IEC descriptor is 128-bit invalidation descriptor, must be padded with
128-bits of 0s in the upper bytes to create a 256-bit descriptor when
the invalidation queue is configured for 256-bit descriptors (IQA_REG.DW=1).
Fixes: 02a2cbc872 ("x86-iommu: introduce IEC notifiers")
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20241104125536.1236118-4-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
According to VTD spec, a 256-bit descriptor will result in an invalid
descriptor error if submitted in an IQ that is setup to provide hardware
with 128-bit descriptors (IQA_REG.DW=0). Meanwhile, there are old inv desc
types (e.g. iotlb_inv_desc) that can be either 128bits or 256bits. If a
128-bit version of this descriptor is submitted into an IQ that is setup
to provide hardware with 256-bit descriptors will also result in an invalid
descriptor error.
The 2nd will be captured by the tail register update. So we only need to
focus on the 1st.
Because the reserved bit check between different types of invalidation desc
are common, so introduce a common function vtd_inv_desc_reserved_check()
to do all the checks and pass the differences as parameters.
With this change, need to replace error_report_once() call with error_report()
to catch different call sites. This isn't an issue as error_report_once()
here is mainly used to help debug guest error, but it only dumps once in
qemu life cycle and doesn't help much, we need error_report() instead.
Fixes: c0c1d35184 ("intel_iommu: add 256 bits qi_desc support")
Suggested-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20241104125536.1236118-3-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
According to VTD spec, Figure 11-22, Invalidation Queue Tail Register,
"When Descriptor Width (DW) field in Invalidation Queue Address Register
(IQA_REG) is Set (256-bit descriptors), hardware treats bit-4 as reserved
and a value of 1 in the bit will result in invalidation queue error."
Current code missed to send IQE event to guest, fix it.
Fixes: c0c1d35184 ("intel_iommu: add 256 bits qi_desc support")
Suggested-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20241104125536.1236118-2-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
VT-d spec removed Transient Mapping (TM) field from second-level page-tables
and treat the field as Reserved(0) since revision 3.2.
Changing the field as reserved(0) will break backward compatibility, so
introduce a property "stale-tm" to allow user to control the setting.
Use pc_compat_9_1 to handle the compatibility for machines before 9.2 which
allow guest to set the field. Starting from 9.2, this field is reserved(0)
by default to match spec. Of course, user can force it on command line.
This doesn't impact function of vIOMMU as there was no logic to emulate
Transient Mapping.
Suggested-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20241028022514.806657-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Clément Mathieu--Drif<clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Use device_class_set_legacy_reset() instead of opencoding an
assignment to DeviceClass::reset. This change was produced
with:
spatch --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h \
--sp-file scripts/coccinelle/device-reset.cocci \
--keep-comments --smpl-spacing --in-place --dir hw
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240830145812.1967042-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In vtd_process_inv_desc(), VTD_INV_DESC_PC and VTD_INV_DESC_PIOTLB are
bypassed without scalable mode check. These two types are not valid
in legacy mode and we should report error.
Fixes: 4a4f219e8a ("intel_iommu: add scalable-mode option to make scalable mode work")
Suggested-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Clément Mathieu--Drif<clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20240814071321.2621384-3-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
According to spec, invalidation descriptor type is 7bits which is
concatenation of bits[11:9] and bits[3:0] of invalidation descriptor.
Currently we only pick bits[3:0] as the invalidation type and treat
bits[11:9] as reserved zero. This is not a problem for now as bits[11:9]
is zero for all current invalidation types. But it will break if newer
type occupies bits[11:9].
Fix it by taking bits[11:9] into type and make reserved bits check accurate.
Suggested-by: Clément Mathieu--Drif<clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Clément Mathieu--Drif<clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com>
Message-Id: <20240814071321.2621384-2-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
If VT-D hardware supports scalable mode, Linux will set the IQA DW field
(bit11). In qemu, the vtd_mem_write and vtd_update_iq_dw set DW field well.
However, vtd_mem_read the DW field wrong because "& VTD_IQA_QS" dropped the
value of DW.
Replace "&VTD_IQA_QS" with "& (VTD_IQA_QS | VTD_IQA_DW_MASK)" could save
the DW field.
