project64/Source/Project64-video/Renderer/OGLglitchmain.cpp

// Project64 - A Nintendo 64 emulator
// https://www.pj64-emu.com/
// Copyright(C) 2001-2021 Project64
// Copyright(C) 2003-2009 Sergey 'Gonetz' Lipski
// Copyright(C) 2002 Dave2001
// GNU/GPLv2 licensed: https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html

#include <Project64-video/Renderer/Renderer.h>
#include <Project64-video/Gfx_1.3.h>

#define SAVE_CBUFFER

#ifdef _WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#else
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#endif // _WIN32
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <math.h>
#include "glitchmain.h"
#include <Project64-video/trace.h>
#include <Project64-video/Settings.h>
#include <Common/Util.h>

/*
`GetSystemSetting` and `FindSystemSettingId` from Project64 debugger
used only in g_Notify->DisplayError when OpenGL extension loading fails on WGL
*/

#include <Settings/Settings.h>

int screen_width, screen_height;

static inline void opt_glCopyTexImage2D(GLenum target,
    GLint level,
    GLint internalFormat,
    GLint x,
    GLint y,
    GLsizei width,
    GLsizei height,
    GLint border)

{
    int w, h, fmt;
    glGetTexLevelParameteriv(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_TEXTURE_WIDTH, &w);
    glGetTexLevelParameteriv(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_TEXTURE_HEIGHT, &h);
    glGetTexLevelParameteriv(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_TEXTURE_INTERNAL_FORMAT, &fmt);
    //printf("copyteximage %dx%d fmt %x oldfmt %x\n", width, height, internalFormat, fmt);
    if (w == width && h == height && fmt == internalFormat) {
        if (x + width >= screen_width) {
            width = screen_width - x;
            //printf("resizing w --> %d\n", width);
        }
        if (y + height >= screen_height + g_viewport_offset) {
            height = screen_height + g_viewport_offset - y;
            //printf("resizing h --> %d\n", height);
        }
        glCopyTexSubImage2D(target, level, 0, 0, x, y, width, height);
    }
    else {
        //printf("copyteximage %dx%d fmt %x old %dx%d oldfmt %x\n", width, height, internalFormat, w, h, fmt);
        //       glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, internalFormat, width, height, 0, internalFormat, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0);
        //       glGetTexLevelParameteriv(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_TEXTURE_INTERNAL_FORMAT, &fmt);
        //       printf("--> %dx%d newfmt %x\n", width, height, fmt);
        glCopyTexImage2D(target, level, internalFormat, x, y, width, height, border);
    }
    grDisplayGLError("opt_glCopyTexImage2D");
}
#define glCopyTexImage2D opt_glCopyTexImage2D

#ifdef _WIN32

/*
Some post-1.1 OpenGL functions can fail to be loaded through OpenGL extensions
when running primitive OpenGL contexts on Microsoft Windows, specifically.

As of the Project64 Glide64 version, Glitch64 now assigns these OpenGL
functions to dummy functions to prevent access violations, while also
displaying error information showing the missing OpenGL support.
*/

PFNGLACTIVETEXTUREARBPROC glActiveTextureARB;
PFNGLBLENDFUNCSEPARATEEXTPROC glBlendFuncSeparateEXT;
PFNGLMULTITEXCOORD2FARBPROC glMultiTexCoord2fARB;
PFNGLFOGCOORDFPROC glFogCoordfEXT;
void APIENTRY dummy_glActiveTexture(GLenum/*texture*/)
{ /* GLX render opcode 197, req. OpenGL 1.3 (1.2 w/ ARB_multitexture) */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glActiveTexture");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glMultiTexCoord2f(GLenum/*target*/, GLfloat/*s*/, GLfloat/*t*/)
{ /* GLX render opcode 203, req. OpenGL 1.3 (1.2 w/ ARB_multitexture) */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glMultiTexCoord2f");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glFogCoordf(GLfloat/*coord*/)
{ /* GLX render opcode 4124, req. OpenGL 1.4 (1.1 w/ EXT_fog_coord) */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glFogCoordf");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glBlendFuncSeparate(GLenum, GLenum, GLenum, GLenum)
{ /* GLX render opcode 4134, req. OpenGL 1.0 w/ EXT_blend_func_separate */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glBlendFuncSeparate");
}

PFNWGLGETEXTENSIONSSTRINGARBPROC wglGetExtensionsStringARB;
const char * APIENTRY dummy_wglGetExtensionsString(HDC)
{
    g_Notify->DisplayError("wglGetExtensionsString");
    return nullptr;
}

PFNGLBINDFRAMEBUFFEREXTPROC glBindFramebufferEXT;
PFNGLFRAMEBUFFERTEXTURE2DEXTPROC glFramebufferTexture2DEXT;
PFNGLGENFRAMEBUFFERSEXTPROC glGenFramebuffersEXT;
PFNGLBINDRENDERBUFFEREXTPROC glBindRenderbufferEXT = nullptr;
PFNGLDELETERENDERBUFFERSEXTPROC glDeleteRenderbuffersEXT = nullptr;
PFNGLGENRENDERBUFFERSEXTPROC glGenRenderbuffersEXT = nullptr;
PFNGLRENDERBUFFERSTORAGEEXTPROC glRenderbufferStorageEXT = nullptr;
PFNGLFRAMEBUFFERRENDERBUFFEREXTPROC glFramebufferRenderbufferEXT = nullptr;
PFNGLCHECKFRAMEBUFFERSTATUSEXTPROC glCheckFramebufferStatusEXT;
PFNGLDELETEFRAMEBUFFERSEXTPROC glDeleteFramebuffersEXT;
void APIENTRY dummy_glGenRenderbuffers(GLsizei/*n*/, GLuint* /*renderbuffers*/)
{ /* GLX vendor opcode 1423, req. OpenGL 1.2 w/ EXT_framebuffer_object */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glGenRenderbuffers");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glGenFramebuffers(GLsizei/*n*/, GLuint* /*framebuffers*/)
{ /* GLX vendor opcode 1426, req. OpenGL 1.2 w/ EXT_framebuffer_object */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glGenFramebuffers");
}
GLenum APIENTRY dummy_glCheckFramebufferStatus(GLenum/*target*/)
{ /* GLX vendor opcode 1427, req. OpenGL 1.2 w/ EXT_framebuffer_object */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glCheckFramebufferStatus");
    return 0x00008CDD; /* GL_FRAMEBUFFER_UNSUPPORTED */
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glBindRenderbuffer(GLenum/*target*/, GLuint/*renderbuffer*/)
{ /* GLX render opcode 4316, req. OpenGL 1.2 w/ EXT_framebuffer_object */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glBindRenderbuffer");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glDeleteRenderbuffers(GLsizei/*n*/, const GLuint* /*renderbuffers*/)
{ /* GLX render opcode 4317, req. OpenGL 1.2 w/ EXT_framebuffer_object */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glDeleteRenderbuffers");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glRenderbufferStorage(GLenum, GLenum, GLsizei, GLsizei)
{ /* GLX render opcode 4318, req. OpenGL 1.2 w/ EXT_framebuffer_object */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glRenderbufferStorage");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glBindFramebuffer(GLenum/*target*/, GLuint/*framebuffer*/)
{ /* GLX render opcode 4319, req. OpenGL 1.2 w/ EXT_framebuffer_object */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glBindFramebuffer");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glDeleteFramebuffers(GLsizei/*n*/, const GLuint* /*framebuffers*/)
{ /* GLX render opcode 4320, req. OpenGL 1.2 w/ EXT_framebuffer_object */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glDeleteFramebuffers");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glFramebufferTexture2D(GLenum, GLenum, GLenum, GLuint, GLint)
{ /* GLX render opcode 4322, req. OpenGL 1.2 w/ EXT_framebuffer_object */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glFramebufferTexture2D");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glFramebufferRenderbuffer(GLenum, GLenum, GLenum, GLuint)
{ /* GLX render opcode 4324, req. OpenGL 1.2 w/ EXT_framebuffer_object */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glFramebufferRenderbuffer");
}

