flycast/core/oslib/audiobackend_alsa.cpp

359 lines
9.1 KiB
C++

#if USE_ALSA
#include "audiostream.h"
#include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
#include "cfg/cfg.h"
#include "cfg/option.h"
class AlsaAudioBackend : public AudioBackend
{
snd_pcm_t *handle = nullptr;
bool pcm_blocking = true;
snd_pcm_uframes_t buffer_size = 0;
snd_pcm_uframes_t period_size = 0;
snd_pcm_t *handle_record = nullptr;
public:
AlsaAudioBackend()
: AudioBackend("alsa", "Advanced Linux Sound Architecture") {}
bool init() override
{
snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params;
std::string device = cfgLoadStr("alsa", "device", "");
int rc = -1;
if (!device.empty() && device != "auto") {
rc = snd_pcm_open(&handle, device.c_str(), SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0);
if (rc < 0)
WARN_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Cannot open device %s. Trying auto", device.c_str());
}
if (rc < 0)
{
INFO_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: trying to determine audio device");
// trying default device
device = "default";
rc = snd_pcm_open(&handle, device.c_str(), SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0);
// "default" didn't work, try first device
if (rc < 0)
{
device = "plughw:0,0,0";
rc = snd_pcm_open(&handle, device.c_str(), SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0);
if (rc < 0)
{
device = "plughw:0,0";
rc = snd_pcm_open(&handle, device.c_str(), SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0);
}
}
// first didn't work, try second
if (rc < 0)
{
device = "plughw:1,0";
rc = snd_pcm_open(&handle, device.c_str(), SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0);
}
// try pulse audio backend
if (rc < 0)
{
device = "pulse";
rc = snd_pcm_open(&handle, device.c_str(), SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0);
}
if (rc < 0)
INFO_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: unable to automatically determine audio device.");
}
if (rc < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: unable to open PCM device %s: %s", device.c_str(), snd_strerror(rc));
return false;
}
INFO_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Successfully initialized \"%s\"", device.c_str());
/* Allocate a hardware parameters object. */
snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca(&params);
/* Fill it in with default values. */
rc=snd_pcm_hw_params_any(handle, params);
if (rc < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Error:snd_pcm_hw_params_any %s", snd_strerror(rc));
term();
return false;
}
/* Set the desired hardware parameters. */
/* Interleaved mode */
rc=snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(handle, params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
if (rc < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Error:snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access %s", snd_strerror(rc));
term();
return false;
}
/* Signed 16-bit little-endian format */
rc=snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(handle, params, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE);
if (rc < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Error:snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format %s", snd_strerror(rc));
term();
return false;
}
/* Two channels (stereo) */
rc=snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(handle, params, 2);
if (rc < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Error:snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels %s", snd_strerror(rc));
term();
return false;
}
// 44100 samples/second
rc = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate(handle, params, 44100, 0);
if (rc < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Error:snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate %s", snd_strerror(rc));
term();
return false;
}
// Period size (512)
period_size = std::min(SAMPLE_COUNT, (u32)config::AudioBufferSize / 4);
rc = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near(handle, params, &period_size, nullptr);
if (rc < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Error:snd_pcm_hw_params_set_periods_near %s", snd_strerror(rc));
term();
return false;
}
INFO_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: period size set to %zd", (size_t)period_size);
// Sample buffer size
buffer_size = config::AudioBufferSize;
rc = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_size_near(handle, params, &buffer_size);
if (rc < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Error:snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_size_near %s", snd_strerror(rc));
term();
return false;
}
INFO_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: buffer size set to %ld", buffer_size);
/* Write the parameters to the driver */
rc = snd_pcm_hw_params(handle, params);
if (rc < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Unable to set hw parameters: %s", snd_strerror(rc));
term();
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool initRecord(u32 sampling_freq) override
{
int err;
