* Fix BTI versus CF_PCREL

* include: Fix typo in name of MAKE_IDENTFIER macro
  * docs: Various txt-to-rST conversions
  * hw/core/ptimer: fix timer zero period condition for freq > 1GHz
  * arm/virt: place power button pin number on a define
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJNBAABCAA3FiEE4aXFk81BneKOgxXPPCUl7RQ2DN4FAma5+4wZHHBldGVyLm1h
 eWRlbGxAbGluYXJvLm9yZwAKCRA8JSXtFDYM3pX3D/9UVutdg5TsB9N8y5mPaVSn
 Yx0awBgxK5SHWeVgQJBkSdqh6LiGhhukR3VHfNanDELq24s0uLqLW86thgj+iB0H
 51rnVHJtWtT9mIt0Qq9BlXX8+j0th6hELy/z+/aYdrWI1pmKsGYgF1gRh1vXrg+I
 0s/S7kZY5CNDBbTXoBNtJfbZRe8fzyy5gUqc/tnw6Qonp8XM1OeG6sg/qF0KwzbB
 8R7IvnY7gaBWm3daXqrFoxYuR+9i6F8uaFflOm+CarKQc9foH6KEzmfLAYLfGkFZ
 2ZVHg3uC4k4OicyrpYcWsgumNTzOj8RTI4kV7M8NAj5TXCr+0pO6lnhlAKVGTWiL
 nJrW62dN56w8NVOzcy0tB0xqTHnKIxioGZyU4RDVKHjD/Fy0x7LX7KVmaBEZgyxJ
 oA4zY4KOrCNFsXQlqZgx38v/1hshnIYFN7V5AmfGEfbbKpBznKBQKmuyJ9VwSfGT
 jLwlwU4VMJPsj2Rs70seEl6obgyZicAXIAbqPgtMsvt3H2kKI2jtsNPFka3WaY62
 0jOEbbFrsKV1//ZExBZdFhqBH/CoiZMvM4jsq1Y/oxAxIWtGv5dmJJsAA3w33YE4
 kNWXfHKAAhydZKeQloMgeOdLliP5UiCfF1FltwAWkLo59GV3TkjwagDU8+pWs9OF
 plOKWaKDUzkHq6G197uaBA==
 =ftoZ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pull-target-arm-20240812' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm into staging

 * Fix BTI versus CF_PCREL
 * include: Fix typo in name of MAKE_IDENTFIER macro
 * docs: Various txt-to-rST conversions
 * hw/core/ptimer: fix timer zero period condition for freq > 1GHz
 * arm/virt: place power button pin number on a define

# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
#
# iQJNBAABCAA3FiEE4aXFk81BneKOgxXPPCUl7RQ2DN4FAma5+4wZHHBldGVyLm1h
# eWRlbGxAbGluYXJvLm9yZwAKCRA8JSXtFDYM3pX3D/9UVutdg5TsB9N8y5mPaVSn
# Yx0awBgxK5SHWeVgQJBkSdqh6LiGhhukR3VHfNanDELq24s0uLqLW86thgj+iB0H
# 51rnVHJtWtT9mIt0Qq9BlXX8+j0th6hELy/z+/aYdrWI1pmKsGYgF1gRh1vXrg+I
# 0s/S7kZY5CNDBbTXoBNtJfbZRe8fzyy5gUqc/tnw6Qonp8XM1OeG6sg/qF0KwzbB
# 8R7IvnY7gaBWm3daXqrFoxYuR+9i6F8uaFflOm+CarKQc9foH6KEzmfLAYLfGkFZ
# 2ZVHg3uC4k4OicyrpYcWsgumNTzOj8RTI4kV7M8NAj5TXCr+0pO6lnhlAKVGTWiL
# nJrW62dN56w8NVOzcy0tB0xqTHnKIxioGZyU4RDVKHjD/Fy0x7LX7KVmaBEZgyxJ
# oA4zY4KOrCNFsXQlqZgx38v/1hshnIYFN7V5AmfGEfbbKpBznKBQKmuyJ9VwSfGT
# jLwlwU4VMJPsj2Rs70seEl6obgyZicAXIAbqPgtMsvt3H2kKI2jtsNPFka3WaY62
# 0jOEbbFrsKV1//ZExBZdFhqBH/CoiZMvM4jsq1Y/oxAxIWtGv5dmJJsAA3w33YE4
# kNWXfHKAAhydZKeQloMgeOdLliP5UiCfF1FltwAWkLo59GV3TkjwagDU8+pWs9OF
# plOKWaKDUzkHq6G197uaBA==
# =ftoZ
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Mon 12 Aug 2024 10:09:48 PM AEST
# gpg:                using RSA key E1A5C593CD419DE28E8315CF3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg:                issuer "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <peter@archaic.org.uk>" [unknown]

* tag 'pull-target-arm-20240812' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm:
  arm/virt: place power button pin number on a define
  hw/core/ptimer: fix timer zero period condition for freq > 1GHz
  docs: Typo fix in live disk backup
  docs/interop/prl-xml.rst: Fix minor grammar nits
  docs/interop/prl-xml.txt: Convert to rST
  docs/interop/parallels.txt: Convert to rST
  docs/interop/nbd.txt: Convert to rST
  docs/specs/rocker.txt: Convert to rST
  include: Fix typo in name of MAKE_IDENTFIER macro
  target/arm: Fix BTI versus CF_PCREL

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This commit is contained in:
Richard Henderson 2024-08-13 07:59:11 +10:00
commit 6029bc0cf7
23 changed files with 547 additions and 441 deletions

View File

@ -2465,7 +2465,7 @@ S: Maintained
F: hw/net/rocker/
F: qapi/rocker.json
F: tests/rocker/
F: docs/specs/rocker.txt
F: docs/specs/rocker.rst
e1000x
M: Dmitry Fleytman <dmitry.fleytman@gmail.com>
@ -3871,7 +3871,7 @@ F: nbd/
F: include/block/nbd*
F: qemu-nbd.*
F: blockdev-nbd.c
F: docs/interop/nbd.txt
F: docs/interop/nbd.rst
F: docs/tools/qemu-nbd.rst
F: tests/qemu-iotests/tests/*nbd*
T: git https://repo.or.cz/qemu/ericb.git nbd
@ -3964,7 +3964,8 @@ L: qemu-block@nongnu.org
S: Supported
F: block/parallels.c
F: block/parallels-ext.c
F: docs/interop/parallels.txt
F: docs/interop/parallels.rst
F: docs/interop/prl-xml.rst
T: git https://src.openvz.org/scm/~den/qemu.git parallels
qed

View File

@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ are useful for making QEMU interoperate with other software.
dbus-vmstate
dbus-display
live-block-operations
nbd
parallels
prl-xml
pr-helper
qmp-spec
qemu-ga

View File

@ -931,8 +931,8 @@ Shutdown the guest, by issuing the ``quit`` QMP command::
}
Live disk backup --- ``blockdev-backup`` and the deprecated``drive-backup``
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Live disk backup --- ``blockdev-backup`` and the deprecated ``drive-backup``
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The ``blockdev-backup`` (and the deprecated ``drive-backup``) allows
you to create a point-in-time snapshot.

