bsnes/higan/ws/apu/apu.cpp

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#include <ws/ws.hpp>
namespace WonderSwan {
APU apu;
#include "io.cpp"
#include "dma.cpp"
#include "channel1.cpp"
#include "channel2.cpp"
#include "channel3.cpp"
#include "channel4.cpp"
#include "channel5.cpp"
Update to v097r28 release. byuu says: Changelog: (all WSC unless otherwise noted) - fixed LINECMP=0 interrupt case (fixes FF4 world map during airship sequence) - improved CPU timing (fixes Magical Drop flickering and FF1 battle music) - added per-frame OAM caching (fixes sprite glitchiness in Magical Drop, Riviera, etc.) - added RTC emulation (fixes Dicing Knight and Judgement Silversword) - added save state support - added cheat code support (untested because I don't know of any cheat codes that exist for this system) - icarus: can now detect games with RTC chips - SFC: bugfix to SharpRTC emulation (Dai Kaijuu Monogatari II) - ( I was adding the extra leap year day to all 12 months instead of just February ... >_< ) Note that the RTC emulation is very incomplete. It's not really documented at all, and the two games I've tried that use it never even ask you to set the date/time (so they're probably just using it to count seconds.) I'm not even sure if I've implement the level-sensitive behavior correctly (actually, now that I think about it, I need to mask the clear bit in INT_ACK for the level-sensitive interrupts ...) A bit worried about the RTC alarm, because it seems like it'll fire continuously for a full minute. Or even if you turn it off after it fires, then that doesn't seem to be lowering the line until the next second ticks on the RTC, so that likely needs to happen when changing the alarm flag. Also not sure on this RTC's weekday byte. On the SharpRTC, it actually computes this for you. Because it's not at all an easy thing to calculate yourself in 65816 or V30MZ assembler. About 40 lines of code to do it in C. For now, I'm requiring the program to calculate the value itself. Also note that there's some gibberish tiles in Judgement Silversword, sadly. Not sure what's up there, but the game's still fully playable at least. Finally, no surprise: Beat-Mania doesn't run :P
2016-03-25 06:19:08 +00:00
#include "serialization.cpp"
auto APU::Enter() -> void {
while(true) scheduler.synchronize(), apu.main();
}
auto APU::main() -> void {
dma.run();
channel1.run();
channel2.run();
channel3.run();
channel4.run();
channel5.run();
Update to v097r27 release. byuu says: Absolutely major improvements to the WS/C emulation today. Changelog: (all WS/C related) - fixed channel 3 sweep pitch adjustment - fixed channel 3 sweep value sign extension - removed errant channel 5 speed setting (not what's really going on) - fixed sign extension on channel 5 samples - improved DAC mixing of all five audio channels - fixed r26 regression with PPU timing loop - fixed sprite windowing behavior (sprite attribute flag is window mode; not window enable) - added per-scanline register latching to the PPU - IRQs should terminate HLT even when the IRQ enable register bits are clear - fixed PALMONO reads - added blur emulation - added color emulation (based on GBA, so it heavily desaturates colors; not entirely correct, but it helps a lot) - no longer decimating audio to 24KHz; running at full 3.072MHz through the windowed sinc filter [1] - cleaned up PPU portRead / portWrite functions significantly - emulated a weird quirk as mentioned by trap15 regarding timer frequency writes enabling said timers [2] - emulated LCD_CTRL sleep bit; screen can now be disabled (always draws black in this case for now) - improved OAM caching; but it's still disabled because it causes huge amounts of sprite glitches (unsure why) - fixed rendering of sprites that wrap around the screen edges back to the top/left of the display - emulated keypad interrupts - icarus: detect orientation bit in game header - higan: use orientation setting in manifest to set default screen rotation [1] the 24KHz -> 3.072MHz sound change is huge. Sound is substantially improved over the previous WIPs. It does come at a pretty major speed penalty, though. This is the highest frequency of any system in higan running through an incredibly (amazing, yet) demanding sinc resampler. Frame rate dropped from around 240fps to 150fps with the sinc filter on. If you choose a different audio filter, you'll get most of that speed back, but audio will sound worse again. [2] we aren't sure if this is correct hardware behavior or not. It seems to very slightly help Magical Drop, but not much. The blur emulation is brutal. It's absolutely required for Riviera's translucency simulation of selected menu items, but it causes serious headaches due to the WS's ~75hz refresh rate running on ~60hz monitors without vsync. It's probably best to leave it off and just deal with the awful flickering on Riviera's menu options. Overall, WS/C emulation is starting to get quite usable indeed. Couple of major bugs that I'd really like to get fixed before releasing it, though. But they're getting harder and harder to fix ... Major Bugs: - Final Fantasy battle background music is absent. Sound effects still work. Very weird. - Final Fantasy IV scrolling during airship flight opening sequence is horribly broken. Scrolls one screen at a time. - Magical Drop flickers like crazy in-game. Basically unplayable like this. - Star Hearts character names don't appear in the smaller dialog box that pops up. Minor Bugs: - Occasional flickering during Riviera opening scenes. - One-frame flicker of Leda's sprite at the start of the first stage.
