diff --git a/src/hw/aica/aica.c b/src/hw/aica/aica.c
index 84c36e10..40355272 100644
--- a/src/hw/aica/aica.c
+++ b/src/hw/aica/aica.c
@@ -201,18 +201,6 @@ static void aica_timer_reschedule(struct aica *aica, int n, uint32_t period) {
       scheduler_start_timer(aica->scheduler, timer_cbs[n], aica, remaining);
 }
 
-static void aica_timer_shutdown(struct aica *aica) {
-  for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
-    scheduler_cancel_timer(aica->scheduler, aica->timers[i]);
-  }
-}
-
-static void aica_timer_init(struct aica *aica) {
-  for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
-    aica_timer_reschedule(aica, i, AICA_TIMER_PERIOD);
-  }
-}
-
 static uint32_t aica_rtc_reg_read(struct aica *aica, uint32_t addr,
                                   uint32_t data_mask) {
   switch (addr) {
@@ -258,23 +246,6 @@ static void aica_rtc_timer(void *data) {
       scheduler_start_timer(aica->scheduler, &aica_rtc_timer, aica, NS_PER_SEC);
 }
 
-static void aica_rtc_shutdown(struct aica *aica) {
-  scheduler_cancel_timer(aica->scheduler, aica->rtc_timer);
-
-  /* persist clock */
-  OPTION_rtc = *(int *)&aica->rtc;
-}
-
-static void aica_rtc_init(struct aica *aica) {
-  /* seed clock from persistant options */
-  CHECK(sizeof(aica->rtc) <= sizeof(OPTION_rtc));
-  aica->rtc = *(uint32_t *)&OPTION_rtc;
-
-  /* increment clock every second */
-  aica->rtc_timer =
-      scheduler_start_timer(aica->scheduler, &aica_rtc_timer, aica, NS_PER_SEC);
-}
-
 static uint32_t aica_channel_step(struct aica_channel *ch) {
   /* by default, step the stream a single sample at a time */
   uint32_t step = 1 << AICA_FNS_BITS;
@@ -675,28 +646,66 @@ static int aica_init(struct device *dev) {
 
   aica->wave_ram = memory_translate(aica->memory, "aica wave ram", 0x00000000);
 
-  /* setup channel data aliases */
-  for (int i = 0; i < AICA_NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
-    struct aica_channel *ch = &aica->channels[i];
-    ch->data =
-        (struct channel_data *)(aica->reg + sizeof(struct channel_data) * i);
+  /* init channels */
+  {
+    for (int i = 0; i < AICA_NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
+      struct aica_channel *ch = &aica->channels[i];
+      ch->data =
+          (struct channel_data *)(aica->reg + sizeof(struct channel_data) * i);
+    }
+    aica->common_data = (struct common_data *)(aica->reg + 0x2800);
+    aica->sample_timer =
+        scheduler_start_timer(aica->scheduler, &aica_next_sample, aica,
+                              HZ_TO_NANO(AICA_SAMPLE_FREQ / AICA_SAMPLE_BATCH));
   }
-  aica->common_data = (struct common_data *)(aica->reg + 0x2800);
 
-  aica_timer_init(aica);
-  aica_rtc_init(aica);
+  /* init timers */
+  {
+    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+      aica_timer_reschedule(aica, i, AICA_TIMER_PERIOD);
+    }
+  }
 
-  aica->sample_timer =
-      scheduler_start_timer(aica->scheduler, &aica_next_sample, aica,
-                            HZ_TO_NANO(AICA_SAMPLE_FREQ / AICA_SAMPLE_BATCH));
+  /* init rtc */
+  {
+    /* seed clock from persistant options */
+    CHECK(sizeof(aica->rtc) <= sizeof(OPTION_rtc));
+    aica->rtc = *(uint32_t *)&OPTION_rtc;
+
+    /* increment clock every second */
+    aica->rtc_timer = scheduler_start_timer(aica->scheduler, &aica_rtc_timer,
+                                            aica, NS_PER_SEC);
+  }
 
