Remove blargg apu

This commit is contained in:
DJRobX 2007-11-09 02:06:07 +00:00
parent 2847ff4bf4
commit bff2a451e4
16 changed files with 0 additions and 3311 deletions

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// Blip_Buffer 0.4.0. http://www.slack.net/~ant/
#include "Blip_Buffer.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
/* Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Shay Green. This module is free software; you
can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser
General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This
module is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for
more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
Public License along with this module; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */
int const buffer_extra = blip_widest_impulse_ + 2;
Blip_Buffer::Blip_Buffer()
{
factor_ = LONG_MAX;
offset_ = 0;
buffer_ = 0;
buffer_size_ = 0;
sample_rate_ = 0;
reader_accum = 0;
bass_shift = 0;
clock_rate_ = 0;
bass_freq_ = 16;
length_ = 0;
// assumptions code makes about implementation-defined features
#ifndef NDEBUG
// right shift of negative value preserves sign
buf_t_ i = -0x7FFFFFFE;
assert( (i >> 1) == -0x3FFFFFFF );
// casting to short truncates to 16 bits and sign-extends
i = 0x18000;
assert( (short) i == -0x8000 );
#endif
}
Blip_Buffer::~Blip_Buffer()
{
free( buffer_ );
}
void Blip_Buffer::clear( int entire_buffer )
{
offset_ = 0;
reader_accum = 0;
if ( buffer_ )
{
long count = (entire_buffer ? buffer_size_ : samples_avail());
memset( buffer_, 0, (count + buffer_extra) * sizeof (buf_t_) );
}
}
Blip_Buffer::blargg_err_t Blip_Buffer::set_sample_rate( long new_rate, int msec )
{
// start with maximum length that resampled time can represent
long new_size = (ULONG_MAX >> BLIP_BUFFER_ACCURACY) - buffer_extra - 64;
if ( msec != blip_max_length )
{
long s = (new_rate * (msec + 1) + 999) / 1000;
if ( s < new_size )
new_size = s;
else
assert( 0 ); // fails if requested buffer length exceeds limit
}
if ( buffer_size_ != new_size )
{
void* p = realloc( buffer_, (new_size + buffer_extra) * sizeof *buffer_ );
if ( !p )
return "Out of memory";
buffer_ = (buf_t_*) p;
}
buffer_size_ = new_size;
// update things based on the sample rate
sample_rate_ = new_rate;
length_ = new_size * 1000 / new_rate - 1;
if ( msec )
assert( length_ == msec ); // ensure length is same as that passed in
if ( clock_rate_ )
clock_rate( clock_rate_ );
bass_freq( bass_freq_ );
clear();
return 0; // success
}
blip_resampled_time_t Blip_Buffer::clock_rate_factor( long clock_rate ) const
{
double ratio = (double) sample_rate_ / clock_rate;
long factor = (long) floor( ratio * (1L << BLIP_BUFFER_ACCURACY) + 0.5 );
assert( factor > 0 || !sample_rate_ ); // fails if clock/output ratio is too large
return (blip_resampled_time_t) factor;
}
void Blip_Buffer::bass_freq( int freq )
{
bass_freq_ = freq;
int shift = 31;
if ( freq > 0 )
{
shift = 13;
long f = (freq << 16) / sample_rate_;
while ( (f >>= 1) && --shift ) { }
}
bass_shift = shift;
}
void Blip_Buffer::end_frame( blip_time_t t )
{
offset_ += t * factor_;
assert( samples_avail() <= (long) buffer_size_ ); // time outside buffer length
}
void Blip_Buffer::remove_silence( long count )
{
assert( count <= samples_avail() ); // tried to remove more samples than available
offset_ -= (blip_resampled_time_t) count << BLIP_BUFFER_ACCURACY;
}
long Blip_Buffer::count_samples( blip_time_t t ) const
{
unsigned long last_sample = resampled_time( t ) >> BLIP_BUFFER_ACCURACY;
unsigned long first_sample = offset_ >> BLIP_BUFFER_ACCURACY;
return (long) (last_sample - first_sample);
}
blip_time_t Blip_Buffer::count_clocks( long count ) const
{
if ( count > buffer_size_ )
count = buffer_size_;
blip_resampled_time_t time = (blip_resampled_time_t) count << BLIP_BUFFER_ACCURACY;
return (blip_time_t) ((time - offset_ + factor_ - 1) / factor_);
}
void Blip_Buffer::remove_samples( long count )
{
if ( count )
{
remove_silence( count );
// copy remaining samples to beginning and clear old samples
long remain = samples_avail() + buffer_extra;
memmove( buffer_, buffer_ + count, remain * sizeof *buffer_ );
memset( buffer_ + remain, 0, count * sizeof *buffer_ );
}
}
// Blip_Synth_
Blip_Synth_::Blip_Synth_( short* p, int w ) :
impulses( p ),
width( w )
{
volume_unit_ = 0.0;
kernel_unit = 0;
buf = 0;
last_amp = 0;
delta_factor = 0;
}
static double const pi = 3.1415926535897932384626433832795029;
static void gen_sinc( float* out, int count, double oversample, double treble, double cutoff )
{
if ( cutoff >= 0.999 )
cutoff = 0.999;
if ( treble < -300.0 )
treble = -300.0;
if ( treble > 5.0 )
treble = 5.0;
double const maxh = 4096.0;
double const rolloff = pow( 10.0, 1.0 / (maxh * 20.0) * treble / (1.0 - cutoff) );
double const pow_a_n = pow( rolloff, maxh - maxh * cutoff );
double const to_angle = pi / 2 / maxh / oversample;
for ( int i = 0; i < count; i++ )
{
double angle = ((i - count) * 2 + 1) * to_angle;
double c = rolloff * cos( (maxh - 1.0) * angle ) - cos( maxh * angle );
double cos_nc_angle = cos( maxh * cutoff * angle );
double cos_nc1_angle = cos( (maxh * cutoff - 1.0) * angle );
double cos_angle = cos( angle );
c = c * pow_a_n - rolloff * cos_nc1_angle + cos_nc_angle;
double d = 1.0 + rolloff * (rolloff - cos_angle - cos_angle);
double b = 2.0 - cos_angle - cos_angle;
double a = 1.0 - cos_angle - cos_nc_angle + cos_nc1_angle;
out [i] = (float) ((a * d + c * b) / (b * d)); // a / b + c / d
}
}
void blip_eq_t::generate( float* out, int count ) const
{
// lower cutoff freq for narrow kernels with their wider transition band
// (8 points->1.49, 16 points->1.15)
double oversample = blip_res * 2.25 / count + 0.85;
double half_rate = sample_rate * 0.5;
if ( cutoff_freq )
oversample = half_rate / cutoff_freq;
double cutoff = rolloff_freq * oversample / half_rate;
gen_sinc( out, count, blip_res * oversample, treble, cutoff );
// apply (half of) hamming window
double to_fraction = pi / (count - 1);
for ( int i = count; i--; )
out [i] *= 0.54 - 0.46 * cos( i * to_fraction );
}
void Blip_Synth_::adjust_impulse()
{
// sum pairs for each phase and add error correction to end of first half
int const size = impulses_size();
for ( int p = blip_res; p-- >= blip_res / 2; )
{
int p2 = blip_res - 2 - p;
long error = kernel_unit;
for ( int i = 1; i < size; i += blip_res )
{
error -= impulses [i + p ];
error -= impulses [i + p2];
}
if ( p == p2 )
error /= 2; // phase = 0.5 impulse uses same half for both sides
impulses [size - blip_res + p] += error;
//printf( "error: %ld\n", error );
}
//for ( int i = blip_res; i--; printf( "\n" ) )
// for ( int j = 0; j < width / 2; j++ )
// printf( "%5ld,", impulses [j * blip_res + i + 1] );
}
void Blip_Synth_::treble_eq( blip_eq_t const& eq )
{
float fimpulse [blip_res / 2 * (blip_widest_impulse_ - 1) + blip_res * 2];
int const half_size = blip_res / 2 * (width - 1);
eq.generate( &fimpulse [blip_res], half_size );
int i;
// need mirror slightly past center for calculation
for ( i = blip_res; i--; )
fimpulse [blip_res + half_size + i] = fimpulse [blip_res + half_size - 1 - i];
// starts at 0
for ( i = 0; i < blip_res; i++ )
fimpulse [i] = 0.0f;
// find rescale factor
double total = 0.0;
for ( i = 0; i < half_size; i++ )
total += fimpulse [blip_res + i];
//double const base_unit = 44800.0 - 128 * 18; // allows treble up to +0 dB
//double const base_unit = 37888.0; // allows treble to +5 dB
double const base_unit = 32768.0; // necessary for blip_unscaled to work
double rescale = base_unit / 2 / total;
kernel_unit = (long) base_unit;
// integrate, first difference, rescale, convert to int
double sum = 0.0;
double next = 0.0;
int const impulses_size = this->impulses_size();
for ( i = 0; i < impulses_size; i++ )
{
impulses [i] = (short) floor( (next - sum) * rescale + 0.5 );
sum += fimpulse [i];
next += fimpulse [i + blip_res];
}
adjust_impulse();
// volume might require rescaling
double vol = volume_unit_;
if ( vol )
{
volume_unit_ = 0.0;
volume_unit( vol );
}
}
void Blip_Synth_::volume_unit( double new_unit )
{
if ( new_unit != volume_unit_ )
{
// use default eq if it hasn't been set yet
if ( !kernel_unit )
treble_eq( -8.0 );
volume_unit_ = new_unit;
double factor = new_unit * (1L << blip_sample_bits) / kernel_unit;
if ( factor > 0.0 )
{
int shift = 0;
// if unit is really small, might need to attenuate kernel
while ( factor < 2.0 )
{
shift++;
factor *= 2.0;
}
if ( shift )
{
kernel_unit >>= shift;
assert( kernel_unit > 0 ); // fails if volume unit is too low
// keep values positive to avoid round-towards-zero of sign-preserving
// right shift for negative values
long offset = 0x8000 + (1 << (shift - 1));
long offset2 = 0x8000 >> shift;
for ( int i = impulses_size(); i--; )
impulses [i] = (short) (((impulses [i] + offset) >> shift) - offset2);
adjust_impulse();
}
}
delta_factor = (int) floor( factor + 0.5 );
//printf( "delta_factor: %d, kernel_unit: %d\n", delta_factor, kernel_unit );
}
}
long Blip_Buffer::read_samples( blip_sample_t* out, long max_samples, int stereo )
{
long count = samples_avail();
if ( count > max_samples )
count = max_samples;
if ( count )
{
int const sample_shift = blip_sample_bits - 16;
int const bass_shift = this->bass_shift;
long accum = reader_accum;
buf_t_* in = buffer_;
if ( !stereo )
{
for ( long n = count; n--; )
{
long s = accum >> sample_shift;
accum -= accum >> bass_shift;
accum += *in++;
*out++ = (blip_sample_t) s;
// clamp sample
if ( (blip_sample_t) s != s )
out [-1] = (blip_sample_t) (0x7FFF - (s >> 24));
}
}
else
{
for ( long n = count; n--; )
{
long s = accum >> sample_shift;
accum -= accum >> bass_shift;
accum += *in++;
*out = (blip_sample_t) s;
out += 2;
// clamp sample
if ( (blip_sample_t) s != s )
out [-2] = (blip_sample_t) (0x7FFF - (s >> 24));
}
}
reader_accum = accum;
remove_samples( count );
}
return count;
}
void Blip_Buffer::mix_samples( blip_sample_t const* in, long count )
{
buf_t_* out = buffer_ + (offset_ >> BLIP_BUFFER_ACCURACY) + blip_widest_impulse_ / 2;
int const sample_shift = blip_sample_bits - 16;
int prev = 0;
while ( count-- )
{
long s = (long) *in++ << sample_shift;
*out += s - prev;
prev = s;
++out;
}
*out -= prev;
}

