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linux-user: ppc64: don't use volatile register during safe_syscall
r11 is a volatile register on PPC as per calling conventions. The safe_syscall code uses it to check if the signal_pending is set during the safe_syscall. When a syscall is interrupted on return from signal handling, the r11 might be corrupted before we retry the syscall leading to a crash. The registers r0-r13 are not to be used here as they have volatile/designated/reserved usages. Change the code to use r14 which is non-volatile. Use SP+16 which is a slot for LR, for save/restore of previous value of r14. SP+16 can be used, as LR is preserved across the syscall. Steps to reproduce: On PPC host, issue `qemu-x86_64 /usr/bin/cc -E -` Attempt Ctrl-C, the issue is reproduced. Reference: https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/ELF/ppc64/PPC-elf64abi-1.9.html#REG https://openpowerfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/ABI64BitOpenPOWERv1.1_16July2015_pub4.pdf Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> Message-Id: <153301568965.30312.10498134581068746871.stgit@dhcp-9-109-246-16> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
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@ -49,7 +49,9 @@ safe_syscall_base:
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* and returns the result in r3
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* Shuffle everything around appropriately.
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*/
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mr 11, 3 /* signal_pending */
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std 14, 16(1) /* Preserve r14 in SP+16 */
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.cfi_offset 14, 16
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mr 14, 3 /* signal_pending */
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mr 0, 4 /* syscall number */
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mr 3, 5 /* syscall arguments */
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mr 4, 6
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@ -67,12 +69,13 @@ safe_syscall_base:
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*/
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safe_syscall_start:
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/* if signal_pending is non-zero, don't do the call */
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lwz 12, 0(11)
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lwz 12, 0(14)
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cmpwi 0, 12, 0
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bne- 0f
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sc
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safe_syscall_end:
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/* code path when we did execute the syscall */
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ld 14, 16(1) /* restore r14 to its original value */
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bnslr+
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/* syscall failed; return negative errno */
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@ -81,6 +84,7 @@ safe_syscall_end:
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/* code path when we didn't execute the syscall */
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0: addi 3, 0, -TARGET_ERESTARTSYS
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ld 14, 16(1) /* restore r14 to its orginal value */
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blr
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.cfi_endproc
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