When DMA memory can't be directly accessed, as is the case when
running the device model in a separate process without shareable DMA
file descriptors, bounce buffering is used.
It is not uncommon for device models to request mapping of several DMA
regions at the same time. Examples include:
* net devices, e.g. when transmitting a packet that is split across
several TX descriptors (observed with igb)
* USB host controllers, when handling a packet with multiple data TRBs
(observed with xhci)
Previously, qemu only provided a single bounce buffer per AddressSpace
and would fail DMA map requests while the buffer was already in use. In
turn, this would cause DMA failures that ultimately manifest as hardware
errors from the guest perspective.
This change allocates DMA bounce buffers dynamically instead of
supporting only a single buffer. Thus, multiple DMA mappings work
correctly also when RAM can't be mmap()-ed.
The total bounce buffer allocation size is limited individually for each
AddressSpace. The default limit is 4096 bytes, matching the previous
maximum buffer size. A new x-max-bounce-buffer-size parameter is
provided to configure the limit for PCI devices.
Signed-off-by: Mattias Nissler <mnissler@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819135455.2957406-1-mnissler@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
The TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL_EFUSE_CTRL device creates a register block with
register_init_block32() in its instance_init method; we must
therefore destroy it in our instance_finalize method to avoid a leak
in the QOM introspection "init-inspect-finalize" lifecycle:
Direct leak of 304 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x55f222b5b9d8 in __interceptor_calloc (/mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/asan/qemu-system-aarch64+0x294e9d8) (BuildId: 420
43d49e1139e3f3071b1f22fac1e3e7249c9a6)
#1 0x7fbb10669c50 in g_malloc0 debian/build/deb/../../../glib/gmem.c:161:13
#2 0x55f222f90c5d in register_init_block hw/core/register.c:248:34
#3 0x55f222f916be in register_init_block32 hw/core/register.c:299:12
#4 0x55f223bbdd15 in efuse_ctrl_init hw/nvram/xlnx-versal-efuse-ctrl.c:718:9
#5 0x55f225b23391 in object_init_with_type qom/object.c:420:9
#6 0x55f225b0a66b in object_initialize_with_type qom/object.c:562:5
#7 0x55f225b0bf0d in object_new_with_type qom/object.c:782:5
#8 0x55f225b0bfe1 in object_new qom/object.c:797:12
#9 0x55f226309e0d in qmp_device_list_properties qom/qom-qmp-cmds.c:144:11
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Francisco Iglesias <francisco.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20240822162127.705879-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL_TRNG device creates a register block with
register_init_block32() in its instance_init method; we must
therefore destroy it in our instance_finalize method to avoid a leak
in the QOM introspection "init-inspect-finalize" lifecycle:
Direct leak of 304 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x55842ec799d8 in __interceptor_calloc (/mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/asan/qemu-system-aarch64+0x294e9d8) (BuildId: 47496e53f3e779f1c7e9b82cbea07407152b498b)
#1 0x7fe793c75c50 in g_malloc0 debian/build/deb/../../../glib/gmem.c:161:13
#2 0x55842f0aec5d in register_init_block hw/core/register.c:248:34
#3 0x55842f0af6be in register_init_block32 hw/core/register.c:299:12
#4 0x55842f801588 in trng_init hw/misc/xlnx-versal-trng.c:614:9
#5 0x558431c411a1 in object_init_with_type qom/object.c:420:9
#6 0x558431c2847b in object_initialize_with_type qom/object.c:562:5
#7 0x558431c29d1d in object_new_with_type qom/object.c:782:5
#8 0x558431c29df1 in object_new qom/object.c:797:12
#9 0x558432427c1d in qmp_device_list_properties qom/qom-qmp-cmds.c:144:11
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Francisco Iglesias <francisco.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20240822162127.705879-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The TYPE_XLNX_ZYNQMP_EFUSE device creates a register block with
register_init_block32() in its instance_init method; we must
therefore destroy it in our instance_finalize method to avoid a leak
in the QOM introspection "init-inspect-finalize" lifecycle:
Direct leak of 304 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x55f3ff5839d8 in __interceptor_calloc (/mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/asan/qemu-system-aarch64+0x294d9d8) (BuildId: 23cf931c66865a71b6cc4da95156d03bc106fa72)
#1 0x7f3f31c6bc50 in g_malloc0 debian/build/deb/../../../glib/gmem.c:161:13