Test patch as below:
config the "x-scalable-mode" option:
"-device intel-iommu,caching-mode=on,x-scalable-mode=on,aw-bits=48"
After Linux OS boot, check the IQA_REG DW Field by usage 1 or 2:
1. IOMMU_DEBUGFS:
Before fix:
cat /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/intel/iommu_regset |grep IQA
IQA 0x90 0x00000001001da001
After fix:
cat /sys/kernel/debug/iommu/intel/iommu_regset |grep IQA
IQA 0x90 0x00000001001da801
Check DW field(bit11) is 1.
2. devmem2 read the IQA_REG (offset 0x90):
Before fix:
devmem2 0xfed90090
/dev/mem opened.
Memory mapped at address 0x7f72c795b000.
Value at address 0xFED90090 (0x7f72c795b090): 0x1DA001
After fix:
devmem2 0xfed90090
/dev/mem opened.
Memory mapped at address 0x7fc95281c000.
Value at address 0xFED90090 (0x7fc95281c090): 0x1DA801
Check DW field(bit11) is 1.
Signed-off-by: yeeli <seven.yi.lee@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20240725031858.1529902-1-seven.yi.lee@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
- Restrict probe_access*() functions to TCG (Phil)
- Extract do_invalidate_device_tlb from vtd_process_device_iotlb_desc (Clément)
- Fixes in Loongson IPI model (Bibo & Phil)
- Make docs/interop/firmware.json compatible with qapi-gen.py script (Thomas)
- Correct MPC I2C MMIO region size (Zoltan)
- Remove useless cast in Loongson3 Virt machine (Yao)
- Various uses of range overlap API (Yao)
- Use ERRP_GUARD macro in nubus_virtio_mmio_realize (Zhao)
- Use DMA memory API in Goldfish UART model (Phil)
- Expose fifo8_pop_buf and introduce fifo8_drop (Phil)
- MAINTAINERS updates (Zhao, Phil)
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Merge tag 'hw-misc-20240723' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging
Misc HW patch queue
- Restrict probe_access*() functions to TCG (Phil)
- Extract do_invalidate_device_tlb from vtd_process_device_iotlb_desc (Clément)
- Fixes in Loongson IPI model (Bibo & Phil)
- Make docs/interop/firmware.json compatible with qapi-gen.py script (Thomas)
- Correct MPC I2C MMIO region size (Zoltan)
- Remove useless cast in Loongson3 Virt machine (Yao)
- Various uses of range overlap API (Yao)
- Use ERRP_GUARD macro in nubus_virtio_mmio_realize (Zhao)
- Use DMA memory API in Goldfish UART model (Phil)
- Expose fifo8_pop_buf and introduce fifo8_drop (Phil)
- MAINTAINERS updates (Zhao, Phil)
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# gpg: Signature made Wed 24 Jul 2024 06:36:47 AM AEST
# gpg: using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]
* tag 'hw-misc-20240723' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu: (28 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Add myself as a reviewer of machine core
MAINTAINERS: Cover guest-agent in QAPI schema
util/fifo8: Introduce fifo8_drop()
util/fifo8: Expose fifo8_pop_buf()
util/fifo8: Rename fifo8_pop_buf() -> fifo8_pop_bufptr()
util/fifo8: Rename fifo8_peek_buf() -> fifo8_peek_bufptr()
util/fifo8: Use fifo8_reset() in fifo8_create()
util/fifo8: Fix style
chardev/char-fe: Document returned value on error
hw/char/goldfish: Use DMA memory API
hw/nubus/virtio-mmio: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() in realize handler
dump: make range overlap check more readable
crypto/block-luks: make range overlap check more readable
system/memory_mapping: make range overlap check more readable
sparc/ldst_helper: make range overlap check more readable
cxl/mailbox: make range overlap check more readable
util/range: Make ranges_overlap() return bool
hw/mips/loongson3_virt: remove useless type cast
hw/i2c/mpc_i2c: Fix mmio region size
docs/interop/firmware.json: convert "Example" section
...
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This piece of code can be shared by both IOTLB invalidation and
PASID-based IOTLB invalidation
No functional changes intended.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Clément Mathieu--Drif <clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240718081636.879544-12-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
The 'level' field in vtd_iotlb_key is an unsigned integer.
We don't need to store level as an int in vtd_lookup_iotlb.
This is not an issue by itself, but using unsigned here seems cleaner.
Signed-off-by: Clément Mathieu--Drif <clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20240709142557.317271-5-clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
If check fails, host device (either VFIO or VDPA device) is not
compatible with current vIOMMU config and should not be passed to
guest.