   return 1;
 }
 
 void aica_destroy(struct aica *aica) {
-  scheduler_cancel_timer(aica->scheduler, aica->sample_timer);
-  aica_rtc_shutdown(aica);
-  aica_timer_shutdown(aica);
+  /* shutdown rtc */
+  {
+    if (aica->rtc_timer) {
+      scheduler_cancel_timer(aica->scheduler, aica->rtc_timer);
+    }
+
+    /* persist clock */
+    OPTION_rtc = *(int *)&aica->rtc;
+  }
+
+  /* shutdown timers */
+  {
+    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+      if (aica->timers[i]) {
+        scheduler_cancel_timer(aica->scheduler, aica->timers[i]);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /* shutdown channels */
+  {
+    if (aica->sample_timer) {
+      scheduler_cancel_timer(aica->scheduler, aica->sample_timer);
+    }
+  }
 
   ringbuf_destroy(aica->frames);
   dc_destroy_window_interface(aica->window_if);
diff --git a/src/hw/arm7/arm7.c b/src/hw/arm7/arm7.c
index 764970e4..19ccc45f 100644
--- a/src/hw/arm7/arm7.c
+++ b/src/hw/arm7/arm7.c
@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ struct arm7 {
   /* jit */
   struct jit *jit;
   struct jit_guest guest;
-  struct jit_frontend *frontend;
-  struct jit_backend *backend;
+  struct armv3_frontend *frontend;
+  struct x64_backend *backend;
 
   /* interrupts */
   uint32_t requested_interrupts;
@@ -214,38 +214,46 @@ static int arm7_init(struct device *dev) {
   /* initialize jit and its interfaces */
   arm->jit = jit_create("arm7");
 
-  arm7_dispatch_init(arm, arm->jit, &arm->ctx, arm->memory_if->space->base);
+  { arm7_dispatch_init(arm, arm->jit, &arm->ctx, arm->memory_if->space->base); }
 
-  struct jit_guest *guest = &arm->guest;
-  guest->ctx = &arm->ctx;
-  guest->mem = arm->memory_if->space->base;
-  guest->space = arm->memory_if->space;
-  guest->lookup_code = &arm7_dispatch_lookup_code;
-  guest->cache_code = &arm7_dispatch_cache_code;
-  guest->invalidate_code = &arm7_dispatch_invalidate_code;
-  guest->patch_edge = &arm7_dispatch_patch_edge;
-  guest->restore_edge = &arm7_dispatch_restore_edge;
-  guest->r8 = &as_read8;
-  guest->r16 = &as_read16;
-  guest->r32 = &as_read32;
-  guest->w8 = &as_write8;
-  guest->w16 = &as_write16;
-  guest->w32 = &as_write32;
+  {
+    arm->guest.ctx = &arm->ctx;
+    arm->guest.mem = arm->memory_if->space->base;
+    arm->guest.space = arm->memory_if->space;
+    arm->guest.lookup_code = &arm7_dispatch_lookup_code;
+    arm->guest.cache_code = &arm7_dispatch_cache_code;
+    arm->guest.invalidate_code = &arm7_dispatch_invalidate_code;
+    arm->guest.patch_edge = &arm7_dispatch_patch_edge;
+    arm->guest.restore_edge = &arm7_dispatch_restore_edge;
+    arm->guest.r8 = &as_read8;
+    arm->guest.r16 = &as_read16;
+    arm->guest.r32 = &as_read32;
+    arm->guest.w8 = &as_write8;
+    arm->guest.w16 = &as_write16;
+    arm->guest.w32 = &as_write32;
+  }
 
-  struct armv3_frontend *frontend =
-      (struct armv3_frontend *)armv3_frontend_create(arm->jit);
-  frontend->data = arm;
-  frontend->translate = &arm7_translate;
-  frontend->switch_mode = &arm7_switch_mode;
-  frontend->restore_mode = &arm7_restore_mode;
-  frontend->software_interrupt = &arm7_software_interrupt;
-  arm->frontend = (struct jit_frontend *)frontend;
+  {
+    arm->frontend = armv3_frontend_create(arm->jit);
 
-  struct jit_backend *backend =
-      x64_backend_create(arm->jit, arm7_code, arm7_code_size, arm7_stack_size);
-  arm->backend = backend;
+    if (!arm->frontend) {
+      return 0;
+    }
 