PFNGLCREATESHADEROBJECTARBPROC glCreateShaderObjectARB;
PFNGLSHADERSOURCEARBPROC glShaderSourceARB;
PFNGLCOMPILESHADERARBPROC glCompileShaderARB;
PFNGLCREATEPROGRAMOBJECTARBPROC glCreateProgramObjectARB;
PFNGLATTACHOBJECTARBPROC glAttachObjectARB;
PFNGLLINKPROGRAMARBPROC glLinkProgramARB;
PFNGLUSEPROGRAMOBJECTARBPROC glUseProgramObjectARB;
PFNGLGETUNIFORMLOCATIONARBPROC glGetUniformLocationARB;
PFNGLUNIFORM1IARBPROC glUniform1iARB;
PFNGLUNIFORM4IARBPROC glUniform4iARB;
PFNGLUNIFORM4FARBPROC glUniform4fARB;
PFNGLUNIFORM1FARBPROC glUniform1fARB;
PFNGLDELETEOBJECTARBPROC glDeleteObjectARB;
PFNGLGETINFOLOGARBPROC glGetInfoLogARB;
PFNGLGETOBJECTPARAMETERIVARBPROC glGetObjectParameterivARB;
PFNGLSECONDARYCOLOR3FPROC glSecondaryColor3f;
void APIENTRY dummy_glSecondaryColor3f(GLfloat/*red*/, GLfloat/*green*/, GLfloat/*blue*/)
{ /* GLX render opcode 4129, req. OpenGL 1.4 (1.1 w/ EXT_secondary_color) */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glSecondaryColor3f");
}
GLuint APIENTRY dummy_glCreateShader(GLenum/*type*/)
{ /* GLX render opcode ?, req. OpenGL 2.0 (1.2 w/ ARB_shader_objects) */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glCreateShader");
    return ((GLuint)(nullptr));
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glShaderSource(GLuint, GLsizei, const GLchar **, GLint *)
{ /* GLX render opcode ?, req. OpenGL 2.0 (1.2 w/ ARB_shader_objects) */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glShaderSource");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glCompileShader(GLuint/*shader*/)
{ /* GLX render opcode ?, req. OpenGL 2.0 (1.2 w/ ARB_shader_objects) */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glCompileShader");
}
GLuint APIENTRY dummy_glCreateProgram(void)
{ /* GLX render opcode ?, req. OpenGL 2.0 (1.2 w/ ARB_shader_objects) */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glCreateProgram");
    return ((GLuint)(nullptr));
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glAttachObject(GLhandleARB, GLhandleARB)
{ /* GLX render opcode ?, req. OpenGL 2.0 (1.2 w/ ARB_shader_objects) */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glAttachObject");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glLinkProgram(GLuint/*program*/)
{ /* GLX render opcode ?, req. OpenGL 2.0 (1.2 w/ ARB_shader_objects) */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glLinkProgram");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glUseProgram(GLuint/*program*/)
{ /* GLX render opcode ?, req. OpenGL 2.0 (1.2 w/ ARB_shader_objects) */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glUseProgram");
}
GLint APIENTRY dummy_glGetUniformLocation(GLuint/*program*/, GLchar* /*name*/)
{ /* GLX single opcode ?, req. OpenGL 2.0 (1.2 w/ ARB_shader_objects) */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glGetUniformLocation");
    return -1;
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glUniform1i(GLint/*location*/, GLint/*v0*/)
{ /* GLX render opcode ?, req. OpenGL 2.0 (1.2 w/ ARB_shader_objects) */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glUniform1i");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glUniform4i(GLint/*location*/, GLint, GLint, GLint, GLint)
{ /* GLX render opcode ?, req. OpenGL 2.0 (1.2 w/ ARB_shader_objects) */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glUniform4i");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glUniform1f(GLint/*location*/, GLfloat/*v0*/)
{ /* GLX render opcode ?, req. OpenGL 2.0 (1.2 w/ ARB_shader_objects) */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glUniform1f");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glUniform4f(GLint/*location*/, GLfloat, GLfloat, GLfloat, GLfloat)
{ /* GLX render opcode ?, req. OpenGL 2.0 (1.2 w/ ARB_shader_objects) */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glUniform4f");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glDeleteObject(GLhandleARB/*obj*/)
{ /* GLX render opcode ?, req. OpenGL 1.2 w/ ARB_shader_objects */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glDeleteObject");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glGetInfoLog(GLhandleARB, GLsizei, GLsizei *, GLcharARB *)
{ /* GLX single opcode ?, req. OpenGL 1.2 w/ ARB_shader_objects */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glGetInfoLog");
}
void APIENTRY dummy_glGetObjectParameteriv(GLhandleARB, GLenum, GLint *)
{ /* GLX single opcode ?, req. OpenGL 1.2 w/ ARB_shader_objects */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glGetObjectParameteriv");
}

// FXT1,DXT1,DXT5 support - Hiroshi Morii
// NOTE: Glide64 + GlideHQ use the following formats
// GL_COMPRESSED_RGB_S3TC_DXT1_EXT
// GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT5_EXT
// GL_COMPRESSED_RGB_FXT1_3DFX
// GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_FXT1_3DFX
PFNGLCOMPRESSEDTEXIMAGE2DPROC glCompressedTexImage2DARB;
void APIENTRY dummy_glCompressedTexImage2D(GLenum, GLint, GLenum, GLsizei, GLsizei, GLint, GLsizei, const GLvoid *)
{ /* GLX render opcode 215, req. OpenGL 1.3 (1.2 w/ ARB_texture_compression) */
    g_Notify->DisplayError("glCompressedTexImage2D");
}
#endif // _WIN32

typedef struct
{
    unsigned int address;
    int width;
    int height;
    unsigned int fbid;
    unsigned int zbid;
    unsigned int texid;
    int buff_clear;
} fb;

int nbAuxBuffers, current_buffer;
int g_width, widtho, heighto, g_height;
int saved_width, saved_height;
int blend_func_separate_support;
int npot_support;
int fog_coord_support;
int render_to_texture = 0;
int texture_unit;
int use_fbo;
int buffer_cleared;
// Comment by Ziggy
// To allocate a new static texture name, take the value (free_texture++)
int free_texture;
GLuint default_texture; // The infamous "32*1024*1024" is now configurable
int current_texture;
GLuint depth_texture, color_texture;
int glsl_support = 1;
int viewport_width, viewport_height, g_viewport_offset = 0, nvidia_viewport_hack = 0;
int save_w, save_h;
int lfb_color_fmt;
float invtex[2];

#ifdef _WIN32
static HDC hDC = nullptr;
static HGLRC hGLRC = nullptr;
static HWND hToolBar = nullptr;
#endif // _WIN32

static int savedWidtho, savedHeighto;
static int savedWidth, savedHeight;
unsigned int pBufferAddress;
static int pBufferFmt;
static int pBufferWidth, pBufferHeight;
static fb fbs[100];
static int nb_fb = 0;
static unsigned int curBufferAddr = 0;

struct TMU_USAGE { unsigned long min, max; } tmu_usage[2] = {
    { 0x0FFFFFFFul, 0x00000000ul },
    { 0x0FFFFFFFul, 0x00000000ul },
};

struct texbuf_t {
    uint32_t start, end;
    int fmt;
};
#define NB_TEXBUFS 128 // Must be a power of two
static texbuf_t texbufs[NB_TEXBUFS];
static int texbuf_i;

unsigned short frameBuffer[2048 * 2048];
unsigned short depthBuffer[2048 * 2048];

void gfxClipWindow(uint32_t minx, uint32_t miny, uint32_t maxx, uint32_t maxy)
{
    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "minx = %d, miny: %d maxy: %d", minx, miny, maxy);

    if (use_fbo && render_to_texture)
    {
        if (int(minx) < 0) minx = 0;
        if (int(miny) < 0) miny = 0;
        if (maxx < minx) maxx = minx;
        if (maxy < miny) maxy = miny;
        glScissor(minx, miny, maxx - minx, maxy - miny);
        glEnable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);
        grDisplayGLError("gfxClipWindow :: use_fbo");
        return;
    }

    if (!use_fbo) {
        int th = g_height;
        if (th > screen_height)
            th = screen_height;
        maxy = th - maxy;
        miny = th - miny;
        uint32_t tmp = maxy; maxy = miny; miny = tmp;
        if ((int32_t)maxx > g_width) maxx = g_width;
        if ((int32_t)maxy > g_height) maxy = g_height;
        if (int(minx) < 0) minx = 0;
        if (int(miny) < 0) miny = 0;
        if (maxx < minx) maxx = minx;
        if (maxy < miny) maxy = miny;
        glScissor(minx, miny + g_viewport_offset, maxx - minx, maxy - miny);
        //printf("gl scissor %d %d %d %d\n", minx, miny, maxx, maxy);
    }
    else
    {
        glScissor(minx, (g_viewport_offset)+g_height - maxy, maxx - minx, maxy - miny);
    }
    glEnable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);
    grDisplayGLError("gfxClipWindow");
}

void gfxColorMask(bool rgb, bool a)
{
    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "rgb = %d, a: %d", rgb, a);
    glColorMask((GLboolean)rgb, (GLboolean)rgb, (GLboolean)rgb, (GLboolean)a);
    grDisplayGLError("gfxColorMask");
}

int isExtensionSupported(const char *extension)
{
    const GLubyte *extensions = nullptr;
    const GLubyte *start;
    GLubyte *where, *terminator;

    where = (GLubyte *)strchr(extension, ' ');
    if (where || *extension == '\0')
        return 0;

    extensions = glGetString(GL_EXTENSIONS);

    start = extensions;
    for (;;)
    {
        where = (GLubyte *)strstr((const char *)start, extension);
        if (!where)
            break;

        terminator = where + strlen(extension);
        if (where == start || *(where - 1) == ' ')
            if (*terminator == ' ' || *terminator == '\0')
                return 1;

        start = terminator;
    }

    return 0;
}

#ifdef _WIN32
int isWglExtensionSupported(const char *extension)
{
    const GLubyte *extensions = nullptr;
    const GLubyte *start;
    GLubyte *where, *terminator;

    where = (GLubyte *)strchr(extension, ' ');
    if (where || *extension == '\0')
        return 0;

    extensions = (GLubyte*)wglGetExtensionsStringARB(wglGetCurrentDC());

    start = extensions;
    for (;;)
    {
        where = (GLubyte *)strstr((const char *)start, extension);
        if (!where)
            break;

        terminator = where + strlen(extension);
        if (where == start || *(where - 1) == ' ')
            if (*terminator == ' ' || *terminator == '\0')
                return 1;

        start = terminator;
    }

    return 0;
}
#endif // _WIN32

#define GrPixelFormat_t int

bool gfxSstWinOpen(gfxColorFormat_t color_format, gfxOriginLocation_t origin_location, int nColBuffers, int nAuxBuffers)
{
    static int show_warning = 1;

    // Comment by Ziggy
    // Allocate static texture names
    // The initial value should be big enough to support the maximal resolution
    free_texture = 32 * 2048 * 2048;
    default_texture = free_texture++;
    color_texture = free_texture++;
    depth_texture = free_texture++;

