For FEAT_NV, when HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1} is {1,1} PAN is always disabled
even when the PSTATE.PAN bit is set. Implement this by having
arm_pan_enabled() return false in this situation.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Currently the code in target/arm/helper.c mostly checks the PAN bits
in env->pstate or env->uncached_cpsr directly when it wants to know
if PAN is enabled, because in most callsites we know whether we are
in AArch64 or AArch32. We do have an arm_pan_enabled() function, but
we only use it in a few places where the code might run in either an
AArch32 or AArch64 context.
For FEAT_NV, when HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1} is {1,1} PAN is always disabled
even when the PSTATE.PAN bit is set, the "is PAN enabled" test
becomes more complicated. Make all places that check for PAN use
arm_pan_enabled(), so we have a place to put the FEAT_NV test.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
When HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1} is {1,1} we must trap five extra registers to
EL2: VBAR_EL1, ELR_EL1, SPSR_EL1, SCXTNUM_EL1 and TFSR_EL1.
Implement these traps.
This trap does not apply when FEAT_NV2 is implemented and enabled;
include the check that HCR_EL2.NV2 is 0 here, to save us having
to come back and add it later.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV requires that when HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1} == {1,0} and an exception
is taken from EL1 to EL1 then the reported EL in SPSR_EL1.M should be
EL2, not EL1. Implement this behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV and FEAT_NV2 will allow EL1 to attempt to access cpregs that
only exist at EL2. This means we're going to want to run their
accessfns when the CPU is at EL1. In almost all cases, the behaviour
we want is "the accessfn returns OK if at EL1".
Mostly the accessfn already does the right thing; in a few cases we
need to explicitly check that the EL is not 1 before applying various
trap controls, or split out an accessfn used both for an _EL1 and an
_EL2 register into two so we can handle the FEAT_NV case correctly
for the _EL2 register.
There are two registers where we want the accessfn to trap for
a FEAT_NV EL1 access: VSTTBR_EL2 and VSTCR_EL2 should UNDEF
an access from NonSecure EL1, not trap to EL2 under FEAT_NV.
The way we have written sel2_access() already results in this
behaviour.
We can identify the registers we care about here because they
all have opc1 == 4 or 5.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
The alias registers like SCTLR_EL12 only exist when HCR_EL2.E2H
is 1; they should UNDEF otherwise. We weren't implementing this.
Add an intercept of the accessfn for these aliases, and implement
the UNDEF check.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
For FEAT_VHE, we define a set of register aliases, so that for instance:
* the SCTLR_EL1 either accesses the real SCTLR_EL1, or (if E2H is 1)
SCTLR_EL2
* a new SCTLR_EL12 register accesses SCTLR_EL1 if E2H is 1
However when we create the 'new_reg' cpreg struct for the SCTLR_EL12
register, we duplicate the information in the SCTLR_EL1 cpreg, which
means the opcode fields are those of SCTLR_EL1, not SCTLR_EL12. This
is a problem for code which looks at the cpreg opcode fields to
determine behaviour (e.g. in access_check_cp_reg()). In practice
the current checks we do there don't intersect with the *_EL12
registers, but for FEAT_NV this will become a problem.
Write the correct values from the encoding into the new_reg struct.
This restores the invariant that the cpreg that you get back
from the hashtable has opcode fields that match the key you used
to retrieve it.
When we call the readfn or writefn for the target register, we
pass it the cpreg struct for that target register, not the one
for the alias, in case the readfn/writefn want to look at the
opcode fields to determine behaviour. This means we need to
interpose custom read/writefns for the e12 aliases.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
The FEAT_NV HCR_EL2.AT bit enables trapping of some address
translation instructions from EL1 to EL2. Implement this behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV defines three new bits in HCR_EL2: NV, NV1 and AT. When the
feature is enabled, allow these bits to be written, and flush the
TLBs for the bits which affect page table interpretation.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
The term "iothread lock" is obsolete. The APIs use Big QEMU Lock (BQL)
in their names. Update the code comments to use "BQL" instead of
"iothread lock".