Only aw_bits is checked for now, we don't care about other caps
before scalable modern mode is introduced.
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Implement [set|unset]_iommu_device() callbacks in Intel vIOMMU.
In set call, we take a reference of HostIOMMUDevice and store it
in hash table indexed by PCI BDF.
Note this BDF index is device's real BDF not the aliased one which
is different from the index of VTDAddressSpace. There can be multiple
assigned devices under same virtual iommu group and share same
VTDAddressSpace, but each has its own HostIOMMUDevice.
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Extract cap/ecap initialization in vtd_cap_init() to make code
cleaner.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
@event access is read-only.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240612132532.85928-4-philmd@linaro.org>
The attribute is of type PCIBus; reflect that in the name. It will also make the
next change more intuitive.
Suggested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240224135851.100361-3-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
As userspace APIC now supports x2APIC, intel interrupt remapping
hardware can be set to EIM mode when userspace local APIC is used.
Suggested-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20240111154404.5333-5-minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The Big QEMU Lock (BQL) has many names and they are confusing. The
actual QemuMutex variable is called qemu_global_mutex but it's commonly
referred to as the BQL in discussions and some code comments. The
locking APIs, however, are called qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() and
qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread().
The "iothread" name is historic and comes from when the main thread was
split into into KVM vcpu threads and the "iothread" (now called the main
loop thread). I have contributed to the confusion myself by introducing
a separate --object iothread, a separate concept unrelated to the BQL.
The "iothread" name is no longer appropriate for the BQL. Rename the
locking APIs to:
- void bql_lock(void)
- void bql_unlock(void)
- bool bql_locked(void)
There are more APIs with "iothread" in their names. Subsequent patches
will rename them. There are also comments and documentation that will be
updated in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20231221031652.119827-32-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We support only 3- and 4-level page-tables, which is firstly checked in
vtd_decide_config(), then setup in vtd_init(). Than level fields are
checked by vtd_is_level_supported().
So here we can't have level out from 1..4 inclusive range. Let's assert
it. That also explains Coverity that we are not going to overflow the
array.
CID: 1487158, 1487186
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Maksim Davydov <davydov-max@yandex-team.ru>
Message-id: 20231017125941.810461-2-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This patch modifies pci_setup_iommu() to set PCIIOMMUOps
instead of setting PCIIOMMUFunc. PCIIOMMUFunc is used to
get an address space for a PCI device in vendor specific
way. The PCIIOMMUOps still offers this functionality. But
using PCIIOMMUOps leaves space to add more iommu related
vendor specific operations.
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Cc: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Cc: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Cc: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com>
Cc: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[ clg: - refreshed on latest QEMU
- included hw/remote/iommu.c
- documentation update
- asserts in pci_setup_iommu()
- removed checks on iommu_bus->iommu_ops->get_address_space
- included Elroy PCI host (PA-RISC) ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
infrastructure for vhost-vdpa shadow work
piix south bridge rework
reconnect for vhost-user-scsi
dummy ACPI QTG DSM for cxl
tests, cleanups, fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging
virtio,pc,pci: features, cleanups
infrastructure for vhost-vdpa shadow work
piix south bridge rework
reconnect for vhost-user-scsi
dummy ACPI QTG DSM for cxl
tests, cleanups, fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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# gpg: Signature made Sun 22 Oct 2023 02:18:43 PDT
# gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (62 commits)
intel-iommu: Report interrupt remapping faults, fix return value
MAINTAINERS: Add include/hw/intc/i8259.h to the PC chip section
vhost-user: Fix protocol feature bit conflict
tests/acpi: Update DSDT.cxl with QTG DSM
hw/cxl: Add QTG _DSM support for ACPI0017 device
tests/acpi: Allow update of DSDT.cxl
hw/i386/cxl: ensure maxram is greater than ram size for calculating cxl range
vhost-user: fix lost reconnect
vhost-user-scsi: start vhost when guest kicks
vhost-user-scsi: support reconnect to backend
vhost: move and rename the conn retry times
vhost-user-common: send get_inflight_fd once
hw/i386/pc_piix: Make PIIX4 south bridge usable in PC machine
hw/isa/piix: Implement multi-process QEMU support also for PIIX4
hw/isa/piix: Resolve duplicate code regarding PCI interrupt wiring
hw/isa/piix: Reuse PIIX3's PCI interrupt triggering in PIIX4
hw/isa/piix: Rename functions to be shared for PCI interrupt triggering
hw/isa/piix: Reuse PIIX3 base class' realize method in PIIX4
hw/isa/piix: Share PIIX3's base class with PIIX4
hw/isa/piix: Harmonize names of reset control memory regions
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
A generic X86IOMMUClass->int_remap function should not return VT-d
specific values; fix it to return 0 if the interrupt was successfully
translated or -EINVAL if not.