-  if (!jit_init(arm->jit, &arm->guest, arm->frontend, arm->backend)) {
+    arm->frontend->data = arm;
+    arm->frontend->translate = &arm7_translate;
+    arm->frontend->switch_mode = &arm7_switch_mode;
+    arm->frontend->restore_mode = &arm7_restore_mode;
+    arm->frontend->software_interrupt = &arm7_software_interrupt;
+  }
+
+  {
+    arm->backend = x64_backend_create(arm->jit, arm7_code, arm7_code_size,
+                                      arm7_stack_size);
+  }
+
+  if (!jit_init(arm->jit, &arm->guest, (struct jit_frontend *)arm->frontend,
+                (struct jit_backend *)arm->backend)) {
     return 0;
   }
 
diff --git a/src/hw/dreamcast.c b/src/hw/dreamcast.c
index 3a088ee8..382a5351 100644
--- a/src/hw/dreamcast.c
+++ b/src/hw/dreamcast.c
@@ -70,12 +70,10 @@ void dc_suspend(struct dreamcast *dc) {
 
 int dc_init(struct dreamcast *dc) {
   if (dc->debugger && !debugger_init(dc->debugger)) {
-    dc_destroy(dc);
     return 0;
   }
 
   if (!memory_init(dc->memory)) {
-    dc_destroy(dc);
     return 0;
   }
 
@@ -97,8 +95,6 @@ int dc_init(struct dreamcast *dc) {
     dev->ta = dc->ta;
 
     if (!dev->init(dev)) {
-      LOG_INFO("Device \"%s\" failed to initialize", dev->name);
-      dc_destroy(dc);
       return 0;
     }
   }
diff --git a/src/hw/scheduler.c b/src/hw/scheduler.c
index ed307fcb..3c77cb82 100644
--- a/src/hw/scheduler.c
+++ b/src/hw/scheduler.c
@@ -24,7 +24,9 @@ struct scheduler {
 };
 
 void scheduler_cancel_timer(struct scheduler *sch, struct timer *timer) {
-  CHECK_EQ(timer->active, 1);
+  if (!timer->active) {
+    return;
+  }
 
   timer->active = 0;
   list_remove(&sch->live_timers, &timer->it);
diff --git a/src/hw/sh4/sh4.c b/src/hw/sh4/sh4.c
index b5e30dae..5e3d5a9b 100644
--- a/src/hw/sh4/sh4.c
+++ b/src/hw/sh4/sh4.c
@@ -167,8 +167,7 @@ static void sh4_translate(void *data, uint32_t addr, struct ir *ir, int fastmem,
       i += 2;
     }
 
-    sh4_emit_instr((struct sh4_frontend *)sh4->frontend, ir, as.flags, &instr,
-                   &delay_instr);
+    sh4_emit_instr(sh4->frontend, ir, as.flags, &instr, &delay_instr);
   }
 
   /* if the block terminates before a branch, fallthrough to the next pc */
@@ -290,39 +289,51 @@ static int sh4_init(struct device *dev) {
   /* initialize jit and its interfaces */
   sh4->jit = jit_create("sh4");
 
-  sh4_dispatch_init(sh4, sh4->jit, &sh4->ctx, sh4->memory_if->space->base);
+  { sh4_dispatch_init(sh4, sh4->jit, &sh4->ctx, sh4->memory_if->space->base); }
 
-  struct jit_guest *guest = &sh4->guest;
-  guest->ctx = &sh4->ctx;
-  guest->mem = sh4->memory_if->space->base;
-  guest->space = sh4->memory_if->space;
-  guest->lookup_code = &sh4_dispatch_lookup_code;
-  guest->cache_code = &sh4_dispatch_cache_code;
-  guest->invalidate_code = &sh4_dispatch_invalidate_code;
-  guest->patch_edge = &sh4_dispatch_patch_edge;
-  guest->restore_edge = &sh4_dispatch_restore_edge;
-  guest->r8 = &as_read8;
-  guest->r16 = &as_read16;
-  guest->r32 = &as_read32;
-  guest->w8 = &as_write8;
-  guest->w16 = &as_write16;
-  guest->w32 = &as_write32;
+  {
+    sh4->guest.ctx = &sh4->ctx;
+    sh4->guest.mem = sh4->memory_if->space->base;
+    sh4->guest.space = sh4->memory_if->space;
+    sh4->guest.lookup_code = &sh4_dispatch_lookup_code;
+    sh4->guest.cache_code = &sh4_dispatch_cache_code;
+    sh4->guest.invalidate_code = &sh4_dispatch_invalidate_code;
+    sh4->guest.patch_edge = &sh4_dispatch_patch_edge;
+    sh4->guest.restore_edge = &sh4_dispatch_restore_edge;
+    sh4->guest.r8 = &as_read8;
+    sh4->guest.r16 = &as_read16;
+    sh4->guest.r32 = &as_read32;
+    sh4->guest.w8 = &as_write8;
+    sh4->guest.w16 = &as_write16;
+    sh4->guest.w32 = &as_write32;
+  }
 
