xemu/tests/qapi-schema/doc-good.json

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# -*- Mode: Python -*-
# vim: filetype=python
#
# Positive QAPI doc comment tests
{ 'pragma': {
'doc-required': true,
'documentation-exceptions': [ 'Enum', 'Variant1', 'Alternate', 'cmd' ] } }
##
# = Section
##
##
# == Subsection
#
# *with emphasis*
# @var {in braces}
#
# * List item one
# * Two, multiple
# lines
#
# * Three
# Still in list
#
# Not in list
#
# - Second list
# Note: still in list
#
# Note: not in list
#
# 1. Third list
# is numbered
#
# 2. another item
#
# Returns: the King
# Since: the first age
# Notes:
#
# 1. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet
#
# 2. Ut enim ad minim veniam
#
# Duis aute irure dolor
#
# Example:
#
# -> in
# <- out
# Examples:
# - *verbatim*
# - {braces}
##
# Not a doc comment
##
# @Enum:
#
# @one: The _one_ {and only}, description on the same line
#
# Features:
# @enum-feat: Also _one_ {and only}
# @enum-member-feat: a member feature
#
# @two is undocumented
##
{ 'enum': 'Enum',
'data': [ { 'name': 'one', 'if': 'IFONE',
'features': [ 'enum-member-feat' ] },
'two' ],
'features': [ 'enum-feat' ],
'if': 'IFCOND' }
##
# @Base:
#
# @base1:
# description starts on a new line,
# minimally indented
##
{ 'struct': 'Base', 'data': { 'base1': 'Enum' },
'if': { 'all': ['IFALL1', 'IFALL2'] } }
##
# @Variant1:
#
# A paragraph
#
# Another paragraph
#
# @var1 is undocumented
#
# Features:
# @variant1-feat: a feature
# @member-feat: a member feature
##
{ 'struct': 'Variant1',
'features': [ 'variant1-feat' ],
'data': { 'var1': { 'type': 'str',
'features': [ 'member-feat' ],
'if': 'IFSTR' } } }
##
# @Variant2:
#
##
{ 'struct': 'Variant2', 'data': {} }
##
# @Object:
#
# Features:
# @union-feat1: a feature
##
{ 'union': 'Object',
'features': [ 'union-feat1' ],
'base': 'Base',
'discriminator': 'base1',
'data': { 'one': 'Variant1',
'two': { 'type': 'Variant2',
'if': { 'any': ['IFONE', 'IFTWO'] } } } }
##
# @Alternate:
#
# @i: description starts on the same line
# remainder indented the same
# @b is undocumented
#
# Features:
# @alt-feat: a feature
##
{ 'alternate': 'Alternate',
'features': [ 'alt-feat' ],
'data': { 'i': 'int', 'b': 'bool' },
'if': { 'not': { 'any': [ 'IFONE', 'IFTWO' ] } } }
##
# == Another subsection
##
##
# @cmd:
#
# @arg1:
# description starts on a new line,
# indented
#
qapi: Relax doc string @name: description indentation rules The QAPI schema doc comment language provides special syntax for command and event arguments, struct and union members, alternate branches, enumeration values, and features: descriptions starting with "@name:". By convention, we format them like this: # @name: Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, # sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore # magna aliqua. Okay for names as short as "name", but we have much longer ones. Their description gets squeezed against the right margin, like this: # @dirty-sync-missed-zero-copy: Number of times dirty RAM synchronization could # not avoid copying dirty pages. This is between # 0 and @dirty-sync-count * @multifd-channels. # (since 7.1) The description text is effectively just 50 characters wide. Easy enough to read, but can be cumbersome to write. The awkward squeeze against the right margin makes people go beyond it, which produces two undesirables: arguments about style, and descriptions that are unnecessarily hard to read, like this one: # @postcopy-vcpu-blocktime: list of the postcopy blocktime per vCPU. This is # only present when the postcopy-blocktime migration capability # is enabled. (Since 3.0) We could instead format it like # @postcopy-vcpu-blocktime: # list of the postcopy blocktime per vCPU. This is only present # when the postcopy-blocktime migration capability is # enabled. (Since 3.0) or, since the commit before previous, like # @postcopy-vcpu-blocktime: # list of the postcopy blocktime per vCPU. This is only present # when the postcopy-blocktime migration capability is # enabled. (Since 3.0) However, I'd rather have # @postcopy-vcpu-blocktime: list of the postcopy blocktime per vCPU. # This is only present when the postcopy-blocktime migration # capability is enabled. (Since 3.0) because this is how rST field and option lists work. To get this, we need to let the first non-blank line after the "@name:" line determine expected indentation. This fills up the indentation pitfall mentioned in docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.rst. A related pitfall still exists. Update the text to show it. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-14-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> [Work around lack of walrus operator in Python 3.7 and older]
2023-04-28 10:54:25 +00:00