if ((err = snd_pcm_open(&handle_record, "default", SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, 0)) < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Cannot open default audio capture device: %s", snd_strerror(err));
return false;
}
snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params;
if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_params_malloc(&hw_params)) < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Cannot allocate hardware parameter structure: %s", snd_strerror(err));
snd_pcm_close(handle_record);
return false;
}
if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_params_any(handle_record, hw_params)) < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Cannot initialize hardware parameter structure: %s", snd_strerror(err));
snd_pcm_hw_params_free(hw_params);
snd_pcm_close(handle_record);
return false;
}
if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(handle_record, hw_params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED)) < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Cannot set access type: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
snd_pcm_hw_params_free(hw_params);
snd_pcm_close(handle_record);
return false;
}
if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(handle_record, hw_params, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE)) < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Cannot set sample format: %s", snd_strerror(err));
snd_pcm_hw_params_free(hw_params);
snd_pcm_close(handle_record);
return false;
}
if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate(handle_record, hw_params, sampling_freq, 0)) < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Cannot set sample rate to %d Hz: %s", sampling_freq, snd_strerror(err));
snd_pcm_hw_params_free(hw_params);
snd_pcm_close(handle_record);
return false;
}
if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(handle_record, hw_params, 1)) < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Cannot set channel count: %s", snd_strerror(err));
snd_pcm_hw_params_free(hw_params);
snd_pcm_close(handle_record);
return false;
}
if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_params(handle_record, hw_params)) < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Cannot set parameters: %s", snd_strerror(err));
snd_pcm_hw_params_free(hw_params);
snd_pcm_close(handle_record);
return false;
}
snd_pcm_hw_params_free(hw_params);
snd_pcm_nonblock(handle_record, 1);
if ((err = snd_pcm_prepare(handle_record)) < 0)
{
ERROR_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Cannot prepare device: %s", snd_strerror(err));
snd_pcm_close(handle_record);
return false;
}
INFO_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Successfully initialized capture device");
return true;
}
void termRecord() override
{
snd_pcm_close(handle_record);
}
u32 record(void* frame, u32 samples) override
{
int err = snd_pcm_readi(handle_record, frame, samples);
if (err < (int)samples)
{
if (err < 0)
{
DEBUG_LOG(AUDIO, "ALSA: Recording error: %s", snd_strerror(err));
err = 0;
err = snd_pcm_prepare(handle_record);
}
u8 *buffer = (u8 *)frame + err;
memset(buffer, 0, (samples - err) * 2);
}
return err;
}
u32 push(const void* frame, u32 samples, bool wait) override
{
if (wait != pcm_blocking) {
snd_pcm_nonblock(handle, wait ? 0 : 1);
pcm_blocking = wait;
}
int rc = snd_pcm_writei(handle, frame, samples);
if (rc < 0)
{
snd_pcm_recover(handle, rc, 1);
if (rc == -EPIPE)
{
// EPIPE means underrun
// Write some silence then our samples
const size_t silence_size = buffer_size - samples;
void *silence = alloca(silence_size * 4);
memset(silence, 0, silence_size * 4);
snd_pcm_writei(handle, silence, silence_size);
snd_pcm_writei(handle, frame, samples);
}
}
return 1;
}
void term() override
{
snd_pcm_drop(handle);
snd_pcm_close(handle);
}
std::vector<std::string> getDeviceList()
{
std::vector<std::string> result;
char **hints;
int err = snd_device_name_hint(-1, "pcm", (void***)&hints);
// Error initializing ALSA
if (err != 0)
return result;
// special value to automatically detect on initialization
result.emplace_back("auto");
char** n = hints;
while (*n != NULL)
{
// Get the type (NULL/Input/Output)
char *type = snd_device_name_get_hint(*n, "IOID");
char *name = snd_device_name_get_hint(*n, "NAME");
if (name != NULL)
{
// We only want output or special devices (like "default" or "pulse")
// TODO Only those with type == NULL?
if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "Output") == 0)
{
// TODO Check if device works (however we need to hash the resulting list then)
/*snd_pcm_t *handle;
int rc = snd_pcm_open(&handle, name, SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0);
if (rc == 0)
{
result.push_back(name);
snd_pcm_close(handle);
}
*/
result.emplace_back(name);
}
}
if (type != NULL)
free(type);
if (name != NULL)
free(name);
n++;
}
snd_device_name_free_hint((void**)hints);
return result;
}
Option* getOptions(int *count) override
{
*count = 1;
static Option result;
result.name = "device";
result.caption = "Device";
result.type = Option::list;
result.values = getDeviceList();
return &result;
}
};
static AlsaAudioBackend alsaBackend;
#endif