89
docs/interop/nbd.rst Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
QEMU NBD protocol support
=========================
QEMU supports the NBD protocol, and has an internal NBD client (see
``block/nbd.c``), an internal NBD server (see ``blockdev-nbd.c``), and an
external NBD server tool (see ``qemu-nbd.c``). The common code is placed
in ``nbd/*``.
The NBD protocol is specified here:
https://github.com/NetworkBlockDevice/nbd/blob/master/doc/proto.md
The following paragraphs describe some specific properties of NBD
protocol realization in QEMU.
Metadata namespaces
-------------------
QEMU supports the ``base:allocation`` metadata context as defined in the
NBD protocol specification, and also defines an additional metadata
namespace ``qemu``.
``qemu`` namespace
------------------
The ``qemu`` namespace currently contains two available metadata context
types. The first is related to exposing the contents of a dirty
bitmap alongside the associated disk contents. That metadata context
is named with the following form::
qemu:dirty-bitmap:<dirty-bitmap-export-name>
Each dirty-bitmap metadata context defines only one flag for extents
in reply for ``NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS``:
bit 0:
``NBD_STATE_DIRTY``, set when the extent is "dirty"
The second is related to exposing the source of various extents within
the image, with a single metadata context named::
qemu:allocation-depth
In the allocation depth context, the entire 32-bit value represents a
depth of which layer in a thin-provisioned backing chain provided the
data (0 for unallocated, 1 for the active layer, 2 for the first
backing layer, and so forth).
For ``NBD_OPT_LIST_META_CONTEXT`` the following queries are supported
in addition to the specific ``qemu:allocation-depth`` and
``qemu:dirty-bitmap:<dirty-bitmap-export-name>``:
``qemu:``
returns list of all available metadata contexts in the namespace
``qemu:dirty-bitmap:``
returns list of all available dirty-bitmap metadata contexts
Features by version
-------------------
The following list documents which qemu version first implemented
various features (both as a server exposing the feature, and as a
client taking advantage of the feature when present), to make it
easier to plan for cross-version interoperability. Note that in
several cases, the initial release containing a feature may require
additional patches from the corresponding stable branch to fix bugs in
the operation of that feature.
2.6
``NBD_OPT_STARTTLS`` with TLS X.509 Certificates
2.8
``NBD_CMD_WRITE_ZEROES``
2.10
``NBD_OPT_GO``, ``NBD_INFO_BLOCK``
2.11
``NBD_OPT_STRUCTURED_REPLY``
2.12
``NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS`` for ``base:allocation``
3.0
``NBD_OPT_STARTTLS`` with TLS Pre-Shared Keys (PSK),
``NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS`` for ``qemu:dirty-bitmap:``, ``NBD_CMD_CACHE``
4.2
``NBD_FLAG_CAN_MULTI_CONN`` for shareable read-only exports,
``NBD_CMD_FLAG_FAST_ZERO``
5.2
``NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS`` for ``qemu:allocation-depth``
7.1
``NBD_FLAG_CAN_MULTI_CONN`` for shareable writable exports
8.2
``NBD_OPT_EXTENDED_HEADERS``, ``NBD_FLAG_BLOCK_STATUS_PAYLOAD``

View File

@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
QEMU supports the NBD protocol, and has an internal NBD client (see
block/nbd.c), an internal NBD server (see blockdev-nbd.c), and an
external NBD server tool (see qemu-nbd.c). The common code is placed
in nbd/*.
The NBD protocol is specified here:
https://github.com/NetworkBlockDevice/nbd/blob/master/doc/proto.md
The following paragraphs describe some specific properties of NBD
protocol realization in QEMU.
= Metadata namespaces =
QEMU supports the "base:allocation" metadata context as defined in the
NBD protocol specification, and also defines an additional metadata
namespace "qemu".
== "qemu" namespace ==
The "qemu" namespace currently contains two available metadata context
types. The first is related to exposing the contents of a dirty
bitmap alongside the associated disk contents. That metadata context
is named with the following form:
qemu:dirty-bitmap:<dirty-bitmap-export-name>
Each dirty-bitmap metadata context defines only one flag for extents
in reply for NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS:
bit 0: NBD_STATE_DIRTY, set when the extent is "dirty"
The second is related to exposing the source of various extents within
the image, with a single metadata context named:
qemu:allocation-depth
In the allocation depth context, the entire 32-bit value represents a
depth of which layer in a thin-provisioned backing chain provided the
data (0 for unallocated, 1 for the active layer, 2 for the first
backing layer, and so forth).
For NBD_OPT_LIST_META_CONTEXT the following queries are supported
in addition to the specific "qemu:allocation-depth" and
"qemu:dirty-bitmap:<dirty-bitmap-export-name>":
* "qemu:" - returns list of all available metadata contexts in the
namespace.
* "qemu:dirty-bitmap:" - returns list of all available dirty-bitmap
metadata contexts.
= Features by version =
The following list documents which qemu version first implemented
various features (both as a server exposing the feature, and as a
client taking advantage of the feature when present), to make it
easier to plan for cross-version interoperability. Note that in
several cases, the initial release containing a feature may require
additional patches from the corresponding stable branch to fix bugs in
the operation of that feature.
* 2.6: NBD_OPT_STARTTLS with TLS X.509 Certificates
* 2.8: NBD_CMD_WRITE_ZEROES
* 2.10: NBD_OPT_GO, NBD_INFO_BLOCK
* 2.11: NBD_OPT_STRUCTURED_REPLY
* 2.12: NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS for "base:allocation"
* 3.0: NBD_OPT_STARTTLS with TLS Pre-Shared Keys (PSK),
NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS for "qemu:dirty-bitmap:", NBD_CMD_CACHE
* 4.2: NBD_FLAG_CAN_MULTI_CONN for shareable read-only exports,
NBD_CMD_FLAG_FAST_ZERO
* 5.2: NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS for "qemu:allocation-depth"
* 7.1: NBD_FLAG_CAN_MULTI_CONN for shareable writable exports
* 8.2: NBD_OPT_EXTENDED_HEADERS, NBD_FLAG_BLOCK_STATUS_PAYLOAD