#ifdef _WIN32
    PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR pfd;
    memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR));
    pfd.nSize = sizeof(PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR);
    pfd.nVersion = 1;
    pfd.dwFlags = PFD_DRAW_TO_WINDOW | PFD_SUPPORT_OPENGL | PFD_GENERIC_ACCELERATED | PFD_DOUBLEBUFFER;
    pfd.iPixelType = PFD_TYPE_RGBA;
    pfd.iLayerType = PFD_MAIN_PLANE;
    pfd.cColorBits = 32;
    pfd.cDepthBits = 24;
    pfd.cAuxBuffers = 1;

    int pfm;
#else
    fputs("ERROR: No GLX yet to start GL on [Free]BSD, Linux etc.\n", stderr);
#endif // _WIN32

    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "color_format: %d, origin_location: %d, nColBuffers: %d, nAuxBuffers: %d", color_format, origin_location, nColBuffers, nAuxBuffers);

#ifdef _WIN32
    TMU_SIZE = ((g_settings->wrpVRAM() * 1024 * 1024) - g_width * g_height * 4 * 3) / 2;

    // Save screen resolution for hwfbe (hardware framebuffer emulation?), after resolution enumeration
    screen_width = g_width;
    screen_height = g_height;

    if ((HWND)gfx.hWnd != nullptr)
    {
        hDC = GetDC((HWND)gfx.hWnd);
    }
    if (hDC == nullptr)
    {
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "GetDC on main window failed");
        return false;
    }

    if ((pfm = ChoosePixelFormat(hDC, &pfd)) == 0) {
        //printf("Disabling auxiliary buffers\n");
        pfd.cAuxBuffers = 0;
        pfm = ChoosePixelFormat(hDC, &pfd);
    }
    if (pfm == 0)
    {
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "ChoosePixelFormat failed");
        return false;
    }
    if (SetPixelFormat(hDC, pfm, &pfd) == 0)
    {
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "SetPixelFormat failed");
        return false;
    }

    if ((hGLRC = wglCreateContext(hDC)) == 0)
    {
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "wglCreateContext failed!");
        gfxSstWinClose();
        return false;
    }

    HGLRC CurrenthGLRC = wglGetCurrentContext();

    if (CurrenthGLRC == nullptr || CurrenthGLRC == hGLRC)
    {
        if (!wglMakeCurrent(hDC, hGLRC))
        {
            WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "wglMakeCurrent failed!");
            gfxSstWinClose();
            return false;
        }
    }
#endif // _WIN32
    lfb_color_fmt = color_format;
    if (origin_location != GFX_ORIGIN_UPPER_LEFT) WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Origin must be in upper left corner");
    if (nColBuffers != 2) WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Number of color buffer is not 2");
    if (nAuxBuffers != 1) WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Number of auxiliary buffer is not 1");

    if (isExtensionSupported("GL_ARB_texture_env_combine") == 0 &&
        isExtensionSupported("GL_EXT_texture_env_combine") == 0 &&
        show_warning)
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Your video card doesn't support GL_ARB_texture_env_combine extension");
    if (isExtensionSupported("GL_ARB_multitexture") == 0 && show_warning)
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Your video card doesn't support GL_ARB_multitexture extension");
    if (isExtensionSupported("GL_ARB_texture_mirrored_repeat") == 0 && show_warning)
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Your video card doesn't support GL_ARB_texture_mirrored_repeat extension");
    show_warning = 0;

#ifdef _WIN32
    glActiveTextureARB = (PFNGLACTIVETEXTUREARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glActiveTextureARB");
    glMultiTexCoord2fARB = (PFNGLMULTITEXCOORD2FARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glMultiTexCoord2fARB");

    if (glActiveTextureARB == nullptr)
        glActiveTextureARB = (PFNGLACTIVETEXTUREARBPROC)dummy_glActiveTexture;
    if (glMultiTexCoord2fARB == nullptr)
        glMultiTexCoord2fARB = (PFNGLMULTITEXCOORD2FARBPROC)dummy_glMultiTexCoord2f;
#endif // _WIN32

    nbTextureUnits = 0;
    glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_TEXTURE_UNITS_ARB, (GLint *)&nbTextureUnits);
    if (nbTextureUnits == 1) WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "You need a video card that has at least 2 texture units");

    nbAuxBuffers = 0;
    glGetIntegerv(GL_AUX_BUFFERS, &nbAuxBuffers);
    if (nbAuxBuffers > 0)
        printf("Congratulations, you have %d auxiliary buffers, we'll use them wisely!\n", nbAuxBuffers);

    if (isExtensionSupported("GL_EXT_blend_func_separate") == 0)
        blend_func_separate_support = 0;
    else
        blend_func_separate_support = 1;

    if (isExtensionSupported("GL_EXT_packed_pixels") == 0)
        packed_pixels_support = 0;
    else {
        printf("Packed pixels extension used\n");
        packed_pixels_support = 1;
    }

    if (isExtensionSupported("GL_ARB_texture_non_power_of_two") == 0)
        npot_support = 0;
    else {
        printf("NPOT extension used\n");
        npot_support = 1;
    }

#ifdef _WIN32
    glBlendFuncSeparateEXT = (PFNGLBLENDFUNCSEPARATEEXTPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glBlendFuncSeparateEXT");
    if (glBlendFuncSeparateEXT == nullptr)
        glBlendFuncSeparateEXT = (PFNGLBLENDFUNCSEPARATEEXTPROC)dummy_glBlendFuncSeparate;
#endif // _WIN32

    if (isExtensionSupported("GL_EXT_fog_coord") == 0)
        fog_coord_support = 0;
    else
        fog_coord_support = 1;

#ifdef _WIN32
    glFogCoordfEXT = (PFNGLFOGCOORDFPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glFogCoordfEXT");
    if (glFogCoordfEXT == nullptr)
        glFogCoordfEXT = (PFNGLFOGCOORDFPROC)dummy_glFogCoordf;
#endif // _WIN32

#ifdef _WIN32
    wglGetExtensionsStringARB = (PFNWGLGETEXTENSIONSSTRINGARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("wglGetExtensionsStringARB");
    if (wglGetExtensionsStringARB == nullptr)
        wglGetExtensionsStringARB = (PFNWGLGETEXTENSIONSSTRINGARBPROC)dummy_wglGetExtensionsString;
#endif // _WIN32

#ifdef _WIN32
    glBindFramebufferEXT = (PFNGLBINDFRAMEBUFFEREXTPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glBindFramebufferEXT");
    glFramebufferTexture2DEXT = (PFNGLFRAMEBUFFERTEXTURE2DEXTPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glFramebufferTexture2DEXT");
    glGenFramebuffersEXT = (PFNGLGENFRAMEBUFFERSEXTPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glGenFramebuffersEXT");
    glCheckFramebufferStatusEXT = (PFNGLCHECKFRAMEBUFFERSTATUSEXTPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glCheckFramebufferStatusEXT");
    glDeleteFramebuffersEXT = (PFNGLDELETEFRAMEBUFFERSEXTPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glDeleteFramebuffersEXT");

    if (glBindFramebufferEXT == nullptr)
        glBindFramebufferEXT = (PFNGLBINDFRAMEBUFFEREXTPROC)dummy_glBindFramebuffer;
    if (glFramebufferTexture2DEXT == nullptr)
        glFramebufferTexture2DEXT = (PFNGLFRAMEBUFFERTEXTURE2DEXTPROC)dummy_glFramebufferTexture2D;
    if (glGenFramebuffersEXT == nullptr)
        glGenFramebuffersEXT = (PFNGLGENFRAMEBUFFERSEXTPROC)dummy_glGenFramebuffers;
    if (glCheckFramebufferStatusEXT == nullptr)
        glCheckFramebufferStatusEXT = (PFNGLCHECKFRAMEBUFFERSTATUSEXTPROC)dummy_glCheckFramebufferStatus;
    if (glDeleteFramebuffersEXT == nullptr)
        glDeleteFramebuffersEXT = (PFNGLDELETEFRAMEBUFFERSEXTPROC)dummy_glDeleteFramebuffers;

    glBindRenderbufferEXT = (PFNGLBINDRENDERBUFFEREXTPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glBindRenderbufferEXT");
    glDeleteRenderbuffersEXT = (PFNGLDELETERENDERBUFFERSEXTPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glDeleteRenderbuffersEXT");
    glGenRenderbuffersEXT = (PFNGLGENRENDERBUFFERSEXTPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glGenRenderbuffersEXT");
    glRenderbufferStorageEXT = (PFNGLRENDERBUFFERSTORAGEEXTPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glRenderbufferStorageEXT");
    glFramebufferRenderbufferEXT = (PFNGLFRAMEBUFFERRENDERBUFFEREXTPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glFramebufferRenderbufferEXT");

    if (glBindRenderbufferEXT == nullptr)
        glBindRenderbufferEXT = (PFNGLBINDRENDERBUFFEREXTPROC)dummy_glBindRenderbuffer;
    if (glDeleteRenderbuffersEXT == nullptr)
        glDeleteRenderbuffersEXT = (PFNGLDELETERENDERBUFFERSEXTPROC)dummy_glDeleteRenderbuffers;
    if (glGenRenderbuffersEXT == nullptr)
        glGenRenderbuffersEXT = (PFNGLGENRENDERBUFFERSEXTPROC)dummy_glGenRenderbuffers;
    if (glRenderbufferStorageEXT == nullptr)
        glRenderbufferStorageEXT = (PFNGLRENDERBUFFERSTORAGEEXTPROC)dummy_glRenderbufferStorage;
    if (glFramebufferRenderbufferEXT == nullptr)
        glFramebufferRenderbufferEXT = (PFNGLFRAMEBUFFERRENDERBUFFEREXTPROC)dummy_glFramebufferRenderbuffer;
#endif // _WIN32