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// Band-limited sound synthesis and buffering
// Blip_Buffer 0.4.0
#ifndef BLIP_BUFFER_H
#define BLIP_BUFFER_H
// Time unit at source clock rate
typedef long blip_time_t;
// Output samples are 16-bit signed, with a range of -32768 to 32767
typedef short blip_sample_t;
enum { blip_sample_max = 32767 };
class Blip_Buffer {
public:
typedef const char* blargg_err_t;
// Set output sample rate and buffer length in milliseconds (1/1000 sec, defaults
// to 1/4 second), then clear buffer. Returns NULL on success, otherwise if there
// isn't enough memory, returns error without affecting current buffer setup.
blargg_err_t set_sample_rate( long samples_per_sec, int msec_length = 1000 / 4 );
// Set number of source time units per second
void clock_rate( long );
// End current time frame of specified duration and make its samples available
// (along with any still-unread samples) for reading with read_samples(). Begins
// a new time frame at the end of the current frame.
void end_frame( blip_time_t time );
// Read at most 'max_samples' out of buffer into 'dest', removing them from from
// the buffer. Returns number of samples actually read and removed. If stereo is
// true, increments 'dest' one extra time after writing each sample, to allow
// easy interleving of two channels into a stereo output buffer.
long read_samples( blip_sample_t* dest, long max_samples, int stereo = 0 );
// Additional optional features
// Current output sample rate
long sample_rate() const;
// Length of buffer, in milliseconds
int length() const;
// Number of source time units per second
long clock_rate() const;
// Set frequency high-pass filter frequency, where higher values reduce bass more
void bass_freq( int frequency );
// Number of samples delay from synthesis to samples read out
int output_latency() const;
// Remove all available samples and clear buffer to silence. If 'entire_buffer' is
// false, just clears out any samples waiting rather than the entire buffer.
void clear( int entire_buffer = 1 );
// Number of samples available for reading with read_samples()
long samples_avail() const;
// Remove 'count' samples from those waiting to be read
void remove_samples( long count );
// Experimental features
// Number of raw samples that can be mixed within frame of specified duration.
long count_samples( blip_time_t duration ) const;
// Mix 'count' samples from 'buf' into buffer.
void mix_samples( blip_sample_t const* buf, long count );
// Count number of clocks needed until 'count' samples will be available.
// If buffer can't even hold 'count' samples, returns number of clocks until
// buffer becomes full.
blip_time_t count_clocks( long count ) const;
// not documented yet
typedef unsigned long blip_resampled_time_t;
void remove_silence( long count );
blip_resampled_time_t resampled_duration( int t ) const { return t * factor_; }
blip_resampled_time_t resampled_time( blip_time_t t ) const { return t * factor_ + offset_; }
blip_resampled_time_t clock_rate_factor( long clock_rate ) const;
public:
Blip_Buffer();
~Blip_Buffer();
// Deprecated
typedef blip_resampled_time_t resampled_time_t;
blargg_err_t sample_rate( long r ) { return set_sample_rate( r ); }
blargg_err_t sample_rate( long r, int msec ) { return set_sample_rate( r, msec ); }
private:
// noncopyable
Blip_Buffer( const Blip_Buffer& );
Blip_Buffer& operator = ( const Blip_Buffer& );
public:
typedef long buf_t_;
unsigned long factor_;
blip_resampled_time_t offset_;
buf_t_* buffer_;
long buffer_size_;
private:
long reader_accum;
int bass_shift;
long sample_rate_;
long clock_rate_;
int bass_freq_;
int length_;
friend class Blip_Reader;
};
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
// Number of bits in resample ratio fraction. Higher values give a more accurate ratio
// but reduce maximum buffer size.
#ifndef BLIP_BUFFER_ACCURACY
#define BLIP_BUFFER_ACCURACY 16
#endif
// Number bits in phase offset. Fewer than 6 bits (64 phase offsets) results in
// noticeable broadband noise when synthesizing high frequency square waves.
// Affects size of Blip_Synth objects since they store the waveform directly.
#ifndef BLIP_PHASE_BITS
#define BLIP_PHASE_BITS 6
#endif
// Internal
typedef unsigned long blip_resampled_time_t;
int const blip_widest_impulse_ = 16;
int const blip_res = 1 << BLIP_PHASE_BITS;
class blip_eq_t;
class Blip_Synth_ {
double volume_unit_;
short* const impulses;
int const width;
long kernel_unit;
int impulses_size() const { return blip_res / 2 * width + 1; }
void adjust_impulse();
public:
Blip_Buffer* buf;
int last_amp;
int delta_factor;
Blip_Synth_( short* impulses, int width );
void treble_eq( blip_eq_t const& );
void volume_unit( double );
};
// Quality level. Start with blip_good_quality.
const int blip_med_quality = 8;
const int blip_good_quality = 12;
const int blip_high_quality = 16;
// Range specifies the greatest expected change in amplitude. Calculate it
// by finding the difference between the maximum and minimum expected
// amplitudes (max - min).
template<int quality,int range>
class Blip_Synth {
public:
// Set overall volume of waveform
void volume( double v ) { impl.volume_unit( v * (1.0 / (range < 0 ? -range : range)) ); }
// Configure low-pass filter (see notes.txt)
void treble_eq( blip_eq_t const& eq ) { impl.treble_eq( eq ); }
// Get/set Blip_Buffer used for output
Blip_Buffer* output() const { return impl.buf; }
void output( Blip_Buffer* b ) { impl.buf = b; impl.last_amp = 0; }
// Update amplitude of waveform at given time. Using this requires a separate
// Blip_Synth for each waveform.
void update( blip_time_t time, int amplitude );
// Low-level interface
// Add an amplitude transition of specified delta, optionally into specified buffer
// rather than the one set with output(). Delta can be positive or negative.
// The actual change in amplitude is delta * (volume / range)
void offset( blip_time_t, int delta, Blip_Buffer* ) const;
void offset( blip_time_t t, int delta ) const { offset( t, delta, impl.buf ); }
// Works directly in terms of fractional output samples. Contact author for more.
void offset_resampled( blip_resampled_time_t, int delta, Blip_Buffer* ) const;
// Same as offset(), except code is inlined for higher performance
void offset_inline( blip_time_t t, int delta, Blip_Buffer* buf ) const {
offset_resampled( t * buf->factor_ + buf->offset_, delta, buf );
}
void offset_inline( blip_time_t t, int delta ) const {
offset_resampled( t * impl.buf->factor_ + impl.buf->offset_, delta, impl.buf );
}
public:
Blip_Synth() : impl( impulses, quality ) { }
private:
typedef short imp_t;
imp_t impulses [blip_res * (quality / 2) + 1];
Blip_Synth_ impl;
};
// Low-pass equalization parameters
class blip_eq_t {
public:
// Logarithmic rolloff to treble dB at half sampling rate. Negative values reduce
// treble, small positive values (0 to 5.0) increase treble.
blip_eq_t( double treble_db = 0 );
// See notes.txt
blip_eq_t( double treble, long rolloff_freq, long sample_rate, long cutoff_freq = 0 );
private:
double treble;
long rolloff_freq;
long sample_rate;
long cutoff_freq;
void generate( float* out, int count ) const;
friend class Blip_Synth_;
};
int const blip_sample_bits = 30;
// Optimized inline sample reader for custom sample formats and mixing of Blip_Buffer samples
class Blip_Reader {
public:
// Begin reading samples from buffer. Returns value to pass to next() (can
// be ignored if default bass_freq is acceptable).
int begin( Blip_Buffer& );
// Current sample
long read() const { return accum >> (blip_sample_bits - 16); }
// Current raw sample in full internal resolution
long read_raw() const { return accum; }
// Advance to next sample
void next( int bass_shift = 9 ) { accum += *buf++ - (accum >> bass_shift); }
// End reading samples from buffer. The number of samples read must now be removed
// using Blip_Buffer::remove_samples().
void end( Blip_Buffer& b ) { b.reader_accum = accum; }
private:
const Blip_Buffer::buf_t_* buf;
long accum;
};
// End of public interface
#include <assert.h>
// Compatibility with older version
const long blip_unscaled = 65535;
const int blip_low_quality = blip_med_quality;
const int blip_best_quality = blip_high_quality;
#define BLIP_FWD( i ) { \
long t0 = i0 * delta + buf [fwd + i]; \
long t1 = imp [blip_res * (i + 1)] * delta + buf [fwd + 1 + i]; \
i0 = imp [blip_res * (i + 2)]; \
buf [fwd + i] = t0; \
buf [fwd + 1 + i] = t1; }
#define BLIP_REV( r ) { \
long t0 = i0 * delta + buf [rev - r]; \
long t1 = imp [blip_res * r] * delta + buf [rev + 1 - r]; \
i0 = imp [blip_res * (r - 1)]; \
buf [rev - r] = t0; \
buf [rev + 1 - r] = t1; }
template<int quality,int range>
inline void Blip_Synth<quality,range>::offset_resampled( blip_resampled_time_t time,
int delta, Blip_Buffer* blip_buf ) const
{
// Fails if time is beyond end of Blip_Buffer, due to a bug in caller code or the
// need for a longer buffer as set by set_sample_rate().
assert( (long) (time >> BLIP_BUFFER_ACCURACY) < blip_buf->buffer_size_ );
delta *= impl.delta_factor;
int phase = (int) (time >> (BLIP_BUFFER_ACCURACY - BLIP_PHASE_BITS) & (blip_res - 1));
imp_t const* imp = impulses + blip_res - phase;
long* buf = blip_buf->buffer_ + (time >> BLIP_BUFFER_ACCURACY);
long i0 = *imp;
int const fwd = (blip_widest_impulse_ - quality) / 2;
int const rev = fwd + quality - 2;
BLIP_FWD( 0 )
if ( quality > 8 ) BLIP_FWD( 2 )
if ( quality > 12 ) BLIP_FWD( 4 )
{
int const mid = quality / 2 - 1;
long t0 = i0 * delta + buf [fwd + mid - 1];
long t1 = imp [blip_res * mid] * delta + buf [fwd + mid];
imp = impulses + phase;
i0 = imp [blip_res * mid];
buf [fwd + mid - 1] = t0;
buf [fwd + mid] = t1;
}
if ( quality > 12 ) BLIP_REV( 6 )
if ( quality > 8 ) BLIP_REV( 4 )
BLIP_REV( 2 )
long t0 = i0 * delta + buf [rev];
long t1 = *imp * delta + buf [rev + 1];
buf [rev] = t0;
buf [rev + 1] = t1;
}
#undef BLIP_FWD
#undef BLIP_REV
template<int quality,int range>
void Blip_Synth<quality,range>::offset( blip_time_t t, int delta, Blip_Buffer* buf ) const
{
offset_resampled( t * buf->factor_ + buf->offset_, delta, buf );
}
template<int quality,int range>
void Blip_Synth<quality,range>::update( blip_time_t t, int amp )
{
int delta = amp - impl.last_amp;
impl.last_amp = amp;
offset_resampled( t * impl.buf->factor_ + impl.buf->offset_, delta, impl.buf );
}
inline blip_eq_t::blip_eq_t( double t ) :
treble( t ), rolloff_freq( 0 ), sample_rate( 44100 ), cutoff_freq( 0 ) { }
inline blip_eq_t::blip_eq_t( double t, long rf, long sr, long cf ) :
treble( t ), rolloff_freq( rf ), sample_rate( sr ), cutoff_freq( cf ) { }
inline int Blip_Buffer::length() const { return length_; }
inline long Blip_Buffer::samples_avail() const { return (long) (offset_ >> BLIP_BUFFER_ACCURACY); }
inline long Blip_Buffer::sample_rate() const { return sample_rate_; }
inline int Blip_Buffer::output_latency() const { return blip_widest_impulse_ / 2; }
inline long Blip_Buffer::clock_rate() const { return clock_rate_; }
inline void Blip_Buffer::clock_rate( long cps ) { factor_ = clock_rate_factor( clock_rate_ = cps ); }
inline int Blip_Reader::begin( Blip_Buffer& blip_buf )
{
buf = blip_buf.buffer_;
accum = blip_buf.reader_accum;
return blip_buf.bass_shift;
}
int const blip_max_length = 0;
int const blip_default_length = 250;
#endif