View File

@ -1,41 +1,46 @@
= License =
Parallels Expandable Image File Format
======================================
Copyright (c) 2015 Denis Lunev
Copyright (c) 2015 Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
..
Copyright (c) 2015 Denis Lunev
Copyright (c) 2015 Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
= Parallels Expandable Image File Format =
A Parallels expandable image file consists of three consecutive parts:
* header
* BAT
* data area
* header
* BAT
* data area
All numbers in a Parallels expandable image are stored in little-endian byte
order.
== Definitions ==
Definitions
-----------
Sector A 512-byte data chunk.
Sector
A 512-byte data chunk.
Cluster A data chunk of the size specified in the image header.
Currently, the default size is 1MiB (2048 sectors). In previous
versions, cluster sizes of 63 sectors, 256 and 252 kilobytes were
used.
Cluster
A data chunk of the size specified in the image header.
Currently, the default size is 1MiB (2048 sectors). In previous
versions, cluster sizes of 63 sectors, 256 and 252 kilobytes were used.
BAT Block Allocation Table, an entity that contains information for
guest-to-host I/O data address translation.
BAT
Block Allocation Table, an entity that contains information for
guest-to-host I/O data address translation.
== Header ==
Header
------
The header is placed at the start of an image and contains the following
fields:
fields::
Bytes:
Bytes:
0 - 15: magic
Must contain "WithoutFreeSpace" or "WithouFreSpacExt".
@ -103,44 +108,46 @@ Bytes:
ext_off must meet the same requirements as cluster offsets
defined by BAT entries (see below).
== BAT ==
BAT
---
BAT is placed immediately after the image header. In the file, BAT is a
contiguous array of 32-bit unsigned little-endian integers with
(bat_entries * 4) bytes size.
``(bat_entries * 4)`` bytes size.
Each BAT entry contains an offset from the start of the file to the
corresponding cluster. The offset set in clusters for "WithouFreSpacExt" images
and in sectors for "WithoutFreeSpace" images.
corresponding cluster. The offset set in clusters for ``WithouFreSpacExt``
images and in sectors for ``WithoutFreeSpace`` images.
If a BAT entry is zero, the corresponding cluster is not allocated and should
be considered as filled with zeroes.
Cluster offsets specified by BAT entries must meet the following requirements:
- the value must not be lower than data offset (provided by header.data_off
or calculated as specified above),
- the value must be lower than the desired file size,
- the value must be unique among all BAT entries,
- the result of (cluster offset - data offset) must be aligned to cluster
size.
- the value must not be lower than data offset (provided by ``header.data_off``
or calculated as specified above)
- the value must be lower than the desired file size
- the value must be unique among all BAT entries
- the result of ``(cluster offset - data offset)`` must be aligned to
cluster size
== Data Area ==
Data Area
---------
The data area is an area from the data offset (provided by header.data_off or
calculated as specified above) to the end of the file. It represents a
The data area is an area from the data offset (provided by ``header.data_off``
or calculated as specified above) to the end of the file. It represents a
contiguous array of clusters. Most of them are allocated by the BAT, some may
be allocated by the ext_off field in the header while other may be allocated by
extensions. All clusters allocated by ext_off and extensions should meet the
same requirements as clusters specified by BAT entries.
be allocated by the ``ext_off`` field in the header while other may be
allocated by extensions. All clusters allocated by ``ext_off`` and extensions
should meet the same requirements as clusters specified by BAT entries.
== Format Extension ==
Format Extension
----------------
The Format Extension is an area 1 cluster in size that provides additional
format features. This cluster is addressed by the ext_off field in the header.
The format of the Format Extension area is the following:
The format of the Format Extension area is the following::
0 - 7: magic
Must be 0xAB234CEF23DCEA87
@ -149,10 +156,10 @@ The format of the Format Extension area is the following:
The MD5 checksum of the entire Header Extension cluster except
the first 24 bytes.
The above are followed by feature sections or "extensions". The last
extension must be "End of features" (see below).
The above are followed by feature sections or "extensions". The last
extension must be "End of features" (see below).
Each feature section has the following format:
Each feature section has the following format::
0 - 7: magic
The identifier of the feature:
@ -183,16 +190,17 @@ Each feature section has the following format:
variable: data (data_size bytes)
The above is followed by padding to the next 8 bytes boundary, then the
next extension starts.
The above is followed by padding to the next 8 bytes boundary, then the
next extension starts.
The last extension must be "End of features" with all the fields set to 0.
The last extension must be "End of features" with all the fields set to 0.
=== Dirty bitmaps feature ===
Dirty bitmaps feature
---------------------
This feature provides a way of storing dirty bitmaps in the image. The fields
of its data area are:
of its data area are::
0 - 7: size
The bitmap size, should be equal to disk size in sectors.
@ -215,7 +223,7 @@ clusters inside the Parallels image file. The offsets of these clusters are
saved in the L1 offset table specified by the feature extension. Each L1 table
entry is a 64 bit integer as described below:
Given an offset in bytes into the bitmap data, corresponding L1 entry is
Given an offset in bytes into the bitmap data, corresponding L1 entry is::
l1_table[offset / cluster_size]
@ -227,6 +235,6 @@ are assumed to be 1.
If an L1 table entry is not 0 or 1, it contains the corresponding cluster
offset (in 512b sectors). Given an offset in bytes into the bitmap data the
offset in bytes into the image file can be obtained as follows:
offset in bytes into the image file can be obtained as follows::
offset = l1_table[offset / cluster_size] * 512 + (offset % cluster_size)

192
docs/interop/prl-xml.rst Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
Parallels Disk Format
=====================
..
Copyright (c) 2015-2017, Virtuozzo, Inc.
Authors:
2015 Denis Lunev <den@openvz.org>
2015 Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2016-2017 Klim Kireev <klim.kireev@virtuozzo.com>
2016-2017 Edgar Kaziakhmedov <edgar.kaziakhmedov@virtuozzo.com>
This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
This specification contains minimal information about Parallels Disk Format,
which is enough to properly work with QEMU. Nevertheless, Parallels Cloud Server
and Parallels Desktop are able to add some unspecified nodes to the xml and use
them, but they are for internal work and don't affect functionality. Also it
uses auxiliary xml ``Snapshot.xml``, which allows storage of optional snapshot
information, but this doesn't influence open/read/write functionality. QEMU and
other software should not use fields not covered in this document or the
``Snapshot.xml`` file, and must leave them as is.
A Parallels disk consists of two parts: the set of snapshots and the disk
descriptor file, which stores information about all files and snapshots.
Definitions
-----------
Snapshot
a record of the contents captured at a particular time, capable
of storing current state. A snapshot has a UUID and a parent UUID.
Snapshot image
an overlay representing the difference between this
snapshot and some earlier snapshot.
Overlay
an image storing the different sectors between two captured states.
Root image
a snapshot image with no parent, the root of the snapshot tree.
Storage
the backing storage for a subset of the virtual disk. When
there is more than one storage in a Parallels disk then that
is referred to as a split image. In this case every storage
covers a specific address space area of the disk and has its
particular root image. Split images are not considered here
and are not supported. Each storage consists of disk
parameters and a list of images. The list of images always
contains a root image and may also contain overlays. The
root image can be an expandable Parallels image file or
plain. Overlays must be expandable.
Description file
``DiskDescriptor.xml`` stores information about disk parameters,
snapshots, and storages.
Top Snapshot
The overlay between actual state and some previous snapshot.
It is not a snapshot in the classical sense because it
serves as the active image that the guest writes to.
Sector
a 512-byte data chunk.
Description file
----------------
All information is placed in a single XML element
``Parallels_disk_image``.
The element has only one attribute, ``Version``, which must be ``1.0``.
The schema of ``DiskDescriptor.xml``::
<Parallels_disk_image Version="1.0">
<Disk_Parameters>
...
</Disk_Parameters>
<StorageData>
...
</StorageData>
<Snapshots>
...
</Snapshots>
</Parallels_disk_image>
``Disk_Parameters`` element
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The ``Disk_Parameters`` element describes the physical layout of the
virtual disk and some general settings.
The ``Disk_Parameters`` element MUST contain the following child elements:
* ``Disk_size`` - number of sectors in the disk,
desired size of the disk.
* ``Cylinders`` - number of the disk cylinders.
* ``Heads`` - number of the disk heads.
* ``Sectors`` - number of the disk sectors per cylinder
(sector size is 512 bytes)
Limitation: The product of the ``Heads``, ``Sectors`` and ``Cylinders``
values MUST be equal to the value of the Disk_size parameter.
* ``Padding`` - must be 0. Parallels Cloud Server and Parallels Desktop may
use padding set to 1; however this case is not covered
by this specification. QEMU and other software should not open
such disks and should not create them.
``StorageData`` element
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
This element of the file describes the root image and all snapshot images.
The ``StorageData`` element consists of the ``Storage`` child element,
as shown below::
<StorageData>
<Storage>
...
</Storage>
</StorageData>
A ``Storage`` element has the following child elements:
* ``Start`` - start sector of the storage, in case of non split storage
equals to 0.
* ``End`` - number of sector following the last sector, in case of non
split storage equals to ``Disk_size``.
* ``Blocksize`` - storage cluster size, number of sectors per one cluster.
The cluster size for each "Compressed" (see below) image in
a parallels disk must be equal to this field. Note: the cluster
size for a Parallels Expandable Image is in the ``tracks`` field of
its header (see :doc:`parallels`).
* Several ``Image`` child elements.
Each ``Image`` element has the following child elements:
* ``GUID`` - image identifier, UUID in curly brackets.
For instance, ``{12345678-9abc-def1-2345-6789abcdef12}.``
The GUID is used by the Snapshots element to reference images
(see below)
* ``Type`` - image type of the element. It can be:
* ``Plain`` for raw files.
* ``Compressed`` for expanding disks.
* ``File`` - path to image file. The path can be relative to
``DiskDescriptor.xml`` or absolute.
``Snapshots`` element
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The ``Snapshots`` element describes the snapshot relations with the snapshot tree.
The element contains the set of ``Shot`` child elements, as shown below::
<Snapshots>
<TopGUID> ... </TopGUID> /* Optional child element */
<Shot>
...
</Shot>
<Shot>
...
</Shot>
...
</Snapshots>
Each ``Shot`` element contains the following child elements:
* ``GUID`` - an image GUID.
* ``ParentGUID`` - GUID of the image of the parent snapshot.
The software may traverse snapshots from child to parent using the
``<ParentGUID>`` field as reference. The ``ParentGUID`` of the root
snapshot is ``{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}``.
There should be only one root snapshot.
The Top snapshot could be
described via two ways: via the ``TopGUID`` child
element of the ``Snapshots`` element, or via the predefined GUID
``{5fbaabe3-6958-40ff-92a7-860e329aab41}``. If ``TopGUID`` is defined,
the predefined GUID is interpreted as a normal GUID. All snapshot images
(except the Top Snapshot) should be
opened read-only.
There is another predefined GUID,
``BackupID = {704718e1-2314-44c8-9087-d78ed36b0f4e}``, which is used by
original and some third-party software for backup. QEMU and other
software may operate with images with ``GUID = BackupID`` as usual.
However, it is not recommended to use this
GUID for new disks. The Top snapshot cannot have this GUID.

