xlnx-versal: Connect Xilinx VERSAL CANFD controllers

Connect CANFD0 and CANFD1 on the Versal-virt machine and update xlnx-versal-virt
document with CANFD command line examples.

Signed-off-by: Vikram Garhwal <vikram.garhwal@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Francisco Iglesias <frasse.iglesias@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

docs/system/arm/xlnx-versal-virt.rst

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ Implemented devices:
 - DDR memory
 - BBRAM (36 bytes of Battery-backed RAM)
 - eFUSE (3072 bytes of one-time field-programmable bit array)
+- 2 CANFDs
 
 QEMU does not yet model any other devices, including the PL and the AI Engine.
 
@@ -224,3 +225,33 @@ To use a different index value, N, from default of 1, add:
 
   Better yet, do not use actual product data when running guest image
   on this Xilinx Versal Virt board.
+
+Using CANFDs for Versal Virt
+""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
+Versal CANFD controller is developed based on SocketCAN and QEMU CAN bus
+implementation. Bus connection and socketCAN connection for each CAN module
+can be set through command lines.
+
+To connect both CANFD0 and CANFD1 on the same bus:
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+    -object can-bus,id=canbus -machine canbus0=canbus -machine canbus1=canbus
+
+To connect CANFD0 and CANFD1 to separate buses:
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+    -object can-bus,id=canbus0 -object can-bus,id=canbus1 \
+    -machine canbus0=canbus0 -machine canbus1=canbus1
+
+The SocketCAN interface can connect to a Physical or a Virtual CAN interfaces on
+the host machine. Please check this document to learn about CAN interface on
+Linux: docs/system/devices/can.rst
+
+To connect CANFD0 and CANFD1 to host machine's CAN interface can0:
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+    -object can-bus,id=canbus -machine canbus0=canbus -machine canbus1=canbus
+    -object can-host-socketcan,id=canhost0,if=can0,canbus=canbus

hw/arm/xlnx-versal-virt.c

@@ -40,9 +40,11 @@ struct VersalVirt {
         uint32_t clk_25Mhz;
         uint32_t usb;
         uint32_t dwc;
+        uint32_t canfd[2];
     } phandle;
     struct arm_boot_info binfo;
 
+    CanBusState *canbus[XLNX_VERSAL_NR_CANFD];
     struct {
         bool secure;
     } cfg;
@@ -235,6 +237,38 @@ static void fdt_add_uart_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
     }
 }
 
+static void fdt_add_canfd_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
+{
+    uint64_t addrs[] = { MM_CANFD1, MM_CANFD0 };
+    uint32_t size[] = { MM_CANFD1_SIZE, MM_CANFD0_SIZE };
+    unsigned int irqs[] = { VERSAL_CANFD1_IRQ_0, VERSAL_CANFD0_IRQ_0 };
+    const char clocknames[] = "can_clk\0s_axi_aclk";
+    int i;
+
+    /* Create and connect CANFD0 and CANFD1 nodes to canbus0. */
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addrs); i++) {
+        char *name = g_strdup_printf("/canfd@%" PRIx64, addrs[i]);
+        qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
+
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "rx-fifo-depth", 0x40);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "tx-mailbox-count", 0x20);
+
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "clocks",
+                               s->phandle.clk_25Mhz, s->phandle.clk_25Mhz);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "clock-names",
+                         clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
+                               GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, irqs[i],
+                               GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
+                                     2, addrs[i], 2, size[i]);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "compatible",
+                                "xlnx,canfd-2.0");
+
+        g_free(name);
+    }
+}
+
 static void fdt_add_fixed_link_nodes(VersalVirt *s, char *gemname,
                                      uint32_t phandle)
 {
@@ -639,12 +673,17 @@ static void versal_virt_init(MachineState *machine)
                             TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL);
     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->soc), "ddr", OBJECT(machine->ram),
                              &error_abort);
+    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->soc), "canbus0", OBJECT(s->canbus[0]),
+                             &error_abort);
+    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->soc), "canbus1", OBJECT(s->canbus[1]),
+                             &error_abort);
     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc), &error_fatal);
 
     fdt_create(s);
     create_virtio_regions(s);
     fdt_add_gem_nodes(s);
     fdt_add_uart_nodes(s);
+    fdt_add_canfd_nodes(s);
     fdt_add_gic_nodes(s);
     fdt_add_timer_nodes(s);
     fdt_add_zdma_nodes(s);
@@ -712,6 +751,20 @@ static void versal_virt_init(MachineState *machine)
 
 static void versal_virt_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
 {
+    VersalVirt *s = XLNX_VERSAL_VIRT_MACHINE(obj);
+
+    /*
+     * User can set canbus0 and canbus1 properties to can-bus object and connect
+     * to socketcan(optional) interface via command line.
+     */
+    object_property_add_link(obj, "canbus0", TYPE_CAN_BUS,
+                             (Object **)&s->canbus[0],
+                             object_property_allow_set_link,
+                             0);
+    object_property_add_link(obj, "canbus1", TYPE_CAN_BUS,
+                             (Object **)&s->canbus[1],
+                             object_property_allow_set_link,
+                             0);
 }
 
 static void versal_virt_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)

hw/arm/xlnx-versal.c

@@ -184,6 +184,38 @@ static void versal_create_uarts(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
     }
 }
 
