target/riscv: support the AIA device emulation with KVM enabled

In this patch, we create the APLIC and IMSIC FDT helper functions and
remove M mode AIA devices when using KVM acceleration.

Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20230727102439.22554-2-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

hw/riscv/virt.c

@@ -516,79 +516,28 @@ static uint32_t imsic_num_bits(uint32_t count)
     return ret;
 }
 
-static void create_fdt_imsic(RISCVVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
+static void create_fdt_one_imsic(RISCVVirtState *s, hwaddr base_addr,
-                             uint32_t *phandle, uint32_t *intc_phandles,
+                                 uint32_t *intc_phandles, uint32_t msi_phandle,
-                             uint32_t *msi_m_phandle, uint32_t *msi_s_phandle)
+                                 bool m_mode, uint32_t imsic_guest_bits)
 {
     int cpu, socket;
     char *imsic_name;
     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s);
     int socket_count = riscv_socket_count(ms);
-    uint32_t imsic_max_hart_per_socket, imsic_guest_bits;
+    uint32_t imsic_max_hart_per_socket;
     uint32_t *imsic_cells, *imsic_regs, imsic_addr, imsic_size;
 
-    *msi_m_phandle = (*phandle)++;
-    *msi_s_phandle = (*phandle)++;
     imsic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, ms->smp.cpus * 2);
     imsic_regs = g_new0(uint32_t, socket_count * 4);
 
-    /* M-level IMSIC node */
     for (cpu = 0; cpu < ms->smp.cpus; cpu++) {
         imsic_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
-        imsic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT);
+        imsic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(m_mode ? IRQ_M_EXT : IRQ_S_EXT);
     }
+
     imsic_max_hart_per_socket = 0;
     for (socket = 0; socket < socket_count; socket++) {
-        imsic_addr = memmap[VIRT_IMSIC_M].base +
+        imsic_addr = base_addr + socket * VIRT_IMSIC_GROUP_MAX_SIZE;
-                     socket * VIRT_IMSIC_GROUP_MAX_SIZE;
-        imsic_size = IMSIC_HART_SIZE(0) * s->soc[socket].num_harts;
-        imsic_regs[socket * 4 + 0] = 0;
-        imsic_regs[socket * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(imsic_addr);
-        imsic_regs[socket * 4 + 2] = 0;
-        imsic_regs[socket * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(imsic_size);
-        if (imsic_max_hart_per_socket < s->soc[socket].num_harts) {
-            imsic_max_hart_per_socket = s->soc[socket].num_harts;
-        }
-    }
-    imsic_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/imsics@%lx",
-        (unsigned long)memmap[VIRT_IMSIC_M].base);
-    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(ms->fdt, imsic_name);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "compatible",
-        "riscv,imsics");
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "#interrupt-cells",
-        FDT_IMSIC_INT_CELLS);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "interrupt-controller",
-        NULL, 0);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "msi-controller",
-        NULL, 0);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "interrupts-extended",
-        imsic_cells, ms->smp.cpus * sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "reg", imsic_regs,
-        socket_count * sizeof(uint32_t) * 4);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,num-ids",
-        VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_MSIS);
-    if (socket_count > 1) {
-        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,hart-index-bits",
-            imsic_num_bits(imsic_max_hart_per_socket));
-        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,group-index-bits",
-            imsic_num_bits(socket_count));
-        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,group-index-shift",
-            IMSIC_MMIO_GROUP_MIN_SHIFT);
-    }
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "phandle", *msi_m_phandle);
-
-    g_free(imsic_name);
-
-    /* S-level IMSIC node */
-    for (cpu = 0; cpu < ms->smp.cpus; cpu++) {
-        imsic_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
-        imsic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
-    }
-    imsic_guest_bits = imsic_num_bits(s->aia_guests + 1);
-    imsic_max_hart_per_socket = 0;
-    for (socket = 0; socket < socket_count; socket++) {
-        imsic_addr = memmap[VIRT_IMSIC_S].base +
-                     socket * VIRT_IMSIC_GROUP_MAX_SIZE;
         imsic_size = IMSIC_HART_SIZE(imsic_guest_bits) *
                      s->soc[socket].num_harts;
         imsic_regs[socket * 4 + 0] = 0;
@@ -599,42 +548,116 @@ static void create_fdt_imsic(RISCVVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
             imsic_max_hart_per_socket = s->soc[socket].num_harts;
         }
     }
-    imsic_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/imsics@%lx",
+
-        (unsigned long)memmap[VIRT_IMSIC_S].base);
+    imsic_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/imsics@%lx", (unsigned long)base_addr);
     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(ms->fdt, imsic_name);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "compatible",
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "compatible", "riscv,imsics");
-        "riscv,imsics");
     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "#interrupt-cells",
-        FDT_IMSIC_INT_CELLS);
+                          FDT_IMSIC_INT_CELLS);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "interrupt-controller",
+    qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
-        NULL, 0);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "msi-controller", NULL, 0);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "msi-controller",
-        NULL, 0);
     qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "interrupts-extended",
-        imsic_cells, ms->smp.cpus * sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
+                     imsic_cells, ms->smp.cpus * sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
     qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "reg", imsic_regs,
-        socket_count * sizeof(uint32_t) * 4);
+                     socket_count * sizeof(uint32_t) * 4);
     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,num-ids",
-        VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_MSIS);
+                     VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_MSIS);
+
     if (imsic_guest_bits) {
         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,guest-index-bits",
-            imsic_guest_bits);
+                              imsic_guest_bits);
     }
+
     if (socket_count > 1) {
         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,hart-index-bits",
-            imsic_num_bits(imsic_max_hart_per_socket));
+                              imsic_num_bits(imsic_max_hart_per_socket));
         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,group-index-bits",
-            imsic_num_bits(socket_count));
+                              imsic_num_bits(socket_count));
         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "riscv,group-index-shift",
-            IMSIC_MMIO_GROUP_MIN_SHIFT);
+                              IMSIC_MMIO_GROUP_MIN_SHIFT);
     }
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "phandle", *msi_s_phandle);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, imsic_name, "phandle", msi_phandle);
-    g_free(imsic_name);
 
