274 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
274 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
# Dolphin - A GameCube and Wii Emulator
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[Homepage](https://dolphin-emu.org/) | [Project Site](https://github.com/dolphin-emu/dolphin) | [Buildbot](https://dolphin.ci/) | [Forums](https://forums.dolphin-emu.org/) | [Wiki](https://wiki.dolphin-emu.org/) | [GitHub Wiki](https://github.com/dolphin-emu/dolphin/wiki) | [Issue Tracker](https://bugs.dolphin-emu.org/projects/emulator/issues) | [Coding Style](https://github.com/dolphin-emu/dolphin/blob/master/Contributing.md) | [Transifex Page](https://app.transifex.com/dolphinemu/dolphin-emu/dashboard/)
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Dolphin is an emulator for running GameCube and Wii games on Windows,
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Linux, macOS, and recent Android devices. It's licensed under the terms
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of the GNU General Public License, version 2 or later (GPLv2+).
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Please read the [FAQ](https://dolphin-emu.org/docs/faq/) before using Dolphin.
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## System Requirements
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### Desktop
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* OS
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* Windows (10 1703 or higher).
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* Linux.
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* macOS (10.15 Catalina or higher).
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* Unix-like systems other than Linux are not officially supported but might work.
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* Processor
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* A CPU with SSE2 support.
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* A modern CPU (3 GHz and Dual Core, not older than 2008) is highly recommended.
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* Graphics
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* A reasonably modern graphics card (Direct3D 11.1 / OpenGL 3.3).
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* A graphics card that supports Direct3D 11.1 / OpenGL 4.4 is recommended.
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### Android
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* OS
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* Android (5.0 Lollipop or higher).
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* Processor
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* A processor with support for 64-bit applications (either ARMv8 or x86-64).
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* Graphics
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* A graphics processor that supports OpenGL ES 3.0 or higher. Performance varies heavily with [driver quality](https://dolphin-emu.org/blog/2013/09/26/dolphin-emulator-and-opengl-drivers-hall-fameshame/).
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* A graphics processor that supports standard desktop OpenGL features is recommended for best performance.
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Dolphin can only be installed on devices that satisfy the above requirements. Attempting to install on an unsupported device will fail and display an error message.
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## Building for Windows
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Use the solution file `Source/dolphin-emu.sln` to build Dolphin on Windows.
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Dolphin targets the latest MSVC shipped with Visual Studio or Build Tools.
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Other compilers might be able to build Dolphin on Windows but have not been
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tested and are not recommended to be used. Git and latest Windows SDK must be
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installed when building.
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Make sure to pull submodules before building:
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```sh
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git submodule update --init --recursive
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```
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The "Release" solution configuration includes performance optimizations for the best user experience but complicates debugging Dolphin.
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The "Debug" solution configuration is significantly slower, more verbose and less permissive but makes debugging Dolphin easier.
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## Building for Linux and macOS
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Dolphin requires [CMake](https://cmake.org/) for systems other than Windows.
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You need a recent version of GCC or Clang with decent c++20 support. CMake will
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inform you if your compiler is too old.
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Many libraries are bundled with Dolphin and used if they're not installed on
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your system. CMake will inform you if a bundled library is used or if you need
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to install any missing packages yourself. You may refer to the [wiki](https://github.com/dolphin-emu/dolphin/wiki/Building-for-Linux) for more information.
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Make sure to pull submodules before building:
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```sh
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git submodule update --init --recursive
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```
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### macOS Build Steps:
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A binary supporting a single architecture can be built using the following steps:
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1. `mkdir build`
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2. `cd build`
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3. `cmake ..`
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4. `make -j $(sysctl -n hw.logicalcpu)`
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An application bundle will be created in `./Binaries`.
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A script is also provided to build universal binaries supporting both x64 and ARM in the same
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application bundle using the following steps:
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1. `mkdir build`
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2. `cd build`
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3. `python ../BuildMacOSUniversalBinary.py`
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4. Universal binaries will be available in the `universal` folder
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Doing this is more complex as it requires installation of library dependencies for both x64 and ARM (or universal library
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equivalents) and may require specifying additional arguments to point to relevant library locations.
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Execute BuildMacOSUniversalBinary.py --help for more details.
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### Linux Global Build Steps:
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To install to your system.
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1. `mkdir build`
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2. `cd build`
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3. `cmake ..`
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4. `make -j $(nproc)`
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5. `sudo make install`
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### Linux Local Build Steps:
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Useful for development as root access is not required.
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1. `mkdir Build`
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2. `cd Build`
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3. `cmake .. -DLINUX_LOCAL_DEV=true`
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4. `make -j $(nproc)`
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5. `ln -s ../../Data/Sys Binaries/`
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### Linux Portable Build Steps:
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Can be stored on external storage and used on different Linux systems.
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Or useful for having multiple distinct Dolphin setups for testing/development/TAS.
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1. `mkdir Build`
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2. `cd Build`
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3. `cmake .. -DLINUX_LOCAL_DEV=true`
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4. `make -j $(nproc)`
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5. `cp -r ../Data/Sys/ Binaries/`
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6. `touch Binaries/portable.txt`
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## Building for Android
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These instructions assume familiarity with Android development. If you do not have an
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Android dev environment set up, see [AndroidSetup.md](AndroidSetup.md).