# @arg2: description starts on the same line
# remainder indented differently
#
# Features:
# @cmd-feat1: a feature
# @cmd-feat2: another feature
#
qapi: convert "Note" sections to plain rST We do not need a dedicated section for notes. By eliminating a specially parsed section, these notes can be treated as normal rST paragraphs in the new QMP reference manual, and can be placed and styled much more flexibly. Convert all existing "Note" and "Notes" sections to pure rST. As part of the conversion, capitalize the first letter of each sentence and add trailing punctuation where appropriate to ensure notes look sensible and consistent in rendered HTML documentation. Markup is also re-aligned to the de-facto standard of 3 spaces for directives. Update docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.rst to reflect the new paradigm, and update the QAPI parser to prohibit "Note" sections while suggesting a new syntax. The exact formatting to use is a matter of taste, but a good candidate is simply: .. note:: lorem ipsum ... ... dolor sit amet ... ... consectetur adipiscing elit ... ... but there are other choices, too. The Sphinx readthedocs theme offers theming for the following forms (capitalization unimportant); all are adorned with a (!) symbol () in the title bar for rendered HTML docs. See https://sphinx-rtd-theme.readthedocs.io/en/stable/demo/demo.html#admonitions for examples of each directive/admonition in use. These are rendered in orange: .. Attention:: ... .. Caution:: ... .. WARNING:: ... These are rendered in red: .. DANGER:: ... .. Error:: ... These are rendered in green: .. Hint:: ... .. Important:: ... .. Tip:: ... These are rendered in blue: .. Note:: ... .. admonition:: custom title admonition body text This patch uses ".. note::" almost everywhere, with just two "caution" directives. Several instances of "Notes:" have been converted to merely ".. note::", or multiple ".. note::" where appropriate. ".. admonition:: notes" is used in a few places where we had an ordered list of multiple notes that would not make sense as standalone/separate admonitions. Two "Note:" following "Example:" have been turned into ordinary paragraphs within the example. NOTE: Because qapidoc.py does not attempt to preserve source ordering of sections, the conversion of Notes from a "tagged section" to an "untagged section" means that rendering order for some notes *may change* as a result of this patch. The forthcoming qapidoc.py rewrite strictly preserves source ordering in the rendered documentation, so this issue will be rectified in the new generator. Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> [for block*.json] Message-ID: <20240626222128.406106-11-jsnow@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [Commit message clarified slightly, period added to one more note] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-06-26 22:21:16 +00:00
# .. note:: @arg3 is undocumented
#
# Returns: @Object
#
# Errors: some
#
# TODO: frobnicate
#
qapi: convert "Note" sections to plain rST We do not need a dedicated section for notes. By eliminating a specially parsed section, these notes can be treated as normal rST paragraphs in the new QMP reference manual, and can be placed and styled much more flexibly. Convert all existing "Note" and "Notes" sections to pure rST. As part of the conversion, capitalize the first letter of each sentence and add trailing punctuation where appropriate to ensure notes look sensible and consistent in rendered HTML documentation. Markup is also re-aligned to the de-facto standard of 3 spaces for directives. Update docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.rst to reflect the new paradigm, and update the QAPI parser to prohibit "Note" sections while suggesting a new syntax. The exact formatting to use is a matter of taste, but a good candidate is simply: .. note:: lorem ipsum ... ... dolor sit amet ... ... consectetur adipiscing elit ... ... but there are other choices, too. The Sphinx readthedocs theme offers theming for the following forms (capitalization unimportant); all are adorned with a (!) symbol () in the title bar for rendered HTML docs. See https://sphinx-rtd-theme.readthedocs.io/en/stable/demo/demo.html#admonitions for examples of each directive/admonition in use. These are rendered in orange: .. Attention:: ... .. Caution:: ... .. WARNING:: ... These are rendered in red: .. DANGER:: ... .. Error:: ... These are rendered in green: .. Hint:: ... .. Important:: ... .. Tip:: ... These are rendered in blue: .. Note:: ... .. admonition:: custom title admonition body text This patch uses ".. note::" almost everywhere, with just two "caution" directives. Several instances of "Notes:" have been converted to merely ".. note::", or multiple ".. note::" where appropriate. ".. admonition:: notes" is used in a few places where we had an ordered list of multiple notes that would not make sense as standalone/separate admonitions. Two "Note:" following "Example:" have been turned into ordinary paragraphs within the example. NOTE: Because qapidoc.py does not attempt to preserve source ordering of sections, the conversion of Notes from a "tagged section" to an "untagged section" means that rendering order for some notes *may change* as a result of this patch. The forthcoming qapidoc.py rewrite strictly preserves source ordering in the rendered documentation, so this issue will be rectified in the new generator. Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> [for block*.json] Message-ID: <20240626222128.406106-11-jsnow@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [Commit message clarified slightly, period added to one more note] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-06-26 22:21:16 +00:00
