hw/arm: Introduce Raspberry PI 4 machine

Signed-off-by: Sergey Kambalin <sergey.kambalin@auriga.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240226000259.2752893-11-sergey.kambalin@auriga.com
[PMM: Change name to 'raspi4b', not 'raspi4b-2g']
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

hw/arm/bcm2835_peripherals.c

@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ static void raspi_peripherals_base_init(Object *obj)
     /* Framebuffer */
     object_initialize_child(obj, "fb", &s->fb, TYPE_BCM2835_FB);
     object_property_add_alias(obj, "vcram-size", OBJECT(&s->fb), "vcram-size");
+    object_property_add_alias(obj, "vcram-base", OBJECT(&s->fb), "vcram-base");
 
     object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&s->fb), "dma-mr",
                                    OBJECT(&s->gpu_bus_mr));
@@ -229,7 +230,7 @@ void bcm_soc_peripherals_common_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     Object *obj;
     MemoryRegion *ram;
     Error *err = NULL;
-    uint64_t ram_size, vcram_size;
+    uint64_t ram_size, vcram_size, vcram_base;
     int n;
 
     obj = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(dev), "ram", &error_abort);
@@ -333,11 +334,21 @@ void bcm_soc_peripherals_common_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
         return;
     }
 
-    if (!object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->fb), "vcram-base",
+    vcram_base = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(s), "vcram-base", &err);
-                                  ram_size - vcram_size, errp)) {
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
         return;
     }
 
+    if (vcram_base == 0) {
+        vcram_base = ram_size - vcram_size;
+    }
+    vcram_base = MIN(vcram_base, UPPER_RAM_BASE - vcram_size);
+
+    if (!object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->fb), "vcram-base", vcram_base,
+                                  errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->fb), errp)) {
         return;
     }

hw/arm/bcm2836.c

@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ static void bcm283x_init(Object *obj)
                               "command-line");
     object_property_add_alias(obj, "vcram-size", OBJECT(&s->peripherals),
                               "vcram-size");
+    object_property_add_alias(obj, "vcram-base", OBJECT(&s->peripherals),
+                              "vcram-base");
 }
 
 bool bcm283x_common_realize(DeviceState *dev, BCMSocPeripheralBaseState *ps,

hw/arm/bcm2838.c

@@ -54,6 +54,8 @@ static void bcm2838_init(Object *obj)
                               "board-rev");
     object_property_add_alias(obj, "vcram-size", OBJECT(&s->peripherals),
                               "vcram-size");
+    object_property_add_alias(obj, "vcram-base", OBJECT(&s->peripherals),
+                              "vcram-base");
     object_property_add_alias(obj, "command-line", OBJECT(&s->peripherals),
                               "command-line");
 

hw/arm/meson.build

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ arm_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ALLWINNER_A10', if_true: files('allwinner-a10.c', 'cubi
 arm_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ALLWINNER_H3', if_true: files('allwinner-h3.c', 'orangepi.c'))
 arm_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ALLWINNER_R40', if_true: files('allwinner-r40.c', 'bananapi_m2u.c'))
 arm_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_RASPI', if_true: files('bcm2836.c', 'raspi.c'))
-arm_ss.add(when: ['CONFIG_RASPI', 'TARGET_AARCH64'], if_true: files('bcm2838.c'))
+arm_ss.add(when: ['CONFIG_RASPI', 'TARGET_AARCH64'], if_true: files('bcm2838.c', 'raspi4b.c'))
 arm_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_STM32F100_SOC', if_true: files('stm32f100_soc.c'))
 arm_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_STM32F205_SOC', if_true: files('stm32f205_soc.c'))
 arm_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_STM32F405_SOC', if_true: files('stm32f405_soc.c'))

hw/arm/raspi.c

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
 #include "hw/arm/bcm2836.h"
+#include "hw/arm/bcm2838.h"
 #include "hw/arm/raspi_platform.h"
 #include "hw/registerfields.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
@@ -61,6 +62,7 @@ typedef enum RaspiProcessorId {
     PROCESSOR_ID_BCM2835 = 0,
     PROCESSOR_ID_BCM2836 = 1,
     PROCESSOR_ID_BCM2837 = 2,
+    PROCESSOR_ID_BCM2838 = 3,
 } RaspiProcessorId;
 
 static const struct {
@@ -70,13 +72,9 @@ static const struct {
     [PROCESSOR_ID_BCM2835] = {TYPE_BCM2835, 1},
     [PROCESSOR_ID_BCM2836] = {TYPE_BCM2836, BCM283X_NCPUS},
     [PROCESSOR_ID_BCM2837] = {TYPE_BCM2837, BCM283X_NCPUS},
+    [PROCESSOR_ID_BCM2838] = {TYPE_BCM2838, BCM283X_NCPUS},
 };
 
-static void raspi_base_machine_init(MachineState *machine,
-                             BCM283XBaseState *soc);
-static void raspi_machine_class_common_init(MachineClass *mc,
-                                     uint32_t board_rev);
-
 static uint64_t board_ram_size(uint32_t board_rev)
 {
     assert(FIELD_EX32(board_rev, REV_CODE, STYLE)); /* Only new style */
@@ -93,7 +91,7 @@ static RaspiProcessorId board_processor_id(uint32_t board_rev)
     return proc_id;
 }
 