#2 0x55f3ff9b8c5d in register_init_block hw/core/register.c:248:34
#3 0x55f3ff9b96be in register_init_block32 hw/core/register.c:299:12
#4 0x55f4005e5b25 in efuse_ctrl_init hw/nvram/xlnx-versal-efuse-ctrl.c:718:9
#5 0x55f40254afb1 in object_init_with_type qom/object.c:420:9
#6 0x55f40253228b in object_initialize_with_type qom/object.c:562:5
#7 0x55f402533b2d in object_new_with_type qom/object.c:782:5
#8 0x55f402533c01 in object_new qom/object.c:797:12
#9 0x55f402d31a2d in qmp_device_list_properties qom/qom-qmp-cmds.c:144:11
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Francisco Iglesias <francisco.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20240822162127.705879-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The TYPE_XLNX_BBRAM device creates a register block with
register_init_block32() in its instance_init method; we must
therefore destroy it in our instance_finalize method to avoid a leak
in the QOM introspection "init-inspect-finalize" lifecycle:
Direct leak of 304 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x5641518ca9d8 in __interceptor_calloc (/mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/asan/qemu-system-aarch64+0x294d9d8) (BuildId: 4a6
18cb63d57d5a19ed45cfc262b08da47eaafe5)
#1 0x7ff1aab31c50 in g_malloc0 debian/build/deb/../../../glib/gmem.c:161:13
#2 0x564151cffc5d in register_init_block hw/core/register.c:248:34
#3 0x564151d006be in register_init_block32 hw/core/register.c:299:12
#4 0x56415293df75 in bbram_ctrl_init hw/nvram/xlnx-bbram.c:462:9
#5 0x564154891dc1 in object_init_with_type qom/object.c:420:9
#6 0x56415487909b in object_initialize_with_type qom/object.c:562:5
#7 0x56415487a93d in object_new_with_type qom/object.c:782:5
#8 0x56415487aa11 in object_new qom/object.c:797:12
#9 0x56415507883d in qmp_device_list_properties qom/qom-qmp-cmds.c:144:11
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Francisco Iglesias <francisco.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20240822162127.705879-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Now that our SMMU model supports enabling both stages of translation
at once, we can enable this in the virt board. This is no change in
behaviour for guests, because if they simply ignore stage 2 and never
configure it then it has no effect. For the usual backwards
compatibility reasons we enable this only for machine types starting
with 9.2.
(Note that the SMMU is disabled by default on the virt board and is
only created if the user passes the 'iommu=smmuv3' machine option.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20240816161350.3706332-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Add support for optionally creating a PCIe/GPEX controller.
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Break out a common Xen PVH machine in preparation for
adding a x86 Xen PVH machine.
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Having magic numbers inside the code is not a good idea, as it
is error-prone. So, instead, create a macro with the number
definition.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/CAFEAcA-PYnZ-32MRX+PgvzhnoAV80zBKMYg61j2f=oHaGfwSsg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-id: ef0e7f5fca6cd94eda415ecee670c3028c671b74.1723121692.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Loongarch IPI inherits from class LoongsonIPICommonClass, and it
only contains Loongarch 3A5000 virt machine specific interfaces,
rather than mix different machine implementations together.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
[PMD: Rebased]
Co-Developed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Tested-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Tested-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Message-Id: <20240805180622.21001-14-philmd@linaro.org>
Loongarch IPI is added here, it inherits from class
TYPE_LOONGSON_IPI_COMMON, and two interfaces get_iocsr_as() and
cpu_by_arch_id() are added for Loongarch 3A5000 machine. It can
be used when ipi is emulated in userspace with KVM mode.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
[PMD: Rebased and simplified]
Co-Developed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Tested-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Tested-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Message-Id: <20240805180622.21001-13-philmd@linaro.org>
Move the common code from loongson_ipi.c to loongson_ipi_common.c,
call parent_realize() instead of loongson_ipi_common_realize() in
loongson_ipi_realize().