2016-03-19 07:35:25 +00:00
dacRun();
if(++s.sweepClock == 0) channel3.sweep();
step(1);
}
auto APU::sample(uint channel, uint5 index) -> uint4 {
uint8 data = iram.read((r.waveBase << 6) + (--channel << 4) + (index >> 1));
if(index.bit(0) == 0) return data.bits(0,3);
if(index.bit(0) == 1) return data.bits(4,7);
}
auto APU::dacRun() -> void {
int left = 0;
if(channel1.r.enable) left += channel1.o.left;
if(channel2.r.enable) left += channel2.o.left;
if(channel3.r.enable) left += channel3.o.left;
if(channel4.r.enable) left += channel4.o.left;
Update to v097r27 release. byuu says: Absolutely major improvements to the WS/C emulation today. Changelog: (all WS/C related) - fixed channel 3 sweep pitch adjustment - fixed channel 3 sweep value sign extension - removed errant channel 5 speed setting (not what's really going on) - fixed sign extension on channel 5 samples - improved DAC mixing of all five audio channels - fixed r26 regression with PPU timing loop - fixed sprite windowing behavior (sprite attribute flag is window mode; not window enable) - added per-scanline register latching to the PPU - IRQs should terminate HLT even when the IRQ enable register bits are clear - fixed PALMONO reads - added blur emulation - added color emulation (based on GBA, so it heavily desaturates colors; not entirely correct, but it helps a lot) - no longer decimating audio to 24KHz; running at full 3.072MHz through the windowed sinc filter [1] - cleaned up PPU portRead / portWrite functions significantly - emulated a weird quirk as mentioned by trap15 regarding timer frequency writes enabling said timers [2] - emulated LCD_CTRL sleep bit; screen can now be disabled (always draws black in this case for now) - improved OAM caching; but it's still disabled because it causes huge amounts of sprite glitches (unsure why) - fixed rendering of sprites that wrap around the screen edges back to the top/left of the display - emulated keypad interrupts - icarus: detect orientation bit in game header - higan: use orientation setting in manifest to set default screen rotation [1] the 24KHz -> 3.072MHz sound change is huge. Sound is substantially improved over the previous WIPs. It does come at a pretty major speed penalty, though. This is the highest frequency of any system in higan running through an incredibly (amazing, yet) demanding sinc resampler. Frame rate dropped from around 240fps to 150fps with the sinc filter on. If you choose a different audio filter, you'll get most of that speed back, but audio will sound worse again. [2] we aren't sure if this is correct hardware behavior or not. It seems to very slightly help Magical Drop, but not much. The blur emulation is brutal. It's absolutely required for Riviera's translucency simulation of selected menu items, but it causes serious headaches due to the WS's ~75hz refresh rate running on ~60hz monitors without vsync. It's probably best to leave it off and just deal with the awful flickering on Riviera's menu options. Overall, WS/C emulation is starting to get quite usable indeed. Couple of major bugs that I'd really like to get fixed before releasing it, though. But they're getting harder and harder to fix ... Major Bugs: - Final Fantasy battle background music is absent. Sound effects still work. Very weird. - Final Fantasy IV scrolling during airship flight opening sequence is horribly broken. Scrolls one screen at a time. - Magical Drop flickers like crazy in-game. Basically unplayable like this. - Star Hearts character names don't appear in the smaller dialog box that pops up. Minor Bugs: - Occasional flickering during Riviera opening scenes. - One-frame flicker of Leda's sprite at the start of the first stage.