+static void versal_create_canfds(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
+{
+    int i;
+    uint32_t irqs[] = { VERSAL_CANFD0_IRQ_0, VERSAL_CANFD1_IRQ_0};
+    uint64_t addrs[] = { MM_CANFD0, MM_CANFD1 };
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->lpd.iou.canfd); i++) {
+        char *name = g_strdup_printf("canfd%d", i);
+        SysBusDevice *sbd;
+        MemoryRegion *mr;
+
+        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), name, &s->lpd.iou.canfd[i],
+                                TYPE_XILINX_CANFD);
+        sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->lpd.iou.canfd[i]);
+
+        object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->lpd.iou.canfd[i]), "ext_clk_freq",
+                                XLNX_VERSAL_CANFD_REF_CLK , &error_abort);
+
+        object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->lpd.iou.canfd[i]), "canfdbus",
+                                 OBJECT(s->lpd.iou.canbus[i]),
+                                 &error_abort);
+
+        sysbus_realize(sbd, &error_fatal);
+
+        mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0);
+        memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, addrs[i], mr);
+
+        sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 0, pic[irqs[i]]);
+        g_free(name);
+    }
+}
+
 static void versal_create_usbs(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
 {
     DeviceState *dev;
@@ -718,6 +750,7 @@ static void versal_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     versal_create_apu_gic(s, pic);
     versal_create_rpu_cpus(s);
     versal_create_uarts(s, pic);
+    versal_create_canfds(s, pic);
     versal_create_usbs(s, pic);
     versal_create_gems(s, pic);
     versal_create_admas(s, pic);
@@ -757,6 +790,10 @@ static void versal_init(Object *obj)
 static Property versal_properties[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_LINK("ddr", Versal, cfg.mr_ddr, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
                      MemoryRegion *),
+    DEFINE_PROP_LINK("canbus0", Versal, lpd.iou.canbus[0],
+                      TYPE_CAN_BUS, CanBusState *),
+    DEFINE_PROP_LINK("canbus1", Versal, lpd.iou.canbus[1],
+                      TYPE_CAN_BUS, CanBusState *),
     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
 };
 

include/hw/arm/xlnx-versal.h

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include "hw/dma/xlnx_csu_dma.h"
 #include "hw/misc/xlnx-versal-crl.h"
 #include "hw/misc/xlnx-versal-pmc-iou-slcr.h"
+#include "hw/net/xlnx-versal-canfd.h"
 
 #define TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL "xlnx-versal"
 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(Versal, XLNX_VERSAL)
@@ -43,6 +44,8 @@ OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(Versal, XLNX_VERSAL)
 #define XLNX_VERSAL_NR_SDS     2
 #define XLNX_VERSAL_NR_XRAM    4
 #define XLNX_VERSAL_NR_IRQS    192
+#define XLNX_VERSAL_NR_CANFD   2
+#define XLNX_VERSAL_CANFD_REF_CLK (24 * 1000 * 1000)
 
 struct Versal {
     /*< private >*/
@@ -73,6 +76,8 @@ struct Versal {
             CadenceGEMState gem[XLNX_VERSAL_NR_GEMS];
             XlnxZDMA adma[XLNX_VERSAL_NR_ADMAS];
             VersalUsb2 usb;
+            CanBusState *canbus[XLNX_VERSAL_NR_CANFD];
+            XlnxVersalCANFDState canfd[XLNX_VERSAL_NR_CANFD];
         } iou;
 
         /* Real-time Processing Unit.  */
@@ -133,6 +138,8 @@ struct Versal {
 #define VERSAL_CRL_IRQ             10
 #define VERSAL_UART0_IRQ_0         18
 #define VERSAL_UART1_IRQ_0         19
+#define VERSAL_CANFD0_IRQ_0        20
+#define VERSAL_CANFD1_IRQ_0        21
 #define VERSAL_USB0_IRQ_0          22
 #define VERSAL_GEM0_IRQ_0          56
 #define VERSAL_GEM0_WAKE_IRQ_0     57
@@ -163,6 +170,11 @@ struct Versal {
 #define MM_UART1                    0xff010000U
 #define MM_UART1_SIZE               0x10000
 
+#define MM_CANFD0                   0xff060000U
+#define MM_CANFD0_SIZE              0x10000
+#define MM_CANFD1                   0xff070000U
+#define MM_CANFD1_SIZE              0x10000
+
 #define MM_GEM0                     0xff0c0000U
 #define MM_GEM0_SIZE                0x10000
 #define MM_GEM1                     0xff0d0000U