    use_fbo = g_settings->wrpFBO() && glFramebufferRenderbufferEXT;

    printf("use_fbo %d\n", use_fbo);

    if (isExtensionSupported("GL_ARB_shading_language_100") &&
        isExtensionSupported("GL_ARB_shader_objects") &&
        isExtensionSupported("GL_ARB_fragment_shader") &&
        isExtensionSupported("GL_ARB_vertex_shader"))
    {
#ifdef _WIN32
        glCreateShaderObjectARB = (PFNGLCREATESHADEROBJECTARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glCreateShaderObjectARB");
        glShaderSourceARB = (PFNGLSHADERSOURCEARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glShaderSourceARB");
        glCompileShaderARB = (PFNGLCOMPILESHADERARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glCompileShaderARB");
        glCreateProgramObjectARB = (PFNGLCREATEPROGRAMOBJECTARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glCreateProgramObjectARB");
        glAttachObjectARB = (PFNGLATTACHOBJECTARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glAttachObjectARB");
        glLinkProgramARB = (PFNGLLINKPROGRAMARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glLinkProgramARB");
        glUseProgramObjectARB = (PFNGLUSEPROGRAMOBJECTARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glUseProgramObjectARB");
        glGetUniformLocationARB = (PFNGLGETUNIFORMLOCATIONARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glGetUniformLocationARB");
        glUniform1iARB = (PFNGLUNIFORM1IARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glUniform1iARB");
        glUniform4iARB = (PFNGLUNIFORM4IARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glUniform4iARB");
        glUniform4fARB = (PFNGLUNIFORM4FARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glUniform4fARB");
        glUniform1fARB = (PFNGLUNIFORM1FARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glUniform1fARB");
        glDeleteObjectARB = (PFNGLDELETEOBJECTARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glDeleteObjectARB");
        glGetInfoLogARB = (PFNGLGETINFOLOGARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glGetInfoLogARB");
        glGetObjectParameterivARB = (PFNGLGETOBJECTPARAMETERIVARBPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glGetObjectParameterivARB");

        glSecondaryColor3f = (PFNGLSECONDARYCOLOR3FPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glSecondaryColor3f");
#endif // _WIN32
    }

    if (isExtensionSupported("GL_EXT_texture_compression_s3tc") == 0 && show_warning)
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Your video card doesn't support GL_EXT_texture_compression_s3tc extension");
    if (isExtensionSupported("GL_3DFX_texture_compression_FXT1") == 0 && show_warning)
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Your video card doesn't support GL_3DFX_texture_compression_FXT1 extension");

#ifdef _WIN32
    glCompressedTexImage2DARB = (PFNGLCOMPRESSEDTEXIMAGE2DPROC)wglGetProcAddress("glCompressedTexImage2DARB");

    if (glCreateShaderObjectARB == nullptr)
        glCreateShaderObjectARB = (PFNGLCREATESHADEROBJECTARBPROC)dummy_glCreateShader;
    if (glShaderSourceARB == nullptr)
        glShaderSourceARB = (PFNGLSHADERSOURCEARBPROC)dummy_glShaderSource;
    if (glCompileShaderARB == nullptr)
        glCompileShaderARB = (PFNGLCOMPILESHADERARBPROC)dummy_glCompileShader;
    if (glCreateProgramObjectARB == nullptr)
        glCreateProgramObjectARB = (PFNGLCREATEPROGRAMOBJECTARBPROC)dummy_glCreateProgram;
    if (glAttachObjectARB == nullptr)
        glAttachObjectARB = (PFNGLATTACHOBJECTARBPROC)dummy_glAttachObject;
    if (glLinkProgramARB == nullptr)
        glLinkProgramARB = (PFNGLLINKPROGRAMARBPROC)dummy_glLinkProgram;
    if (glUseProgramObjectARB == nullptr)
        glUseProgramObjectARB = (PFNGLUSEPROGRAMOBJECTARBPROC)dummy_glUseProgram;
    if (glGetUniformLocationARB == nullptr)
        glGetUniformLocationARB = (PFNGLGETUNIFORMLOCATIONARBPROC)dummy_glGetUniformLocation;
    if (glUniform1iARB == nullptr)
        glUniform1iARB = (PFNGLUNIFORM1IARBPROC)dummy_glUniform1i;
    if (glUniform4iARB == nullptr)
        glUniform4iARB = (PFNGLUNIFORM4IARBPROC)dummy_glUniform4i;
    if (glUniform4fARB == nullptr)
        glUniform4fARB = (PFNGLUNIFORM4FARBPROC)dummy_glUniform4f;
    if (glUniform1fARB == nullptr)
        glUniform1fARB = (PFNGLUNIFORM1FARBPROC)dummy_glUniform1f;
    if (glDeleteObjectARB == nullptr)
        glDeleteObjectARB = (PFNGLDELETEOBJECTARBPROC)dummy_glDeleteObject;
    if (glGetInfoLogARB == nullptr)
        glGetInfoLogARB = (PFNGLGETINFOLOGARBPROC)dummy_glGetInfoLog;
    if (glGetObjectParameterivARB == nullptr)
        glGetObjectParameterivARB = (PFNGLGETOBJECTPARAMETERIVARBPROC)dummy_glGetObjectParameteriv;

    if (glSecondaryColor3f == nullptr)
        glSecondaryColor3f = (PFNGLSECONDARYCOLOR3FPROC)dummy_glSecondaryColor3f;
    if (glCompressedTexImage2DARB == nullptr)
        glCompressedTexImage2DARB = (PFNGLCOMPRESSEDTEXIMAGE2DPROC)dummy_glCompressedTexImage2D;
#endif

#ifndef ANDROID
    glViewport(0, g_viewport_offset, g_width, g_height);
    viewport_width = g_width;
    viewport_height = g_height;
    nvidia_viewport_hack = 1;
#else
    glViewport(0, g_viewport_offset, width, height);
    viewport_width = width;
    viewport_height = height;
#endif // _WIN32

    //   void do_benchmarks();
    //   do_benchmarks();

    // VP try to resolve Z precision issues
    glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
    glLoadIdentity();
    glTranslatef(0, 0, 1 - zscale);
    glScalef(1, 1, zscale);

    widtho = g_width / 2;
    heighto = g_height / 2;

    pBufferWidth = pBufferHeight = -1;

    current_buffer = GL_BACK;

    texture_unit = GL_TEXTURE0_ARB;

    {
        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < NB_TEXBUFS; i++)
            texbufs[i].start = texbufs[i].end = 0xffffffff;
    }

    if (!use_fbo && nbAuxBuffers == 0) {
        // Create the framebuffer saving texture
        int w = g_width, h = g_height;
        glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, color_texture);
        if (!npot_support) {
            w = h = 1;
            while (w < g_width) w *= 2;
            while (h < g_height) h *= 2;
        }
        glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, w, h, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0);
        glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);
        save_w = save_h = 0;
    }

    void FindBestDepthBias();
    FindBestDepthBias();

    init_geometry();
    init_textures();
    init_combiner();

    // Anisotropic filter check
    if (g_settings->wrpAnisotropic())
    {
        glGetFloatv(GL_MAX_TEXTURE_MAX_ANISOTROPY_EXT, &largest_supported_anisotropy);
    }

    // ATI hack - certain texture formats are slow on ATI?
    // Hmm, perhaps the internal format need to be specified explicitly...
    {
        GLint ifmt;
        glTexImage2D(GL_PROXY_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, 16, 16, 0, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_1_5_5_5_REV, nullptr);
        glGetTexLevelParameteriv(GL_PROXY_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_TEXTURE_INTERNAL_FORMAT, &ifmt);
        if (ifmt != GL_RGB5_A1) {
            WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "ATI SUCKS %x\n", ifmt);
            ati_sucks = 1;
        }
        else
            ati_sucks = 0;
    }

    grDisplayGLError("gfxSstWinOpen");
    return 1;
}

bool gfxSstWinClose()
{
    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "-");
    int i;
#ifndef WIN32
    int clear_texbuff = use_fbo;
#endif

    for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
        tmu_usage[i].min = 0x0FFFFFFFul;
        tmu_usage[i].max = 0x00000000ul;
        invtex[i] = 0;
    }

    free_combiners();
#ifndef WIN32
    try // I don't know why, but OpenGL can be killed before this function call when emulator is closed (Gonetz).
        // Comment by Ziggy: I found the problem: it is a function pointer, when the extension isn't supported, it is then zero, so just need to check the pointer prior to do the call.
    {
        if (use_fbo && glBindFramebufferEXT)
            glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, 0);
    }
    catch (...)
    {
        clear_texbuff = 0;
    }

    if (clear_texbuff)
    {
        for (i = 0; i < nb_fb; i++)
        {
            glDeleteTextures(1, &(fbs[i].texid));
            glDeleteFramebuffersEXT(1, &(fbs[i].fbid));
            glDeleteRenderbuffersEXT(1, &(fbs[i].zbid));
        }
}
#endif
    nb_fb = 0;

    free_textures();
#ifndef WIN32
    // (Comment by Ziggy) For some reasons, Project64 doesn't like remove_tex on exit
    remove_tex(0, 0xfffffff);
#endif