2016-03-19 07:35:25 +00:00
if(channel5.r.enable) left += channel5.o.left;
left = sclamp<16>(left << 5);
int right = 0;
if(channel1.r.enable) right += channel1.o.right;
if(channel2.r.enable) right += channel2.o.right;
if(channel3.r.enable) right += channel3.o.right;
if(channel4.r.enable) right += channel4.o.right;
Update to v097r27 release. byuu says: Absolutely major improvements to the WS/C emulation today. Changelog: (all WS/C related) - fixed channel 3 sweep pitch adjustment - fixed channel 3 sweep value sign extension - removed errant channel 5 speed setting (not what's really going on) - fixed sign extension on channel 5 samples - improved DAC mixing of all five audio channels - fixed r26 regression with PPU timing loop - fixed sprite windowing behavior (sprite attribute flag is window mode; not window enable) - added per-scanline register latching to the PPU - IRQs should terminate HLT even when the IRQ enable register bits are clear - fixed PALMONO reads - added blur emulation - added color emulation (based on GBA, so it heavily desaturates colors; not entirely correct, but it helps a lot) - no longer decimating audio to 24KHz; running at full 3.072MHz through the windowed sinc filter [1] - cleaned up PPU portRead / portWrite functions significantly - emulated a weird quirk as mentioned by trap15 regarding timer frequency writes enabling said timers [2] - emulated LCD_CTRL sleep bit; screen can now be disabled (always draws black in this case for now) - improved OAM caching; but it's still disabled because it causes huge amounts of sprite glitches (unsure why) - fixed rendering of sprites that wrap around the screen edges back to the top/left of the display - emulated keypad interrupts - icarus: detect orientation bit in game header - higan: use orientation setting in manifest to set default screen rotation [1] the 24KHz -> 3.072MHz sound change is huge. Sound is substantially improved over the previous WIPs. It does come at a pretty major speed penalty, though. This is the highest frequency of any system in higan running through an incredibly (amazing, yet) demanding sinc resampler. Frame rate dropped from around 240fps to 150fps with the sinc filter on. If you choose a different audio filter, you'll get most of that speed back, but audio will sound worse again. [2] we aren't sure if this is correct hardware behavior or not. It seems to very slightly help Magical Drop, but not much. The blur emulation is brutal. It's absolutely required for Riviera's translucency simulation of selected menu items, but it causes serious headaches due to the WS's ~75hz refresh rate running on ~60hz monitors without vsync. It's probably best to leave it off and just deal with the awful flickering on Riviera's menu options. Overall, WS/C emulation is starting to get quite usable indeed. Couple of major bugs that I'd really like to get fixed before releasing it, though. But they're getting harder and harder to fix ... Major Bugs: - Final Fantasy battle background music is absent. Sound effects still work. Very weird. - Final Fantasy IV scrolling during airship flight opening sequence is horribly broken. Scrolls one screen at a time. - Magical Drop flickers like crazy in-game. Basically unplayable like this. - Star Hearts character names don't appear in the smaller dialog box that pops up. Minor Bugs: - Occasional flickering during Riviera opening scenes. - One-frame flicker of Leda's sprite at the start of the first stage.
2016-03-19 07:35:25 +00:00
if(channel5.r.enable) right += channel5.o.right;
right = sclamp<16>(right << 5);
if(!r.headphoneEnable) {
left = 0;
right = 0;
}
Update to v098r14 release. byuu says: Changelog: - improved attenuation of biquad filter by computing butterworth Q coefficients correctly (instead of using the same constant) - adding 1e-25 to each input sample into the biquad filters to try and prevent denormalization - updated normalization from [0.0 to 1.0] to [-1.0 to +1.0]; volume/reverb happen in floating-point mode now - good amount of work to make the base Emulator::Audio support any number of output channels - so that we don't have to do separate work on left/right channels; and can instead share the code for each channel - Emulator::Interface::audioSample(int16 left, int16 right); changed to: - Emulator::Interface::audioSample(double* samples, uint channels); - samples are normalized [-1.0 to +1.0] - for now at least, channels will be the value given to Emulator::Audio::reset() - fixed GUI crash on startup when audio driver is set to None I'm probably going to be updating ruby to accept normalized doubles as well; but I'm not sure if I will try and support anything other 2-channel audio output. It'll depend on how easy it is to do so; perhaps it'll be a per-driver setting. The denormalization thing is fierce. If that happens, it drops the emulator framerate from 220fps to about 20fps for Game Boy emulation. And that happens basically whenever audio output is silent. I'm probably also going to make a nall/denormal.hpp file at some point with platform-specific functionality to set the CPU state to "denormals as zero" where applicable. I'll still add the 1e-25 offset (inaudible) as another fallback.