View File

@ -1,158 +0,0 @@
= License =
Copyright (c) 2015-2017, Virtuozzo, Inc.
Authors:
2015 Denis Lunev <den@openvz.org>
2015 Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2016-2017 Klim Kireev <klim.kireev@virtuozzo.com>
2016-2017 Edgar Kaziakhmedov <edgar.kaziakhmedov@virtuozzo.com>
This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
This specification contains minimal information about Parallels Disk Format,
which is enough to proper work with QEMU. Nevertheless, Parallels Cloud Server
and Parallels Desktop are able to add some unspecified nodes to xml and use
them, but they are for internal work and don't affect functionality. Also it
uses auxiliary xml "Snapshot.xml", which allows to store optional snapshot
information, but it doesn't influence open/read/write functionality. QEMU and
other software should not use fields not covered in this document and
Snapshot.xml file and must leave them as is.
= Parallels Disk Format =
Parallels disk consists of two parts: the set of snapshots and the disk
descriptor file, which stores information about all files and snapshots.
== Definitions ==
Snapshot a record of the contents captured at a particular time,
capable of storing current state. A snapshot has UUID and
parent UUID.
Snapshot image an overlay representing the difference between this
snapshot and some earlier snapshot.
Overlay an image storing the different sectors between two captured
states.
Root image snapshot image with no parent, the root of snapshot tree.
Storage the backing storage for a subset of the virtual disk. When
there is more than one storage in a Parallels disk then that
is referred to as a split image. In this case every storage
covers specific address space area of the disk and has its
particular root image. Split images are not considered here
and are not supported. Each storage consists of disk
parameters and a list of images. The list of images always
contains a root image and may also contain overlays. The
root image can be an expandable Parallels image file or
plain. Overlays must be expandable.
Description DiskDescriptor.xml stores information about disk parameters,
file snapshots, storages.
Top The overlay between actual state and some previous snapshot.
Snapshot It is not a snapshot in the classical sense because it
serves as the active image that the guest writes to.
Sector a 512-byte data chunk.
== Description file ==
All information is placed in a single XML element Parallels_disk_image.
The element has only one attribute "Version", that must be 1.0.
Schema of DiskDescriptor.xml:
<Parallels_disk_image Version="1.0">
<Disk_Parameters>
...
</Disk_Parameters>
<StorageData>
...
</StorageData>
<Snapshots>
...
</Snapshots>
</Parallels_disk_image>
== Disk_Parameters element ==
The Disk_Parameters element describes the physical layout of the virtual disk
and some general settings.
The Disk_Parameters element MUST contain the following child elements:
* Disk_size - number of sectors in the disk,
desired size of the disk.
* Cylinders - number of the disk cylinders.
* Heads - number of the disk heads.
* Sectors - number of the disk sectors per cylinder
(sector size is 512 bytes)
Limitation: Product of the Heads, Sectors and Cylinders
values MUST be equal to the value of the Disk_size parameter.
* Padding - must be 0. Parallels Cloud Server and Parallels Desktop may
use padding set to 1, however this case is not covered
by this spec, QEMU and other software should not open
such disks and should not create them.
== StorageData element ==
This element of the file describes the root image and all snapshot images.
The StorageData element consists of the Storage child element, as shown below:
<StorageData>
<Storage>
...
</Storage>
</StorageData>
A Storage element has following child elements:
* Start - start sector of the storage, in case of non split storage
equals to 0.
* End - number of sector following the last sector, in case of non
split storage equals to Disk_size.
* Blocksize - storage cluster size, number of sectors per one cluster.
Cluster size for each "Compressed" (see below) image in
parallels disk must be equal to this field. Note: cluster
size for Parallels Expandable Image is in 'tracks' field of
its header (see docs/interop/parallels.txt).
* Several Image child elements.
Each Image element has following child elements:
* GUID - image identifier, UUID in curly brackets.
For instance, {12345678-9abc-def1-2345-6789abcdef12}.
The GUID is used by the Snapshots element to reference images
(see below)
* Type - image type of the element. It can be:
"Plain" for raw files.
"Compressed" for expanding disks.
* File - path to image file. Path can be relative to DiskDescriptor.xml or
absolute.
== Snapshots element ==
The Snapshots element describes the snapshot relations with the snapshot tree.
The element contains the set of Shot child elements, as shown below:
<Snapshots>
<TopGUID> ... </TopGUID> /* Optional child element */
<Shot>
...
</Shot>
<Shot>
...
</Shot>
...
</Snapshots>
Each Shot element contains the following child elements:
* GUID - an image GUID.
* ParentGUID - GUID of the image of the parent snapshot.
The software may traverse snapshots from child to parent using <ParentGUID>
field as reference. ParentGUID of root snapshot is
{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}. There should be only one root
snapshot. Top snapshot could be described via two ways: via TopGUID child
element of the Snapshots element or via predefined GUID
{5fbaabe3-6958-40ff-92a7-860e329aab41}. If TopGUID is defined, predefined GUID is
interpreted as usual GUID. All snapshot images (except Top Snapshot) should be
opened read-only. There is another predefined GUID,
BackupID = {704718e1-2314-44c8-9087-d78ed36b0f4e}, which is used by original and
some third-party software for backup, QEMU and other software may operate with
images with GUID = BackupID as usual, however, it is not recommended to use this
GUID for new disks. Top snapshot cannot have this GUID.