The VTD_FR_IR_xxx values are supposed to be used to actually raise
faults through the fault reporting mechanism, so do that instead for
the case where the IRQ is actually being injected.
There is more work to be done here, as pretranslations for the KVM IRQ
routing table can't fault; an untranslatable IRQ should be handled in
userspace and the fault raised only when the IRQ actually happens (if
indeed the IRTE is still not valid at that time). But we can work on
that later; we can at least raise faults for the direct case.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <31bbfc9041690449d3ac891f4431ec82174ee1b4.camel@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
There is no point in exposing an internal MMIO region via
SysBus and directly mapping it in the very same device.
Just map it without using the SysBus API.
Transformation done using the following coccinelle script:
@@
expression sbdev;
expression index;
expression addr;
expression subregion;
@@
- sysbus_init_mmio(sbdev, subregion);
... when != sbdev
- sysbus_mmio_map(sbdev, index, addr);
+ memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), addr, subregion);
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231018141151.87466-3-philmd@linaro.org>
This patch fixes the warning of shadowed local variable:
../hw/i386/intel_iommu.c: In function ‘vtd_address_space_unmap’:
../hw/i386/intel_iommu.c:3773:18: warning: declaration of ‘size’ shadows a previous local [-Wshadow=compatible-local]
3773 | uint64_t size = mask + 1;
| ^~~~
../hw/i386/intel_iommu.c:3747:12: note: shadowed declaration is here
3747 | hwaddr size, remain;
| ^~~~
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230922160410.138786-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Call kvm_enabled() before kvm_enable_x2apic() to let the compiler elide
its call. Cleanup the code by simplifying "!xen_enabled() &&
kvm_enabled()" to just "kvm_enabled()".
Suggested-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20230904124325.79040-8-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The values in "addr" are populated locally in this function in host
endian byte order, so we must not swap the index_l field here.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230802135723.178083-5-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
The code already tries to do some endianness handling here, but
currently fails badly:
- While it already swaps the data when logging errors / tracing, it fails
to byteswap the value before e.g. accessing entry->irte.present
- entry->irte.source_id is swapped with le32_to_cpu(), though this is
a 16-bit value
- The whole union is apparently supposed to be swapped via the 64-bit
data[2] array, but the struct is a mixture between 32 bit values
(the first 8 bytes) and 64 bit values (the second 8 bytes), so this
cannot work as expected.
Fix it by converting the struct to two proper 64-bit bitfields, and
by swapping the values only once for everybody right after reading
the data from memory.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230802135723.178083-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
After reading the guest memory with dma_memory_read(), we have
to make sure that we byteswap the little endian data to the host's
byte order.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230802135723.178083-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
During address space unmap, corresponding IOVA tree entries are
also removed. But DMAMap is set beyond notifier's scope by 1, so
in theory there is possibility to remove a continuous entry above
the notifier's scope but falling in adjacent notifier's scope.
There is no issue currently as no use cases allocate notifiers
continuously, but let's be robust.
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230615032626.314476-4-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Replay doesn't notify registered notifiers but the one passed
to it. So it's meaningless to check the registered notifier's
synthetic flag.
There is no issue currently as all replay use cases have MAP
flag set, but let's be robust.
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230615032626.314476-3-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Peter Xu found a potential issue:
"The other thing is when I am looking at the new code I found that we
actually extended the replay() to be used also in dirty tracking of vfio,
in vfio_sync_dirty_bitmap(). For that maybe it's already broken if
unmap_all() because afaiu log_sync() can be called in migration thread
anytime during DMA so I think it means the device is prone to DMA with the
IOMMU pgtable quickly erased and rebuilt here, which means the DMA could
fail unexpectedly. Copy Alex, Kirti and Neo."
Fix it by replacing the unmap_all() to only evacuate the iova tree
(keeping all host mappings untouched, IOW, don't notify UNMAP), and
do a full resync in page walk which will notify all existing mappings
as MAP. This way we don't interrupt with any existing mapping if there
is (e.g. for the dirty sync case), meanwhile we keep sync too to latest
(for moving a vfio device into an existing iommu group).
Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230615032626.314476-2-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Commit 1b2b12376c ("intel-iommu: PASID support") takes PASID into
account when calculating iotlb hash like:
static guint vtd_iotlb_hash(gconstpointer v)
{
const struct vtd_iotlb_key *key = v;
return key->gfn | ((key->sid) << VTD_IOTLB_SID_SHIFT) |
(key->level) << VTD_IOTLB_LVL_SHIFT |
(key->pasid) << VTD_IOTLB_PASID_SHIFT;
}
This turns out to be problematic since:
- the shift will lose bits if not converting to uint64_t
- level should be off by one in order to fit into 2 bits
- VTD_IOTLB_PASID_SHIFT is 30 but PASID is 20 bits which will waste
some bits
- the hash result is uint64_t so we will lose bits when converting to
guint
So this patch fixes them by
- converting the keys into uint64_t before doing the shift
- off level by one to make it fit into two bits
- change the sid, lvl and pasid shift to 26, 42 and 44 in order to
take the full width of uint64_t
- perform an XOR to the top 32bit with the bottom 32bit for the final
result to fit guint
Fixes: Coverity CID 1508100
Fixes: 1b2b12376c ("intel-iommu: PASID support")
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230412073510.7158-1-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 6da2434186
("memory: Optimize replay of guest mapping").
This change breaks the mps3-an547 board under TCG (and
probably other TCG boards using an IOMMU), which now
assert:
$ ./build/x86/qemu-system-arm --machine mps3-an547 -serial stdio
-kernel /tmp/an547-mwe/build/test.elf
qemu-system-arm: ../../softmmu/memory.c:1903:
memory_region_register_iommu_notifier: Assertion `n->end <=
memory_region_size(mr)' failed.
This is because tcg_register_iommu_notifier() registers
an IOMMU notifier which covers the entire address space,
so the assertion added in this commit is not correct.
For the 8.0 release, just revert this commit as it is
only an optimization.
Fixes: 6da2434186 ("memory: Optimize replay of guest mapping")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 917c1c552b2d1b732f9a86c6a90684c3a5e4cada.1680640587.git.mst@redhat.com
We don't send UNMAP notification upon domain or global invalidation
which will lead the notifier can't work correctly. One example is to
use vhost remote IOTLB without enabling device IOTLB.
Fixing this by sending UNMAP notification.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230223065924.42503-6-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Without dt mode, device IOTLB notifier won't work since guest won't
send device IOTLB invalidation descriptor in this case. Let's fail
early instead of misbehaving silently.
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Viktor Prutyanov <viktor@daynix.com>
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2156876
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230223065924.42503-3-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Without caching mode, MAP notifier won't work correctly since guest
won't send IOTLB update event when it establishes new mappings in the
I/O page tables. Let's fail the IOMMU notifiers early instead of
misbehaving silently.
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Viktor Prutyanov <viktor@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230223065924.42503-2-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
On x86, there are two notifiers registered due to vtd-ir memory region
splitting the whole address space. During replay of the address space
for each notifier, the whole address space is scanned which is
unnecessory.
We only need to scan the space belong to notifier montiored space.
Assert when notifier is used to monitor beyond iommu memory region's
address space.
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20230215065238.713041-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
-machine kernel-irqchip=off is broken for many guest OSes; kernel-irqchip=split
is the replacement that works, so remove the deprecated support for the former.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch introduce ECAP_PASID via "x-pasid-mode". Based on the
existing support for scalable mode, we need to implement the following
missing parts:
1) tag VTDAddressSpace with PASID and support IOMMU/DMA translation
with PASID
2) tag IOTLB with PASID
3) PASID cache and its flush
4) PASID based IOTLB invalidation
For simplicity PASID cache is not implemented so we can simply
implement the PASID cache flush as a no and leave it to be implemented
in the future. For PASID based IOTLB invalidation, since we haven't
had L1 stage support, the PASID based IOTLB invalidation is not
implemented yet. For PASID based device IOTLB invalidation, it
requires the support for vhost so we forbid enabling device IOTLB when
PASID is enabled now. Those work could be done in the future.
Note that though PASID based IOMMU translation is ready but no device
can issue PASID DMA right now. In this case, PCI_NO_PASID is used as
PASID to identify the address without PASID. vtd_find_add_as() has
been extended to provision address space with PASID which could be
utilized by the future extension of PCI core to allow device model to
use PASID based DMA translation.
