mirror of https://github.com/xemu-project/xemu.git
![]() QEMU implements the "Shared Processor LPAR" (SPLPAR) option, which allows the hypervisor to time-slice a physical processor into multiple virtual processor. The intent is to allow more guests to run, and to optimize processor utilization. The guest OS can cede idle VCPUs, so that their processing capacity may be used by other VCPUs, with the H_CEDE hcall. The guest OS can also optimize spinlocks, by confering the time-slice of a spinning VCPU to the spinlock holder if it's currently notrunning, with the H_CONFER hcall. Both hcalls depend on a "Virtual Processor Area" (VPA) to be registered by the guest OS, generally during early boot. Other per-VCPU areas can be registered: the "SLB Shadow Buffer" which allows a more efficient dispatching of VCPUs, and the "Dispatch Trace Log Buffer" (DTL) which is used to compute time stolen by the hypervisor. Both DTL and SLB Shadow areas depend on the VPA to be registered. The VPA/SLB Shadow/DTL are state that QEMU should migrate, but this doesn't happen, for no apparent reason other than it was just never coded. This causes the features listed above to stop working after migration, and it breaks the logic of the H_REGISTER_VPA hcall in the destination. The VPA is set at the guest request, ie, we don't have to migrate it before the guest has actually set it. This patch hence adds an "spapr_cpu/vpa" subsection to the recently introduced per-CPU machine data migration stream. Since DTL and SLB Shadow are optional and both depend on VPA, they get their own subsections "spapr_cpu/vpa/slb_shadow" and "spapr_cpu/vpa/dtl" hanging from the "spapr_cpu/vpa" subsection. Note that this won't break migration to older QEMUs. Is is already handled by only registering the vmstate handler for per-CPU data with newer machine types. Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> |
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accel | ||
audio | ||
backends | ||
block | ||
bsd-user | ||
capstone@22ead3e0bf | ||
chardev | ||
contrib | ||
crypto | ||
default-configs | ||
disas | ||
docs | ||
dtc@e54388015a | ||
fpu | ||
fsdev | ||
gdb-xml | ||
hw | ||
include | ||
io | ||
libdecnumber | ||
linux-headers | ||
linux-user | ||
migration | ||
nbd | ||
net | ||
pc-bios | ||
po | ||
qapi | ||
qga | ||
qobject | ||
qom | ||
replay | ||
roms | ||
scripts | ||
scsi | ||
slirp | ||
stubs | ||
target | ||
tcg | ||
tests | ||
trace | ||
ui | ||
util | ||
.dir-locals.el | ||
.editorconfig | ||
.exrc | ||
.gdbinit | ||
.gitignore | ||
.gitmodules | ||
.gitpublish | ||
.mailmap | ||
.shippable.yml | ||
.travis.yml | ||
CODING_STYLE | ||
COPYING | ||
COPYING.LIB | ||
Changelog | ||
HACKING | ||
LICENSE | ||
MAINTAINERS | ||
Makefile | ||
Makefile.objs | ||
Makefile.target | ||
README | ||
VERSION | ||
arch_init.c | ||
balloon.c | ||
block.c | ||
blockdev-nbd.c | ||
blockdev.c | ||
blockjob.c | ||
bootdevice.c | ||
bt-host.c | ||
bt-vhci.c | ||
configure | ||
cpus-common.c | ||
cpus.c | ||
device-hotplug.c | ||
device_tree.c | ||
disas.c | ||
dma-helpers.c | ||
dump.c | ||
exec.c | ||
gdbstub.c | ||
hmp-commands-info.hx | ||
hmp-commands.hx | ||
hmp.c | ||
hmp.h | ||
ioport.c | ||
iothread.c | ||
job-qmp.c | ||
job.c | ||
memory.c | ||
memory_ldst.inc.c | ||
memory_mapping.c | ||
module-common.c | ||
monitor.c | ||
numa.c | ||
os-posix.c | ||
os-win32.c | ||
qdev-monitor.c | ||
qdict-test-data.txt | ||
qemu-bridge-helper.c | ||
qemu-doc.texi | ||
qemu-ga.texi | ||
qemu-img-cmds.hx | ||
qemu-img.c | ||
qemu-img.texi | ||
qemu-io-cmds.c | ||
qemu-io.c | ||
qemu-keymap.c | ||
qemu-nbd.c | ||
qemu-nbd.texi | ||
qemu-option-trace.texi | ||
qemu-options-wrapper.h | ||
qemu-options.h | ||
qemu-options.hx | ||
qemu-seccomp.c | ||
qemu-tech.texi | ||
qemu.nsi | ||
qemu.sasl | ||
qmp.c | ||
qtest.c | ||
replication.c | ||
replication.h | ||
rules.mak | ||
thunk.c | ||
tpm.c | ||
trace-events | ||
version.rc | ||
vl.c |
README