View File

@ -35,3 +35,4 @@ guest hardware that is specific to QEMU.
vmcoreinfo
vmgenid
rapl-msr
rocker

View File

@ -1,23 +1,23 @@
Rocker Network Switch Register Programming Guide
Copyright (c) Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Copyright (c) Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Version 0.11, 12/29/2014
************************************************
LICENSE
=======
..
Copyright (c) Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Copyright (c) Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Version 0.11, 12/29/2014
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
SECTION 1: Introduction
=======================
Introduction
============
Overview
--------
@ -29,25 +29,25 @@ software.
Notations and Conventions
-------------------------
o In register descriptions, [n:m] indicates a range from bit n to bit m,
inclusive.
o Use of leading 0x indicates a hexadecimal number.
o Use of leading 0b indicates a binary number.
o The use of RSVD or Reserved indicates that a bit or field is reserved for
future use.
o Field width is in bytes, unless otherwise noted.
o Register are (R) read-only, (R/W) read/write, (W) write-only, or (COR) clear
on read
o TLV values in network-byte-order are designated with (N).
* In register descriptions, [n:m] indicates a range from bit n to bit m,
inclusive.
* Use of leading 0x indicates a hexadecimal number.
* Use of leading 0b indicates a binary number.
* The use of RSVD or Reserved indicates that a bit or field is reserved for
future use.
* Field width is in bytes, unless otherwise noted.
* Register are (R) read-only, (R/W) read/write, (W) write-only, or (COR) clear
on read
* TLV values in network-byte-order are designated with (N).
SECTION 2: PCI Configuration Registers
======================================
PCI Configuration Registers
===========================
PCI Configuration Space
-----------------------
Each switch instance registers as a PCI device with PCI configuration space:
Each switch instance registers as a PCI device with PCI configuration space::
offset width description value
---------------------------------------------
@ -74,11 +74,10 @@ Each switch instance registers as a PCI device with PCI configuration space:
0x41 1 Retry count
0x42 2 Reserved
* Assigned by sub-system implementation
* Assigned by sub-system implementation
SECTION 3: Memory-Mapped Register Space
=======================================
Memory-Mapped Register Space
============================
There are two memory-mapped BARs. BAR0 maps device register space and is
0x2000 in size. BAR1 maps MSI-X vector and PBA tables and is also 0x2000 in
@ -89,7 +88,7 @@ byte registers with one 4-byte access, and 8 byte registers with either two
4-byte accesses or a single 8-byte access. In the case of two 4-byte accesses,
access must be lower and then upper 4-bytes, in that order.
BAR0 device register space is organized as follows:
BAR0 device register space is organized as follows::
offset description
------------------------------------------------------
@ -105,7 +104,7 @@ Reads to reserved registers read back as 0.
No fancy stuff like write-combining is enabled on any of the registers.
BAR1 MSI-X register space is organized as follows:
BAR1 MSI-X register space is organized as follows::
offset description
------------------------------------------------------
@ -113,8 +112,8 @@ BAR1 MSI-X register space is organized as follows:
0x1000-0x1fff MSI-X PBA table
SECTION 4: Interrupts, DMA, and Endianness
==========================================
Interrupts, DMA, and Endianness
===============================
PCI Interrupts
--------------
@ -122,7 +121,7 @@ PCI Interrupts
The device supports only MSI-X interrupts. BAR1 memory-mapped region contains
the MSI-X vector and PBA tables, with support for up to 256 MSI-X vectors.
The vector assignment is:
The vector assignment is::
vector description
-----------------------------------------------------
@ -134,7 +133,7 @@ The vector assignment is:
Tx vector is even
Rx vector is odd
A MSI-X vector table entry is 16 bytes:
A MSI-X vector table entry is 16 bytes::
field offset width description
-------------------------------------------------------------
@ -170,7 +169,7 @@ ring, and hardware will set this bit when the descriptor is complete.
Descriptor ring sizes must be a power of 2 and range from 2 to 64K entries.
Descriptor rings' base address must be 8-byte aligned. Descriptors must be
packed within ring. Each descriptor in each ring must also be aligned on an 8
byte boundary. Each descriptor ring will have these registers:
byte boundary. Each descriptor ring will have these registers::
DMA_DESC_xxx_BASE_ADDR, offset 0x1000 + (x * 32), 64-bit, (R/W)
DMA_DESC_xxx_SIZE, offset 0x1008 + (x * 32), 32-bit, (R/W)
@ -180,7 +179,7 @@ byte boundary. Each descriptor ring will have these registers:
DMA_DESC_xxx_CREDITS, offset 0x1018 + (x * 32), 32-bit, (R/W)
DMA_DESC_xxx_RSVD1, offset 0x101c + (x * 32), 32-bit, (R/W)
Where x is descriptor ring index:
Where x is descriptor ring index::
index ring
--------------------
@ -203,14 +202,14 @@ written past TAIL. To do so would wrap the ring. An empty ring is when HEAD
== TAIL. A full ring is when HEAD is one position behind TAIL. Both HEAD and
TAIL increment and modulo wrap at the ring size.
CTRL register bits:
CTRL register bits::
bit name description
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[0] CTRL_RESET Reset the descriptor ring
[1:31] Reserved
All descriptor types share some common fields:
All descriptor types share some common fields::
field width description
-------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -234,7 +233,7 @@ filled in by the switch. Likewise, the switch will ignore unknown fields
filled in by software.
Descriptor payload buffer is 8-byte aligned and TLVs are 8-byte aligned. The
value within a TLV is also 8-byte aligned. The (packed, 8 byte) TLV header is:
value within a TLV is also 8-byte aligned. The (packed, 8 byte) TLV header is::
field width description
-----------------------------
@ -246,7 +245,7 @@ The alignment requirements for descriptors and TLVs are to avoid unaligned
access exceptions in software. Note that the payload for each TLV is also
8 byte aligned.
Figure 1 shows an example descriptor buffer with two TLVs.
Figure 1 shows an example descriptor buffer with two TLVs::
<------- 8 bytes ------->
@ -316,11 +315,11 @@ network packet data. All non-network-packet TLV multi-byte values will be LE.
TLV values in network-byte-order are designated with (N).
SECTION 5: Test Registers
=========================
Test Registers
==============
Rocker has several test registers to support troubleshooting register access,
interrupt generation, and DMA operations:
interrupt generation, and DMA operations::
TEST_REG, offset 0x0010, 32-bit (R/W)
TEST_REG64, offset 0x0018, 64-bit (R/W)
@ -338,7 +337,7 @@ for that vector.
To test basic DMA operations, allocate a DMA-able host buffer and put the
buffer address into TEST_DMA_ADDR and size into TEST_DMA_SIZE. Then, write to
TEST_DMA_CTRL to manipulate the buffer contents. TEST_DMA_CTRL operations are:
TEST_DMA_CTRL to manipulate the buffer contents. TEST_DMA_CTRL operations are::
operation value description
-----------------------------------------------------------
@ -351,14 +350,14 @@ issue exists. In particular, buffers that start on odd-8-byte boundary and/or
span multiple PAGE sizes should be tested.
SECTION 6: Ports
================
Ports
=====
Physical and Logical Ports
------------------------------------
The switch supports up to 62 physical (front-panel) ports. Register
PORT_PHYS_COUNT returns the actual number of physical ports available:
PORT_PHYS_COUNT returns the actual number of physical ports available::
PORT_PHYS_COUNT, offset 0x0304, 32-bit, (R)
@ -369,7 +368,7 @@ Front-panel ports and logical tunnel ports are mapped into a single 32-bit port
space. A special CPU port is assigned port 0. The front-panel ports are
mapped to ports 1-62. A special loopback port is assigned port 63. Logical
tunnel ports are assigned ports 0x0001000-0x0001ffff.
To summarize the port assignments:
To summarize the port assignments::
port mapping
-------------------------------------------------------
@ -391,14 +390,14 @@ set/get the mode for front-panel ports, see port settings, below.
Port Settings
-------------
Link status for all front-panel ports is available via PORT_PHYS_LINK_STATUS:
Link status for all front-panel ports is available via PORT_PHYS_LINK_STATUS::
PORT_PHYS_LINK_STATUS, offset 0x0310, 64-bit, (R)
Value is port bitmap. Bits 0 and 63 always read 0. Bits 1-62
read 1 for link UP and 0 for link DOWN for respective front-panel ports.
Other properties for front-panel ports are available via DMA CMD descriptors:
Other properties for front-panel ports are available via DMA CMD descriptors::
Get PORT_SETTINGS descriptor:
@ -438,7 +437,7 @@ Port Enable
-----------
Front-panel ports are initially disabled, which means port ingress and egress