-  struct sh4_frontend *frontend =
-      (struct sh4_frontend *)sh4_frontend_create(sh4->jit);
-  frontend->data = sh4;
-  frontend->translate = &sh4_translate;
-  frontend->invalid_instr = &sh4_invalid_instr;
-  frontend->sq_prefetch = &sh4_ccn_sq_prefetch;
-  frontend->sr_updated = &sh4_sr_updated;
-  frontend->fpscr_updated = &sh4_fpscr_updated;
-  sh4->frontend = (struct jit_frontend *)frontend;
+  {
+    sh4->frontend = sh4_frontend_create(sh4->jit);
 
-  struct jit_backend *backend =
-      x64_backend_create(sh4->jit, sh4_code, sh4_code_size, sh4_stack_size);
-  sh4->backend = backend;
+    if (!sh4->frontend) {
+      return 0;
+    }
 
-  if (!jit_init(sh4->jit, &sh4->guest, sh4->frontend, sh4->backend)) {
+    sh4->frontend->data = sh4;
+    sh4->frontend->translate = &sh4_translate;
+    sh4->frontend->invalid_instr = &sh4_invalid_instr;
+    sh4->frontend->sq_prefetch = &sh4_ccn_sq_prefetch;
+    sh4->frontend->sr_updated = &sh4_sr_updated;
+    sh4->frontend->fpscr_updated = &sh4_fpscr_updated;
+  }
+
+  {
+    sh4->backend =
+        x64_backend_create(sh4->jit, sh4_code, sh4_code_size, sh4_stack_size);
+
+    if (!sh4->backend) {
+      return 0;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (!jit_init(sh4->jit, &sh4->guest, (struct jit_frontend *)sh4->frontend,
+                (struct jit_backend *)sh4->backend)) {
     return 0;
   }
 
diff --git a/src/hw/sh4/sh4.h b/src/hw/sh4/sh4.h
index b5b79e19..80e3efdb 100644
--- a/src/hw/sh4/sh4.h
+++ b/src/hw/sh4/sh4.h
@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@
 struct dreamcast;
 struct jit;
 struct jit_guest;
-struct jit_frontend;
-struct jit_backend;
+struct sh4_frontend;
+struct x64_backend;
 
 #define SH4_CLOCK_FREQ INT64_C(200000000)
 
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ struct sh4 {
   /* jit */
   struct jit *jit;
   struct jit_guest guest;
-  struct jit_frontend *frontend;
-  struct jit_backend *backend;
+  struct sh4_frontend *frontend;
+  struct x64_backend *backend;
 
   /* intc */
   enum sh4_interrupt sorted_interrupts[NUM_SH_INTERRUPTS];
diff --git a/src/jit/backend/x64/x64_backend.cc b/src/jit/backend/x64/x64_backend.cc
index ce2793bb..9e95e703 100644
--- a/src/jit/backend/x64/x64_backend.cc
+++ b/src/jit/backend/x64/x64_backend.cc
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 #define XBYAK_NO_OP_NAMES
 #include <xbyak/xbyak.h>
+#include <xbyak/xbyak_util.h>
 
 extern "C" {
 #include "core/profiler.h"
@@ -1643,9 +1644,7 @@ EMITTER(CALL_FALLBACK) {
 
 EMITTER(DEBUG_INFO) {}
 
-void x64_backend_destroy(struct jit_backend *jit_backend) {
-  struct x64_backend *backend = (struct x64_backend *)jit_backend;
-
+void x64_backend_destroy(struct x64_backend *backend) {
   cs_close(&backend->capstone_handle);
 
   delete backend->codegen;
@@ -1653,8 +1652,16 @@ void x64_backend_destroy(struct jit_backend *jit_backend) {
   free(backend);
 }
 