+    g_free(imsic_name);
     g_free(imsic_regs);
     g_free(imsic_cells);
 }
 
+static void create_fdt_imsic(RISCVVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
+                             uint32_t *phandle, uint32_t *intc_phandles,
+                             uint32_t *msi_m_phandle, uint32_t *msi_s_phandle)
+{
+    *msi_m_phandle = (*phandle)++;
+    *msi_s_phandle = (*phandle)++;
+
+    if (!kvm_enabled()) {
+        /* M-level IMSIC node */
+        create_fdt_one_imsic(s, memmap[VIRT_IMSIC_M].base, intc_phandles,
+                             *msi_m_phandle, true, 0);
+    }
+
+    /* S-level IMSIC node */
+    create_fdt_one_imsic(s, memmap[VIRT_IMSIC_S].base, intc_phandles,
+                         *msi_s_phandle, false,
+                         imsic_num_bits(s->aia_guests + 1));
+
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_one_aplic(RISCVVirtState *s, int socket,
+                                 unsigned long aplic_addr, uint32_t aplic_size,
+                                 uint32_t msi_phandle,
+                                 uint32_t *intc_phandles,
+                                 uint32_t aplic_phandle,
+                                 uint32_t aplic_child_phandle,
+                                 bool m_mode)
+{
+    int cpu;
+    char *aplic_name;
+    uint32_t *aplic_cells;
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s);
+
+    aplic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 2);
+
+    for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->soc[socket].num_harts; cpu++) {
+        aplic_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
+        aplic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(m_mode ? IRQ_M_EXT : IRQ_S_EXT);
+    }
+
+    aplic_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/aplic@%lx", aplic_addr);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(ms->fdt, aplic_name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "compatible", "riscv,aplic");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, aplic_name,
+                          "#interrupt-cells", FDT_APLIC_INT_CELLS);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
+
+    if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC) {
+        qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "interrupts-extended",
+                         aplic_cells,
+                         s->soc[socket].num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
+    } else {
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "msi-parent", msi_phandle);
+    }
+
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "reg",
+                           0x0, aplic_addr, 0x0, aplic_size);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "riscv,num-sources",
+                          VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES);
+
+    if (aplic_child_phandle) {
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "riscv,children",
+                              aplic_child_phandle);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "riscv,delegate",
+                               aplic_child_phandle, 0x1,
+                               VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES);
+    }
+
+    riscv_socket_fdt_write_id(ms, aplic_name, socket);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "phandle", aplic_phandle);
+
+    g_free(aplic_name);
+    g_free(aplic_cells);
+}
+
 static void create_fdt_socket_aplic(RISCVVirtState *s,
                                     const MemMapEntry *memmap, int socket,
                                     uint32_t msi_m_phandle,
@@ -643,75 +666,33 @@ static void create_fdt_socket_aplic(RISCVVirtState *s,
                                     uint32_t *intc_phandles,
                                     uint32_t *aplic_phandles)
 {
-    int cpu;
     char *aplic_name;
-    uint32_t *aplic_cells;
     unsigned long aplic_addr;
     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s);
     uint32_t aplic_m_phandle, aplic_s_phandle;
 