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-5-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The Big QEMU Lock (BQL) has many names and they are confusing. The
actual QemuMutex variable is called qemu_global_mutex but it's commonly
referred to as the BQL in discussions and some code comments. The
locking APIs, however, are called qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() and
qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread().
The "iothread" name is historic and comes from when the main thread was
split into into KVM vcpu threads and the "iothread" (now called the main
loop thread). I have contributed to the confusion myself by introducing
a separate --object iothread, a separate concept unrelated to the BQL.
The "iothread" name is no longer appropriate for the BQL. Rename the
locking APIs to:
- void bql_lock(void)
- void bql_unlock(void)
- bool bql_locked(void)
There are more APIs with "iothread" in their names. Subsequent patches
will rename them. There are also comments and documentation that will be
updated in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
MDCR_EL2.HPMN allows an hypervisor to limit the number of PMU counters
available to EL1 and EL0 (to keep the others to itself). QEMU already
implements this split correctly, except for PMCR_EL0.N reads: the number
of counters read by EL1 or EL0 should be the one configured in
MDCR_EL2.HPMN.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231215144652.4193815-2-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Hardware accelerators handle that in *hardware*.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231130142519.28417-3-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231130142519.28417-2-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The system registers DBGVCR32_EL2, FPEXC32_EL2, DACR32_EL2 and
IFSR32_EL2 are present only to allow an AArch64 EL2 or EL3 to read
and write the contents of an AArch32-only system register. The
architecture requires that they are present only when EL1 can be
AArch32, but we implement them unconditionally. This was OK when all
our CPUs supported AArch32 EL1, but we have quite a lot of CPU models
now which only support AArch64 at EL1:
a64fx
cortex-a76
cortex-a710
neoverse-n1
neoverse-n2
neoverse-v1
Only define these registers for CPUs which allow AArch32 EL1.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231121144605.3980419-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In commit edac4d8a16 back in 2015 when we added support for
the virtual timer offset CNTVOFF_EL2, we didn't correctly update
the timer-recalculation code that figures out when the timer
interrupt is next going to change state. We got it wrong in
two ways:
* for the 0->1 transition, we didn't notice that gt->cval + offset
can overflow a uint64_t
* for the 1->0 transition, we didn't notice that the transition
might now happen before the count rolls over, if offset > count
In the former case, we end up trying to set the next interrupt
for a time in the past, which results in QEMU hanging as the
timer fires continuously.
In the latter case, we would fail to update the interrupt
status when we are supposed to.
Fix the calculations in both cases.
The test case is Alex Bennée's from the bug report, and tests
the 0->1 transition overflow case.
Fixes: edac4d8a16 ("target-arm: Add CNTVOFF_EL2")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/60
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231120173506.3729884-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This is just a constant alias register with the same value as the
"other" MIDR so it serves no purpose being presented to gdbstub.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231106185112.2755262-6-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
We also mark it ARM_CP_NO_GDB so we avoid duplicate PAR's in the
system register XML we send to gdb.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231107105145.2916124-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
The feature test functions isar_feature_*() now take up nearly
a thousand lines in target/arm/cpu.h. This header file is included
by a lot of source files, most of which don't need these functions.
Move the feature test functions to their own header file.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231024163510.2972081-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
FEAT_HPMN0 is a small feature which defines that it is valid for
MDCR_EL2.HPMN to be set to 0, meaning "no PMU event counters provided
to an EL1 guest" (previously this setting was reserved). QEMU's
implementation almost gets HPMN == 0 right, but we need to fix
one check in pmevcntr_is_64_bit(). That is enough for us to
advertise the feature in the 'max' CPU.
