Coverity complained about the possible out-of-bounds access with
counter_virt/counter_virt_prev because these two arrays are
accessed with privilege mode. However, these two arrays are accessed
only when virt is enabled. Thus, the privilege mode can't be M mode.
Add the asserts anyways to detect any wrong usage of these arrays
in the future.
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: Coverity CID 1558459
Fixes: Coverity CID 1558462
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240724-fixes-v1-1-4a64596b0d64@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The timer is setup function is invoked in both hpmcounter
write and mcountinhibit write path. If the OF bit set, the
LCOFI interrupt is disabled. There is no benefitting in
setting up the qemu timer until LCOFI is cleared to indicate
that interrupts can be fired again.
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20240711-smcntrpmf_v7-v8-12-b7c38ae7b263@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
In case of programmable counters configured to count inst/cycles
we often end-up with counter not incrementing at all from kernel's
perspective.
For example:
- Kernel configures hpm3 to count instructions and sets hpmcounter
to -10000 and all modes except U mode are inhibited.
- In QEMU we configure a timer to expire after ~10000 instructions.
- Problem is, it's often the case that kernel might not even schedule
Umode task and we hit the timer callback in QEMU.
- In the timer callback we inject the interrupt into kernel, kernel
runs the handler and reads hpmcounter3 value.
- Given QEMU maintains individual counters to count for each privilege
mode, and given umode never ran, the umode counter didn't increment
and QEMU returns same value as was programmed by the kernel when
starting the counter.
- Kernel checks for overflow using previous and current value of the
counter and reprograms the counter given there wasn't an overflow
as per the counter value. (Which itself is a problem. We have QEMU
telling kernel that counter3 overflowed but the counter value
returned by QEMU doesn't seem to reflect that.).
This change makes sure that timer is reprogrammed from the handler
if the counter didn't overflow based on the counter value.
Second, this change makes sure that whenever the counter is read,
it's value is updated to reflect the latest count.
Signed-off-by: Rajnesh Kanwal <rkanwal@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240711-smcntrpmf_v7-v8-11-b7c38ae7b263@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Currently we start timer counter from write_mhpmcounter path only
without checking for mcountinhibit bit. This changes adds mcountinhibit
check and also programs the counter from write_mcountinhibit as well.
When a counter is stopped using mcountinhibit we simply update
the value of the counter based on current host ticks and save
it for future reads.
We don't need to disable running timer as pmu_timer_trigger_irq
will discard the interrupt if the counter has been inhibited.
Signed-off-by: Rajnesh Kanwal <rkanwal@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240711-smcntrpmf_v7-v8-10-b7c38ae7b263@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Privilege mode filtering can also be emulated for cycle/instret by
tracking host_ticks/icount during each privilege mode switch. This
patch implements that for both cycle/instret and mhpmcounters. The
first one requires Smcntrpmf while the other one requires Sscofpmf
to be enabled.
The cycle/instret are still computed using host ticks when icount
is not enabled. Otherwise, they are computed using raw icount which
is more accurate in icount mode.
Co-Developed-by: Rajnesh Kanwal <rkanwal@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Rajnesh Kanwal <rkanwal@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20240711-smcntrpmf_v7-v8-7-b7c38ae7b263@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Using a mask instead of the number of PMU devices supports the accurate
emulation of platforms that have a discontinuous set of PMU counters.
The "pmu-num" property now generates a warning when used by the user on
the command line.
Rather than storing the value for "pmu-num" convert it directly to the
mask if it is specified (overwriting the default "pmu-mask" value)
likewise the value is calculated from the mask if the property value is
obtained.
In the unusual situation that both "pmu-mask" and "pmu-num" are provided
then then the order on the command line determines which takes
precedence (later overwriting earlier.)
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231031154000.18134-5-rbradford@rivosinc.com>
[Changes by AF
- Fixup ext_zihpm logic after rebase
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
During the FDT generation use the existing mask containing the enabled
counters rather then generating a new one. Using the existing mask will
support the use of discontinuous counters.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20231031154000.18134-4-rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
More closely follow the QEMU style by returning an Error and propagating
it there is an error relating to the PMU setup.
Further simplify the function by removing the num_counters parameter as
this is available from the passed in cpu pointer.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20231031154000.18134-2-rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Declarations from "riscv/pmu.h" don't need anything from "qemu/log.h",
reduce it's inclusion to the source.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230828221314.18435-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Fix lines with over 80 characters for both code and comments.
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Junqiang Wang <wangjunqiang@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-Id: <20230405085813.40643-5-liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Directly use env->virt_enabled instead.
Suggested-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Junqiang Wang <wangjunqiang@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-Id: <20230405085813.40643-2-liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
dt-validate complains:
> soc: pmu: {'riscv,event-to-mhpmcounters':
> [[1, 1, 524281], [2, 2, 524284], [65561, 65561, 524280],
> [65563, 65563, 524280], [65569, 65569, 524280], [0, 0, 0], [0, 0]],
> pmu: riscv,event-to-mhpmcounters:6: [0, 0] is too short
There are bogus 0 entries added at the end, of which one is of
insufficient length. This happens because only 15 of
fdt_event_ctr_map[]'s 20 elements are populated & qemu_fdt_setprop() is
called using the size of the array.
Reduce the array to 15 elements to make the error go away.
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230404173333.35179-1-conor@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Use CPURISCVState as argument directly in riscv_cpu_update_mip and
riscv_timer_write_timecmp, since type converts from CPURISCVState to
RISCVCPU in many caller of them and then back to CPURISCVState in them.
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Junqiang Wang <wangjunqiang@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-Id: <20230309071329.45932-4-liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Use env_archcpu() to get RISCVCPU pointer from env directly.
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Junqiang Wang <wangjunqiang@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230309071329.45932-3-liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Qemu virt machine can support few cache events and cycle/instret counters.
It also supports counter overflow for these events.
Add a DT node so that OpenSBI/Linux kernel is aware of the virt machine
capabilities. There are some dummy nodes added for testing as well.
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-Id: <20220824221701.41932-5-atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The Sscofpmf ('Ss' for Privileged arch and Supervisor-level extensions,
and 'cofpmf' for Count OverFlow and Privilege Mode Filtering)
extension allows the perf to handle overflow interrupts and filtering
support. This patch provides a framework for programmable
counters to leverage the extension. As the extension doesn't have any
provision for the overflow bit for fixed counters, the fixed events
can also be monitoring using programmable counters. The underlying
counters for cycle and instruction counters are always running. Thus,
a separate timer device is programmed to handle the overflow.
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-Id: <20220824221701.41932-2-atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
mcycle/minstret are actually WARL registers and can be written with any
given value. With SBI PMU extension, it will be used to store a initial
value provided from supervisor OS. The Qemu also need prohibit the counter
increment if mcountinhibit is set.
Support mcycle/minstret through generic counter infrastructure.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-Id: <20220620231603.2547260-8-atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Atish Patra