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// Blip_Synth and Blip_Wave are waveform transition synthesizers for adding
// waveforms to a Blip_Buffer.
// Blip_Buffer 0.3.3. Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Shay Green. GNU LGPL license.
#ifndef BLIP_SYNTH_H
#define BLIP_SYNTH_H
#ifndef BLIP_BUFFER_H
#include "Blip_Buffer.h"
#endif
// Quality level. Higher levels are slower, and worse in a few cases.
// Use blip_good_quality as a starting point.
const int blip_low_quality = 1;
const int blip_med_quality = 2;
const int blip_good_quality = 3;
const int blip_high_quality = 4;
// Blip_Synth is a transition waveform synthesizer which adds band-limited
// offsets (transitions) into a Blip_Buffer. For a simpler interface, use
// Blip_Wave (below).
//
// Range specifies the greatest expected offset that will occur. For a
// waveform that goes between +amp and -amp, range should be amp * 2 (half
// that if it only goes between +amp and 0). When range is large, a higher
// accuracy scheme is used; to force this even when range is small, pass
// the negative of range (i.e. -range).
template<int quality,int range>
class Blip_Synth {
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT( 1 <= quality && quality <= 5 );
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT( -32768 <= range && range <= 32767 );
enum {
abs_range = (range < 0) ? -range : range,
fine_mode = (range > 512 || range < 0),
width = (quality < 5 ? quality * 4 : Blip_Buffer::widest_impulse_),
res = 1 << blip_res_bits_,
impulse_size = width / 2 * (fine_mode + 1),
base_impulses_size = width / 2 * (res / 2 + 1),
fine_bits = (fine_mode ? (abs_range <= 64 ? 2 : abs_range <= 128 ? 3 :
abs_range <= 256 ? 4 : abs_range <= 512 ? 5 : abs_range <= 1024 ? 6 :
abs_range <= 2048 ? 7 : 8) : 0)
};
blip_pair_t_ impulses [impulse_size * res * 2 + base_impulses_size];
Blip_Impulse_ impulse;
public:
Blip_Synth() { impulse.init( impulses, width, res, fine_bits ); }
// Configure low-pass filter (see notes.txt). Not optimized for real-time control
void treble_eq( const blip_eq_t& eq ) { impulse.treble_eq( eq ); }
// Set volume of a transition at amplitude 'range' by setting volume_unit
// to v / range
void volume( double v ) { impulse.volume_unit( v * (1.0 / abs_range) ); }
// Set base volume unit of transitions, where 1.0 is a full swing between the
// positive and negative extremes. Not optimized for real-time control.
void volume_unit( double unit ) { impulse.volume_unit( unit ); }
// Default Blip_Buffer used for output when none is specified for a given call
Blip_Buffer* output() const { return impulse.buf; }
void output( Blip_Buffer* b ) { impulse.buf = b; }
// Add an amplitude offset (transition) with an amplitude of delta * volume_unit
// into the specified buffer (default buffer if none specified) at the
// specified source time. Amplitude can be positive or negative. To increase
// performance by inlining code at the call site, use offset_inline().
void offset( blip_time_t, int delta, Blip_Buffer* ) const;
void offset_resampled( blip_resampled_time_t, int delta, Blip_Buffer* ) const;
void offset_resampled( blip_resampled_time_t t, int o ) const {
offset_resampled( t, o, impulse.buf );
}
void offset( blip_time_t t, int delta ) const {
offset( t, delta, impulse.buf );
}
void offset_inline( blip_time_t time, int delta, Blip_Buffer* buf ) const {
offset_resampled( time * buf->factor_ + buf->offset_, delta, buf );
}
void offset_inline( blip_time_t time, int delta ) const {
offset_inline( time, delta, impulse.buf );
}
};
// Blip_Wave is a synthesizer for adding a *single* waveform to a Blip_Buffer.
// A wave is built from a series of delays and new amplitudes. This provides a
// simpler interface than Blip_Synth.
template<int quality,int range>
class Blip_Wave {
Blip_Synth<quality,range> synth;
blip_time_t time_;
int last_amp;
public:
// Start wave at time 0 and amplitude 0
Blip_Wave() : time_( 0 ), last_amp( 0 ) { }
// See Blip_Synth for description
void volume( double v ) { synth.volume( v ); }
void volume_unit( double v ) { synth.volume_unit( v ); }
void treble_eq( const blip_eq_t& eq){ synth.treble_eq( eq ); }
Blip_Buffer* output() const { return synth.output(); }
void output( Blip_Buffer* b ) { synth.output( b ); if ( !b ) time_ = last_amp = 0; }
// Current time in frame
blip_time_t time() const { return time_; }
void time( blip_time_t t ) { time_ = t; }
// Current amplitude of wave
int amplitude() const { return last_amp; }
void amplitude( int );
// Move forward by 't' time units
void delay( blip_time_t t ) { time_ += t; }
// End time frame of specified duration. Localize time to new frame.
void end_frame( blip_time_t duration ) {
assert(( "Blip_Wave::end_frame(): Wave hadn't yet been run for entire frame",
duration <= time_ ));
time_ -= duration;
}
};
// End of public interface
template<int quality,int range>
void Blip_Wave<quality,range>::amplitude( int amp ) {
int delta = amp - last_amp;
last_amp = amp;
synth.offset_inline( time_, delta );
}
template<int quality,int range>
inline void Blip_Synth<quality,range>::offset_resampled( blip_resampled_time_t time,
int delta, Blip_Buffer* blip_buf ) const
{
typedef blip_pair_t_ pair_t;
unsigned sample_index = (time >> BLIP_BUFFER_ACCURACY) & ~1;
assert(( "Blip_Synth/Blip_wave: Went past end of buffer",
sample_index < blip_buf->buffer_size_ ));
enum { const_offset = Blip_Buffer::widest_impulse_ / 2 - width / 2 };
pair_t* buf = (pair_t*) &blip_buf->buffer_ [const_offset + sample_index];
enum { shift = BLIP_BUFFER_ACCURACY - blip_res_bits_ };
enum { mask = res * 2 - 1 };
const pair_t* imp = &impulses [((time >> shift) & mask) * impulse_size];
pair_t offset = impulse.offset * delta;
if ( !fine_bits )
{
// normal mode
for ( int n = width / 4; n; --n )
{
pair_t t0 = buf [0] - offset;
pair_t t1 = buf [1] - offset;
t0 += imp [0] * delta;
t1 += imp [1] * delta;
imp += 2;
buf [0] = t0;
buf [1] = t1;
buf += 2;
}
}
else
{
// fine mode
enum { sub_range = 1 << fine_bits };
delta += sub_range / 2;
int delta2 = (delta & (sub_range - 1)) - sub_range / 2;
delta >>= fine_bits;
for ( int n = width / 4; n; --n )
{
pair_t t0 = buf [0] - offset;
pair_t t1 = buf [1] - offset;
t0 += imp [0] * delta2;
t0 += imp [1] * delta;
t1 += imp [2] * delta2;
t1 += imp [3] * delta;
imp += 4;
buf [0] = t0;
buf [1] = t1;
buf += 2;
}
}
}
template<int quality,int range>
void Blip_Synth<quality,range>::offset( blip_time_t time, int delta, Blip_Buffer* buf ) const {
offset_resampled( time * buf->factor_ + buf->offset_, delta, buf );
}
#endif

View File

@ -1,504 +0,0 @@
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version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the library, if
necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the
library `Frob' (a library for tweaking knobs) written by James Random Hacker.
<signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1990
Ty Coon, President of Vice
That's all there is to it!

