xemu/include
David Hildenbrand 533f5d6679 memory,vhost: Allow for marking memory device memory regions unmergeable
Let's allow for marking memory regions unmergeable, to teach
flatview code and vhost to not merge adjacent aliases to the same memory
region into a larger memory section; instead, we want separate aliases to
stay separate such that we can atomically map/unmap aliases without
affecting other aliases.

This is desired for virtio-mem mapping device memory located on a RAM
memory region via multiple aliases into a memory region container,
resulting in separate memslots that can get (un)mapped atomically.

As an example with virtio-mem, the layout would look something like this:
  [...]
  0000000240000000-00000020bfffffff (prio 0, i/o): device-memory
    0000000240000000-000000043fffffff (prio 0, i/o): virtio-mem
      0000000240000000-000000027fffffff (prio 0, ram): alias memslot-0 @mem2 0000000000000000-000000003fffffff
      0000000280000000-00000002bfffffff (prio 0, ram): alias memslot-1 @mem2 0000000040000000-000000007fffffff
      00000002c0000000-00000002ffffffff (prio 0, ram): alias memslot-2 @mem2 0000000080000000-00000000bfffffff
  [...]

Without unmergable memory regions, all three memslots would get merged into
a single memory section. For example, when mapping another alias (e.g.,
virtio-mem-memslot-3) or when unmapping any of the mapped aliases,
memory listeners will first get notified about the removal of the big
memory section to then get notified about re-adding of the new
(differently merged) memory section(s).

In an ideal world, memory listeners would be able to deal with that
atomically, like KVM nowadays does. However, (a) supporting this for other
memory listeners (vhost-user, vfio) is fairly hard: temporary removal
can result in all kinds of issues on concurrent access to guest memory;
and (b) this handling is undesired, because temporarily removing+readding
can consume quite some time on bigger memslots and is not efficient
(e.g., vfio unpinning and repinning pages ...).

Let's allow for marking a memory region unmergeable, such that we
can atomically (un)map aliases to the same memory region, similar to
(un)mapping individual DIMMs.

Similarly, teach vhost code to not redo what flatview core stopped doing:
don't merge such sections. Merging in vhost code is really only relevant
for handling random holes in boot memory where; without this merging,
the vhost-user backend wouldn't be able to mmap() some boot memory
backed on hugetlb.

We'll use this for virtio-mem next.

Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-18-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-10-12 14:15:22 +02:00
..
authz Prefer 'on' | 'off' over 'yes' | 'no' for bool options 2021-01-29 17:07:53 +00:00
block nbd/server: Prepare for per-request filtering of BLOCK_STATUS 2023-10-05 11:02:08 -05:00
chardev include/: spelling fixes 2023-09-08 13:08:52 +03:00
crypto crypto: Add generic 64-bit carry-less multiply routine 2023-09-15 13:57:00 +00:00
disas disas: Change type of disassemble_info.target_info to pointer 2023-06-13 17:25:47 +10:00
exec memory,vhost: Allow for marking memory device memory regions unmergeable 2023-10-12 14:15:22 +02:00
fpu fpu: Add conversions between bfloat16 and [u]int8 2023-09-16 14:57:15 +00:00
gdbstub gdbstub: Remove gdb_do_syscallv 2023-03-07 20:44:09 +00:00
hw virtio-mem: Expose device memory dynamically via multiple memslots if enabled 2023-10-12 14:15:22 +02:00
io io: follow coroutine AioContext in qio_channel_yield() 2023-09-07 20:32:11 -05:00
libdecnumber Replace config-time define HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN 2022-04-06 10:50:37 +02:00
migration migration/vmstate: Introduce vmstate_save_state_with_err 2023-10-04 10:54:40 +02:00
monitor monitor: add more *_locked() functions 2023-05-25 10:18:33 +02:00
net net/net: Clean up global variable shadowing 2023-10-06 13:27:43 +02:00
qapi qobject atomics osdep: Make a few macros more hygienic 2023-09-29 08:13:57 +02:00
qemu * util/log: re-allow switching away from stderr log file 2023-10-09 10:11:18 -04:00
qom qom/object_interfaces: Clean up global variable shadowing 2023-10-06 13:27:48 +02:00
scsi hw/ufs: Support for UFS logical unit 2023-09-07 14:01:29 -04:00
semihosting * util/log: re-allow switching away from stderr log file 2023-10-09 10:11:18 -04:00
standard-headers linux-headers: Update to Linux v6.6-rc1 2023-09-12 11:34:56 +02:00
sysemu kvm: Add stub for kvm_get_max_memslots() 2023-10-12 14:15:22 +02:00
tcg tcg: Correct invalid mentions of 'softmmu' by 'system-mode' 2023-10-07 19:02:33 +02:00
ui ui: add XBGR8888 and ABGR8888 in drm_format_pixman_map 2023-10-03 15:04:56 +04:00
user bulk: Do not declare function prototypes using 'extern' keyword 2023-08-31 19:47:43 +02:00
elf.h util: spelling fixes 2023-08-31 19:47:43 +02:00
glib-compat.h compiler.h: replace QEMU_NORETURN with G_NORETURN 2022-04-21 17:03:51 +04:00
qemu-io.h Include qemu-common.h exactly where needed 2019-06-12 13:20:20 +02:00
qemu-main.h ui/cocoa: Run qemu_init in the main thread 2022-09-23 14:36:33 +02:00