-static const char *board_soc_type(uint32_t board_rev)
+const char *board_soc_type(uint32_t board_rev)
 {
     return soc_property[board_processor_id(board_rev)].type;
 }
@@ -248,13 +246,14 @@ static void setup_boot(MachineState *machine, ARMCPU *cpu,
     arm_load_kernel(cpu, machine, &s->binfo);
 }
 
-static void raspi_base_machine_init(MachineState *machine,
+void raspi_base_machine_init(MachineState *machine,
                              BCM283XBaseState *soc)
 {
     RaspiBaseMachineClass *mc = RASPI_BASE_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
     uint32_t board_rev = mc->board_rev;
     uint64_t ram_size = board_ram_size(board_rev);
-    uint32_t vcram_size;
+    uint32_t vcram_base, vcram_size;
+    size_t boot_ram_size;
     DriveInfo *di;
     BlockBackend *blk;
     BusState *bus;
@@ -293,11 +292,19 @@ static void raspi_base_machine_init(MachineState *machine,
 
     vcram_size = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(soc), "vcram-size",
                                           &error_abort);
+    vcram_base = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(soc), "vcram-base",
+                                          &error_abort);
+
+    if (vcram_base == 0) {
+        vcram_base = ram_size - vcram_size;
+    }
+    boot_ram_size = MIN(vcram_base, UPPER_RAM_BASE - vcram_size);
+
     setup_boot(machine, &soc->cpu[0].core, board_processor_id(board_rev),
-               machine->ram_size - vcram_size);
+               boot_ram_size);
 }
 
-static void raspi_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
+void raspi_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
 {
     RaspiMachineState *s = RASPI_MACHINE(machine);
     RaspiBaseMachineState *s_base = RASPI_BASE_MACHINE(machine);

hw/arm/raspi4b.c

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+ * Raspberry Pi 4B emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Ovchinnikov Vitalii <vitalii.ovchinnikov@auriga.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "qemu/cutils.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qapi/visitor.h"
+#include "hw/arm/raspi_platform.h"
+#include "hw/display/bcm2835_fb.h"
+#include "hw/registerfields.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "hw/loader.h"
+#include "hw/arm/boot.h"
+#include "qom/object.h"
+#include "hw/arm/bcm2838.h"
+
+#define TYPE_RASPI4B_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("raspi4b")
+OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(Raspi4bMachineState, RASPI4B_MACHINE)
+
+struct Raspi4bMachineState {
+    RaspiBaseMachineState parent_obj;
+    BCM2838State soc;
+};
+
+static void raspi4b_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
+{
+    Raspi4bMachineState *s = RASPI4B_MACHINE(machine);
+    RaspiBaseMachineState *s_base = RASPI_BASE_MACHINE(machine);
+    RaspiBaseMachineClass *mc = RASPI_BASE_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
+    BCM2838State *soc = &s->soc;
+
+    s_base->binfo.board_id = mc->board_rev;
+
+    object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", soc,
+                            board_soc_type(mc->board_rev));
+
+    raspi_base_machine_init(machine, &soc->parent_obj);
+}
+
+static void raspi4b_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+    RaspiBaseMachineClass *rmc = RASPI_BASE_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    rmc->board_rev = 0xb03115; /* Revision 1.5, 2 Gb RAM */
+    raspi_machine_class_common_init(mc, rmc->board_rev);
+    mc->init = raspi4b_machine_init;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo raspi4b_machine_type = {
+    .name           = TYPE_RASPI4B_MACHINE,
+    .parent         = TYPE_RASPI_BASE_MACHINE,
+    .instance_size  = sizeof(Raspi4bMachineState),
+    .class_init     = raspi4b_machine_class_init,
+};
+
+static void raspi4b_machine_register_type(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&raspi4b_machine_type);
+}
+
+type_init(raspi4b_machine_register_type)

include/hw/arm/raspi_platform.h

@@ -49,6 +49,17 @@ struct RaspiBaseMachineClass {
     uint32_t board_rev;
 };
 
+/* Common functions for raspberry pi machines */
+const char *board_soc_type(uint32_t board_rev);
+void raspi_machine_init(MachineState *machine);
+
+typedef struct BCM283XBaseState BCM283XBaseState;
+void raspi_base_machine_init(MachineState *machine,
+                             BCM283XBaseState *soc);
+
+void raspi_machine_class_common_init(MachineClass *mc,
+                                     uint32_t board_rev);
+
 #define MSYNC_OFFSET            0x0000   /* Multicore Sync Block */
 #define CCPT_OFFSET             0x1000   /* Compact Camera Port 2 TX */
 #define INTE_OFFSET             0x2000   /* VC Interrupt controller */

include/hw/display/bcm2835_fb.h

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 #include "ui/console.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 
+#define UPPER_RAM_BASE 0x40000000
+
 #define TYPE_BCM2835_FB "bcm2835-fb"
 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(BCM2835FBState, BCM2835_FB)