-struct jit_backend *x64_backend_create(struct jit *jit, void *code,
+struct x64_backend *x64_backend_create(struct jit *jit, void *code,
                                        int code_size, int stack_size) {
+  /* AVX is used instead of SSE purely because its 3 argument instructions
+     are easier to emit for */
+  Xbyak::util::Cpu cpu;
+  if (!cpu.has(Xbyak::util::Cpu::tAVX)) {
+    LOG_WARNING("Failed to create x64 backend, CPU does not support AVX");
+    return NULL;
+  }
+
   struct x64_backend *backend = reinterpret_cast<struct x64_backend *>(
       calloc(1, sizeof(struct x64_backend)));
 
@@ -1677,5 +1684,5 @@ struct jit_backend *x64_backend_create(struct jit *jit, void *code,
   /* do an initial reset to emit constants and thunks */
   x64_backend_reset((jit_backend *)backend);
 
-  return (struct jit_backend *)backend;
+  return backend;
 }
diff --git a/src/jit/backend/x64/x64_backend.h b/src/jit/backend/x64/x64_backend.h
index d9ee25b0..a38ff120 100644
--- a/src/jit/backend/x64/x64_backend.h
+++ b/src/jit/backend/x64/x64_backend.h
@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@
 extern const struct jit_register x64_registers[];
 extern const int x64_num_registers;
 
-struct jit_backend *x64_backend_create(struct jit *jit, void *code,
+struct x64_backend *x64_backend_create(struct jit *jit, void *code,
                                        int code_size, int stack_size);
-void x64_backend_destroy(struct jit_backend *b);
+void x64_backend_destroy(struct x64_backend *backend);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/src/jit/frontend/armv3/armv3_frontend.c b/src/jit/frontend/armv3/armv3_frontend.c
index e44568f5..bf2bb9a4 100644
--- a/src/jit/frontend/armv3/armv3_frontend.c
+++ b/src/jit/frontend/armv3/armv3_frontend.c
@@ -28,18 +28,16 @@ static void armv3_frontend_dump_code(struct jit_frontend *base, uint32_t addr,
   }
 }
 
-struct jit_frontend *armv3_frontend_create(struct jit *jit) {
+void armv3_frontend_destroy(struct armv3_frontend *frontend) {
+  free(frontend);
+}
+
+struct armv3_frontend *armv3_frontend_create(struct jit *jit) {
   struct armv3_frontend *frontend = calloc(1, sizeof(struct armv3_frontend));
 
   frontend->jit = jit;
   frontend->translate_code = &armv3_frontend_translate_code;
   frontend->dump_code = &armv3_frontend_dump_code;
 
-  return (struct jit_frontend *)frontend;
-}
-
-void armv3_frontend_destroy(struct jit_frontend *jit_frontend) {
-  struct armv3_frontend *frontend = (struct armv3_frontend *)jit_frontend;
-
-  free(frontend);
+  return frontend;
 }
diff --git a/src/jit/frontend/armv3/armv3_frontend.h b/src/jit/frontend/armv3/armv3_frontend.h
index 737fc887..3466d7e5 100644
--- a/src/jit/frontend/armv3/armv3_frontend.h
+++ b/src/jit/frontend/armv3/armv3_frontend.h
@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@
 #include "jit/frontend/jit_frontend.h"
 #include "jit/jit.h"
 
-enum armv3_block_flags { PC_SET = 0x1 };
+enum armv3_block_flags {
+  PC_SET = 0x1,
+};
 
 struct armv3_frontend {
   struct jit_frontend;
@@ -17,7 +19,7 @@ struct armv3_frontend {
   void (*software_interrupt)(void *);
 };
 
-struct jit_frontend *armv3_frontend_create(struct jit *jit);
-void armv3_frontend_destroy(struct jit_frontend *frontend);
+struct armv3_frontend *armv3_frontend_create(struct jit *jit);
+void armv3_frontend_destroy(struct armv3_frontend *frontend);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/src/jit/frontend/sh4/sh4_frontend.c b/src/jit/frontend/sh4/sh4_frontend.c
index b36d0066..49654089 100644
--- a/src/jit/frontend/sh4/sh4_frontend.c
+++ b/src/jit/frontend/sh4/sh4_frontend.c
@@ -52,17 +52,16 @@ static void sh4_frontend_dump_code(struct jit_frontend *base, uint32_t addr,
   }
 }
 
-struct jit_frontend *sh4_frontend_create(struct jit *jit) {
+void sh4_frontend_destroy(struct sh4_frontend *frontend) {
+  free(frontend);
+}
+
+struct sh4_frontend *sh4_frontend_create(struct jit *jit) {
   struct sh4_frontend *frontend = calloc(1, sizeof(struct sh4_frontend));
 
   frontend->jit = jit;
   frontend->translate_code = &sh4_frontend_translate_code;
   frontend->dump_code = &sh4_frontend_dump_code;
 