#ifdef _WIN32
    if (hGLRC)
    {
        wglMakeCurrent(hDC, nullptr);
        wglDeleteContext(hGLRC);
        hGLRC = nullptr;
    }
    ExitFullScreen();
#else
    //SDL_QuitSubSystem(SDL_INIT_VIDEO);
    //sleep(2);
    //m_pScreen = nullptr;
#endif
    return true;
}

void gfxTextureBufferExt(gfxChipID_t tmu, uint32_t startAddress, gfxLOD_t lodmin, gfxLOD_t lodmax, gfxAspectRatio_t aspect, gfxTextureFormat_t fmt, uint32_t evenOdd)
{
    int i;
    static int fbs_init = 0;

    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "tmu: %d startAddress: %d lodmin: %d lodmax: %d aspect: %d fmt: %d evenOdd: %d", tmu, startAddress, lodmin, lodmax, aspect, fmt, evenOdd);
    if (lodmin != lodmax) WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "gfxTextureBufferExt: Loading more than one LOD");
    if (!use_fbo) {
        if (!render_to_texture) { // Initialization
            return;
        }

        render_to_texture = 2;

        if (aspect < 0)
        {
            pBufferHeight = 1 << lodmin;
            pBufferWidth = pBufferHeight >> -aspect;
        }
        else
        {
            pBufferWidth = 1 << lodmin;
            pBufferHeight = pBufferWidth >> aspect;
        }

        if (curBufferAddr && startAddress + 1 != curBufferAddr)
            updateTexture();
#ifdef SAVE_CBUFFER
        //printf("saving %dx%d\n", pBufferWidth, pBufferHeight);
        // Save color buffer
        if (nbAuxBuffers > 0) {
            glDrawBuffer(GL_AUX0);
            current_buffer = GL_AUX0;
        }
        else {
            int tw, th;
            if (pBufferWidth < screen_width)
                tw = pBufferWidth;
            else
                tw = screen_width;
            if (pBufferHeight < screen_height)
                th = pBufferHeight;
            else
                th = screen_height;
            glReadBuffer(GL_BACK);
            glActiveTextureARB(texture_unit);
            glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, color_texture);
            // Save incrementally the framebuffer
            if (save_w) {
                if (tw > save_w && th > save_h) {
                    glCopyTexSubImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, save_h,
                        0, g_viewport_offset + save_h, tw, th - save_h);
                    glCopyTexSubImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, save_w, 0,
                        save_w, g_viewport_offset, tw - save_w, save_h);
                    save_w = tw;
                    save_h = th;
                }
                else if (tw > save_w) {
                    glCopyTexSubImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, save_w, 0,
                        save_w, g_viewport_offset, tw - save_w, save_h);
                    save_w = tw;
                }
                else if (th > save_h) {
                    glCopyTexSubImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, save_h,
                        0, g_viewport_offset + save_h, save_w, th - save_h);
                    save_h = th;
                }
            }
            else {
                glCopyTexSubImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0,
                    0, g_viewport_offset, tw, th);
                save_w = tw;
                save_h = th;
            }
            glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, default_texture);
        }
#endif

        if (startAddress + 1 != curBufferAddr ||
            (curBufferAddr == 0L && nbAuxBuffers == 0))
            buffer_cleared = 0;

        curBufferAddr = pBufferAddress = startAddress + 1;
        pBufferFmt = fmt;

        int rtmu = startAddress < gfxTexMinAddress(GFX_TMU1) ? 0 : 1;
        int size = pBufferWidth*pBufferHeight * 2; //grTexFormatSize(fmt);
        if (tmu_usage[rtmu].min > pBufferAddress + 0)
            tmu_usage[rtmu].min = pBufferAddress + 0;
        if (tmu_usage[rtmu].max < pBufferAddress + size)
            tmu_usage[rtmu].max = pBufferAddress + size;
        //   printf("tmu %d usage now %gMb - %gMb\n",
        //          rtmu, tmu_usage[rtmu].min/1024.0f, tmu_usage[rtmu].max/1024.0f);

        g_width = pBufferWidth;
        g_height = pBufferHeight;

        widtho = g_width / 2;
        heighto = g_height / 2;

        // This could be improved, but might be enough as long as the set of
        // texture buffer addresses stays small
        for (i = (texbuf_i - 1)&(NB_TEXBUFS - 1); i != texbuf_i; i = (i - 1)&(NB_TEXBUFS - 1))
            if (texbufs[i].start == pBufferAddress)
                break;
        texbufs[i].start = pBufferAddress;
        texbufs[i].end = pBufferAddress + size;
        texbufs[i].fmt = fmt;
        if (i == texbuf_i)
            texbuf_i = (texbuf_i + 1)&(NB_TEXBUFS - 1);
        //printf("texbuf %x fmt %x\n", pBufferAddress, fmt);

        // (Comment by Ziggy) It speeds things up to not delete the buffers
        // A better thing would be to delete them *sometimes*
        //   remove_tex(pBufferAddress+1, pBufferAddress + size);
        add_tex(pBufferAddress);

        //printf("viewport %dx%d\n", width, height);
        if (g_height > screen_height) {
            glViewport(0, g_viewport_offset + screen_height - g_height, g_width, g_height);
        }
        else
            glViewport(0, g_viewport_offset, g_width, g_height);

        glScissor(0, g_viewport_offset, g_width, g_height);

        grDisplayGLError("gfxTextureBufferExt :: A");
    }
    else {
        if (!render_to_texture) // Initialization
        {
            if (!fbs_init)
            {
                for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) fbs[i].address = 0;
                fbs_init = 1;
                nb_fb = 0;
            }
            return; // No need to allocate FBO if render buffer is not texture buffer
        }

        render_to_texture = 2;

        if (aspect < 0)
        {
            pBufferHeight = 1 << lodmin;
            pBufferWidth = pBufferHeight >> -aspect;
        }
        else
        {
            pBufferWidth = 1 << lodmin;
            pBufferHeight = pBufferWidth >> aspect;
        }
        pBufferAddress = startAddress + 1;

        g_width = pBufferWidth;
        g_height = pBufferHeight;

        widtho = g_width / 2;
        heighto = g_height / 2;

        for (i = 0; i < nb_fb; i++)
        {
            if (fbs[i].address == pBufferAddress)
            {
                if (fbs[i].width == g_width && fbs[i].height == g_height) // Select already allocated FBO
                {
                    glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, 0);
                    glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, fbs[i].fbid);
                    glFramebufferTexture2DEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0_EXT, GL_TEXTURE_2D, fbs[i].texid, 0);
                    glBindRenderbufferEXT(GL_RENDERBUFFER_EXT, fbs[i].zbid);
                    glFramebufferRenderbufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT_EXT, GL_RENDERBUFFER_EXT, fbs[i].zbid);
                    glViewport(0, 0, g_width, g_height);
                    glScissor(0, 0, g_width, g_height);
                    if (fbs[i].buff_clear)
                    {
                        glDepthMask(1);
                        glClear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); // Clear Z-buffer only. We may need content, stored in the framebuffer
                        fbs[i].buff_clear = 0;
                    }
                    CHECK_FRAMEBUFFER_STATUS();
                    curBufferAddr = pBufferAddress;
                    grDisplayGLError("gfxTextureBufferExt :: C");
                    return;
                }
                else // Create new FBO at the same address, delete old one
                {
                    glDeleteFramebuffersEXT(1, &(fbs[i].fbid));
                    glDeleteRenderbuffersEXT(1, &(fbs[i].zbid));
                    if (nb_fb > 1)
                        memmove(&(fbs[i]), &(fbs[i + 1]), sizeof(fb)*(nb_fb - i));
                    nb_fb--;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        remove_tex(pBufferAddress, pBufferAddress + g_width*g_height * 2/*grTexFormatSize(fmt)*/);
        // Create new FBO
        glGenFramebuffersEXT(1, &(fbs[nb_fb].fbid));
        glGenRenderbuffersEXT(1, &(fbs[nb_fb].zbid));
        glBindRenderbufferEXT(GL_RENDERBUFFER_EXT, fbs[nb_fb].zbid);
        glRenderbufferStorageEXT(GL_RENDERBUFFER_EXT, GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT, g_width, g_height);
        fbs[nb_fb].address = pBufferAddress;
        fbs[nb_fb].width = g_width;
        fbs[nb_fb].height = g_height;
        fbs[nb_fb].texid = pBufferAddress;
        fbs[nb_fb].buff_clear = 0;
        add_tex(fbs[nb_fb].texid);
        glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, fbs[nb_fb].texid);
        glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, g_width, g_height, 0,
            GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, nullptr);
        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);

        glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, fbs[nb_fb].fbid);
        glFramebufferTexture2DEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT,
            GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0_EXT, GL_TEXTURE_2D, fbs[nb_fb].texid, 0);
        glFramebufferRenderbufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT_EXT, GL_RENDERBUFFER_EXT, fbs[nb_fb].zbid);
        glViewport(0, 0, g_width, g_height);
        glScissor(0, 0, g_width, g_height);
        glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
        glDepthMask(1);
        glClear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
        CHECK_FRAMEBUFFER_STATUS();
        curBufferAddr = pBufferAddress;
        nb_fb++;
        grDisplayGLError("gfxTextureBufferExt :: B");
    }
}

int CheckTextureBufferFormat(gfxChipID_t tmu, uint32_t startAddress, gfxTexInfo *info)
{
    int found, i;
    if (!use_fbo) {
        for (found = i = 0; i < 2; i++)
            if (tmu_usage[i].min <= startAddress && tmu_usage[i].max > startAddress) {
                //printf("tmu %d == framebuffer %x\n", tmu, startAddress);
                found = 1;
                break;
            }
    }
    else {
        found = i = 0;
        while (i < nb_fb)
        {
            unsigned int end = fbs[i].address + fbs[i].width*fbs[i].height * 2;
            if (startAddress >= fbs[i].address &&  startAddress < end)
            {
                found = 1;
                break;
            }
            i++;
        }
    }

    if (!use_fbo && found) {
        int tw, th, rh, cw, ch;
        if (info->aspectRatioLog2 < 0)
        {
            th = 1 << info->largeLodLog2;
            tw = th >> -info->aspectRatioLog2;
        }
        else
        {
            tw = 1 << info->largeLodLog2;
            th = tw >> info->aspectRatioLog2;
        }

        if (info->aspectRatioLog2 < 0)
        {
            ch = 256;
            cw = ch >> -info->aspectRatioLog2;
        }
        else
        {
            cw = 256;
            ch = cw >> info->aspectRatioLog2;
        }

        if (use_fbo || th < screen_height)
            rh = th;
        else
            rh = screen_height;