     aplic_m_phandle = (*phandle)++;
     aplic_s_phandle = (*phandle)++;
-    aplic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 2);
 
-    /* M-level APLIC node */
+    if (!kvm_enabled()) {
-    for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->soc[socket].num_harts; cpu++) {
+        /* M-level APLIC node */
-        aplic_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
+        aplic_addr = memmap[VIRT_APLIC_M].base +
-        aplic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT);
+                     (memmap[VIRT_APLIC_M].size * socket);
+        create_fdt_one_aplic(s, socket, aplic_addr, memmap[VIRT_APLIC_M].size,
+                             msi_m_phandle, intc_phandles,
+                             aplic_m_phandle, aplic_s_phandle,
+                             true);
     }
-    aplic_addr = memmap[VIRT_APLIC_M].base +
-                 (memmap[VIRT_APLIC_M].size * socket);
-    aplic_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/aplic@%lx", aplic_addr);
-    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(ms->fdt, aplic_name);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "compatible", "riscv,aplic");
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, aplic_name,
-        "#interrupt-cells", FDT_APLIC_INT_CELLS);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
-    if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC) {
-        qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "interrupts-extended",
-            aplic_cells, s->soc[socket].num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
-    } else {
-        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "msi-parent",
-            msi_m_phandle);
-    }
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "reg",
-        0x0, aplic_addr, 0x0, memmap[VIRT_APLIC_M].size);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "riscv,num-sources",
-        VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "riscv,children",
-        aplic_s_phandle);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "riscv,delegate",
-        aplic_s_phandle, 0x1, VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES);
-    riscv_socket_fdt_write_id(ms, aplic_name, socket);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "phandle", aplic_m_phandle);
-    g_free(aplic_name);
 
     /* S-level APLIC node */
-    for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->soc[socket].num_harts; cpu++) {
-        aplic_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
-        aplic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
-    }
     aplic_addr = memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].base +
                  (memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].size * socket);
+    create_fdt_one_aplic(s, socket, aplic_addr, memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].size,
+                         msi_s_phandle, intc_phandles,
+                         aplic_s_phandle, 0,
+                         false);
+
     aplic_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/aplic@%lx", aplic_addr);
-    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(ms->fdt, aplic_name);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "compatible", "riscv,aplic");
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, aplic_name,
-        "#interrupt-cells", FDT_APLIC_INT_CELLS);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
-    if (s->aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC) {
-        qemu_fdt_setprop(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "interrupts-extended",
-            aplic_cells, s->soc[socket].num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
-    } else {
-        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "msi-parent",
-            msi_s_phandle);
-    }
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "reg",
-        0x0, aplic_addr, 0x0, memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].size);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "riscv,num-sources",
-        VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES);
-    riscv_socket_fdt_write_id(ms, aplic_name, socket);
-    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(ms->fdt, aplic_name, "phandle", aplic_s_phandle);
 
     if (!socket) {
         platform_bus_add_all_fdt_nodes(ms->fdt, aplic_name,
@@ -722,7 +703,6 @@ static void create_fdt_socket_aplic(RISCVVirtState *s,
 
     g_free(aplic_name);
 