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
[PMD: Extracted from bigger commit, added commit description]
Co-Developed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Tested-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Tested-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Message-Id: <20240805180622.21001-12-philmd@linaro.org>
In order to access loongson_ipi_core_read/write helpers
from loongson_ipi_common.c in the next commit, make their
prototype declaration public.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
[PMD: Extracted from bigger commit, added commit description]
Co-Developed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Tested-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Tested-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Message-Id: <20240805180622.21001-11-philmd@linaro.org>
Allow Loongson IPI implementations to have their own
cpu_by_arch_id() handler.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
[PMD: Extracted from bigger commit, added commit description]
Co-Developed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Tested-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Tested-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Message-Id: <20240805180622.21001-10-philmd@linaro.org>
Allow Loongson IPI implementations to have their own get_iocsr_as()
handler.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
[PMD: Extracted from bigger commit, added commit description]
Co-Developed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Tested-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Tested-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Message-Id: <20240805180622.21001-9-philmd@linaro.org>
Move the IPICore structure and corresponding common fields
of LoongsonIPICommonState to "hw/intc/loongson_ipi_common.h".
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
[PMD: Extracted from bigger commit, added commit description]
Co-Developed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Tested-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Tested-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Message-Id: <20240805180622.21001-7-philmd@linaro.org>
It is easier to manage one array of MMIO MR rather
than one per vCPU.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
[PMD: Extracted from bigger commit, added commit description]
Co-Developed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Tested-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Tested-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Message-Id: <20240805180622.21001-6-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
[PMD: Extracted from bigger commit, added commit description]
Co-Developed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Tested-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Tested-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Message-Id: <20240805180622.21001-5-philmd@linaro.org>
Introduce LOONGSON_IPI_COMMON stubs, QDev parent of LOONGSON_IPI.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
[PMD: Extracted from bigger commit, added commit description]
Co-Developed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Tested-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Tested-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Message-Id: <20240805180622.21001-4-philmd@linaro.org>
We'll have to add LoongsonIPIClass in few commits,
so rename LoongsonIPI as LoongsonIPIState for clarity.
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
[PMD: Extracted from bigger commit, added commit description]
Co-Developed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Tested-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Tested-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Message-Id: <20240805180622.21001-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Patch 06b1297017 ("virtio-net: fix network stall under load")
added double-check to test whether the available buffer size
can satisfy the request or not, in case the guest has added
some buffers to the avail ring simultaneously after the first
check. It will be lucky if the available buffer size becomes
okay after the double-check, then the host can send the packet
to the guest. If the buffer size still can't satisfy the request,
even if the guest has added some buffers, viritio-net would
stall at the host side forever.
The patch enables notification and checks whether the guest has
added some buffers since last check of available buffers when
the available buffers are insufficient. If no buffer is added,
return false, else recheck the available buffers in the loop.
If the available buffers are sufficient, disable notification
and return true.
Changes:
1. Change the return type of virtqueue_get_avail_bytes() from void
to int, it returns an opaque that represents the shadow_avail_idx
of the virtqueue on success, else -1 on error.
2. Add a new API: virtio_queue_enable_notification_and_check(),
it takes an opaque as input arg which is returned from
virtqueue_get_avail_bytes(). It enables notification firstly,
then checks whether the guest has added some buffers since
last check of available buffers or not by virtio_queue_poll(),
return ture if yes.
The patch also reverts patch "06b12970174".
The case below can reproduce the stall.
Guest 0
+--------+
| iperf |
---------------> | server |
Host | +--------+
+--------+ | ...
| iperf |----
| client |---- Guest n
+--------+ | +--------+
| | iperf |
---------------> | server |
+--------+
Boot many guests from qemu with virtio network:
qemu ... -netdev tap,id=net_x \
-device virtio-net-pci-non-transitional,\
iommu_platform=on,mac=xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx,netdev=net_x
Each guest acts as iperf server with commands below:
iperf3 -s -D -i 10 -p 8001
iperf3 -s -D -i 10 -p 8002
The host as iperf client:
iperf3 -c guest_IP -p 8001 -i 30 -w 256k -P 20 -t 40000
iperf3 -c guest_IP -p 8002 -i 30 -w 256k -P 20 -t 40000
After some time, the host loses connection to the guest,
the guest can send packet to the host, but can't receive
packet from the host.