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@ -1,318 +0,0 @@
// Gb_Snd_Emu 0.1.4. http://www.slack.net/~ant/
#include "Gb_Apu.h"
#include <string.h>
/* Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Shay Green. This module is free software; you
can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser
General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This
module is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for
more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
Public License along with this module; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */
#include BLARGG_SOURCE_BEGIN
int const vol_reg = 0xFF24;
int const status_reg = 0xFF26;
Gb_Apu::Gb_Apu()
{
square1.synth = &square_synth;
square2.synth = &square_synth;
wave.synth = &other_synth;
noise.synth = &other_synth;
oscs [0] = &square1;
oscs [1] = &square2;
oscs [2] = &wave;
oscs [3] = &noise;
for ( int i = 0; i < osc_count; i++ )
{
Gb_Osc& osc = *oscs [i];
osc.regs = &regs [i * 5];
osc.output = NULL;
osc.outputs [0] = NULL;
osc.outputs [1] = NULL;
osc.outputs [2] = NULL;
osc.outputs [3] = NULL;
}
volume( 1.0 );
reset();
}
Gb_Apu::~Gb_Apu()
{
}
void Gb_Apu::treble_eq( const blip_eq_t& eq )
{
square_synth.treble_eq( eq );
other_synth.treble_eq( eq );
}
void Gb_Apu::osc_output( int index, Blip_Buffer* center, Blip_Buffer* left, Blip_Buffer* right )
{
require( (unsigned) index < osc_count );
require( (center && left && right) || (!center && !left && !right) );
Gb_Osc& osc = *oscs [index];
osc.outputs [1] = right;
osc.outputs [2] = left;
osc.outputs [3] = center;
osc.output = osc.outputs [osc.output_select];
}
void Gb_Apu::output( Blip_Buffer* center, Blip_Buffer* left, Blip_Buffer* right )
{
for ( int i = 0; i < osc_count; i++ )
osc_output( i, center, left, right );
}
void Gb_Apu::update_volume()
{
// to do: doesn't handle differing left/right global volume
int data = regs [vol_reg - start_addr];
double vol = (max( data & 7, data >> 4 & 7 ) + 1) * volume_unit;
square_synth.volume( vol );
other_synth.volume( vol );
}
static unsigned char const powerup_regs [0x30] = {
0x80,0x3F,0x00,0xFF,0xBF, // square 1
0xFF,0x3F,0x00,0xFF,0xBF, // square 2
0x7F,0xFF,0x9F,0xFF,0xBF, // wave
0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0xBF, // noise
0x00, // left/right enables
0x77, // master volume
0x80, // power
0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0x84,0x40,0x43,0xAA,0x2D,0x78,0x92,0x3C, // wave table
0x60,0x59,0x59,0xB0,0x34,0xB8,0x2E,0xDA
};
void Gb_Apu::reset(bool igba)
{
next_frame_time = 0;
last_time = 0;
frame_count = 0;
stereo_found = false;
square1.reset();
square2.reset();
wave.reset(gba = igba);
noise.reset(igba);
noise.bits = 1;
wave.wave_pos = 0;
// avoid click at beginning
regs [vol_reg - start_addr] = 0x77;
update_volume();
regs [status_reg - start_addr] = 0x01; // force power
write_register( 0, status_reg, 0x00 );
}
// to do: remove
//static unsigned long abs_time;
void Gb_Apu::run_until( gb_time_t end_time )
{
require( end_time >= last_time ); // end_time must not be before previous time
if ( end_time == last_time )
return;
while ( true )
{
gb_time_t time = next_frame_time;
if ( time > end_time )
time = end_time;
// run oscillators
for ( int i = 0; i < osc_count; ++i )
{
Gb_Osc& osc = *oscs [i];
if ( osc.output )
{
int playing = false;
if ( osc.enabled && osc.volume &&
(!(osc.regs [4] & osc.len_enabled_mask) || osc.length) )
playing = -1;
if ( osc.output != osc.outputs [3] )
stereo_found = true;
switch ( i )
{
case 0: square1.run( last_time, time, playing ); break;
case 1: square2.run( last_time, time, playing ); break;
case 2: wave .run( last_time, time, playing ); break;
case 3: noise .run( last_time, time, playing ); break;
}
}
}
last_time = time;
if ( time == end_time )
break;
next_frame_time += 4194304 / 256; // 256 Hz
// 256 Hz actions
square1.clock_length();
square2.clock_length();
wave.clock_length();
noise.clock_length();
frame_count = (frame_count + 1) & 3;
if ( frame_count == 0 )
{
// 64 Hz actions
square1.clock_envelope();
square2.clock_envelope();
noise.clock_envelope();
}
if ( frame_count & 1 )
square1.clock_sweep(); // 128 Hz action
}
}
bool Gb_Apu::end_frame( gb_time_t end_time )
{
if ( end_time > last_time )
run_until( end_time );
//abs_time += end_time;
assert( next_frame_time >= end_time );
next_frame_time -= end_time;
assert( last_time >= end_time );
last_time -= end_time;
bool result = stereo_found;
stereo_found = false;
return result;
}
void Gb_Apu::write_register( gb_time_t time, gb_addr_t addr, int data )
{
require( (unsigned) data < 0x100 );
int reg = addr - start_addr;
if ( (unsigned) reg >= register_count )
return;
run_until( time );
int old_reg = regs [reg];
regs [reg] = data;
if ( addr < vol_reg )
{
write_osc( reg / 5, reg, data );
}
else if ( addr == vol_reg && data != old_reg ) // global volume
{
// return all oscs to 0
for ( int i = 0; i < osc_count; i++ )
{
Gb_Osc& osc = *oscs [i];
int amp = osc.last_amp;
osc.last_amp = 0;
if ( amp && osc.enabled && osc.output )
other_synth.offset( time, -amp, osc.output );
}
if ( wave.outputs [3] )
other_synth.offset( time, 30, wave.outputs [3] );
update_volume();
if ( wave.outputs [3] )
other_synth.offset( time, -30, wave.outputs [3] );
// oscs will update with new amplitude when next run
}
else if ( addr == 0xFF25 || addr == status_reg )
{
int mask = (regs [status_reg - start_addr] & 0x80) ? ~0 : 0;
int flags = regs [0xFF25 - start_addr] & mask;
// left/right assignments
for ( int i = 0; i < osc_count; i++ )
{
Gb_Osc& osc = *oscs [i];
osc.enabled &= mask;
int bits = flags >> i;
Blip_Buffer* old_output = osc.output;
osc.output_select = (bits >> 3 & 2) | (bits & 1);
osc.output = osc.outputs [osc.output_select];
if ( osc.output != old_output )
{
int amp = osc.last_amp;
osc.last_amp = 0;
if ( amp && old_output )
other_synth.offset( time, -amp, old_output );
}
}
if ( addr == status_reg && data != old_reg )
{
if ( !(data & 0x80) )
{
for ( int i = 0; i < (int) sizeof powerup_regs; i++ )
{
if ( i != status_reg - start_addr )
write_register( time, i + start_addr, powerup_regs [i] );
}
}
else
{
//dprintf( "APU powered on\n" );
}
}
}
else if ( addr >= 0xFF30 )
{
int bank;
if (gba) bank = (wave.wave_bank ^ 0x20);
else bank = 0;
int index = (addr & 0x0F) * 2 + bank;
wave.wave [index] = data >> 4;
wave.wave [index + 1] = data & 0x0F;
}
}
int Gb_Apu::read_register( gb_time_t time, gb_addr_t addr )
{
run_until( time );
int index = addr - start_addr;
require( (unsigned) index < register_count );
int data = regs [index];
if ( addr == status_reg )
{
data = (data & 0x80) | 0x70;
for ( int i = 0; i < osc_count; i++ )
{
const Gb_Osc& osc = *oscs [i];
if ( osc.enabled && (osc.length || !(osc.regs [4] & osc.len_enabled_mask)) )
data |= 1 << i;
}
} else if ( gba && addr >= 0xff30 ) {
int bank = (wave.wave_bank ^ 0x20);
int index = (addr & 0x0f) * 2;
data = wave.wave [bank + index] << 4;
data |= wave.wave [bank + index + 1];
}
return data;
}