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Make sure to pull submodules before building:
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```sh
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git submodule update --init --recursive
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```
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If using Android Studio, import the Gradle project located in `./Source/Android`.
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Android apps are compiled using a build system called Gradle. Dolphin's native component,
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however, is compiled using CMake. The Gradle script will attempt to run a CMake build
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automatically while building the Java code.
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## Uninstalling
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On Windows, simply remove the extracted directory, unless it was installed with the NSIS installer,
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in which case you can uninstall Dolphin like any other Windows application.
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Linux users can run `cat install_manifest.txt | xargs -d '\n' rm` as root from the build directory
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to uninstall Dolphin from their system.
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macOS users can simply delete Dolphin.app to uninstall it.
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Additionally, you'll want to remove the global user directory if you don't plan on reinstalling Dolphin.
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## Command Line Usage
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```
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Usage: Dolphin.exe [options]... [FILE]...
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Options:
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--version show program's version number and exit
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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-u USER, --user=USER User folder path
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-m MOVIE, --movie=MOVIE
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Play a movie file
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-e <file>, --exec=<file>
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Load the specified file
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-n <16-character ASCII title ID>, --nand_title=<16-character ASCII title ID>
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Launch a NAND title
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-C <System>.<Section>.<Key>=<Value>, --config=<System>.<Section>.<Key>=<Value>
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Set a configuration option
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-s <file>, --save_state=<file>
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Load the initial save state
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-d, --debugger Show the debugger pane and additional View menu options
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-l, --logger Open the logger
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-b, --batch Run Dolphin without the user interface (Requires
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--exec or --nand-title)
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-c, --confirm Set Confirm on Stop
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-v VIDEO_BACKEND, --video_backend=VIDEO_BACKEND
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Specify a video backend
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-a AUDIO_EMULATION, --audio_emulation=AUDIO_EMULATION
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Choose audio emulation from [HLE|LLE]
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```
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Available DSP emulation engines are HLE (High Level Emulation) and
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LLE (Low Level Emulation). HLE is faster but less accurate whereas
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LLE is slower but close to perfect. Note that LLE has two submodes (Interpreter and Recompiler)
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but they cannot be selected from the command line.
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Available video backends are "D3D" and "D3D12" (they are only available on Windows), "OGL", and "Vulkan".
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There's also "Null", which will not render anything, and
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"Software Renderer", which uses the CPU for rendering and
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is intended for debugging purposes only.
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## DolphinTool Usage
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```
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usage: dolphin-tool COMMAND -h
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commands supported: [convert, verify, header, extract]
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```
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```
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Usage: convert [options]... [FILE]...
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Options:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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-u USER, --user=USER User folder path, required for temporary processing
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files.Will be automatically created if this option is
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not set.
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-i FILE, --input=FILE
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Path to disc image FILE.
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-o FILE, --output=FILE
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Path to the destination FILE.
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-f FORMAT, --format=FORMAT
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Container format to use. Default is RVZ. [iso|gcz|wia|rvz]
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-s, --scrub Scrub junk data as part of conversion.
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-b BLOCK_SIZE, --block_size=BLOCK_SIZE
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Block size for GCZ/WIA/RVZ formats, as an integer.
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Suggested value for RVZ: 131072 (128 KiB)
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-c COMPRESSION, --compression=COMPRESSION
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Compression method to use when converting to WIA/RVZ.
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Suggested value for RVZ: zstd [none|zstd|bzip|lzma|lzma2]
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-l COMPRESSION_LEVEL, --compression_level=COMPRESSION_LEVEL
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Level of compression for the selected method. Ignored
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if 'none'. Suggested value for zstd: 5
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```
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```
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Usage: verify [options]...
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Options:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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-u USER, --user=USER User folder path, required for temporary processing
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files.Will be automatically created if this option is
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not set.
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-i FILE, --input=FILE
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Path to disc image FILE.
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-a ALGORITHM, --algorithm=ALGORITHM
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Optional. Compute and print the digest using the
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selected algorithm, then exit. [crc32|md5|sha1|rchash]
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```
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```
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Usage: header [options]...
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Options:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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-i FILE, --input=FILE
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Path to disc image FILE.
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-b, --block_size Optional. Print the block size of GCZ/WIA/RVZ formats,
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then exit.
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-c, --compression Optional. Print the compression method of GCZ/WIA/RVZ
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formats, then exit.
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-l, --compression_level
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Optional. Print the level of compression for WIA/RVZ
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formats, then exit.
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```
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```
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Usage: extract [options]...
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Options:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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-i FILE, --input=FILE
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Path to disc image FILE.
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-o FOLDER, --output=FOLDER
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Path to the destination FOLDER.
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-p PARTITION, --partition=PARTITION
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Which specific partition you want to extract.
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-s SINGLE, --single=SINGLE
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Which specific file/directory you want to extract.
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-l, --list List all files in volume/partition. Will print the
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directory/file specified with --single if defined.
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-q, --quiet Mute all messages except for errors.
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-g, --gameonly Only extracts the DATA partition.
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```
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