        //printf("th %d rh %d ch %d\n", th, rh, ch);

        invtex[tmu] = 1.0f - (th - rh) / (float)th;
    }
    else
        invtex[tmu] = 0;

    if (info->format == GFX_TEXFMT_ALPHA_INTENSITY_88) {
        if (!found) {
            return 0;
        }
        if (tmu == 0)
        {
            if (blackandwhite1 != found)
            {
                blackandwhite1 = found;
                need_to_compile = 1;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (blackandwhite0 != found)
            {
                blackandwhite0 = found;
                need_to_compile = 1;
            }
        }
        return 1;
    }
    return 0;
}

static void render_rectangle(int texture_number,
    int dst_x, int dst_y,
    int src_width, int src_height,
    int tex_width, int tex_height, int invert)
{
    GLfloat planar_vertices[5][2];

    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);

    planar_vertices[0][0] = ((int)dst_x - widtho) / (float)(g_width / 2);
    planar_vertices[0][1] = -((int)dst_y - heighto) / (float)(g_height / 2) * invert;
    planar_vertices[1][0] = ((int)dst_x - widtho) / (float)(g_width / 2);
    planar_vertices[1][1] = -((int)dst_y + (int)src_height - heighto) / (float)(g_height / 2) * invert;
    planar_vertices[2][0] = ((int)dst_x + (int)src_width - widtho) / (float)(g_width / 2);
    planar_vertices[2][1] = -((int)dst_y + (int)src_height - heighto) / (float)(g_height / 2) * invert;
    planar_vertices[3][0] = ((int)dst_x + (int)src_width - widtho) / (float)(g_width / 2);
    planar_vertices[3][1] = -((int)dst_y - heighto) / (float)(g_height / 2) * invert;
    planar_vertices[4][0] = ((int)dst_x - widtho) / (float)(g_width / 2);
    planar_vertices[4][1] = -((int)dst_y - heighto) / (float)(g_height / 2) * invert;

    glBegin(GL_QUADS);

    glMultiTexCoord2fARB(texture_number, 0.0f, 0.0f);
    glVertex2fv(planar_vertices[0]);

    glMultiTexCoord2fARB(texture_number, 0.0f, (float)src_height / (float)tex_height);
    glVertex2fv(planar_vertices[1]);

    glMultiTexCoord2fARB(texture_number, (float)src_width / (float)tex_width, (float)src_height / (float)tex_height);
    glVertex2fv(planar_vertices[2]);

    glMultiTexCoord2fARB(texture_number, (float)src_width / (float)tex_width, 0.0f);
    glVertex2fv(planar_vertices[3]);

    glMultiTexCoord2fARB(texture_number, 0.0f, 0.0f);
    glVertex2fv(planar_vertices[4]);

    glEnd();

    compile_shader();

    glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
    glEnable(GL_BLEND);
    grDisplayGLError("render_rectangle");
}

void reloadTexture()
{
    if (use_fbo || !render_to_texture || buffer_cleared)
        return;

    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "width: %d height: %d", g_width, g_height);

    buffer_cleared = 1;

    glPushAttrib(GL_ALL_ATTRIB_BITS);
    glActiveTextureARB(texture_unit);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, pBufferAddress);
    glDisable(GL_ALPHA_TEST);
    glDrawBuffer(current_buffer);
    glColorMask(GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE);
    set_copy_shader();
    glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
    glDisable(GL_CULL_FACE);
    int w = 0, h = 0;
    if (g_height > screen_height) h = screen_height - g_height;
    render_rectangle(texture_unit,
        -w, -h,
        g_width, g_height,
        g_width, g_height, -1);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, default_texture);
    glPopAttrib();
    grDisplayGLError("reloadTexture");
}

void updateTexture()
{
    if (!use_fbo && render_to_texture == 2) {
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "pBufferAddress: %x", pBufferAddress);
        //printf("update texture %x\n", pBufferAddress);

        // Nothing changed, don't update the texture
        if (!buffer_cleared) {
            WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "Update cancelled");
            return;
        }

        glPushAttrib(GL_ALL_ATTRIB_BITS);

        // Save result of render to texture into actual texture
        glReadBuffer(current_buffer);
        glActiveTextureARB(texture_unit);
        // Comment by Ziggy
        // Deleting the texture before resampling it increases speed on certain old
        // Nvidia cards (GeForce 2 for example), unfortunately it slows down a lot
        // on newer cards.
        //glDeleteTextures( 1, &pBufferAddress );
        glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, pBufferAddress);
        glCopyTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB,
            0, g_viewport_offset, g_width, g_height, 0);

        glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, default_texture);
        glPopAttrib();
    }
    grDisplayGLError("updateTexture");
}

void gfxRenderBuffer(gfxBuffer_t buffer)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
    static HANDLE region = nullptr;
    //int realWidth = pBufferWidth, realHeight = pBufferHeight;
#endif // _WIN32
    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "buffer: %d", buffer);
    //printf("gfxRenderBuffer(%d)\n", buffer);

    switch (buffer)
    {
    case GFX_BUFFER_BACKBUFFER:
        if (render_to_texture)
        {
            updateTexture();

            // VP Z fix
            glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
            glLoadIdentity();
            glTranslatef(0, 0, 1 - zscale);
            glScalef(1, 1, zscale);
            inverted_culling = 0;
            gfxCullMode(culling_mode);

            g_width = savedWidth;
            g_height = savedHeight;
            widtho = savedWidtho;
            heighto = savedHeighto;
            if (use_fbo)
            {
                glBindFramebufferEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT, 0);
                glBindRenderbufferEXT(GL_RENDERBUFFER_EXT, 0);
            }
            curBufferAddr = 0;

            glViewport(0, g_viewport_offset, g_width, viewport_height);
            glScissor(0, g_viewport_offset, g_width, g_height);

#ifdef SAVE_CBUFFER
            if (!use_fbo && render_to_texture == 2) {
                // Restore color buffer
                if (nbAuxBuffers > 0) {
                    glDrawBuffer(GL_BACK);
                    current_buffer = GL_BACK;
                }
                else if (save_w) {
                    int tw = 1, th = 1;
                    //printf("restore %dx%d\n", save_w, save_h);
                    if (npot_support) {
                        tw = screen_width;
                        th = screen_height;
                    }
                    else {
                        while (tw < screen_width) tw <<= 1;
                        while (th < screen_height) th <<= 1;
                    }

                    glPushAttrib(GL_ALL_ATTRIB_BITS);
                    glDisable(GL_ALPHA_TEST);
                    glDrawBuffer(GL_BACK);
                    glActiveTextureARB(texture_unit);
                    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, color_texture);
                    glColorMask(GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE);
                    set_copy_shader();
                    glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
                    glDisable(GL_CULL_FACE);
                    render_rectangle(texture_unit,
                        0, 0,
                        save_w, save_h,
                        tw, th, -1);
                    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, default_texture);
                    glPopAttrib();

                    save_w = save_h = 0;
                }
            }
#endif
            render_to_texture = 0;
        }
        glDrawBuffer(GL_BACK);
        break;
    case 6: // Render to texture
        if (!render_to_texture)
        {
            savedWidth = g_width;
            savedHeight = g_height;
            savedWidtho = widtho;
            savedHeighto = heighto;
        }