(We don't need to make the behaviour conditional on feature
presence, because the FEAT_HPMN0 behaviour is within the range
of permitted UNPREDICTABLE behaviour for a non-FEAT_HPMN0
implementation.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230921185445.3339214-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
On an attempt to access CNTPCT_EL0 from EL0 using a guest running on top
of Xen, a trap from EL2 was observed which is something not reproducible
on HW (also, Xen does not trap accesses to physical counter).
This is because gt_counter_access() checks for an incorrect bit (1
instead of 0) of CNTHCTL_EL2 if HCR_EL2.E2H is 0 and access is made to
physical counter. Refer ARM ARM DDI 0487J.a, D19.12.2:
When HCR_EL2.E2H is 0:
- EL1PCTEN, bit [0]: refers to physical counter
- EL1PCEN, bit [1]: refers to physical timer registers
Drop entire block "if (hcr & HCR_E2H) {...} else {...}" from EL0 case
and fall through to EL1 case, given that after fixing checking for the
correct bit, the handling is the same.
Fixes: 5bc8437136 ("target/arm: Update timer access for VHE")
Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Message-id: 20230928094404.20802-1-michal.orzel@amd.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
FEAT_MOPS defines a handful of new enable bits:
* HCRX_EL2.MSCEn, SCTLR_EL1.MSCEn, SCTLR_EL2.MSCen:
define whether the new insns should UNDEF or not
* HCRX_EL2.MCE2: defines whether memops exceptions from
EL1 should be taken to EL1 or EL2
Since we don't sanitise what bits can be written for the SCTLR
registers, we only need to handle the new bits in HCRX_EL2, and
define SCTLR_MSCEN for the new SCTLR bit value.
The precedence of "HCRX bits acts as 0 if SCR_EL3.HXEn is 0" versus
"bit acts as 1 if EL2 disabled" is not clear from the register
definition text, but it is clear in the CheckMOPSEnabled()
pseudocode(), so we follow that. We'll have to check whether other
bits we need to implement in future follow the same logic or not.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230912140434.1333369-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
For user-only mode we reveal a subset of the AArch64 ID registers
to the guest, to emulate the kernel's trap-and-emulate-ID-regs
handling. Update the feature bit masks to match upstream kernel
commit a48fa7efaf1161c1c.
None of these features are yet implemented by QEMU, so this
doesn't yet have a behavioural change, but implementation of
FEAT_MOPS and FEAT_HBC is imminent.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Provide a stub implementation, as a write is a "request".
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230831232441.66020-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lindsay <aaron@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230829232335.965414-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
[PMM: drop the HVF part of the patch and just comment that
we need to do something when the register appears in that API]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Access to many of the special registers is enabled or disabled
by ACTLR_EL[23], which we implement as constant 0, which means
that all writes outside EL3 should trap.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230811214031.171020-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Previously we hard-coded the blocksize with GMID_EL1_BS.
But the value we choose for -cpu max does not match the
value that cortex-a710 uses.
Mirror the way we handle dcz_blocksize.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230811214031.171020-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When FEAT_RME is implemented, these bits override the value of
CNT[VP]_CTL_EL0.IMASK in Realm and Root state. Move the IRQ state update
into a new gt_update_irq() function and test those bits every time we
recompute the IRQ state.
Since we're removing the IRQ state from some trace events, add a new
trace event for gt_update_irq().
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230809123706.1842548-7-jean-philippe@linaro.org
[PMM: only register change hook if not USER_ONLY and if TCG]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The AT instruction is UNDEFINED if the {NSE,NS} configuration is
invalid. Add a function to check this on all AT instructions that apply
to an EL lower than 3.
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230809123706.1842548-6-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
At the moment we only handle Secure and Nonsecure security spaces for
the AT instructions. Add support for Realm and Root.
For AArch64, arm_security_space() gives the desired space. ARM DDI0487J
says (R_NYXTL):
If EL3 is implemented, then when an address translation instruction
that applies to an Exception level lower than EL3 is executed, the
Effective value of SCR_EL3.{NSE, NS} determines the target Security
state that the instruction applies to.