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// Nintendo Game Boy PAPU sound chip emulator
// Gb_Snd_Emu 0.1.4
#ifndef GB_APU_H
#define GB_APU_H
typedef long gb_time_t; // clock cycle count
typedef unsigned gb_addr_t; // 16-bit address
#include "Gb_Oscs.h"
class Gb_Apu {
public:
// Set overall volume of all oscillators, where 1.0 is full volume
void volume( double );
// Set treble equalization
void treble_eq( const blip_eq_t& );
// Outputs can be assigned to a single buffer for mono output, or to three
// buffers for stereo output (using Stereo_Buffer to do the mixing).
// Assign all oscillator outputs to specified buffer(s). If buffer
// is NULL, silences all oscillators.
void output( Blip_Buffer* mono );
void output( Blip_Buffer* center, Blip_Buffer* left, Blip_Buffer* right );
// Assign single oscillator output to buffer(s). Valid indicies are 0 to 3,
// which refer to Square 1, Square 2, Wave, and Noise. If buffer is NULL,
// silences oscillator.
enum { osc_count = 4 };
void osc_output( int index, Blip_Buffer* mono );
void osc_output( int index, Blip_Buffer* center, Blip_Buffer* left, Blip_Buffer* right );
// Reset oscillators and internal state
void reset(bool gba = false);
// Reads and writes at addr must satisfy start_addr <= addr <= end_addr
enum { start_addr = 0xFF10 };
enum { end_addr = 0xFF3f };
enum { register_count = end_addr - start_addr + 1 };
// Write 'data' to address at specified time
void write_register( gb_time_t, gb_addr_t, int data );
// Read from address at specified time
int read_register( gb_time_t, gb_addr_t );
// Run all oscillators up to specified time, end current time frame, then
// start a new frame at time 0. Returns true if any oscillators added
// sound to one of the left/right buffers, false if they only added
// to the center buffer.
bool end_frame( gb_time_t );
public:
Gb_Apu();
~Gb_Apu();
private:
// noncopyable
Gb_Apu( const Gb_Apu& );
Gb_Apu& operator = ( const Gb_Apu& );
Gb_Osc* oscs [osc_count];
gb_time_t next_frame_time;
gb_time_t last_time;
double volume_unit;
int frame_count;
bool stereo_found;
Gb_Square square1;
Gb_Square square2;
Gb_Wave wave;
Gb_Noise noise;
BOOST::uint8_t regs [register_count];
Gb_Square::Synth square_synth; // used by squares
Gb_Wave::Synth other_synth; // used by wave and noise
bool gba; // enable GBA extensions to wave channel
void update_volume();
void run_until( gb_time_t );
void write_osc( int index, int reg, int data );
};
inline void Gb_Apu::output( Blip_Buffer* b ) { output( b, b, b ); }
inline void Gb_Apu::osc_output( int i, Blip_Buffer* b ) { osc_output( i, b, b, b ); }
inline void Gb_Apu::volume( double vol )
{
volume_unit = 0.60 / osc_count / 15 /*steps*/ / 2 /*?*/ / 8 /*master vol range*/ * vol;
update_volume();
}
#endif

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@ -1,388 +0,0 @@
// Gb_Snd_Emu 0.1.4. http://www.slack.net/~ant/
#include "Gb_Apu.h"
#include <string.h>
/* Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Shay Green. This module is free software; you
can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser
General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This
module is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for
more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
Public License along with this module; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */
#include BLARGG_SOURCE_BEGIN
// Gb_Osc
void Gb_Osc::reset()
{
delay = 0;
last_amp = 0;
length = 0;
output_select = 3;
output = outputs [output_select];
}
void Gb_Osc::clock_length()
{
if ( (regs [4] & len_enabled_mask) && length )
length--;
}
// Gb_Env
void Gb_Env::clock_envelope()
{
if ( env_delay && !--env_delay )
{
env_delay = regs [2] & 7;
int v = volume - 1 + (regs [2] >> 2 & 2);
if ( (unsigned) v < 15 )
volume = v;
}
}
bool Gb_Env::write_register( int reg, int data )
{
switch ( reg )
{
case 1:
length = 64 - (regs [1] & 0x3f);
break;
case 2:
if ( !(data >> 4) )
enabled = false;
break;
case 4:
if ( data & trigger )
{
env_delay = regs [2] & 7;
volume = regs [2] >> 4;
enabled = true;
if ( length == 0 )
length = 64;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
// Gb_Square
void Gb_Square::reset()
{
phase = 0;
sweep_freq = 0;
sweep_delay = 0;
Gb_Env::reset();
}
void Gb_Square::clock_sweep()
{
int sweep_period = (regs [0] & period_mask) >> 4;
if ( sweep_period && sweep_delay && !--sweep_delay )
{
sweep_delay = sweep_period;
regs [3] = sweep_freq & 0xFF;
regs [4] = (regs [4] & ~0x07) | (sweep_freq >> 8 & 0x07);
int offset = sweep_freq >> (regs [0] & shift_mask);
if ( regs [0] & 0x08 )
offset = -offset;
sweep_freq += offset;
if ( sweep_freq < 0 )
{
sweep_freq = 0;
}
else if ( sweep_freq >= 2048 )
{
sweep_delay = 0; // don't modify channel frequency any further
sweep_freq = 2048; // silence sound immediately
}
}
}
void Gb_Square::run( gb_time_t time, gb_time_t end_time, int playing )
{
if ( sweep_freq == 2048 )
playing = false;
static unsigned char const table [4] = { 1, 2, 4, 6 };
int const duty = table [regs [1] >> 6];
int amp = volume & playing;
if ( phase >= duty )
amp = -amp;
int frequency = this->frequency();
if ( unsigned (frequency - 1) > 2040 ) // frequency < 1 || frequency > 2041
{
// really high frequency results in DC at half volume
amp = volume >> 1;
playing = false;
}
int delta = amp - last_amp;
if ( delta )
{
last_amp = amp;
synth->offset( time, delta, output );
}
time += delay;
if ( !playing )
time = end_time;
if ( time < end_time )
{
int const period = (2048 - frequency) * 4;
Blip_Buffer* const output = this->output;
int phase = this->phase;
int delta = amp * 2;
do
{
phase = (phase + 1) & 7;
if ( phase == 0 || phase == duty )
{
delta = -delta;
synth->offset_inline( time, delta, output );
}
time += period;
}
while ( time < end_time );
this->phase = phase;
last_amp = delta >> 1;
}
delay = time - end_time;
}
// Gb_Noise
#include BLARGG_ENABLE_OPTIMIZER
void Gb_Noise::run( gb_time_t time, gb_time_t end_time, int playing )
{
int amp = volume & playing;
int tap = 13 - (regs [3] & 8);
if ( bits >> tap & 2 )
amp = -amp;
int delta = amp - last_amp;
if ( delta )
{
last_amp = amp;
synth->offset( time, delta, output );
}
time += delay;
if ( !playing )
time = end_time;
if ( time < end_time )
{
static unsigned char const table [8] = { 8, 16, 32, 48, 64, 80, 96, 112 };
int period = table [regs [3] & 7] << (regs [3] >> 4);
// keep parallel resampled time to eliminate time conversion in the loop
Blip_Buffer* const output = this->output;
const blip_resampled_time_t resampled_period =
output->resampled_duration( period );
blip_resampled_time_t resampled_time = output->resampled_time( time );
unsigned bits = this->bits;
int delta = amp * 2;
do
{
unsigned changed = (bits >> tap) + 1;
time += period;
bits <<= 1;
if ( changed & 2 )
{
delta = -delta;
bits |= 1;
synth->offset_resampled( resampled_time, delta, output );
}
resampled_time += resampled_period;
}
while ( time < end_time );
this->bits = bits;
last_amp = delta >> 1;
}
delay = time - end_time;
}
// Gb_Wave
void Gb_Wave::reset(bool gba)
{
volume_forced = 0;
wave_pos = 0;
wave_mode = (gba ? 1 : 0);
wave_size = 32;
wave_bank = 0;
memset( wave, 0, sizeof wave );
Gb_Osc::reset();
}
inline void Gb_Wave::write_register( int reg, int data )
{
switch ( reg )
{
case 0:
if ( !(data & 0x80) )
enabled = false;
if (wave_mode)
{
wave_bank = (data & 0x40) >> 1;
wave_size = (data & 0x20) + 32;
}
if (wave_pos > wave_size) wave_pos %= wave_size;
break;
case 1:
length = 256 - regs [1];
break;
case 2:
volume = data >> 5 & 3;
if (wave_mode) volume_forced = data & 0x80;
if (volume_forced) volume = -1;
break;
case 4:
if ( data & trigger & regs [0] )
{
wave_pos = 0;
enabled = true;
if ( length == 0 )
length = 256;
}
}
}
bool Gb_Noise::write_register( int reg, int data )
{
switch ( reg )
{
case 1:
length = 64 - (regs [1] & 0x3f);
break;
case 2:
if ( !(data >> 4) )
enabled = false;
break;
case 4:
if ( data & trigger )
{
env_delay = regs [2] & 7;
volume = regs [2] >> (4 + (gba ? 1 : 0));
enabled = true;
if ( length == 0 )
length = 64;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
void Gb_Wave::run( gb_time_t time, gb_time_t end_time, int playing )
{
int volume_shift = (volume - 1) & 7; // volume = 0 causes shift = 7
int amp = (wave_size == 32) ? wave [wave_bank + wave_pos] : wave [wave_pos];
if (volume_forced) amp = ((amp >> 1) + amp) >> 1;
else amp >>= volume_shift;
amp = (amp & playing) * 2;
int frequency = this->frequency();
if ( unsigned (frequency - 1) > 2044 ) // frequency < 1 || frequency > 2045
{
if (volume_forced) amp = ((30 >> 1) + 30) >> 1;
else amp = 30 >> volume_shift;
amp &= playing;
playing = false;
}
int delta = amp - last_amp;
if ( delta )
{
last_amp = amp;
synth->offset( time, delta, output );
}
time += delay;
if ( !playing )
time = end_time;
if ( time < end_time )
{
Blip_Buffer* const output = this->output;
int const period = (2048 - frequency) * 2;
int wave_pos = (this->wave_pos + 1) & (wave_size - 1);
do
{
int amp = (wave_size == 32) ? wave [wave_bank + wave_pos] : wave [wave_pos];
if (volume_forced) amp = ((amp >> 1) + amp) >> 1;
else amp >>= volume_shift;
amp *= 2;
wave_pos = (wave_pos + 1) & (wave_size - 1);
int delta = amp - last_amp;
if ( delta )
{
last_amp = amp;
synth->offset_inline( time, delta, output );
}
time += period;
}
while ( time < end_time );
this->wave_pos = (wave_pos - 1) & (wave_size - 1);
}
delay = time - end_time;
}
// Gb_Apu::write_osc
void Gb_Apu::write_osc( int index, int reg, int data )
{
reg -= index * 5;
Gb_Square* sq = &square2;
switch ( index )
{
case 0:
sq = &square1;
case 1:
if ( sq->write_register( reg, data ) && index == 0 )
{
square1.sweep_freq = square1.frequency();
if ( (regs [0] & sq->period_mask) && (regs [0] & sq->shift_mask) )
{
square1.sweep_delay = 1; // cause sweep to recalculate now
square1.clock_sweep();
}
}
break;
case 2:
wave.write_register( reg, data );
break;
case 3:
if ( noise.write_register( reg, data ) )
noise.bits = 0x7FFF;
}
}