packets will be dropped. To enable or disable a port, use PORT_PHYS_ENABLE:
packets will be dropped. To enable or disable a port, use PORT_PHYS_ENABLE::
PORT_PHYS_ENABLE: offset 0x0318, 64-bit, (R/W)
@ -447,15 +446,15 @@ packets will be dropped. To enable or disable a port, use PORT_PHYS_ENABLE:
Default is 0.
SECTION 7: Switch Control
=========================
Switch Control
==============
This section covers switch-wide register settings.
Control
-------
This register is used for low level control of the switch.
This register is used for low level control of the switch::
CONTROL: offset 0x0300, 32-bit, (W)
@ -468,18 +467,18 @@ Switch ID
---------
The switch has a SWITCH_ID to be used by software to uniquely identify the
switch:
switch::
SWITCH_ID: offset 0x0320, 64-bit, (R)
Value is opaque to switch software and no special encoding is implied.
SECTION 8: Events
=================
Events
======
Non-I/O asynchronous events from the device are notified to the host using the
event ring. The TLV structure for events is:
event ring. The TLV structure for events is::
field width description
---------------------------------------------------
@ -491,7 +490,7 @@ event ring. The TLV structure for events is:
Link Changed Event
------------------
When link status changes on a physical port, this event is generated.
When link status changes on a physical port, this event is generated::
field width description
---------------------------------------------------
@ -510,6 +509,8 @@ driver should install to the device the MAC/VLAN on the port into the bridge
table. Once installed, the MAC/VLAN is known on the port and this event will
no longer be generated.
::
field width description
---------------------------------------------------
INFO <nest>
@ -518,8 +519,8 @@ no longer be generated.
VLAN 2 VLAN ID
SECTION 9: CPU Packet Processing
================================
CPU Packet Processing
=====================
Ingress packets directed to the host CPU for further processing are delivered
in the DMA RX ring. Likewise, host CPU originating packets destined to egress
@ -540,7 +541,7 @@ software that Tx is complete and software resources (e.g. skb) backing packet
can be released.
Figure 2 shows an example 3-fragment packet queued with one Tx descriptor. A
TLV is used for each packet fragment.
TLV is used for each packet fragment::
pkt frag 1
++ ++
@ -570,7 +571,7 @@ TLV is used for each packet fragment.
fig 2.
The TLVs for Tx descriptor buffer are:
The TLVs for Tx descriptor buffer are::
field width description
---------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -600,7 +601,7 @@ The TLVs for Tx descriptor buffer are:
TX_FRAG_ADDR 8 DMA address of packet fragment
TX_FRAG_LEN 2 Packet fragment length
Possible status return codes in descriptor on completion are:
Possible status return codes in descriptor on completion are::
DESC_COMP_ERR reason
--------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -623,7 +624,7 @@ worst-case packet size. A single Rx descriptor will contain the entire Rx
packet data in one RX_FRAG. Other Rx TLVs describe and hardware offloads
performed on the packet, such as checksum validation.
The TLVs for Rx descriptor buffer are:
The TLVs for Rx descriptor buffer are::
field width description
---------------------------------------------------
@ -649,7 +650,7 @@ The TLVs for Rx descriptor buffer are:
Offload forward RX_FLAG indicates the device has already forwarded the packet
so the host CPU should not also forward the packet.
Possible status return codes in descriptor on completion are:
Possible status return codes in descriptor on completion are::
DESC_COMP_ERR reason
--------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -660,14 +661,14 @@ Possible status return codes in descriptor on completion are:
packet data TLV and other TLVs.
SECTION 10: OF-DPA Mode
======================
OF-DPA Mode
===========
OF-DPA mode allows the switch to offload flow packet processing functions to
hardware. An OpenFlow controller would communicate with an OpenFlow agent
installed on the switch. The OpenFlow agent would (directly or indirectly)
communicate with the Rocker switch driver, which in turn would program switch
hardware with flow functionality, as defined in OF-DPA. The block diagram is:
hardware with flow functionality, as defined in OF-DPA. The block diagram is::
+----+
| OF |
@ -696,14 +697,14 @@ OF-DPA Flow Table Interface
There are commands to add, modify, delete, and get stats of flow table entries.
The commands are issued using the DMA CMD descriptor ring. The following
commands are defined:
commands are defined::
CMD_ADD: add an entry to flow table
CMD_MOD: modify an entry in flow table
CMD_DEL: delete an entry from flow table
CMD_GET_STATS: get stats for flow entry
TLVs for add and modify commands are:
TLVs for add and modify commands are::
field width description
----------------------------------------------------
@ -723,14 +724,14 @@ TLVs for add and modify commands are:
Additional TLVs based on flow table ID:
Table ID 0: ingress port
Table ID 0: ingress port::
field width description
----------------------------------------------------
OF_DPA_IN_PPORT 4 ingress physical port number
OF_DPA_GOTO_TBL 2 goto table ID; zero to drop
Table ID 10: vlan
Table ID 10: vlan::
field width description
----------------------------------------------------
@ -740,7 +741,7 @@ Table ID 10: vlan
OF_DPA_GOTO_TBL 2 goto table ID; zero to drop
OF_DPA_NEW_VLAN_ID 2 (N) new vlan ID
Table ID 20: termination mac
Table ID 20: termination mac::
field width description
----------------------------------------------------
@ -757,7 +758,7 @@ Table ID 20: termination mac
OF_DPA_OUT_PPORT 2 if specified, must be
controller, set zero otherwise
Table ID 30: unicast routing
Table ID 30: unicast routing::
field width description
----------------------------------------------------
@ -772,7 +773,7 @@ Table ID 30: unicast routing
OF_DPA_GROUP_ID 4 data for GROUP action must
be an L3 Unicast group entry
Table ID 40: multicast routing
Table ID 40: multicast routing::
field width description
----------------------------------------------------
@ -797,7 +798,7 @@ Table ID 40: multicast routing
OF_DPA_GROUP_ID 4 data for GROUP action must
be an L3 multicast group entry
Table ID 50: bridging
Table ID 50: bridging::
field width description
----------------------------------------------------
@ -818,7 +819,7 @@ Table ID 50: bridging
restricted to CONTROLLER,
set to 0 otherwise
Table ID 60: acl policy
Table ID 60: acl policy::
field width description
----------------------------------------------------
@ -890,7 +891,7 @@ Table ID 60: acl policy
dropped (all other instructions
ignored)
TLVs for flow delete and get stats command are:
TLVs for flow delete and get stats command are::
field width description
---------------------------------------------------
@ -898,7 +899,7 @@ TLVs for flow delete and get stats command are:
OF_DPA_COOKIE 8 Cookie
On completion of get stats command, the descriptor buffer is written back with
the following TLVs:
the following TLVs::
field width description
---------------------------------------------------
@ -906,7 +907,7 @@ the following TLVs:
OF_DPA_STAT_RX_PKTS 8 Received packets
OF_DPA_STAT_TX_PKTS 8 Transmit packets
Possible status return codes in descriptor on completion are:
Possible status return codes in descriptor on completion are::
DESC_COMP_ERR command reason
--------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -928,14 +929,14 @@ Group Table Interface
There are commands to add, modify, delete, and get stats of group table
entries. The commands are issued using the DMA CMD descriptor ring. The
following commands are defined:
following commands are defined::
CMD_ADD: add an entry to group table
CMD_MOD: modify an entry in group table
CMD_DEL: delete an entry from group table
CMD_GET_STATS: get stats for group entry
TLVs for add and modify commands are:
TLVs for add and modify commands are::
field width description
-----------------------------------------------------------
@ -969,7 +970,7 @@ TLVs for add and modify commands are:
FLOW_SRC_MAC 6 (types 1, 2, 5)
FLOW_DST_MAC 6 (types 1, 2)
TLVs for flow delete and get stats command are:
TLVs for flow delete and get stats command are::
field width description
-----------------------------------------------------------
@ -977,7 +978,7 @@ TLVs for flow delete and get stats command are:
FLOW_GROUP_ID 2 Flow group ID
On completion of get stats command, the descriptor buffer is written back with
the following TLVs:
the following TLVs::
field width description
---------------------------------------------------
@ -986,7 +987,7 @@ the following TLVs:
FLOW_STAT_REF_COUNT 4 Flow reference count
FLOW_STAT_BUCKET_COUNT 4 Flow bucket count
Possible status return codes in descriptor on completion are:
Possible status return codes in descriptor on completion are::
DESC_COMP_ERR command reason
--------------------------------------------------------------------