For AArch32, some instructions can access NonSecure space from Secure,
so we still need to pass the state explicitly to do_ats_write().
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230809123706.1842548-5-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
GPC checks are not performed on the output address for AT instructions,
as stated by ARM DDI 0487J in D8.12.2:
When populating PAR_EL1 with the result of an address translation
instruction, granule protection checks are not performed on the final
output address of a successful translation.
Rename get_phys_addr_with_secure(), since it's only used to handle AT
instructions.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230809123706.1842548-4-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When HCR_EL2.E2H is enabled, TLB entries are formed using the EL2&0
translation regime, instead of the EL2 translation regime. The TLB VAE2*
instructions invalidate the regime that corresponds to the current value
of HCR_EL2.E2H.
At the moment we only invalidate the EL2 translation regime. This causes
problems with RMM, which issues TLBI VAE2IS instructions with
HCR_EL2.E2H enabled. Update vae2_tlbmask() to take HCR_EL2.E2H into
account.
Add vae2_tlbbits() as well, since the top-byte-ignore configuration is
different between the EL2&0 and EL2 regime.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230809123706.1842548-3-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The PAR_EL1.SH field documents that for the cases of:
* Device memory
* Normal memory with both Inner and Outer Non-Cacheable
the field should be 0b10 rather than whatever was in the
translation table descriptor field. (In the pseudocode this
is handled by PAREncodeShareability().) Perform this
adjustment when assembling a PAR value.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230807141514.19075-16-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Pass an ARMSecuritySpace instead of a bool secure to
arm_is_el2_enabled_secstate(). This doesn't change behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230807141514.19075-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
arm_hcr_el2_eff_secstate() takes a bool secure, which it uses to
determine whether EL2 is enabled in the current security state.
With the advent of FEAT_RME this is no longer sufficient, because
EL2 can be enabled for Secure state but not for Root, and both
of those will pass 'secure == true' in the callsites in ptw.c.
As it happens in all of our callsites in ptw.c we either avoid making
the call or else avoid using the returned value if we're doing a
translation for Root, so this is not a behaviour change even if the
experimental FEAT_RME is enabled. But it is less confusing in the
ptw.c code if we avoid the use of a bool secure that duplicates some
of the information in the ArmSecuritySpace argument.
Make arm_hcr_el2_eff_secstate() take an ARMSecuritySpace argument
instead. Because we always want to know the HCR_EL2 for the
security state defined by the current effective value of
SCR_EL3.{NSE,NS}, it makes no sense to pass ARMSS_Root here,
and we assert that callers don't do that.
To avoid the assert(), we thus push the call to
arm_hcr_el2_eff_secstate() down into the cases in
regime_translation_disabled() that need it, rather than calling the
function and ignoring the result for the Root space translations.
All other calls to this function in ptw.c are already in places
where we have confirmed that the mmu_idx is a stage 2 translation
or that the regime EL is not 3.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230807141514.19075-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Unlike architectures with precise self-modifying code semantics
(e.g. x86) ARM processors do not maintain coherency for instruction
execution and memory, requiring an instruction synchronization
barrier on every core that will execute the new code, and on many
models also the explicit use of cache management instructions.
While this is required to make JITs work on actual hardware, QEMU
has gotten away with not handling this since it does not emulate
caches, and unconditionally invalidates code whenever the softmmu
or the user-mode page protection logic detects that code has been
modified.
Unfortunately the latter does not work in the face of dual-mapped
code (a common W^X workaround), where one page is executable and
the other is writable: user-mode has no way to connect one with the
other as that is only known to the kernel and the emulated
application.
