Replacing the tick count timer with xplat abstraction (also better rate).

Fixes #346.

build_tools

@@ -1 +1 @@
-Subproject commit 27df20c41e9525db6f67e57cb4161bdc8e82c117
+Subproject commit c21b5b8ab64e69a3aaed0cde0618e75f12778059

src/xenia/base/clock_win.cc

@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ uint64_t Clock::QueryHostSystemTime() {
   return (uint64_t(t.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | t.dwLowDateTime;
 }
 
-uint32_t Clock::QueryHostUptimeMillis() { return ::GetTickCount(); }
+uint32_t Clock::QueryHostUptimeMillis() {
+  return uint32_t(QueryHostTickCount() / (host_tick_frequency() / 1000));
+}
 
 }  // namespace xe

src/xenia/base/threading.h

@@ -97,6 +97,20 @@ bool FreeTlsHandle(TlsHandle handle);
 uintptr_t GetTlsValue(TlsHandle handle);
 bool SetTlsValue(TlsHandle handle, uintptr_t value);
 
+// A high-resolution timer capable of firing at millisecond-precision.
+// All timers created in this way are executed in the same thread so
+// callbacks must be kept short or else all timers will be impacted.
+class HighResolutionTimer {
+ public:
+  virtual ~HighResolutionTimer() = default;
+
+  // Creates a new repeating timer with the given period.
+  // The given function will be called back as close to the given period as
+  // possible.
+  static std::unique_ptr<HighResolutionTimer> CreateRepeating(
+      std::chrono::milliseconds period, std::function<void()> callback);
+};
+
 // Results for a WaitHandle operation.
 enum class WaitResult {
   // The state of the specified object is signaled.

src/xenia/base/threading_win.cc

@@ -108,6 +108,44 @@ bool SetTlsValue(TlsHandle handle, uintptr_t value) {
   return TlsSetValue(handle, reinterpret_cast<void*>(value)) ? true : false;
 }
 
+class Win32HighResolutionTimer : public HighResolutionTimer {
+ public:
+  Win32HighResolutionTimer(std::function<void()> callback)
+      : callback_(callback) {}
+  ~Win32HighResolutionTimer() override {
+    if (handle_) {
+      DeleteTimerQueueTimer(nullptr, handle_, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
+      handle_ = nullptr;
+    }
+  }
+
+  bool Initialize(std::chrono::milliseconds period) {
+    return CreateTimerQueueTimer(
+               &handle_, nullptr,
+               [](PVOID param, BOOLEAN timer_or_wait_fired) {
+                 auto timer =
+                     reinterpret_cast<Win32HighResolutionTimer*>(param);
+                 timer->callback_();
+               },
+               this, 0, DWORD(period.count()), WT_EXECUTEINTIMERTHREAD)
+               ? true
+               : false;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  HANDLE handle_ = nullptr;
+  std::function<void()> callback_;
+};
+
+std::unique_ptr<HighResolutionTimer> HighResolutionTimer::CreateRepeating(
+    std::chrono::milliseconds period, std::function<void()> callback) {
+  auto timer = std::make_unique<Win32HighResolutionTimer>(std::move(callback));
+  if (!timer->Initialize(period)) {
+    return nullptr;
+  }
+  return std::unique_ptr<HighResolutionTimer>(timer.release());
+}
+
 template <typename T>
 class Win32Handle : public T {
  public:

src/xenia/kernel/xboxkrnl_module.cc

@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 #include "xenia/base/clock.h"
 #include "xenia/base/logging.h"
 #include "xenia/base/math.h"
-#include "xenia/base/platform_win.h"
 #include "xenia/emulator.h"
 #include "xenia/kernel/kernel_state.h"
 #include "xenia/kernel/xboxkrnl_private.h"
@@ -131,16 +130,11 @@ XboxkrnlModule::XboxkrnlModule(Emulator* emulator, KernelState* kernel_state)
   xe::store_and_swap<uint32_t>(lpKeTimeStampBundle + 16,
                                Clock::QueryGuestUptimeMillis());
   xe::store_and_swap<uint32_t>(lpKeTimeStampBundle + 20, 0);
-  CreateTimerQueueTimer(
-      &timestamp_timer_, nullptr,
-      [](PVOID param, BOOLEAN timer_or_wait_fired) {
-        auto timestamp_bundle = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(param);
-        xe::store_and_swap<uint32_t>(timestamp_bundle + 16,
+  timestamp_timer_ = xe::threading::HighResolutionTimer::CreateRepeating(
+      std::chrono::milliseconds(1), [lpKeTimeStampBundle]() {
+        xe::store_and_swap<uint32_t>(lpKeTimeStampBundle + 16,
                                      Clock::QueryGuestUptimeMillis());
-      },
-      lpKeTimeStampBundle, 0,
-      1,  // 1ms
-      WT_EXECUTEINTIMERTHREAD);
+      });
 }
 
 std::vector<xe::cpu::Export*> xboxkrnl_exports(4096);
@@ -171,9 +165,7 @@ void XboxkrnlModule::RegisterExportTable(
   export_resolver->RegisterTable("xboxkrnl.exe", &xboxkrnl_exports);
 }
 
-XboxkrnlModule::~XboxkrnlModule() {
-  DeleteTimerQueueTimer(nullptr, timestamp_timer_, nullptr);
-}
+XboxkrnlModule::~XboxkrnlModule() = default;
 
 int XboxkrnlModule::LaunchModule(const char* path) {
   // Create and register the module. We keep it local to this function and

src/xenia/kernel/xboxkrnl_module.h

@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@
 #ifndef XENIA_KERNEL_XBOXKRNL_MODULE_H_
 #define XENIA_KERNEL_XBOXKRNL_MODULE_H_
 
+#include <memory>
+
+#include "xenia/base/threading.h"
 #include "xenia/cpu/export_resolver.h"
 #include "xenia/kernel/objects/xkernel_module.h"
 #include "xenia/kernel/xboxkrnl_ordinals.h"
@@ -17,9 +20,6 @@
 // All of the exported functions:
 #include "xenia/kernel/xboxkrnl_rtl.h"
 
-// TODO(benvanik): switch timer.
-typedef void* HANDLE;
-
 namespace xe {
 namespace kernel {
 
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ class XboxkrnlModule : public XKernelModule {
   int LaunchModule(const char* path);
 
  private:
-  HANDLE timestamp_timer_;
+  std::unique_ptr<xe::threading::HighResolutionTimer> timestamp_timer_;
 };
 
 }  // namespace kernel

xb.bat

@@ -40,7 +40,10 @@ IF %_RESULT% NEQ 0 (
   ECHO this script again.
   GOTO :exit_error
 )
-CALL %VS14_VCVARSALL% amd64
+1>NUL 2>NUL CMD /c where devenv
+IF %ERRORLEVEL% NEQ 0 (
+  CALL %VS14_VCVARSALL% amd64
+)
 
 SET CLANG_FORMAT=""
 SET LLVM_CLANG_FORMAT="C:\Program Files (x86)\LLVM\bin\clang-format.exe"