QEMU README =========== QEMU is a generic and open source machine & userspace emulator and virtualizer. QEMU is capable of emulating a complete machine in software without any need for hardware virtualization support. By using dynamic translation, it achieves very good performance. QEMU can also integrate with the Xen and KVM hypervisors to provide emulated hardware while allowing the hypervisor to manage the CPU. With hypervisor support, QEMU can achieve near native performance for CPUs. When QEMU emulates CPUs directly it is capable of running operating systems made for one machine (e.g. an ARMv7 board) on a different machine (e.g. an x86_64 PC board). QEMU is also capable of providing userspace API virtualization for Linux and BSD kernel interfaces. This allows binaries compiled against one architecture ABI (e.g. the Linux PPC64 ABI) to be run on a host using a different architecture ABI (e.g. the Linux x86_64 ABI). This does not involve any hardware emulation, simply CPU and syscall emulation. QEMU aims to fit into a variety of use cases. It can be invoked directly by users wishing to have full control over its behaviour and settings. It also aims to facilitate integration into higher level management layers, by providing a stable command line interface and monitor API. It is commonly invoked indirectly via the libvirt library when using open source applications such as oVirt, OpenStack and virt-manager. QEMU as a whole is released under the GNU General Public License, version 2. For full licensing details, consult the LICENSE file. Building ======== QEMU is multi-platform software intended to be buildable on all modern Linux platforms, OS-X, Win32 (via the Mingw64 toolchain) and a variety of other UNIX targets. The simple steps to build QEMU are: mkdir build cd build ../configure make Additional information can also be found online via the QEMU website: https://qemu.org/Hosts/Linux https://qemu.org/Hosts/Mac https://qemu.org/Hosts/W32 Submitting patches ================== The QEMU source code is maintained under the GIT version control system. git clone git://git.qemu.org/qemu.git When submitting patches, one common approach is to use 'git format-patch' and/or 'git send-email' to format & send the mail to the qemu-devel@nongnu.org mailing list. All patches submitted must contain a 'Signed-off-by' line from the author. Patches should follow the guidelines set out in the HACKING and CODING_STYLE files. Additional information on submitting patches can be found online via the QEMU website https://qemu.org/Contribute/SubmitAPatch https://qemu.org/Contribute/TrivialPatches The QEMU website is also maintained under source control. git clone git://git.qemu.org/qemu-web.git https://www.qemu.org/2017/02/04/the-new-qemu-website-is-up/ A 'git-publish' utility was created to make above process less cumbersome, and is highly recommended for making regular contributions, or even just for sending consecutive patch series revisions. It also requires a working 'git send-email' setup, and by default doesn't automate everything, so you may want to go through the above steps manually for once. For installation instructions, please go to https://github.com/stefanha/git-publish The workflow with 'git-publish' is: $ git checkout master -b my-feature $ # work on new commits, add your 'Signed-off-by' lines to each $ git publish Your patch series will be sent and tagged as my-feature-v1 if you need to refer back to it in the future. Sending v2: $ git checkout my-feature # same topic branch $ # making changes to the commits (using 'git rebase', for example) $ git publish Your patch series will be sent with 'v2' tag in the subject and the git tip will be tagged as my-feature-v2. Bug reporting ============= The QEMU project uses Launchpad as its primary upstream bug tracker. Bugs found when running code built from QEMU git or upstream released sources should be reported via: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/ If using QEMU via an operating system vendor pre-built binary package, it is preferable to report bugs to the vendor's own bug tracker first. If the bug is also known to affect latest upstream code, it can also be reported via launchpad. For additional information on bug reporting consult: https://qemu.org/Contribute/ReportABug Contact ======= The QEMU community can be contacted in a number of ways, with the two main methods being email and IRC - qemu-devel@nongnu.org https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-devel - #qemu on irc.oftc.net Information on additional methods of contacting the community can be found online via the QEMU website: https://qemu.org/Contribute/StartHere -- End