It's more likely to happen if SWIOTLB is enabled in the guest,
allocating and freeing bounce buffer takes some CPU ticks,
copying from/to bounce buffer takes more CPU ticks, compared
with that there is no bounce buffer in the guest.
Once the rate of producing packets from the host approximates
the rate of receiveing packets in the guest, the guest would
loop in NAPI.
receive packets ---
| |
v |
free buf virtnet_poll
| |
v |
add buf to avail ring ---
|
| need kick the host?
| NAPI continues
v
receive packets ---
| |
v |
free buf virtnet_poll
| |
v |
add buf to avail ring ---
|
v
... ...
On the other hand, the host fetches free buf from avail
ring, if the buf in the avail ring is not enough, the
host notifies the guest the event by writing the avail
idx read from avail ring to the event idx of used ring,
then the host goes to sleep, waiting for the kick signal
from the guest.
Once the guest finds the host is waiting for kick singal
(in virtqueue_kick_prepare_split()), it kicks the host.
The host may stall forever at the sequences below:
Host Guest
------------ -----------
fetch buf, send packet receive packet ---
... ... |
fetch buf, send packet add buf |
... add buf virtnet_poll
buf not enough avail idx-> add buf |
read avail idx add buf |
add buf ---
receive packet ---
write event idx ... |
wait for kick add buf virtnet_poll
... |
---
no more packet, exit NAPI
In the first loop of NAPI above, indicated in the range of
virtnet_poll above, the host is sending packets while the
guest is receiving packets and adding buffers.
step 1: The buf is not enough, for example, a big packet
needs 5 buf, but the available buf count is 3.
The host read current avail idx.
step 2: The guest adds some buf, then checks whether the
host is waiting for kick signal, not at this time.
The used ring is not empty, the guest continues
the second loop of NAPI.
step 3: The host writes the avail idx read from avail
ring to used ring as event idx via
virtio_queue_set_notification(q->rx_vq, 1).
step 4: At the end of the second loop of NAPI, recheck
whether kick is needed, as the event idx in the
used ring written by the host is beyound the
range of kick condition, the guest will not
send kick signal to the host.
Fixes: 06b1297017 ("virtio-net: fix network stall under load")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Wencheng Yang <east.moutain.yang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Additional END state 'info pic' information as added. The 'ignore',
'crowd' and 'precluded escalation control' bits of an Event Notification
Descriptor are all used when delivering an interrupt targeting a VP-group
or crowd.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Moving xive2_nvp_pic_print_info() to align with the other "pic_print_info"
functions.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Adds support for writing a completion notification byte in memory
whenever a cache flush or queue sync inject operation is requested by
software. QEMU does not cache any of the XIVE data that is in memory and
therefore it simply writes the completion notification byte at the time
that the operation is requested.
Co-authored-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
In this commit SPI shift engine and sequencer logic is implemented.
Shift engine performs serialization and de-serialization according to the
control by the sequencer and according to the setup defined in the
configuration registers. Sequencer implements the main control logic and
FSM to handle data transmit and data receive control of the shift engine.
Signed-off-by: Chalapathi V <chalapathi.v@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Caleb Schlossin <calebs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
SPI controller device model supports a connection to a single SPI responder.
This provide access to SPI seeproms, TPM, flash device and an ADC controller.
All SPI function control is mapped into the SPI register space to enable full
control by firmware. In this commit SPI configuration component is modelled
which contains all SPI configuration and status registers as well as the hold
registers for data to be sent or having been received.
An existing QEMU SSI framework is used and SSI_BUS is created.
Signed-off-by: Chalapathi V <chalapathi.v@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Caleb Schlossin <calebs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.ibm.com>
[np: Fix FDT macro compile for qtest]
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
In this commit target specific dependency from include/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h
has been removed so that pnv_xscom.h can be included outside hw/ppc.