        {
            if (!use_fbo) {
                glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
                glLoadIdentity();
                glTranslatef(0, 0, 1 - zscale);
                glScalef(1, 1, zscale);
                inverted_culling = 0;
            }
            else {
                float m[4 * 4] = { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
                    0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
                    0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
                    0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
                glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
                glLoadMatrixf(m);
                // VP Z fix
                glTranslatef(0, 0, 1 - zscale);
                glScalef(1, 1 * 1, zscale);
                inverted_culling = 1;
                gfxCullMode(culling_mode);
            }
        }
        render_to_texture = 1;
        break;
    default:
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "gfxRenderBuffer: Unknown buffer : %x", buffer);
    }
    grDisplayGLError("gfxRenderBuffer");
}

void gfxAuxBufferExt(gfxBuffer_t buffer)
{
    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "Buffer: %d", buffer);

    if (buffer == GFX_BUFFER_AUXBUFFER)
    {
        invtex[0] = 0;
        invtex[1] = 0;
        need_to_compile = 0;
        set_depth_shader();
        glColorMask(GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE);
        glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
        glDepthFunc(GL_ALWAYS);
        glDisable(GL_CULL_FACE);
        glDisable(GL_ALPHA_TEST);
        glDepthMask(GL_TRUE);
        gfxTexFilterMode(GFX_TMU1, GFX_TEXTUREFILTER_POINT_SAMPLED, GFX_TEXTUREFILTER_POINT_SAMPLED);
    }
    else {
        glColorMask(GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE);
        need_to_compile = 1;
    }
    grDisplayGLError("gfxAuxBufferExt");
}

void gfxBufferClear(gfxColor_t color, gfxAlpha_t alpha, uint32_t depth)
{
    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "color: %X alpha: %X depth: %X", color, alpha, depth);
    switch (lfb_color_fmt)
    {
    case GFX_COLORFORMAT_ARGB:
        glClearColor(((color >> 16) & 0xFF) / 255.0f,
            ((color >> 8) & 0xFF) / 255.0f,
            (color & 0xFF) / 255.0f,
            alpha / 255.0f);
        break;
    case GFX_COLORFORMAT_RGBA:
        glClearColor(((color >> 24) & 0xFF) / 255.0f,
            ((color >> 16) & 0xFF) / 255.0f,
            (color & 0xFF) / 255.0f,
            alpha / 255.0f);
        break;
    default:
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "gfxBufferClear: Unknown color format : %x", lfb_color_fmt);
    }

    if (w_buffer_mode)
        glClearDepth(1.0f - ((1.0f + (depth >> 4) / 4096.0f) * (1 << (depth & 0xF))) / 65528.0);
    else
        glClearDepth(depth / 65535.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

    // (Comment by Ziggy) TODO: Check that color mask is on
    buffer_cleared = 1;

    grDisplayGLError("gfxBufferClear");
}

void gfxBufferSwap(uint32_t swap_interval)
{
    int i;
    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "swap_interval: %d", swap_interval);
    //printf("swap\n");
    if (render_to_texture) {
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Swap while render_to_texture\n");
        return;
    }

#ifdef _WIN32
    SwapBuffers(wglGetCurrentDC());
#else // _WIN32
#endif // _WIN32
    for (i = 0; i < nb_fb; i++)
        fbs[i].buff_clear = 1;

    // VP debugging
}

// Framebuffer
bool gfxLfbLock(gfxLock_t type, gfxBuffer_t buffer, gfxLfbWriteMode_t writeMode, gfxOriginLocation_t origin, bool pixelPipeline, gfxLfbInfo_t *info)
{
    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "Type: %d buffer: %d writeMode: %d origin: %d pixelPipeline: %d", type, buffer, writeMode, origin, pixelPipeline);
    if (type == GFX_LFB_WRITE_ONLY)
    {
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "gfxLfbLock: Write only");
    }
    else
    {
        unsigned char *buf;
        int i, j;

        switch (buffer)
        {
        case GFX_BUFFER_FRONTBUFFER:
            glReadBuffer(GL_FRONT);
            break;
        case GFX_BUFFER_BACKBUFFER:
            glReadBuffer(GL_BACK);
            break;
        default:
            WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "gfxLfbLock: Unknown buffer : %x", buffer);
        }

        if (buffer != GFX_BUFFER_AUXBUFFER)
        {
            if (writeMode == GFX_LFBWRITEMODE_888) {
                //printf("LfbLock GFX_LFBWRITEMODE_888\n");
                info->lfbPtr = frameBuffer;
                info->strideInBytes = g_width * 4;
                info->writeMode = GFX_LFBWRITEMODE_888;
                info->origin = origin;
                glReadPixels(0, g_viewport_offset, g_width, g_height, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, frameBuffer);
            }
            else {
                buf = (unsigned char*)malloc(g_width*g_height * 4);

                info->lfbPtr = frameBuffer;
                info->strideInBytes = g_width * 2;
                info->writeMode = GFX_LFBWRITEMODE_565;
                info->origin = origin;
                glReadPixels(0, g_viewport_offset, g_width, g_height, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, buf);

                for (j = 0; j < g_height; j++)
                {
                    for (i = 0; i < g_width; i++)
                    {
                        frameBuffer[(g_height - j - 1)*g_width + i] =
                            ((buf[j*g_width * 4 + i * 4 + 0] >> 3) << 11) |
                            ((buf[j*g_width * 4 + i * 4 + 1] >> 2) << 5) |
                            (buf[j*g_width * 4 + i * 4 + 2] >> 3);
                    }
                }
                free(buf);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            info->lfbPtr = depthBuffer;
            info->strideInBytes = g_width * 2;
            info->writeMode = GFX_LFBWRITEMODE_ZA16;
            info->origin = origin;
            glReadPixels(0, g_viewport_offset, g_width, g_height, GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, depthBuffer);
        }
    }

    grDisplayGLError("gfxLfbLock");
    return true;
}

bool gfxLfbUnlock(gfxLock_t type, gfxBuffer_t buffer)
{
    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "Type: %d, buffer: %d", type, buffer);
    if (type == GFX_LFB_WRITE_ONLY)
    {
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "gfxLfbUnlock: Write only");
    }
    return true;
}

bool gfxLfbReadRegion(gfxBuffer_t src_buffer, uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y, uint32_t src_width, uint32_t src_height, uint32_t dst_stride, void *dst_data)
{
    unsigned char *buf;
    unsigned int i, j;
    unsigned short *TargetFrameBuffer = (unsigned short*)dst_data;
    unsigned short *TargetDepthBuffer = (unsigned short*)dst_data;
    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "src_buffer: %d src_x: %d src_y: %d src_width: %d src_height: %d dst_stride: %d", src_buffer, src_x, src_y, src_width, src_height, dst_stride);

    switch (src_buffer)
    {
    case GFX_BUFFER_FRONTBUFFER:
        glReadBuffer(GL_FRONT);
        break;
    case GFX_BUFFER_BACKBUFFER:
        glReadBuffer(GL_BACK);
        break;
        /*case GFX_BUFFER_AUXBUFFER:
        glReadBuffer(current_buffer);
        break;*/
    default:
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "grReadRegion: Unknown buffer : %x", src_buffer);
    }

    if (src_buffer != GFX_BUFFER_AUXBUFFER)
    {
        buf = (unsigned char*)malloc(src_width*src_height * 4);

        glReadPixels(src_x, (g_viewport_offset)+g_height - src_y - src_height, src_width, src_height, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, buf);

        for (j = 0; j < src_height; j++)
        {
            for (i = 0; i < src_width; i++)
            {
                TargetFrameBuffer[j*(dst_stride / 2) + i] =
                    ((buf[(src_height - j - 1)*src_width * 4 + i * 4 + 0] >> 3) << 11) |
                    ((buf[(src_height - j - 1)*src_width * 4 + i * 4 + 1] >> 2) << 5) |
                    (buf[(src_height - j - 1)*src_width * 4 + i * 4 + 2] >> 3);
            }
        }
        free(buf);
    }
    else
    {
        buf = (unsigned char*)malloc(src_width*src_height * 2);

        glReadPixels(src_x, (g_viewport_offset)+g_height - src_y - src_height, src_width, src_height, GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, depthBuffer);

        for (j = 0; j < src_height; j++)
        {
            for (i = 0; i < src_width; i++)
            {
                TargetDepthBuffer[j*(dst_stride / 2) + i] =
                    ((unsigned short*)buf)[(src_height - j - 1)*src_width * 4 + i * 4];
            }
        }
        free(buf);
    }

    grDisplayGLError("gfxLfbReadRegion");
    return true;
}

bool gfxLfbWriteRegion(gfxBuffer_t dst_buffer, uint32_t dst_x, uint32_t dst_y, gfxLfbSrcFmt_t src_format, uint32_t src_width, uint32_t src_height, bool pixelPipeline, int32_t src_stride, void *src_data)
{
    unsigned char *buf;
    unsigned int i, j;
    unsigned short *frameBuffer = (unsigned short*)src_data;
    int texture_number;
    unsigned int tex_width = 1, tex_height = 1;
    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "dst_buffer: %d dst_x: %d dst_y: %d src_format: %d src_width: %d src_height: %d pixelPipeline: %d src_stride: %d", dst_buffer, dst_x, dst_y, src_format, src_width, src_height, pixelPipeline, src_stride);

    glPushAttrib(GL_ALL_ATTRIB_BITS);

    while (tex_width < src_width) tex_width <<= 1;
    while (tex_height < src_height) tex_height <<= 1;

    switch (dst_buffer)
    {
    case GFX_BUFFER_BACKBUFFER:
        glDrawBuffer(GL_BACK);
        break;
    case GFX_BUFFER_AUXBUFFER:
        glDrawBuffer(current_buffer);
        break;
    default:
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "gfxLfbWriteRegion: Unknown buffer : %x", dst_buffer);
    }

    if (dst_buffer != GFX_BUFFER_AUXBUFFER)
    {
        buf = (unsigned char*)malloc(tex_width*tex_height * 4);

        texture_number = GL_TEXTURE0_ARB;
        glActiveTextureARB(texture_number);