2016-06-01 11:23:22 +00:00
stream->sample(left / 32768.0, right / 32768.0);
}
auto APU::step(uint clocks) -> void {
Update to v100r14 release. byuu says: (Windows: compile with -fpermissive to silence an annoying error. I'll fix it in the next WIP.) I completely replaced the time management system in higan and overhauled the scheduler. Before, processor threads would have "int64 clock"; and there would be a 1:1 relationship between two threads. When thread A ran for X cycles, it'd subtract X * B.Frequency from clock; and when thread B ran for Y cycles, it'd add Y * A.Frequency from clock. This worked well and allowed perfect precision; but it doesn't work when you have more complicated relationships: eg the 68K can sync to the Z80 and PSG; the Z80 to the 68K and PSG; so the PSG needs two counters. The new system instead uses a "uint64 clock" variable that represents time in attoseconds. Every time the scheduler exits, it subtracts the smallest clock count from all threads, to prevent an overflow scenario. The only real downside is that rounding errors mean that roughly every 20 minutes, we have a rounding error of one clock cycle (one 20,000,000th of a second.) However, this only applies to systems with multiple oscillators, like the SNES. And when you're in that situation ... there's no such thing as a perfect oscillator anyway. A real SNES will be thousands of times less out of spec than 1hz per 20 minutes. The advantages are pretty immense. First, we obviously can now support more complex relationships between threads. Second, we can build a much more abstracted scheduler. All of libco is now abstracted away completely, which may permit a state-machine / coroutine version of Thread in the future. We've basically gone from this: auto SMP::step(uint clocks) -> void { clock += clocks * (uint64)cpu.frequency; dsp.clock -= clocks; if(dsp.clock < 0 && !scheduler.synchronizing()) co_switch(dsp.thread); if(clock >= 0 && !scheduler.synchronizing()) co_switch(cpu.thread); } To this: auto SMP::step(uint clocks) -> void { Thread::step(clocks); synchronize(dsp); synchronize(cpu); } As you can see, we don't have to do multiple clock adjustments anymore. This is a huge win for the SNES CPU that had to update the SMP, DSP, all peripherals and all coprocessors. Likewise, we don't have to synchronize all coprocessors when one runs, now we can just synchronize the active one to the CPU. Third, when changing the frequencies of threads (think SGB speed setting modes, GBC double-speed mode, etc), it no longer causes the "int64 clock" value to be erroneous. Fourth, this results in a fairly decent speedup, mostly across the board. Aside from the GBA being mostly a wash (for unknown reasons), it's about an 8% - 12% speedup in every other emulation core. Now, all of this said ... this was an unbelievably massive change, so ... you know what that means >_> If anyone can help test all types of SNES coprocessors, and some other system games, it'd be appreciated. ---- Lastly, we have a bitchin' new about screen. It unfortunately adds ~200KiB onto the binary size, because the PNG->C++ header file transformation doesn't compress very well, and I want to keep the original resource files in with the higan archive. I might try some things to work around this file size increase in the future, but for now ... yeah, slightly larger archive sizes, sorry. The logo's a bit busted on Windows (the Label control's background transparency and alignment settings aren't working), but works well on GTK. I'll have to fix Windows before the next official release. For now, look on my Twitter feed if you want to see what it's supposed to look like. ---- EDIT: forgot about ICD2::Enter. It's doing some weird inverse run-to-save thing that I need to implement support for somehow. So, save states on the SGB core probably won't work with this WIP.