This commit works around the issue by telling software that
instruction cache invalidation is required by clearing the
CPR_EL0.DIC flag (regardless of whether the emulated processor
needs it), and then invalidating code in IC IVAU instructions.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1034
Co-authored-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: John Högberg <john.hogberg@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 168778890374.24232.3402138851538068785-1@git.sr.ht
[PMM: removed unnecessary AArch64 feature check; moved
"clear CTR_EL1.DIC" code up a bit so it's not in the middle
of the vfp/neon related tests]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Some registers whose 'cooked' writefns induce TLB maintenance do
not have raw_writefn ops defined. If only the writefn ops is set
(ie. no raw_writefn is provided), it is assumed the cooked also
work as the raw one. For those registers it is not obvious the
tlb_flush works on KVM mode so better/safer setting the raw write.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621135633.1649-4-anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Handle GPC Fault types in arm_deliver_fault, reporting as
either a GPC exception at EL3, or falling through to insn
or data aborts at various exception levels.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-19-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Introduce both the enumeration and functions to retrieve
the current state, and state outside of EL3.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This includes GPCCR, GPTBR, MFAR, the TLB flush insns PAALL, PAALLOS,
RPALOS, RPAOS, and the cache flush insns CIPAPA and CIGDPAPA.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
With RME, SEL2 must also be present to support secure state.
The NS bit is RES1 if SEL2 is not present.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Define the missing SCR and HCR bits, allow SCR_NSE and {SCR,HCR}_GPF
to be set, and invalidate TLBs when NSE changes.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230620124418.805717-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
DC CVAP and DC CVADP instructions can be executed in EL0 on Linux,
either directly when SCTLR_EL1.UCI == 1 or emulated by the kernel (see
user_cache_maint_handler() in arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c).
This patch enables execution of the two instructions in user mode
emulation.
Signed-off-by: Zhuojia Shen <chaosdefinition@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
In check_s2_mmu_setup() we have a check that is attempting to
implement the part of AArch64.S2MinTxSZ that is specific to when EL1
is AArch32:
if !s1aarch64 then
// EL1 is AArch32
min_txsz = Min(min_txsz, 24);
Unfortunately we got this wrong in two ways:
(1) The minimum txsz corresponds to a maximum inputsize, but we got
the sense of the comparison wrong and were faulting for all
inputsizes less than 40 bits
(2) We try to implement this as an extra check that happens after
we've done the same txsz checks we would do for an AArch64 EL1, but
in fact the pseudocode is *loosening* the requirements, so that txsz
values that would fault for an AArch64 EL1 do not fault for AArch32
EL1, because it does Min(old_min, 24), not Max(old_min, 24).
You can see this also in the text of the Arm ARM in table D8-8, which
shows that where the implemented PA size is less than 40 bits an
AArch32 EL1 is still OK with a configured stage2 T0SZ for a 40 bit
IPA, whereas if EL1 is AArch64 then the T0SZ must be big enough to
constrain the IPA to the implemented PA size.
Because of part (2), we can't do this as a separate check, but
have to integrate it into aa64_va_parameters(). Add a new argument
to that function to indicate that EL1 is 32-bit. All the existing
callsites except the one in get_phys_addr_lpae() can pass 'false',
because they are either doing a lookup for a stage 1 regime or
else they don't care about the tsz/tsz_oob fields.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1627
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230509092059.3176487-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
M-profile doesn't have HCR_EL2. While we could test features
before each call, zero is a generally safe return value to
disable the code in the caller. This test is required to
avoid an assert in arm_is_secure_below_el3.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230227225832.816605-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Since commit a0e61807a3 ("qapi: Remove QMP events and commands from
user-mode builds") we don't generate the "qapi-commands-machine.h"
header in a user-emulation-only build.
Move the QMP functions from helper.c (which is always compiled)
to monitor.c (which is only compiled when system-emulation
is selected). Rename monitor.c to arm-qmp-cmds.c.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230223155540.30370-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Straightforward conflict with commit 9def656e7a resolved]
Peter Maydell