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@ -1,97 +0,0 @@
// Private oscillators used by Gb_Apu
// Gb_Snd_Emu 0.1.4
#ifndef GB_OSCS_H
#define GB_OSCS_H
#include "blargg_common.h"
#include "Blip_Buffer.h"
struct Gb_Osc
{
enum { trigger = 0x80 };
enum { len_enabled_mask = 0x40 };
Blip_Buffer* outputs [4]; // NULL, right, left, center
Blip_Buffer* output;
int output_select;
BOOST::uint8_t* regs; // osc's 5 registers
int delay;
int last_amp;
int volume;
int length;
bool enabled;
void reset();
void clock_length();
int frequency() const { return (regs [4] & 7) * 0x100 + regs [3]; }
};
struct Gb_Env : Gb_Osc
{
int env_delay;
void reset();
void clock_envelope();
bool write_register( int, int );
};
struct Gb_Square : Gb_Env
{
enum { period_mask = 0x70 };
enum { shift_mask = 0x07 };
typedef Blip_Synth<blip_good_quality,1> Synth;
Synth const* synth;
int sweep_delay;
int sweep_freq;
int phase;
void reset();
void clock_sweep();
void run( gb_time_t, gb_time_t, int playing );
};
struct Gb_Noise : Gb_Env
{
bool gba;
typedef Blip_Synth<blip_med_quality,1> Synth;
Synth const* synth;
unsigned bits;
bool write_register( int, int );
void reset(bool igba)
{
gba = igba;
Gb_Env::reset();
}
void run( gb_time_t, gb_time_t, int playing );
};
struct Gb_Wave : Gb_Osc
{
typedef Blip_Synth<blip_med_quality,1> Synth;
Synth const* synth;
int volume_forced;
int wave_pos;
unsigned wave_mode;
unsigned wave_size;
unsigned wave_bank;
BOOST::uint8_t wave [32 * 2];
void reset(bool gba = false);
void write_register( int, int );
void run( gb_time_t, gb_time_t, int playing );
};
inline void Gb_Env::reset()
{
env_delay = 0;
Gb_Osc::reset();
}
#endif

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@ -1,215 +0,0 @@
// Blip_Buffer 0.4.0. http://www.slack.net/~ant/
#include "Multi_Buffer.h"
/* Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Shay Green. This module is free software; you
can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser
General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This
module is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for
more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
Public License along with this module; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */
#include BLARGG_SOURCE_BEGIN
Multi_Buffer::Multi_Buffer( int spf ) : samples_per_frame_( spf )
{
length_ = 0;
sample_rate_ = 0;
channels_changed_count_ = 1;
}
blargg_err_t Multi_Buffer::set_channel_count( int )
{
return blargg_success;
}
Mono_Buffer::Mono_Buffer() : Multi_Buffer( 1 )
{
}
Mono_Buffer::~Mono_Buffer()
{
}
blargg_err_t Mono_Buffer::set_sample_rate( long rate, int msec )
{
BLARGG_RETURN_ERR( buf.set_sample_rate( rate, msec ) );
return Multi_Buffer::set_sample_rate( buf.sample_rate(), buf.length() );
}
// Silent_Buffer
Silent_Buffer::Silent_Buffer() : Multi_Buffer( 1 ) // 0 channels would probably confuse
{
chan.left = NULL;
chan.center = NULL;
chan.right = NULL;
}
// Mono_Buffer
Mono_Buffer::channel_t Mono_Buffer::channel( int )
{
channel_t ch;
ch.center = &buf;
ch.left = &buf;
ch.right = &buf;
return ch;
}
void Mono_Buffer::end_frame( blip_time_t t, bool )
{
buf.end_frame( t );
}
// Stereo_Buffer
Stereo_Buffer::Stereo_Buffer() : Multi_Buffer( 2 )
{
chan.center = &bufs [0];
chan.left = &bufs [1];
chan.right = &bufs [2];
}
Stereo_Buffer::~Stereo_Buffer()
{
}
blargg_err_t Stereo_Buffer::set_sample_rate( long rate, int msec )
{
for ( int i = 0; i < buf_count; i++ )
BLARGG_RETURN_ERR( bufs [i].set_sample_rate( rate, msec ) );
return Multi_Buffer::set_sample_rate( bufs [0].sample_rate(), bufs [0].length() );
}
void Stereo_Buffer::clock_rate( long rate )
{
for ( int i = 0; i < buf_count; i++ )
bufs [i].clock_rate( rate );
}
void Stereo_Buffer::bass_freq( int bass )
{
for ( unsigned i = 0; i < buf_count; i++ )
bufs [i].bass_freq( bass );
}
void Stereo_Buffer::clear()
{
stereo_added = false;
was_stereo = false;
for ( int i = 0; i < buf_count; i++ )
bufs [i].clear();
}
void Stereo_Buffer::end_frame( blip_time_t clock_count, bool stereo )
{
for ( unsigned i = 0; i < buf_count; i++ )
bufs [i].end_frame( clock_count );
stereo_added |= stereo;
}
long Stereo_Buffer::read_samples( blip_sample_t* out, long count )
{
require( !(count & 1) ); // count must be even
count = (unsigned) count / 2;
long avail = bufs [0].samples_avail();
if ( count > avail )
count = avail;
if ( count )
{
if ( stereo_added || was_stereo )
{
mix_stereo( out, count );
bufs [0].remove_samples( count );
bufs [1].remove_samples( count );
bufs [2].remove_samples( count );
}
else
{
mix_mono( out, count );
bufs [0].remove_samples( count );
bufs [1].remove_silence( count );
bufs [2].remove_silence( count );
}
// to do: this might miss opportunities for optimization
if ( !bufs [0].samples_avail() ) {
was_stereo = stereo_added;
stereo_added = false;
}
}
return count * 2;
}
#include BLARGG_ENABLE_OPTIMIZER
void Stereo_Buffer::mix_stereo( blip_sample_t* out, long count )
{
Blip_Reader left;
Blip_Reader right;
Blip_Reader center;
left.begin( bufs [1] );
right.begin( bufs [2] );
int bass = center.begin( bufs [0] );
while ( count-- )
{
int c = center.read();
long l = c + left.read();
long r = c + right.read();
center.next( bass );
out [0] = l;
out [1] = r;
out += 2;
if ( (BOOST::int16_t) l != l )
out [-2] = 0x7FFF - (l >> 24);
left.next( bass );
right.next( bass );
if ( (BOOST::int16_t) r != r )
out [-1] = 0x7FFF - (r >> 24);
}
center.end( bufs [0] );
right.end( bufs [2] );
left.end( bufs [1] );
}
void Stereo_Buffer::mix_mono( blip_sample_t* out, long count )
{
Blip_Reader in;
int bass = in.begin( bufs [0] );
while ( count-- )
{
long s = in.read();
in.next( bass );
out [0] = s;
out [1] = s;
out += 2;
if ( (BOOST::int16_t) s != s ) {
s = 0x7FFF - (s >> 24);
out [-2] = s;
out [-1] = s;
}
}
in.end( bufs [0] );
}