View File

@ -154,10 +154,10 @@ static void acpi_dsdt_add_gpio(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *gpio_memmap,
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
Aml *aei = aml_resource_template();
/* Pin 3 for power button */
const uint32_t pin_list[1] = {3};
const uint32_t pin = GPIO_PIN_POWER_BUTTON;
aml_append(aei, aml_gpio_int(AML_CONSUMER, AML_EDGE, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
AML_EXCLUSIVE, AML_PULL_UP, 0, pin_list, 1,
AML_EXCLUSIVE, AML_PULL_UP, 0, &pin, 1,
"GPO0", NULL, 0));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_AEI", aei));

View File

@ -1004,7 +1004,7 @@ static void virt_powerdown_req(Notifier *n, void *opaque)
if (s->acpi_dev) {
acpi_send_event(s->acpi_dev, ACPI_POWER_DOWN_STATUS);
} else {
/* use gpio Pin 3 for power button event */
/* use gpio Pin for power button event */
qemu_set_irq(qdev_get_gpio_in(gpio_key_dev, 0), 1);
}
}
@ -1013,7 +1013,8 @@ static void create_gpio_keys(char *fdt, DeviceState *pl061_dev,
uint32_t phandle)
{
gpio_key_dev = sysbus_create_simple("gpio-key", -1,
qdev_get_gpio_in(pl061_dev, 3));
qdev_get_gpio_in(pl061_dev,
GPIO_PIN_POWER_BUTTON));
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/gpio-keys");
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/gpio-keys", "compatible", "gpio-keys");
@ -1024,7 +1025,7 @@ static void create_gpio_keys(char *fdt, DeviceState *pl061_dev,
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/gpio-keys/poweroff", "linux,code",
KEY_POWER);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, "/gpio-keys/poweroff",
"gpios", phandle, 3, 0);
"gpios", phandle, GPIO_PIN_POWER_BUTTON, 0);
}
#define SECURE_GPIO_POWEROFF 0

View File

@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ static void ptimer_reload(ptimer_state *s, int delta_adjust)
delta = s->delta = s->limit;
}
if (s->period == 0) {
if (s->period == 0 && s->period_frac == 0) {
if (!qtest_enabled()) {
fprintf(stderr, "Timer with period zero, disabling\n");
}
@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ void ptimer_run(ptimer_state *s, int oneshot)
assert(s->in_transaction);
if (was_disabled && s->period == 0) {
if (was_disabled && s->period == 0 && s->period_frac == 0) {
if (!qtest_enabled()) {
fprintf(stderr, "Timer with period zero, disabling\n");
}

View File

@ -47,6 +47,9 @@
/* See Linux kernel arch/arm64/include/asm/pvclock-abi.h */
#define PVTIME_SIZE_PER_CPU 64
/* GPIO pins */
#define GPIO_PIN_POWER_BUTTON 3
enum {
VIRT_FLASH,
VIRT_MEM,

View File

@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ struct QObject {
typeof(obj) _obj = (obj); \
_obj ? container_of(&_obj->base, QObject, base) : NULL; \
})
#define QOBJECT(obj) QOBJECT_INTERNAL((obj), MAKE_IDENTFIER(_obj))
#define QOBJECT(obj) QOBJECT_INTERNAL((obj), MAKE_IDENTIFIER(_obj))
/* Required for qobject_to() */
#define QTYPE_CAST_TO_QNull QTYPE_QNULL

View File

@ -128,7 +128,7 @@
_val; \
})
#define qatomic_rcu_read(ptr) \
qatomic_rcu_read_internal((ptr), MAKE_IDENTFIER(_val))
qatomic_rcu_read_internal((ptr), MAKE_IDENTIFIER(_val))
#define qatomic_rcu_set(ptr, i) do { \
qemu_build_assert(sizeof(*ptr) <= ATOMIC_REG_SIZE); \

View File

@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
#endif
/* Expands into an identifier stemN, where N is another number each time */
#define MAKE_IDENTFIER(stem) glue(stem, __COUNTER__)
#define MAKE_IDENTIFIER(stem) glue(stem, __COUNTER__)
#ifndef likely
#define likely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)

View File

@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ void QEMU_ERROR("code path is reachable")
})
#undef MIN
#define MIN(a, b) \
MIN_INTERNAL((a), (b), MAKE_IDENTFIER(_a), MAKE_IDENTFIER(_b))
MIN_INTERNAL((a), (b), MAKE_IDENTIFIER(_a), MAKE_IDENTIFIER(_b))
#define MAX_INTERNAL(a, b, _a, _b) \
({ \
@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ void QEMU_ERROR("code path is reachable")
})
#undef MAX
#define MAX(a, b) \
MAX_INTERNAL((a), (b), MAKE_IDENTFIER(_a), MAKE_IDENTFIER(_b))
MAX_INTERNAL((a), (b), MAKE_IDENTIFIER(_a), MAKE_IDENTIFIER(_b))
#ifdef __COVERITY__
# define MIN_CONST(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ void QEMU_ERROR("code path is reachable")
_a == 0 ? _b : (_b == 0 || _b > _a) ? _a : _b; \
})
#define MIN_NON_ZERO(a, b) \
MIN_NON_ZERO_INTERNAL((a), (b), MAKE_IDENTFIER(_a), MAKE_IDENTFIER(_b))
MIN_NON_ZERO_INTERNAL((a), (b), MAKE_IDENTIFIER(_a), MAKE_IDENTIFIER(_b))
/*
* Round number down to multiple. Safe when m is not a power of 2 (see