# .. admonition:: Notes
#
# - Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet
# - Ut enim ad minim veniam
#
# Duis aute irure dolor
#
qapi: remove "Example" doc section Fully eliminate the "Example" sections in QAPI doc blocks now that they have all been converted to arbitrary rST syntax using the ".. qmp-example::" directive. Update tests to match. Migrating to the new syntax --------------------------- The old "Example:" or "Examples:" section syntax is now caught as an error, but "Example::" is stil permitted as explicit rST syntax for an un-lexed, generic preformatted text block. ('Example' is not special in this case, any sentence that ends with "::" will start an indented code block in rST.) Arbitrary rST for Examples is now possible, but it's strongly recommended that documentation authors use the ".. qmp-example::" directive for consistent visual formatting in rendered HTML docs. The ":title:" directive option may be used to add extra information into the title bar for the example. The ":annotated:" option can be used to write arbitrary rST instead, with nested "::" blocks applying QMP formatting where desired. Other choices available are ".. code-block:: QMP" which will not create an "Example:" box, or the short-form "::" code-block syntax which will not apply QMP highlighting when used outside of the qmp-example directive. Why? ---- This patch has several benefits: 1. Example sections can now be written more arbitrarily, mixing explanatory paragraphs and code blocks however desired. 2. Example sections can now use fully arbitrary rST. 3. All code blocks are now lexed and validated as QMP; increasing usability of the docs and ensuring validity of example snippets. (To some extent - This patch only gaurantees it lexes correctly, not that it's valid under the JSON or QMP grammars. It will catch most small mistakes, however.) 4. Each qmp-example can be titled or annotated independently without bypassing the QMP lexer/validator. (i.e. code blocks are now for *code* only, so we don't have to sacrifice exposition for having lexically valid examples.) NOTE: As with the "Notes" conversion (d461c279737), this patch (and the three preceding) may change the rendering order for Examples in the current generator. The forthcoming qapidoc rewrite will fix this by always generating documentation in source order. Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20240717021312.606116-10-jsnow@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-07-17 02:13:11 +00:00
# .. qmp-example::
# :title: Ideal fast-food burger situation
#
qapi: remove "Example" doc section Fully eliminate the "Example" sections in QAPI doc blocks now that they have all been converted to arbitrary rST syntax using the ".. qmp-example::" directive. Update tests to match. Migrating to the new syntax --------------------------- The old "Example:" or "Examples:" section syntax is now caught as an error, but "Example::" is stil permitted as explicit rST syntax for an un-lexed, generic preformatted text block. ('Example' is not special in this case, any sentence that ends with "::" will start an indented code block in rST.) Arbitrary rST for Examples is now possible, but it's strongly recommended that documentation authors use the ".. qmp-example::" directive for consistent visual formatting in rendered HTML docs. The ":title:" directive option may be used to add extra information into the title bar for the example. The ":annotated:" option can be used to write arbitrary rST instead, with nested "::" blocks applying QMP formatting where desired. Other choices available are ".. code-block:: QMP" which will not create an "Example:" box, or the short-form "::" code-block syntax which will not apply QMP highlighting when used outside of the qmp-example directive. Why? ---- This patch has several benefits: 1. Example sections can now be written more arbitrarily, mixing explanatory paragraphs and code blocks however desired. 2. Example sections can now use fully arbitrary rST. 3. All code blocks are now lexed and validated as QMP; increasing usability of the docs and ensuring validity of example snippets. (To some extent - This patch only gaurantees it lexes correctly, not that it's valid under the JSON or QMP grammars. It will catch most small mistakes, however.) 4. Each qmp-example can be titled or annotated independently without bypassing the QMP lexer/validator. (i.e. code blocks are now for *code* only, so we don't have to sacrifice exposition for having lexically valid examples.) NOTE: As with the "Notes" conversion (d461c279737), this patch (and the three preceding) may change the rendering order for Examples in the current generator. The forthcoming qapidoc rewrite will fix this by always generating documentation in source order. Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20240717021312.606116-10-jsnow@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-07-17 02:13:11 +00:00