-    g_free(aplic_cells);
     aplic_phandles[socket] = aplic_s_phandle;
 }
 
@@ -1163,16 +1143,20 @@ static DeviceState *virt_create_aia(RISCVVirtAIAType aia_type, int aia_guests,
     int i;
     hwaddr addr;
     uint32_t guest_bits;
-    DeviceState *aplic_m;
+    DeviceState *aplic_s = NULL;
-    bool msimode = (aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC_IMSIC) ? true : false;
+    DeviceState *aplic_m = NULL;
+    bool msimode = aia_type == VIRT_AIA_TYPE_APLIC_IMSIC;
 
     if (msimode) {
-        /* Per-socket M-level IMSICs */
+        if (!kvm_enabled()) {
-        addr = memmap[VIRT_IMSIC_M].base + socket * VIRT_IMSIC_GROUP_MAX_SIZE;
+            /* Per-socket M-level IMSICs */
-        for (i = 0; i < hart_count; i++) {
+            addr = memmap[VIRT_IMSIC_M].base +
-            riscv_imsic_create(addr + i * IMSIC_HART_SIZE(0),
+                   socket * VIRT_IMSIC_GROUP_MAX_SIZE;
-                               base_hartid + i, true, 1,
+            for (i = 0; i < hart_count; i++) {
-                               VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_MSIS);
+                riscv_imsic_create(addr + i * IMSIC_HART_SIZE(0),
+                                   base_hartid + i, true, 1,
+                                   VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_MSIS);
+            }
         }
 
         /* Per-socket S-level IMSICs */
@@ -1185,29 +1169,29 @@ static DeviceState *virt_create_aia(RISCVVirtAIAType aia_type, int aia_guests,
         }
     }
 
-    /* Per-socket M-level APLIC */
+    if (!kvm_enabled()) {
-    aplic_m = riscv_aplic_create(
+        /* Per-socket M-level APLIC */
-        memmap[VIRT_APLIC_M].base + socket * memmap[VIRT_APLIC_M].size,
+        aplic_m = riscv_aplic_create(memmap[VIRT_APLIC_M].base +
-        memmap[VIRT_APLIC_M].size,
+                                     socket * memmap[VIRT_APLIC_M].size,
-        (msimode) ? 0 : base_hartid,
+                                     memmap[VIRT_APLIC_M].size,
-        (msimode) ? 0 : hart_count,
+                                     (msimode) ? 0 : base_hartid,
-        VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES,
+                                     (msimode) ? 0 : hart_count,
-        VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_PRIO_BITS,
+                                     VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES,
-        msimode, true, NULL);
+                                     VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_PRIO_BITS,
-
+                                     msimode, true, NULL);
-    if (aplic_m) {
-        /* Per-socket S-level APLIC */
-        riscv_aplic_create(
-            memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].base + socket * memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].size,
-            memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].size,
-            (msimode) ? 0 : base_hartid,
-            (msimode) ? 0 : hart_count,
-            VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES,
-            VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_PRIO_BITS,
-            msimode, false, aplic_m);
     }
 
-    return aplic_m;
+    /* Per-socket S-level APLIC */
+    aplic_s = riscv_aplic_create(memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].base +
+                                 socket * memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].size,
+                                 memmap[VIRT_APLIC_S].size,
+                                 (msimode) ? 0 : base_hartid,
+                                 (msimode) ? 0 : hart_count,
+                                 VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES,
+                                 VIRT_IRQCHIP_NUM_PRIO_BITS,
+                                 msimode, false, aplic_m);
+
+    return kvm_enabled() ? aplic_s : aplic_m;
 }
 
 static void create_platform_bus(RISCVVirtState *s, DeviceState *irqchip)