View File

@ -1877,3 +1877,42 @@ void HELPER(cpyfe)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t syndrome, uint32_t wdesc,
{
do_cpye(env, syndrome, wdesc, rdesc, false, GETPC());
}
static bool is_guarded_page(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong addr, uintptr_t ra)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
return page_get_flags(addr) & PAGE_BTI;
#else
CPUTLBEntryFull *full;
void *host;
int mmu_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env_cpu(env), true);
int flags = probe_access_full(env, addr, 0, MMU_INST_FETCH, mmu_idx,
false, &host, &full, ra);
assert(!(flags & TLB_INVALID_MASK));
return full->extra.arm.guarded;
#endif
}
void HELPER(guarded_page_check)(CPUARMState *env)
{
/*
* We have already verified that bti is enabled, and that the
* instruction at PC is not ok for BTYPE. This is always at
* the beginning of a block, so PC is always up-to-date and
* no unwind is required.
*/
if (is_guarded_page(env, env->pc, 0)) {
raise_exception(env, EXCP_UDEF, syn_btitrap(env->btype),
exception_target_el(env));
}
}
void HELPER(guarded_page_br)(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong pc)
{
/*
* We have already checked for branch via x16 and x17.
* What remains for choosing BTYPE is checking for a guarded page.
*/
env->btype = is_guarded_page(env, pc, GETPC()) ? 3 : 1;
}

View File

@ -133,6 +133,9 @@ DEF_HELPER_4(cpyfp, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
DEF_HELPER_4(cpyfm, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
DEF_HELPER_4(cpyfe, void, env, i32, i32, i32)
DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(guarded_page_check, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env)
DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(guarded_page_br, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, env, tl)
DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_5(gvec_fdiv_h, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_5(gvec_fdiv_s, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_5(gvec_fdiv_d, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)

View File

@ -1507,7 +1507,14 @@ static void set_btype_for_br(DisasContext *s, int rn)
{
if (dc_isar_feature(aa64_bti, s)) {
/* BR to {x16,x17} or !guard -> 1, else 3. */
set_btype(s, rn == 16 || rn == 17 || !s->guarded_page ? 1 : 3);
if (rn == 16 || rn == 17) {
set_btype(s, 1);
} else {
TCGv_i64 pc = tcg_temp_new_i64();
gen_pc_plus_diff(s, pc, 0);
gen_helper_guarded_page_br(tcg_env, pc);
s->btype = -1;
}
}
}
@ -1521,8 +1528,8 @@ static void set_btype_for_blr(DisasContext *s)
static bool trans_BR(DisasContext *s, arg_r *a)
{
gen_a64_set_pc(s, cpu_reg(s, a->rn));
set_btype_for_br(s, a->rn);
gen_a64_set_pc(s, cpu_reg(s, a->rn));
s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP;
return true;
}
@ -1581,8 +1588,8 @@ static bool trans_BRAZ(DisasContext *s, arg_braz *a)
}
dst = auth_branch_target(s, cpu_reg(s, a->rn), tcg_constant_i64(0), !a->m);
gen_a64_set_pc(s, dst);
set_btype_for_br(s, a->rn);
gen_a64_set_pc(s, dst);
s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP;
return true;
}
@ -11878,37 +11885,6 @@ static bool trans_FAIL(DisasContext *s, arg_OK *a)
return true;
}
/**
* is_guarded_page:
* @env: The cpu environment
* @s: The DisasContext
*
* Return true if the page is guarded.
*/
static bool is_guarded_page(CPUARMState *env, DisasContext *s)
{
uint64_t addr = s->base.pc_first;
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
return page_get_flags(addr) & PAGE_BTI;
#else
CPUTLBEntryFull *full;
void *host;
int mmu_idx = arm_to_core_mmu_idx(s->mmu_idx);
int flags;
/*
* We test this immediately after reading an insn, which means
* that the TLB entry must be present and valid, and thus this
* access will never raise an exception.
*/
flags = probe_access_full(env, addr, 0, MMU_INST_FETCH, mmu_idx,
false, &host, &full, 0);
assert(!(flags & TLB_INVALID_MASK));
return full->extra.arm.guarded;
#endif
}
/**
* btype_destination_ok:
* @insn: The instruction at the branch destination
@ -12151,19 +12127,6 @@ static void aarch64_tr_translate_insn(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
if (dc_isar_feature(aa64_bti, s)) {
if (s->base.num_insns == 1) {
/*
* At the first insn of the TB, compute s->guarded_page.
* We delayed computing this until successfully reading
* the first insn of the TB, above. This (mostly) ensures
* that the softmmu tlb entry has been populated, and the
* page table GP bit is available.
*
* Note that we need to compute this even if btype == 0,
* because this value is used for BR instructions later
* where ENV is not available.
*/
s->guarded_page = is_guarded_page(env, s);
/* First insn can have btype set to non-zero. */
tcg_debug_assert(s->btype >= 0);
@ -12172,12 +12135,13 @@ static void aarch64_tr_translate_insn(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
* priority -- below debugging exceptions but above most
* everything else. This allows us to handle this now
* instead of waiting until the insn is otherwise decoded.
*
* We can check all but the guarded page check here;
* defer the latter to a helper.
*/
if (s->btype != 0
&& s->guarded_page
&& !btype_destination_ok(insn, s->bt, s->btype)) {
gen_exception_insn(s, 0, EXCP_UDEF, syn_btitrap(s->btype));
return;
gen_helper_guarded_page_check(tcg_env);
}
} else {
/* Not the first insn: btype must be 0. */

View File

@ -163,8 +163,6 @@ typedef struct DisasContext {
uint8_t dcz_blocksize;
/* A copy of cpu->gm_blocksize. */
uint8_t gm_blocksize;
/* True if this page is guarded. */
bool guarded_page;
/* True if the current insn_start has been updated. */
bool insn_start_updated;
/* Bottom two bits of XScale c15_cpar coprocessor access control reg */

View File

@ -763,6 +763,33 @@ static void check_oneshot_with_load_0(gconstpointer arg)
ptimer_free(ptimer);
}
static void check_freq_more_than_1000M(gconstpointer arg)
{
const uint8_t *policy = arg;
ptimer_state *ptimer = ptimer_init(ptimer_trigger, NULL, *policy);
bool no_round_down = (*policy & PTIMER_POLICY_NO_COUNTER_ROUND_DOWN);
triggered = false;
ptimer_transaction_begin(ptimer);
ptimer_set_freq(ptimer, 2000000000);
ptimer_set_limit(ptimer, 8, 1);
ptimer_run(ptimer, 1);
ptimer_transaction_commit(ptimer);
qemu_clock_step(3);
g_assert_cmpuint(ptimer_get_count(ptimer), ==, no_round_down ? 3 : 2);
g_assert_false(triggered);
qemu_clock_step(1);
g_assert_cmpuint(ptimer_get_count(ptimer), ==, 0);
g_assert_true(triggered);
ptimer_free(ptimer);
}
static void add_ptimer_tests(uint8_t policy)
{
char policy_name[256] = "";
@ -857,6 +884,12 @@ static void add_ptimer_tests(uint8_t policy)
policy_name),
g_memdup2(&policy, 1), check_oneshot_with_load_0, g_free);
g_free(tmp);
g_test_add_data_func_full(
tmp = g_strdup_printf("/ptimer/freq_more_than_1000M policy=%s",
policy_name),
g_memdup2(&policy, 1), check_freq_more_than_1000M, g_free);
g_free(tmp);
}
static void add_all_ptimer_policies_comb_tests(void)