# -> "in"
# <- "out"
#
qapi: remove "Example" doc section Fully eliminate the "Example" sections in QAPI doc blocks now that they have all been converted to arbitrary rST syntax using the ".. qmp-example::" directive. Update tests to match. Migrating to the new syntax --------------------------- The old "Example:" or "Examples:" section syntax is now caught as an error, but "Example::" is stil permitted as explicit rST syntax for an un-lexed, generic preformatted text block. ('Example' is not special in this case, any sentence that ends with "::" will start an indented code block in rST.) Arbitrary rST for Examples is now possible, but it's strongly recommended that documentation authors use the ".. qmp-example::" directive for consistent visual formatting in rendered HTML docs. The ":title:" directive option may be used to add extra information into the title bar for the example. The ":annotated:" option can be used to write arbitrary rST instead, with nested "::" blocks applying QMP formatting where desired. Other choices available are ".. code-block:: QMP" which will not create an "Example:" box, or the short-form "::" code-block syntax which will not apply QMP highlighting when used outside of the qmp-example directive. Why? ---- This patch has several benefits: 1. Example sections can now be written more arbitrarily, mixing explanatory paragraphs and code blocks however desired. 2. Example sections can now use fully arbitrary rST. 3. All code blocks are now lexed and validated as QMP; increasing usability of the docs and ensuring validity of example snippets. (To some extent - This patch only gaurantees it lexes correctly, not that it's valid under the JSON or QMP grammars. It will catch most small mistakes, however.) 4. Each qmp-example can be titled or annotated independently without bypassing the QMP lexer/validator. (i.e. code blocks are now for *code* only, so we don't have to sacrifice exposition for having lexically valid examples.) NOTE: As with the "Notes" conversion (d461c279737), this patch (and the three preceding) may change the rendering order for Examples in the current generator. The forthcoming qapidoc rewrite will fix this by always generating documentation in source order. Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20240717021312.606116-10-jsnow@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-07-17 02:13:11 +00:00
# Examples::
#
# - Not a QMP code block
# - Merely a preformatted code block literal
# It isn't even an rST list.
# - *verbatim*
# - {braces}
#
# Note::
# Ceci n'est pas une note
#
# Since: 2.10
##
{ 'command': 'cmd',
'data': { 'arg1': 'int', '*arg2': 'str', 'arg3': 'bool' },
'returns': 'Object',
'features': [ 'cmd-feat1', 'cmd-feat2' ] }
##
# @cmd-boxed:
# If you're bored enough to read this, go see a video of boxed cats
#
# Features:
# @cmd-feat1: a feature
# @cmd-feat2: another feature
#
qapi: remove "Example" doc section Fully eliminate the "Example" sections in QAPI doc blocks now that they have all been converted to arbitrary rST syntax using the ".. qmp-example::" directive. Update tests to match. Migrating to the new syntax --------------------------- The old "Example:" or "Examples:" section syntax is now caught as an error, but "Example::" is stil permitted as explicit rST syntax for an un-lexed, generic preformatted text block. ('Example' is not special in this case, any sentence that ends with "::" will start an indented code block in rST.) Arbitrary rST for Examples is now possible, but it's strongly recommended that documentation authors use the ".. qmp-example::" directive for consistent visual formatting in rendered HTML docs. The ":title:" directive option may be used to add extra information into the title bar for the example. The ":annotated:" option can be used to write arbitrary rST instead, with nested "::" blocks applying QMP formatting where desired. Other choices available are ".. code-block:: QMP" which will not create an "Example:" box, or the short-form "::" code-block syntax which will not apply QMP highlighting when used outside of the qmp-example directive. Why? ---- This patch has several benefits: 1. Example sections can now be written more arbitrarily, mixing explanatory paragraphs and code blocks however desired. 2. Example sections can now use fully arbitrary rST. 3. All code blocks are now lexed and validated as QMP; increasing usability of the docs and ensuring validity of example snippets. (To some extent - This patch only gaurantees it lexes correctly, not that it's valid under the JSON or QMP grammars. It will catch most small mistakes, however.) 4. Each qmp-example can be titled or annotated independently without bypassing the QMP lexer/validator. (i.e. code blocks are now for *code* only, so we don't have to sacrifice exposition for having lexically valid examples.) NOTE: As with the "Notes" conversion (d461c279737), this patch (and the three preceding) may change the rendering order for Examples in the current generator. The forthcoming qapidoc rewrite will fix this by always generating documentation in source order. Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20240717021312.606116-10-jsnow@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-07-17 02:13:11 +00:00