2016-07-30 03:56:12 +00:00
Thread::step(clocks);
synchronize(cpu);
}
auto APU::power() -> void {
create(APU::Enter, 3'072'000);
Update to v102r16 release. byuu says: Changelog: - Emulator::Stream now allows adding low-pass and high-pass filters dynamically - also accepts a pass# count; each pass is a second-order biquad butterworth IIR filter - Emulator::Stream no longer automatically filters out >20KHz frequencies for all streams - FC: added 20Hz high-pass filter; 20KHz low-pass filter - GB: removed simple 'magic constant' high-pass filter of unknown cutoff frequency (missed this one in the last WIP) - GB,SGB,GBC: added 20Hz high-pass filter; 20KHz low-pass filter - MS,GG,MD/PSG: added 20Hz high-pass filter; 20KHz low-pass filter - MD: added save state support (but it's completely broken for now; sorry) - MD/YM2612: fixed Voice#3 per-operator pitch support (fixes sound effects in Streets of Rage, etc) - PCE: added 20Hz high-pass filter; 20KHz low-pass filter - WS,WSC: added 20Hz high-pass filter; 20KHz low-pass filter So, the point of the low-pass filters is to remove frequencies above human hearing. If we don't do this, then resampling will introduce aliasing that results in sounds that are audible to the human ear. Which basically an annoying buzzing sound. You'll definitely hear the improvement from these in games like Mega Man 2 on the NES. Of course, these already existed before, so this WIP won't sound better than previous WIPs. The high-pass filters are a little more complicated. Their main role is to remove DC bias and help to center the audio stream. I don't understand how they do this at all, but ... that's what everyone who knows what they're talking about says, thus ... so be it. I have set all of the high-pass filters to 20Hz, which is below the limit of human hearing. Now this is where it gets really interesting ... technically, some of these systems actually cut off a lot of range. For instance, the GBA should technically use an 800Hz high-pass filter when output is done through the system's speakers. But of course, if you plug in headphones, you can hear the lower frequencies. Now 800Hz ... you definitely can hear. At that level, nearly all of the bass is stripped out and the audio is very tinny. Just like the real system. But for now, I don't want to emulate the audio being crushed that badly. I'm sticking with 20Hz everywhere since it won't negatively affect audio quality. In fact, you should not be able to hear any difference between this WIP and the previous WIP. But theoretically, DC bias should mostly be removed as a result of these new filters. It may be that we need to raise the values on some cores in the future, but I don't want to do that until we know for certain that we have to. What I can say is that compared to even older WIPs than r15 ... the removal of the simple one-pole low-pass and high-pass filters with the newer three-pass, second-order filters should result in much better attenuation (less distortion of audible frequencies.) Probably not enough to be noticeable in a blind test, though.
2017-03-08 20:20:40 +00:00
stream = Emulator::audio.createStream(2, frequency());
stream->addLowPassFilter(20000.0, 3);
stream->addHighPassFilter(20.0, 3);
bus.map(this, 0x004a, 0x004c);
bus.map(this, 0x004e, 0x0050);
bus.map(this, 0x0052);
bus.map(this, 0x006a, 0x006b);
bus.map(this, 0x0080, 0x0095);
Update to v097r27 release. byuu says: Absolutely major improvements to the WS/C emulation today. Changelog: (all WS/C related) - fixed channel 3 sweep pitch adjustment - fixed channel 3 sweep value sign extension - removed errant channel 5 speed setting (not what's really going on) - fixed sign extension on channel 5 samples - improved DAC mixing of all five audio channels - fixed r26 regression with PPU timing loop - fixed sprite windowing behavior (sprite attribute flag is window mode; not window enable) - added per-scanline register latching to the PPU - IRQs should terminate HLT even when the IRQ enable register bits are clear - fixed PALMONO reads - added blur emulation - added color emulation (based on GBA, so it heavily