        const unsigned int half_stride = src_stride / 2;
        switch (src_format)
        {
        case GFX_LFB_SRC_FMT_1555:
            for (j = 0; j < src_height; j++)
            {
                for (i = 0; i < src_width; i++)
                {
                    const unsigned int col = frameBuffer[j*half_stride + i];
                    buf[j*tex_width * 4 + i * 4 + 0] = ((col >> 10) & 0x1F) << 3;
                    buf[j*tex_width * 4 + i * 4 + 1] = ((col >> 5) & 0x1F) << 3;
                    buf[j*tex_width * 4 + i * 4 + 2] = ((col >> 0) & 0x1F) << 3;
                    buf[j*tex_width * 4 + i * 4 + 3] = (col >> 15) ? 0xFF : 0;
                }
            }
            break;
        case GFX_LFBWRITEMODE_555:
            for (j = 0; j < src_height; j++)
            {
                for (i = 0; i < src_width; i++)
                {
                    const unsigned int col = frameBuffer[j*half_stride + i];
                    buf[j*tex_width * 4 + i * 4 + 0] = ((col >> 10) & 0x1F) << 3;
                    buf[j*tex_width * 4 + i * 4 + 1] = ((col >> 5) & 0x1F) << 3;
                    buf[j*tex_width * 4 + i * 4 + 2] = ((col >> 0) & 0x1F) << 3;
                    buf[j*tex_width * 4 + i * 4 + 3] = 0xFF;
                }
            }
            break;
        case GFX_LFBWRITEMODE_565:
            for (j = 0; j < src_height; j++)
            {
                for (i = 0; i < src_width; i++)
                {
                    const unsigned int col = frameBuffer[j*half_stride + i];
                    buf[j*tex_width * 4 + i * 4 + 0] = ((col >> 11) & 0x1F) << 3;
                    buf[j*tex_width * 4 + i * 4 + 1] = ((col >> 5) & 0x3F) << 2;
                    buf[j*tex_width * 4 + i * 4 + 2] = ((col >> 0) & 0x1F) << 3;
                    buf[j*tex_width * 4 + i * 4 + 3] = 0xFF;
                }
            }
            break;
        default:
            WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "gfxLfbWriteRegion: Unknown format : %d", src_format);
        }

        glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, default_texture);
        glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 4, tex_width, tex_height, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, buf);
        free(buf);

        set_copy_shader();

        glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
        glDisable(GL_BLEND);
        render_rectangle(texture_number,
            dst_x, dst_y,
            src_width, src_height,
            tex_width, tex_height, +1);
    }
    else
    {
        float *buf = (float*)malloc(src_width*(src_height + (g_viewport_offset)) * sizeof(float));

        if (src_format != GFX_LFBWRITEMODE_ZA16)
            WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Unknown depth buffer write format:%x", src_format);

        if (dst_x || dst_y)
            WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "dst_x:%d, dst_y:%d\n", dst_x, dst_y);

        for (j = 0; j < src_height; j++)
        {
            for (i = 0; i < src_width; i++)
            {
                buf[(j + (g_viewport_offset))*src_width + i] =
                    (frameBuffer[(src_height - j - 1)*(src_stride / 2) + i] / (65536.0f*(2.0f / zscale))) + 1 - zscale / 2.0f;
            }
        }

        glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
        glDepthFunc(GL_ALWAYS);

        glDrawBuffer(GL_BACK);
        glClear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
        glDepthMask(1);
        glDrawPixels(src_width, src_height + (g_viewport_offset), GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT, GL_FLOAT, buf);

        free(buf);
    }
    glDrawBuffer(current_buffer);
    glPopAttrib();

    grDisplayGLError("gfxLfbWriteRegion");
    return true;
}

// Wrapper-specific Glide extensions
#ifdef _WIN32
static void CorrectGamma(LPVOID apGammaRamp)
{
    HDC hdc = GetDC(nullptr);
    if (hdc != nullptr)
    {
		if (to_fullscreen)
			SetDeviceGammaRamp(hdc, apGammaRamp);
        ReleaseDC(nullptr, hdc);
    }
}
#else
static void CorrectGamma(const uint16_t aGammaRamp[3][256])
{
    int res;

    // res = SDL_SetGammaRamp(aGammaRamp[0], aGammaRamp[1], aGammaRamp[2]);
    res = -1;
    fputs("Error: Replacement for SDL_SetGammaRamp unimplemented.\n", stderr);
    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "SDL_SetGammaRamp returned %d\r\n", res);
}
#endif

void gfxLoadGammaTable(uint32_t /*nentries*/, uint32_t *red, uint32_t *green, uint32_t *blue)
{
    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "-");
    uint16_t aGammaRamp[3][256];
    for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
    {
        aGammaRamp[0][i] = (uint16_t)((red[i] << 8) & 0xFFFF);
        aGammaRamp[1][i] = (uint16_t)((green[i] << 8) & 0xFFFF);
        aGammaRamp[2][i] = (uint16_t)((blue[i] << 8) & 0xFFFF);
    }
    CorrectGamma(aGammaRamp);
}

void gfxGetGammaTableExt(uint32_t /*nentries*/, uint32_t *red, uint32_t *green, uint32_t *blue)
{
    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "-");
    uint16_t aGammaRamp[3][256];
#ifdef _WIN32
    HDC hdc = GetDC(nullptr);
    if (hdc == nullptr)
        return;
    if (GetDeviceGammaRamp(hdc, aGammaRamp) == TRUE)
    {
        ReleaseDC(nullptr, hdc);
#else
    fputs("Error:  Replacement for SDL_GetGammaRamp unimplemented.\n", stderr);
    // if (SDL_GetGammaRamp(aGammaRamp[0], aGammaRamp[1], aGammaRamp[2]) != -1)
    {
#endif
        for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
        {
            red[i] = aGammaRamp[0][i] >> 8;
            green[i] = aGammaRamp[1][i] >> 8;
            blue[i] = aGammaRamp[2][i] >> 8;
        }
    }
    }

void gfxGammaCorrectionRGB(float gammaR, float gammaG, float gammaB)
{
    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "-");

    uint16_t aGammaRamp[3][256];
    for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
    {
        aGammaRamp[0][i] = (((uint16_t)((pow(i / 255.0F, 1.0F / gammaR)) * 255.0F + 0.5F)) << 8) & 0xFFFF;
        aGammaRamp[1][i] = (((uint16_t)((pow(i / 255.0F, 1.0F / gammaG)) * 255.0F + 0.5F)) << 8) & 0xFFFF;
        aGammaRamp[2][i] = (((uint16_t)((pow(i / 255.0F, 1.0F / gammaB)) * 255.0F + 0.5F)) << 8) & 0xFFFF;
    }
    CorrectGamma(aGammaRamp);
}

static const char * GL_errors[7 + 1] = {
    "GL_NO_ERROR", // "There is no current error."
    "GL_INVALID_ENUM", // "Invalid parameter."
    "GL_INVALID_VALUE", // "Invalid enum parameter value."
    "GL_INVALID_OPERATION", // "Illegal call."
    "GL_STACK_OVERFLOW",
    "GL_STACK_UNDERFLOW",
    "GL_OUT_OF_MEMORY", // "Unable to allocate memory."

    "GL_UNKNOWN_ERROR"
};

#ifndef _DEBUG
int grDisplayGLError(const char* /*unused*/)
{
    return -1;
}
#else
int grDisplayGLError(const char* message)
{
    GLenum status;
    unsigned int error_index;
    int failure;

    status = glGetError();
    failure = 1;

    if (status == GL_NO_ERROR)
        error_index = failure = 0;
    else
        error_index =
        (status < GL_INVALID_ENUM) // To avoid underflow when subtracting
        ? (7) // Our own, made-up "GL_UNKNOWN_ERROR" error
        : (status - GL_INVALID_ENUM) + 1;

    if (error_index > 7)
        error_index = 7;

#if !0
    // In most cases, we don't want to spam the screen to repeatedly say that
    // there were no OpenGL errors yet, though sometimes one may need verbosity.
    if (failure == 0)
        return (failure);
#endif

#ifdef _WIN32
    MessageBoxA(nullptr, message, GL_errors[error_index], MB_ICONERROR);
#else
    fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n\n", GL_errors[error_index], message);
#endif
    return (failure);
}
#endif

void CHECK_FRAMEBUFFER_STATUS()
{
    GLenum status;
    status = glCheckFramebufferStatusEXT(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_EXT);
    WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceDebug, "Status: %X", status);
    switch (status) {
    case GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE_EXT:
        //WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "framebuffer complete!\n");
        break;
    case GL_FRAMEBUFFER_UNSUPPORTED_EXT:
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Framebuffer GL_FRAMEBUFFER_UNSUPPORTED_EXT\n");
        // You have to choose different formats
        //assert(0);
        break;
    case GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_ATTACHMENT_EXT:
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Framebuffer INCOMPLETE_ATTACHMENT\n");
        break;
    case GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_MISSING_ATTACHMENT_EXT:
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Framebuffer FRAMEBUFFER_MISSING_ATTACHMENT\n");
        break;
    case GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_DIMENSIONS_EXT:
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Framebuffer FRAMEBUFFER_DIMENSIONS\n");
        break;
        //case GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_DUPLICATE_ATTACHMENT_EXT:
        //  WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Framebuffer INCOMPLETE_DUPLICATE_ATTACHMENT\n");
        //  break;
    case GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_FORMATS_EXT:
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Framebuffer INCOMPLETE_FORMATS\n");
        break;
    case GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_DRAW_BUFFER_EXT:
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Framebuffer INCOMPLETE_DRAW_BUFFER\n");
        break;
    case GL_FRAMEBUFFER_INCOMPLETE_READ_BUFFER_EXT:
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Framebuffer INCOMPLETE_READ_BUFFER\n");
        break;
    case GL_FRAMEBUFFER_BINDING_EXT:
        WriteTrace(TraceGlitch, TraceWarning, "Framebuffer BINDING_EXT\n");
        break;
    default:
        break;
        // Programming error; will fail on all hardware
        //assert(0);
    }
}