# .. qmp-example::
#
qapi: remove "Example" doc section Fully eliminate the "Example" sections in QAPI doc blocks now that they have all been converted to arbitrary rST syntax using the ".. qmp-example::" directive. Update tests to match. Migrating to the new syntax --------------------------- The old "Example:" or "Examples:" section syntax is now caught as an error, but "Example::" is stil permitted as explicit rST syntax for an un-lexed, generic preformatted text block. ('Example' is not special in this case, any sentence that ends with "::" will start an indented code block in rST.) Arbitrary rST for Examples is now possible, but it's strongly recommended that documentation authors use the ".. qmp-example::" directive for consistent visual formatting in rendered HTML docs. The ":title:" directive option may be used to add extra information into the title bar for the example. The ":annotated:" option can be used to write arbitrary rST instead, with nested "::" blocks applying QMP formatting where desired. Other choices available are ".. code-block:: QMP" which will not create an "Example:" box, or the short-form "::" code-block syntax which will not apply QMP highlighting when used outside of the qmp-example directive. Why? ---- This patch has several benefits: 1. Example sections can now be written more arbitrarily, mixing explanatory paragraphs and code blocks however desired. 2. Example sections can now use fully arbitrary rST. 3. All code blocks are now lexed and validated as QMP; increasing usability of the docs and ensuring validity of example snippets. (To some extent - This patch only gaurantees it lexes correctly, not that it's valid under the JSON or QMP grammars. It will catch most small mistakes, however.) 4. Each qmp-example can be titled or annotated independently without bypassing the QMP lexer/validator. (i.e. code blocks are now for *code* only, so we don't have to sacrifice exposition for having lexically valid examples.) NOTE: As with the "Notes" conversion (d461c279737), this patch (and the three preceding) may change the rendering order for Examples in the current generator. The forthcoming qapidoc rewrite will fix this by always generating documentation in source order. Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20240717021312.606116-10-jsnow@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-07-17 02:13:11 +00:00
# -> "this example"
#
qapi: remove "Example" doc section Fully eliminate the "Example" sections in QAPI doc blocks now that they have all been converted to arbitrary rST syntax using the ".. qmp-example::" directive. Update tests to match. Migrating to the new syntax --------------------------- The old "Example:" or "Examples:" section syntax is now caught as an error, but "Example::" is stil permitted as explicit rST syntax for an un-lexed, generic preformatted text block. ('Example' is not special in this case, any sentence that ends with "::" will start an indented code block in rST.) Arbitrary rST for Examples is now possible, but it's strongly recommended that documentation authors use the ".. qmp-example::" directive for consistent visual formatting in rendered HTML docs. The ":title:" directive option may be used to add extra information into the title bar for the example. The ":annotated:" option can be used to write arbitrary rST instead, with nested "::" blocks applying QMP formatting where desired. Other choices available are ".. code-block:: QMP" which will not create an "Example:" box, or the short-form "::" code-block syntax which will not apply QMP highlighting when used outside of the qmp-example directive. Why? ---- This patch has several benefits: 1. Example sections can now be written more arbitrarily, mixing explanatory paragraphs and code blocks however desired. 2. Example sections can now use fully arbitrary rST. 3. All code blocks are now lexed and validated as QMP; increasing usability of the docs and ensuring validity of example snippets. (To some extent - This patch only gaurantees it lexes correctly, not that it's valid under the JSON or QMP grammars. It will catch most small mistakes, however.) 4. Each qmp-example can be titled or annotated independently without bypassing the QMP lexer/validator. (i.e. code blocks are now for *code* only, so we don't have to sacrifice exposition for having lexically valid examples.) NOTE: As with the "Notes" conversion (d461c279737), this patch (and the three preceding) may change the rendering order for Examples in the current generator. The forthcoming qapidoc rewrite will fix this by always generating documentation in source order. Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20240717021312.606116-10-jsnow@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-07-17 02:13:11 +00:00
# <- "has no title"
##
{ 'command': 'cmd-boxed', 'boxed': true,
'data': 'Object',
'features': [ 'cmd-feat1', 'cmd-feat2' ] }
##
# @EVT_BOXED:
#
# Features:
# @feat3: a feature
##
{ 'event': 'EVT_BOXED', 'boxed': true,
'features': [ 'feat3' ],
'data': 'Object' }