desaturates colors; not entirely correct, but it helps a lot) - no longer decimating audio to 24KHz; running at full 3.072MHz through the windowed sinc filter [1] - cleaned up PPU portRead / portWrite functions significantly - emulated a weird quirk as mentioned by trap15 regarding timer frequency writes enabling said timers [2] - emulated LCD_CTRL sleep bit; screen can now be disabled (always draws black in this case for now) - improved OAM caching; but it's still disabled because it causes huge amounts of sprite glitches (unsure why) - fixed rendering of sprites that wrap around the screen edges back to the top/left of the display - emulated keypad interrupts - icarus: detect orientation bit in game header - higan: use orientation setting in manifest to set default screen rotation [1] the 24KHz -> 3.072MHz sound change is huge. Sound is substantially improved over the previous WIPs. It does come at a pretty major speed penalty, though. This is the highest frequency of any system in higan running through an incredibly (amazing, yet) demanding sinc resampler. Frame rate dropped from around 240fps to 150fps with the sinc filter on. If you choose a different audio filter, you'll get most of that speed back, but audio will sound worse again. [2] we aren't sure if this is correct hardware behavior or not. It seems to very slightly help Magical Drop, but not much. The blur emulation is brutal. It's absolutely required for Riviera's translucency simulation of selected menu items, but it causes serious headaches due to the WS's ~75hz refresh rate running on ~60hz monitors without vsync. It's probably best to leave it off and just deal with the awful flickering on Riviera's menu options. Overall, WS/C emulation is starting to get quite usable indeed. Couple of major bugs that I'd really like to get fixed before releasing it, though. But they're getting harder and harder to fix ... Major Bugs: - Final Fantasy battle background music is absent. Sound effects still work. Very weird. - Final Fantasy IV scrolling during airship flight opening sequence is horribly broken. Scrolls one screen at a time. - Magical Drop flickers like crazy in-game. Basically unplayable like this. - Star Hearts character names don't appear in the smaller dialog box that pops up. Minor Bugs: - Occasional flickering during Riviera opening scenes. - One-frame flicker of Leda's sprite at the start of the first stage.
2016-03-19 07:35:25 +00:00
s.sweepClock = 0;
r.waveBase = 0;
r.speakerEnable = 0;
r.speakerShift = 0;
r.headphoneEnable = 0;
dma.s.clock = 0;
dma.s.source = 0;
dma.s.length = 0;
dma.r.source = 0;
dma.r.length = 0;
dma.r.rate = 0;
dma.r.unknown = 0;
dma.r.loop = 0;
dma.r.target = 0;
dma.r.direction = 0;
dma.r.enable = 0;
channel1.o.left = 0;
channel1.o.right = 0;
channel1.s.period = 0;
channel1.s.sampleOffset = 0;
channel1.r.pitch = 0;
channel1.r.volumeLeft = 0;
channel1.r.volumeRight = 0;
channel1.r.enable = 0;
channel2.o.left = 0;
channel2.o.right = 0;
channel2.s.period = 0;
channel2.s.sampleOffset = 0;
channel2.r.pitch = 0;
channel2.r.volumeLeft = 0;
channel2.r.volumeRight = 0;
channel2.r.enable = 0;
channel2.r.voice = 0;
channel2.r.voiceEnableLeft = 0;
channel2.r.voiceEnableRight = 0;
channel3.o.left = 0;
channel3.o.right = 0;
channel3.s.period = 0;
channel3.s.sampleOffset = 0;
channel3.s.sweepCounter = 0;
channel3.r.pitch = 0;
channel3.r.volumeLeft = 0;
channel3.r.volumeRight = 0;
channel3.r.sweepValue = 0;
channel3.r.sweepTime = 0;
channel3.r.enable = 0;
channel3.r.sweep = 0;
channel4.o.left = 0;
channel4.o.right = 0;
channel4.s.period = 0;
channel4.s.sampleOffset = 0;
channel4.s.noiseOutput = 0;
channel4.s.noiseLFSR = 0;
channel4.r.pitch = 0;
channel4.r.volumeLeft = 0;
channel4.r.volumeRight = 0;
channel4.r.noiseMode = 0;
channel4.r.noiseReset = 0;
channel4.r.noiseUpdate = 0;
channel4.r.enable = 0;
channel4.r.noise = 0;
channel5.o.left = 0;
channel5.o.right = 0;
channel5.s.clock = 0;
channel5.s.data = 0;
channel5.r.volume = 0;
channel5.r.scale = 0;
channel5.r.speed = 0;
channel5.r.enable = 0;
channel5.r.unknown = 0;
channel5.r.leftEnable = 0;
channel5.r.rightEnable = 0;
}
}