-  return (struct jit_frontend *)frontend;
-}
-
-void sh4_frontend_destroy(struct jit_frontend *base) {
-  struct sh4_frontend *frontend = (struct sh4_frontend *)base;
-  free(frontend);
+  return frontend;
 }
diff --git a/src/jit/frontend/sh4/sh4_frontend.h b/src/jit/frontend/sh4/sh4_frontend.h
index 1731992d..826033e3 100644
--- a/src/jit/frontend/sh4/sh4_frontend.h
+++ b/src/jit/frontend/sh4/sh4_frontend.h
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ struct sh4_frontend {
   void (*fpscr_updated)(void *, uint32_t);
 };
 
-struct jit_frontend *sh4_frontend_create(struct jit *jit);
-void sh4_frontend_destroy(struct jit_frontend *frontend);
+struct sh4_frontend *sh4_frontend_create(struct jit *jit);
+void sh4_frontend_destroy(struct sh4_frontend *frontend);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/src/jit/jit.c b/src/jit/jit.c
index b155667e..b6979533 100644
--- a/src/jit/jit.c
+++ b/src/jit/jit.c
@@ -403,7 +403,9 @@ void jit_destroy(struct jit *jit) {
     }
   }
 
-  jit_free_blocks(jit);
+  if (jit->backend) {
+    jit_free_blocks(jit);
+  }
 
   if (jit->exc_handler) {
     exception_handler_remove(jit->exc_handler);
diff --git a/src/ui/microprofile.cc b/src/ui/microprofile.cc
index 14345e94..6419e12c 100644
--- a/src/ui/microprofile.cc
+++ b/src/ui/microprofile.cc
@@ -290,10 +290,9 @@ struct microprofile *mp_create(struct window *window) {
   g_MicroProfile.nBars |= MP_DRAW_TIMERS | MP_DRAW_AVERAGE | MP_DRAW_CALL_COUNT;
 
   /* register the font texture */
-  mp->font_texture =
-      rb_create_texture(rb, PXL_RGBA, FILTER_NEAREST, WRAP_CLAMP_TO_EDGE,
-                        WRAP_CLAMP_TO_EDGE, 0, FONT_WIDTH, FONT_HEIGHT,
-                        reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(s_font_data));
+  mp->font_texture = rb_create_texture(
+      rb, PXL_RGBA, FILTER_NEAREST, WRAP_CLAMP_TO_EDGE, WRAP_CLAMP_TO_EDGE, 0,
+      FONT_WIDTH, FONT_HEIGHT, reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(s_font_data));
 
   return mp;
 }
diff --git a/src/video/gl_backend.c b/src/video/gl_backend.c
index 94968450..87511465 100644
--- a/src/video/gl_backend.c
+++ b/src/video/gl_backend.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ static void rb_print_shader_log(GLuint shader) {
 }
 
 static int rb_compile_shader(const char *source, GLenum shader_type,
-                              GLuint *shader) {
+                             GLuint *shader) {
   size_t sourceLength = strlen(source);
 
   *shader = glCreateShader(shader_type);
@@ -267,8 +267,8 @@ static void rb_destroy_program(struct shader_program *program) {
 }
 
 static int rb_compile_program(struct shader_program *program,
-                               const char *header, const char *vertex_source,
-                               const char *fragment_source) {
+                              const char *header, const char *vertex_source,
+                              const char *fragment_source) {
   char buffer[16384] = {0};
 
   memset(program, 0, sizeof(*program));
diff --git a/tools/recc/recc.c b/tools/recc/recc.c
index dc21fe6d..55d11858 100644
--- a/tools/recc/recc.c
+++ b/tools/recc/recc.c
@@ -176,10 +176,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
   guest.w16 = (void *)code;
   guest.w32 = (void *)code;
 
-  struct jit_backend *backend =
+  struct x64_backend *backend =
       x64_backend_create(jit, code, code_size, stack_size);
 
-  CHECK(jit_init(jit, &guest, NULL, backend));
+  CHECK(jit_init(jit, &guest, NULL, (struct jit_backend *)backend));
 
   if (fs_isfile(path)) {
     process_file(jit, path, 0);