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// Multi-channel sound buffer interface, and basic mono and stereo buffers
// Blip_Buffer 0.4.0
#ifndef MULTI_BUFFER_H
#define MULTI_BUFFER_H
#include "blargg_common.h"
#include "Blip_Buffer.h"
// Interface to one or more Blip_Buffers mapped to one or more channels
// consisting of left, center, and right buffers.
class Multi_Buffer {
public:
Multi_Buffer( int samples_per_frame );
virtual ~Multi_Buffer() { }
// Set the number of channels available
virtual blargg_err_t set_channel_count( int );
// Get indexed channel, from 0 to channel count - 1
struct channel_t {
Blip_Buffer* center;
Blip_Buffer* left;
Blip_Buffer* right;
};
virtual channel_t channel( int index ) = 0;
// See Blip_Buffer.h
virtual blargg_err_t set_sample_rate( long rate, int msec = blip_default_length ) = 0;
virtual void clock_rate( long ) = 0;
virtual void bass_freq( int ) = 0;
virtual void clear() = 0;
long sample_rate() const;
// Length of buffer, in milliseconds
int length() const;
// See Blip_Buffer.h. For optimal operation, pass false for 'added_stereo'
// if nothing was added to the left and right buffers of any channel for
// this time frame.
virtual void end_frame( blip_time_t, bool added_stereo = true ) = 0;
// Number of samples per output frame (1 = mono, 2 = stereo)
int samples_per_frame() const;
// Count of changes to channel configuration. Incremented whenever
// a change is made to any of the Blip_Buffers for any channel.
unsigned channels_changed_count() { return channels_changed_count_; }
// See Blip_Buffer.h
virtual long read_samples( blip_sample_t*, long ) = 0;
virtual long samples_avail() const = 0;
protected:
void channels_changed() { channels_changed_count_++; }
private:
// noncopyable
Multi_Buffer( const Multi_Buffer& );
Multi_Buffer& operator = ( const Multi_Buffer& );
unsigned channels_changed_count_;
long sample_rate_;
int length_;
int const samples_per_frame_;
};
// Uses a single buffer and outputs mono samples.
class Mono_Buffer : public Multi_Buffer {
Blip_Buffer buf;
public:
Mono_Buffer();
~Mono_Buffer();
// Buffer used for all channels
Blip_Buffer* center() { return &buf; }
// See Multi_Buffer
blargg_err_t set_sample_rate( long rate, int msec = blip_default_length );
void clock_rate( long );
void bass_freq( int );
void clear();
channel_t channel( int );
void end_frame( blip_time_t, bool unused = true );
long samples_avail() const;
long read_samples( blip_sample_t*, long );
};
// Uses three buffers (one for center) and outputs stereo sample pairs.
class Stereo_Buffer : public Multi_Buffer {
public:
Stereo_Buffer();
~Stereo_Buffer();
// Buffers used for all channels
Blip_Buffer* center() { return &bufs [0]; }
Blip_Buffer* left() { return &bufs [1]; }
Blip_Buffer* right() { return &bufs [2]; }
// See Multi_Buffer
blargg_err_t set_sample_rate( long, int msec = blip_default_length );
void clock_rate( long );
void bass_freq( int );
void clear();
channel_t channel( int index );
void end_frame( blip_time_t, bool added_stereo = true );
long samples_avail() const;
long read_samples( blip_sample_t*, long );
private:
enum { buf_count = 3 };
Blip_Buffer bufs [buf_count];
channel_t chan;
bool stereo_added;
bool was_stereo;
void mix_stereo( blip_sample_t*, long );
void mix_mono( blip_sample_t*, long );
};
// Silent_Buffer generates no samples, useful where no sound is wanted
class Silent_Buffer : public Multi_Buffer {
channel_t chan;
public:
Silent_Buffer();
blargg_err_t set_sample_rate( long rate, int msec = blip_default_length );
void clock_rate( long ) { }
void bass_freq( int ) { }
void clear() { }
channel_t channel( int ) { return chan; }
void end_frame( blip_time_t, bool unused = true ) { }
long samples_avail() const { return 0; }
long read_samples( blip_sample_t*, long ) { return 0; }
};
// End of public interface
inline blargg_err_t Multi_Buffer::set_sample_rate( long rate, int msec )
{
sample_rate_ = rate;
length_ = msec;
return blargg_success;
}
inline blargg_err_t Silent_Buffer::set_sample_rate( long rate, int msec )
{
return Multi_Buffer::set_sample_rate( rate, msec );
}
inline int Multi_Buffer::samples_per_frame() const { return samples_per_frame_; }
inline long Stereo_Buffer::samples_avail() const { return bufs [0].samples_avail() * 2; }
inline Stereo_Buffer::channel_t Stereo_Buffer::channel( int ) { return chan; }
inline long Multi_Buffer::sample_rate() const { return sample_rate_; }
inline int Multi_Buffer::length() const { return length_; }
inline void Mono_Buffer::clock_rate( long rate ) { buf.clock_rate( rate ); }
inline void Mono_Buffer::clear() { buf.clear(); }
inline void Mono_Buffer::bass_freq( int freq ) { buf.bass_freq( freq ); }
inline long Mono_Buffer::read_samples( blip_sample_t* p, long s ) { return buf.read_samples( p, s ); }
inline long Mono_Buffer::samples_avail() const { return buf.samples_avail(); }
#endif

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// Sets up common environment for Shay Green's libraries.
//
// To change configuration options, modify blargg_config.h, not this file.
#ifndef BLARGG_COMMON_H
#define BLARGG_COMMON_H
// HAVE_CONFIG_H: If defined, include user's "config.h" first (which *can*
// re-include blargg_common.h if it needs to)
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#undef BLARGG_COMMON_H
#include "config.h"
#define BLARGG_COMMON_H
#endif
// BLARGG_NONPORTABLE: If defined to 1, platform-specific (and possibly non-portable)
// optimizations are used. Defaults to off. Report any problems that occur only when
// this is enabled.
#ifndef BLARGG_NONPORTABLE
#define BLARGG_NONPORTABLE 0
#endif
// BLARGG_BIG_ENDIAN, BLARGG_LITTLE_ENDIAN: Determined automatically, otherwise only
// one must be #defined to 1. Only needed if something actually depends on byte order.
#if !defined (BLARGG_BIG_ENDIAN) && !defined (BLARGG_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
#if defined (MSB_FIRST) || defined (__powerc) || defined (macintosh) || \
defined (WORDS_BIGENDIAN) || defined (__BIG_ENDIAN__)
#define BLARGG_BIG_ENDIAN 1
#else
#define BLARGG_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1
#endif
#endif
// Determine compiler's language support
// Metrowerks CodeWarrior
#if defined (__MWERKS__)
#define BLARGG_COMPILER_HAS_NAMESPACE 1
#if !__option(bool)
#define BLARGG_COMPILER_HAS_BOOL 0
#endif
#define STATIC_CAST(T,expr) static_cast< T > (expr)
// Microsoft Visual C++
#elif defined (_MSC_VER)
#if _MSC_VER < 1100
#define BLARGG_COMPILER_HAS_BOOL 0
#endif
// GNU C++
#elif defined (__GNUC__)
#if __GNUC__ > 2
#define BLARGG_COMPILER_HAS_NAMESPACE 1
#endif
// Mingw
#elif defined (__MINGW32__)
// empty
// Pre-ISO C++ compiler
#elif __cplusplus < 199711
#ifndef BLARGG_COMPILER_HAS_BOOL
#define BLARGG_COMPILER_HAS_BOOL 0
#endif
#endif
/* BLARGG_COMPILER_HAS_BOOL: If 0, provides bool support for old compilers.
If errors occur here, add the following line to your config.h file:
#define BLARGG_COMPILER_HAS_BOOL 0
*/
#if defined (BLARGG_COMPILER_HAS_BOOL) && !BLARGG_COMPILER_HAS_BOOL
typedef int bool;
const bool true = 1;
const bool false = 0;
#endif
// BLARGG_USE_NAMESPACE: If 1, use <cxxx> headers rather than <xxxx.h>
#if BLARGG_USE_NAMESPACE || (!defined (BLARGG_USE_NAMESPACE) && BLARGG_COMPILER_HAS_NAMESPACE)
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cassert>
#include <climits>
#define STD std
#else
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <limits.h>
#define STD
#endif
// BLARGG_NEW is used in place of 'new' to create objects. By default, plain new is used.
// To prevent an exception if out of memory, #define BLARGG_NEW new (std::nothrow)
#ifndef BLARGG_NEW
#define BLARGG_NEW new
#endif
// BOOST::int8_t etc.
// HAVE_STDINT_H: If defined, use <stdint.h> for int8_t etc.
#if defined (HAVE_STDINT_H)
#include <stdint.h>
#define BOOST
// HAVE_INTTYPES_H: If defined, use <stdint.h> for int8_t etc.
#elif defined (HAVE_INTTYPES_H)
#include <inttypes.h>
#define BOOST
#else
struct BOOST
{
#if UCHAR_MAX == 0xFF && SCHAR_MAX == 0x7F
typedef signed char int8_t;
typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
#else
// No suitable 8-bit type available
typedef struct see_blargg_common_h int8_t;
typedef struct see_blargg_common_h uint8_t;
#endif
#if USHRT_MAX == 0xFFFF
typedef short int16_t;
typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
#else
// No suitable 16-bit type available
typedef struct see_blargg_common_h int16_t;
typedef struct see_blargg_common_h uint16_t;
#endif
#if ULONG_MAX == 0xFFFFFFFF
typedef long int32_t;
typedef unsigned long uint32_t;
#elif UINT_MAX == 0xFFFFFFFF
typedef int int32_t;
typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
#else
// No suitable 32-bit type available
typedef struct see_blargg_common_h int32_t;
typedef struct see_blargg_common_h uint32_t;
#endif
};
#endif
// BLARGG_SOURCE_BEGIN: Library sources #include this after other #includes.
#ifndef BLARGG_SOURCE_BEGIN
#define BLARGG_SOURCE_BEGIN "blargg_source.h"
#endif
// BLARGG_ENABLE_OPTIMIZER: Library sources #include this for speed-critical code
#ifndef BLARGG_ENABLE_OPTIMIZER
#define BLARGG_ENABLE_OPTIMIZER "blargg_common.h"
#endif
// BLARGG_CPU_*: Used to select between some optimizations
#if !defined (BLARGG_CPU_POWERPC) && !defined (BLARGG_CPU_X86)
#if defined (__powerc)
#define BLARGG_CPU_POWERPC 1
#elif defined (_MSC_VER) && defined (_M_IX86)
#define BLARGG_CPU_X86 1
#endif
#endif
// BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT( expr ): Generates compile error if expr is 0.
#ifndef BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT
#ifdef _MSC_VER
// MSVC6 (_MSC_VER < 1300) fails for use of __LINE__ when /Zl is specified
#define BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT( expr ) \
void blargg_failed_( int (*arg) [2 / ((expr) ? 1 : 0) - 1] )
#else
// Some other compilers fail when declaring same function multiple times in class,
// so differentiate them by line
#define BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT( expr ) \
void blargg_failed_( int (*arg) [2 / ((expr) ? 1 : 0) - 1] [__LINE__] )
#endif
#endif
// STATIC_CAST(T,expr): Used in place of static_cast<T> (expr)
#ifndef STATIC_CAST
#define STATIC_CAST(T,expr) ((T) (expr))
#endif
// blargg_err_t (NULL on success, otherwise error string)
#ifndef blargg_err_t
typedef const char* blargg_err_t;
#endif
const char* const blargg_success = 0;
// blargg_vector: Simple array that does *not* work for types with a constructor (non-POD).
template<class T>
class blargg_vector {
T* begin_;
STD::size_t size_;
public:
blargg_vector() : begin_( 0 ), size_( 0 ) { }
~blargg_vector() { STD::free( begin_ ); }
typedef STD::size_t size_type;
blargg_err_t resize( size_type n )
{
void* p = STD::realloc( begin_, n * sizeof (T) );
if ( !p && n )
return "Out of memory";
begin_ = (T*) p;
size_ = n;
return 0;
}
void clear()
{
void* p = begin_;
begin_ = 0;
size_ = 0;
STD::free( p );
}
size_type size() const { return size_; }
T* begin() { return begin_; }
T* end() { return begin_ + size_; }
const T* begin() const { return begin_; }
const T* end() const { return begin_ + size_; }
T& operator [] ( size_type n )
{
assert( n <= size_ ); // allow for past-the-end value
return begin_ [n];
}
const T& operator [] ( size_type n ) const
{
assert( n <= size_ ); // allow for past-the-end value
return begin_ [n];
}
};
#endif