Signed-off-by: Chalapathi V <chalapathi.v@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Caleb Schlossin <calebs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Recent POWER CPUs can operate in "LPAR per core" or "LPAR per thread"
modes. In per-core mode, some SPRs and IPI doorbells are shared between
threads in a core. In per-thread mode, supervisor and user state is
not shared between threads.
OpenPOWER systems after POWER8 use LPAR per thread mode, and it is
required for KVM. Enterprise systems use LPAR per core mode, as they
partition the machine by core.
Implement a lpar-per-core machine option for powernv machines. This
is fixed true for POWER8 machines, and defaults off for P9 and P10.
With this change, powernv8 SMT now works sufficiently to run Linux,
with a single socket. Multi-threaded KVM guests still have problems,
as does multi-socket Linux boot.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
The PC unit in the processor core contains xscom registers that provide
low level status and control of the CPU.
This implements "direct controls", sufficient for skiboot firmware,
which uses it to send NMI IPIs between CPUs.
POWER10 is sufficiently different from POWER9 (particularly with respect
to QME and special wakeup) that it is not trivial to implement POWER9
support by reusing the code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Power CPUs have an execution control facility that can pause, resume,
and cause NMIs, among other things. Add a function that will nmi a CPU
and resume it if it was paused, in preparation for implementing the
control facility.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
POWER10 has a quirk in its ChipTOD addressing that requires the even
small-core to be selected even when programming the odd small-core.
This allows skiboot chiptod init to run in big-core mode.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
POWER9 and POWER10 machines come in two variants, big-core and
small-core. Big-core machines are SMT8 from software's point of view,
but the low level platform topology ("xscom registers and pervasive
addressing"), these look more like a pair of small cores ganged
together.
Presently the way this is modelled is to create one SMT8 PnvCore and add
special cases to xscom and pervasive for big-core mode that tries to
split this into two small cores, but this is becoming too complicated to
manage.
A better approach is to create 2 core structures and ganging them
together to look like an SMT8 core in TCG. Then the xscom and pervasive
models mostly do not need to differentiate big and small core modes.
This change adds initial mode bits and QEMU topology handling to
split SMT8 cores into 2xSMT4 cores.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
The chip_pir chip class method allows the platform to set the PIR
processor identification register. Extend this to a more general
ID function which also allows the TIR to be set. This is in
preparation for "big core", which is a more complicated topology
of cores and threads.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Use a class attribute to specify the number of SMT threads per core
permitted for different machines, 8 for powernv8 and 4 for powernv9/10.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
SPRC/SPRD were recently added to all BookS CPUs supported, but
they are only tested on POWER9 and POWER10, so restrict them to
those CPUs.
SPR indirect scratch registers presently replicated per-CPU like
SMT SPRs, but the PnvCore is a better place for them since they
are restricted to P9/P10.
Also add SPR indirect read access to core thread state for POWER9
since skiboot accesses that when booting to check for big-core
mode.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
The timebase state machine is per per-core state and can be driven
by any thread in the core. It is currently implemented as a hack
where the state is in a CPU structure and only thread 0's state is
accessed by the chiptod, which limits programming the timebase
side of the state machine to thread 0 of a core.
Move the state out into PnvCore and share it among all threads.
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
This helps move core state from CPU to core structures.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
One of the functions of the ADU is indirect memory access engines that
send and receive data via ADU registers.
This implements the ADU LPC memory access functionality sufficiently
for IBM proprietary firmware to access the UART and print characters
to the serial port as it does on real hardware.
This requires a linkage between adu and lpc, which allows adu to
perform memory access in the lpc space.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
This implements a framework for an ADU unit model.
The ADU unit actually implements XSCOM, which is the bridge between MMIO
and PIB. However it also includes control and status registers and other
functions that are exposed as PIB (xscom) registers.
To keep things simple, pnv_xscom.c remains the XSCOM bridge
implementation, and pnv_adu.c implements the ADU registers and other
functions.
So far, just the ADU no-op registers in the pnv_xscom.c default handler
are moved over to the adu model.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Mattias Nissler