This feature would be useful for:
1) prototyping PASID support for devices like virtio
2) future vPASID work
3) future PRS and vSVA work
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221028061436.30093-5-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We used to have a macro for VTD_PE_GET_FPD_ERR() but it has an
internal goto which prevents it from being reused. This patch convert
that macro to a dedicated function and let the caller to decide what
to do (e.g using goto or not). This makes sure it can be re-used for
other function that requires fault reporting.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221028061436.30093-4-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
We introduce VTDBus structure as an intermediate step for searching
the address space. This works well with SID based matching/lookup. But
when we want to support SID plus PASID based address space lookup,
this intermediate steps turns out to be a burden. So the patch simply
drops the VTDBus structure and use the PCIBus and devfn as the key for
the g_hash_table(). This simplifies the codes and the future PASID
extension.
To prevent being slower for past vtd_find_as_from_bus_num() callers, a
vtd_as cache indexed by the bus number is introduced to store the last
recent search result of a vtd_as belongs to a specific bus.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221028061436.30093-3-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
We use to warn on wrong rid2pasid entry. But this error could be
triggered by the guest and could happens during initialization. So
let's don't warn in this case.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221028061436.30093-2-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
It's true that when vcpus<=255 we don't require the length of 32bit APIC
IDs. However here since we already have EIM=ON it means the hypervisor
will declare the VM as x2apic supported (e.g. VT-d ECAP register will have
EIM bit 4 set), so the guest should assume the APIC IDs are 32bits width
even if vcpus<=255. In short, commit 77250171bd breaks any simple cmdline
that wants to boot a VM with >=9 but <=255 vcpus with:
-device intel-iommu,intremap=on
For anyone who does not want to enable x2apic, we can use eim=off in the
intel-iommu parameters to skip enabling KVM x2apic.
This partly reverts commit 77250171bd, while
keeping the valid bit on checking split irqchip, but revert the other change.
One thing to mention is that this patch may break migration compatibility
of such VM, however that's probably the best thing we can do, because the
old behavior was simply wrong and not working for >8 vcpus. For <=8 vcpus,
there could be a light guest ABI change (by enabling KVM x2apic after this
patch), but logically it shouldn't affect the migration from working.
Also, this is not the 1st commit to change x2apic behavior. Igor provided
a full history of how this evolved for the past few years:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20220922154617.57d1a1fb@redhat.com/
Relevant commits for reference:
fb506e701e ("intel_iommu: reject broken EIM", 2016-10-17)
c1bb5418e3 ("target/i386: Support up to 32768 CPUs without IRQ remapping", 2020-12-10)
77250171bd ("intel_iommu: Fix irqchip / X2APIC configuration checks", 2022-05-16)
dc89f32d92 ("target/i386: Fix sanity check on max APIC ID / X2APIC enablement", 2022-05-16)
We may want to have this for stable too (mostly for 7.1.0 only). Adding a
fixes tag.
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Fixes: 77250171bd ("intel_iommu: Fix irqchip / X2APIC configuration checks")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220926153206.10881-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
It's convenient to call iova_tree_remove from a map returned from
iova_tree_find or iova_tree_find_iova. With the current code this is not
possible, since we will free it, and then we will try to search for it
again.
Fix it making accepting the map by value, forcing a copy of the
argument. Not applying a fixes tag, since there is no use like that at
the moment.
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
We need to update iq_dw according to the DMA_IRQ_REG during post
load. Otherwise we may get wrong IOTLB invalidation descriptor after
migration.
Fixes: fb43cf739e ("intel_iommu: scalable mode emulation")
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220317080522.14621-2-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
We need check whether passthrough is enabled during
vtd_switch_address_space() by checking the context entries. This
requires the root_scalable to be set correctly otherwise we may try to
check legacy rsvd bits instead of scalable ones.
Fixing this by updating root_scalable before switching the address
spaces during post_load.
Fixes: fb43cf739e ("intel_iommu: scalable mode emulation")
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220317080522.14621-1-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
According to vtd spec v3.3 3.14:
"""
Software must not program paging-structure entries to remap any
address to the interrupt address range. Untranslated requests and
translation requests that result in an address in the interrupt range
will be blocked with condition code LGN.4 or SGN.8.
"""
This patch blocks the request that result in interrupt address range.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220210092815.45174-2-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Zhenzhong Duan