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// CPU Byte Order Utilities
// Game_Music_Emu 0.3.0
#ifndef BLARGG_ENDIAN
#define BLARGG_ENDIAN
#include "blargg_common.h"
#if 0
// Read 16/32-bit little-endian integer from memory
unsigned GET_LE16( void const* );
unsigned long GET_LE32( void const* );
// Read 16/32-bit big-endian integer from memory
unsigned GET_BE16( void const* );
unsigned long GET_BE32( void const* );
// Write 16/32-bit integer to memory in little-endian format
void SET_LE16( void*, unsigned );
void SET_LE32( void*, unsigned );
// Write 16/32-bit integer to memory in big-endian format
void SET_BE16( void*, unsigned long );
void SET_BE32( void*, unsigned long );
#endif
inline unsigned get_le16( void const* p )
{
return ((unsigned char*) p) [1] * 0x100 +
((unsigned char*) p) [0];
}
inline unsigned get_be16( void const* p )
{
return ((unsigned char*) p) [0] * 0x100 +
((unsigned char*) p) [1];
}
inline unsigned long get_le32( void const* p )
{
return ((unsigned char*) p) [3] * 0x01000000 +
((unsigned char*) p) [2] * 0x00010000 +
((unsigned char*) p) [1] * 0x00000100 +
((unsigned char*) p) [0];
}
inline unsigned long get_be32( void const* p )
{
return ((unsigned char*) p) [0] * 0x01000000 +
((unsigned char*) p) [1] * 0x00010000 +
((unsigned char*) p) [2] * 0x00000100 +
((unsigned char*) p) [3];
}
inline void set_le16( void* p, unsigned n )
{
((unsigned char*) p) [1] = (unsigned char) (n >> 8);
((unsigned char*) p) [0] = (unsigned char) n;
}
inline void set_be16( void* p, unsigned n )
{
((unsigned char*) p) [0] = (unsigned char) (n >> 8);
((unsigned char*) p) [1] = (unsigned char) n;
}
inline void set_le32( void* p, unsigned long n )
{
((unsigned char*) p) [3] = (unsigned char) (n >> 24);
((unsigned char*) p) [2] = (unsigned char) (n >> 16);
((unsigned char*) p) [1] = (unsigned char) (n >> 8);
((unsigned char*) p) [0] = (unsigned char) n;
}
inline void set_be32( void* p, unsigned long n )
{
((unsigned char*) p) [0] = (unsigned char) (n >> 24);
((unsigned char*) p) [1] = (unsigned char) (n >> 16);
((unsigned char*) p) [2] = (unsigned char) (n >> 8);
((unsigned char*) p) [3] = (unsigned char) n;
}
#ifndef GET_LE16
// Optimized implementation if byte order is known
#if BLARGG_NONPORTABLE && BLARGG_LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define GET_LE16( addr ) (*(BOOST::uint16_t*) (addr))
#define GET_LE32( addr ) (*(BOOST::uint32_t*) (addr))
#define SET_LE16( addr, data ) (void (*(BOOST::uint16_t*) (addr) = (data)))
#define SET_LE32( addr, data ) (void (*(BOOST::uint32_t*) (addr) = (data)))
#elif BLARGG_NONPORTABLE && BLARGG_CPU_POWERPC
// PowerPC has special byte-reversed instructions
// to do: assumes that PowerPC is running in big-endian mode
#define GET_LE16( addr ) (__lhbrx( (addr), 0 ))
#define GET_LE32( addr ) (__lwbrx( (addr), 0 ))
#define SET_LE16( addr, data ) (__sthbrx( (data), (addr), 0 ))
#define SET_LE32( addr, data ) (__stwbrx( (data), (addr), 0 ))
#define GET_BE16( addr ) (*(BOOST::uint16_t*) (addr))
#define GET_BE32( addr ) (*(BOOST::uint32_t*) (addr))
#define SET_BE16( addr, data ) (void (*(BOOST::uint16_t*) (addr) = (data)))
#define SET_BE32( addr, data ) (void (*(BOOST::uint32_t*) (addr) = (data)))
#endif
#endif
#ifndef GET_LE16
#define GET_LE16( addr ) get_le16( addr )
#endif
#ifndef GET_LE32
#define GET_LE32( addr ) get_le32( addr )
#endif
#ifndef SET_LE16
#define SET_LE16( addr, data ) set_le16( addr, data )
#endif
#ifndef SET_LE32
#define SET_LE32( addr, data ) set_le32( addr, data )
#endif
#ifndef GET_BE16
#define GET_BE16( addr ) get_be16( addr )
#endif
#ifndef GET_BE32
#define GET_BE32( addr ) get_be32( addr )
#endif
#ifndef SET_BE16
#define SET_BE16( addr, data ) set_be16( addr, data )
#endif
#ifndef SET_BE32
#define SET_BE32( addr, data ) set_be32( addr, data )
#endif
// auto-selecting versions
inline void set_le( BOOST::uint16_t* p, unsigned n ) { SET_LE16( p, n ); }
inline void set_le( BOOST::uint32_t* p, unsigned long n ) { SET_LE32( p, n ); }
inline void set_be( BOOST::uint16_t* p, unsigned n ) { SET_BE16( p, n ); }
inline void set_be( BOOST::uint32_t* p, unsigned long n ) { SET_BE32( p, n ); }
inline unsigned get_le( BOOST::uint16_t* p ) { return GET_LE16( p ); }
inline unsigned long get_le( BOOST::uint32_t* p ) { return GET_LE32( p ); }
inline unsigned get_be( BOOST::uint16_t* p ) { return GET_BE16( p ); }
inline unsigned long get_be( BOOST::uint32_t* p ) { return GET_BE32( p ); }
#endif

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// By default, #included at beginning of library source files.
// Can be overridden by #defining BLARGG_SOURCE_BEGIN to path of alternate file.
// Copyright (C) 2005 Shay Green.
#ifndef BLARGG_SOURCE_H
#define BLARGG_SOURCE_H
// If debugging is enabled, abort program if expr is false. Meant for checking
// internal state and consistency. A failed assertion indicates a bug in the module.
// void assert( bool expr );
#include <assert.h>
// If debugging is enabled and expr is false, abort program. Meant for checking
// caller-supplied parameters and operations that are outside the control of the
// module. A failed requirement indicates a bug outside the module.
// void require( bool expr );
#undef require
#define require( expr ) assert( expr )
// Like printf() except output goes to debug log file. Might be defined to do
// nothing (not even evaluate its arguments).
// void dprintf( const char* format, ... );
#undef dprintf
#ifdef BLARGG_DPRINTF
#define dprintf BLARGG_DPRINTF
#else
inline void blargg_dprintf_( const char*, ... ) { }
#define dprintf (1) ? (void) 0 : blargg_dprintf_
#endif
// If enabled, evaluate expr and if false, make debug log entry with source file
// and line. Meant for finding situations that should be examined further, but that
// don't indicate a problem. In all cases, execution continues normally.
#undef check
#ifdef BLARGG_CHECK
#define check( expr ) BLARGG_CHECK( expr )
#else
#define check( expr ) ((void) 0)
#endif
// If expr returns non-NULL error string, return it from current function, otherwise continue.
#define BLARGG_RETURN_ERR( expr ) do { \
blargg_err_t blargg_return_err_ = (expr); \
if ( blargg_return_err_ ) return blargg_return_err_; \
} while ( 0 )
// If ptr is NULL, return out of memory error string.
#define BLARGG_CHECK_ALLOC( ptr ) do { if ( (ptr) == 0 ) return "Out of memory"; } while ( 0 )
// Avoid any macros which evaluate their arguments multiple times
#undef min
#undef max
// using const references generates crappy code, and I am currenly only using these
// for built-in types, so they take arguments by value
template<class T>
inline T min( T x, T y )
{
if ( x < y )
return x;
return y;
}
template<class T>
inline T max( T x, T y )
{
if ( x < y )
return y;
return x;
}
#endif

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// Boost substitute. For full boost library see http://boost.org
#ifndef BOOST_CONFIG_HPP
#define BOOST_CONFIG_HPP
#define BOOST_MINIMAL 1
#define BLARGG_BEGIN_NAMESPACE( name )
#define BLARGG_END_NAMESPACE
#endif

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// Boost substitute. For full boost library see http://boost.org
#ifndef BOOST_CSTDINT_HPP
#define BOOST_CSTDINT_HPP
#if BLARGG_USE_NAMESPACE
#include <climits>
#else
#include <limits.h>
#endif
BLARGG_BEGIN_NAMESPACE( boost )
#if UCHAR_MAX != 0xFF || SCHAR_MAX != 0x7F
# error "No suitable 8-bit type available"
#endif
typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
typedef signed char int8_t;
#if USHRT_MAX != 0xFFFF
# error "No suitable 16-bit type available"
#endif
typedef short int16_t;
typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
#if ULONG_MAX == 0xFFFFFFFF
typedef long int32_t;
typedef unsigned long uint32_t;
#elif UINT_MAX == 0xFFFFFFFF
typedef int int32_t;
typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
#else
# error "No suitable 32-bit type available"
#endif
BLARGG_END_NAMESPACE
#endif

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// Boost substitute. For full boost library see http://boost.org
#ifndef BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT_HPP
#define BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT_HPP
#if defined (_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER <= 1200
// MSVC6 can't handle the ##line concatenation
#define BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT( expr ) struct { int n [1 / ((expr) ? 1 : 0)]; }
#else
#define BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT3( expr, line ) \
typedef int boost_static_assert_##line [1 / ((expr) ? 1 : 0)]
#define BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT2( expr, line ) BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT3( expr, line )
#define BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT( expr ) BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT2( expr, __LINE__ )
#endif
#endif