picotcp initial commit - missing files

This commit is contained in:
Flyinghead 2018-09-15 21:34:50 +02:00
parent aad38f965b
commit ce3d8f2baa
22 changed files with 6609 additions and 0 deletions

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OPTIONS+=-DPICO_SUPPORT_CRC

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DEBUG_ALL?=0
DEBUG_ARP?=0
DEBUG_AODV?=0
DEBUG_PPP?=0
DEBUG_TAP_ALL?=0
DEBUG_TAP_GENERAL?=0
DEBUG_TAP_INFO?=0
DEBUG_TAP_WIN?=0
DEBUG_TAP_REG?=0
DEBUG_DHCP_CLIENT?=0
DEBUG_DHCP_SERVER?=0
DEBUG_DNS?=0
DEBUG_DNS_SD?=0
DEBUG_FRAG?=0
DEBUG_IGMP?=0
DEBUG_IPF?=0
DEBUG_MCAST?=0
DEBUG_IPV6?=0
DEBUG_IPV6_ROUTE?=0
DEBUG_IPV6_ND?=0
DEBUG_MDNS?=0
DEBUG_MLD?=0
DEBUG_MM?=0
DEBUG_NAT?=0
DEBUG_OLSR?=0
DEBUG_SLAACV4?=0
DEBUG_SNTP?=0
DEBUG_TCP_ALL?=0
DEBUG_TCP_NAGLE?=0
DEBUG_TCP_OPTIONS?=0
DEBUG_TCP_GENERAL?=0
DEBUG_TFTP?=0
DEBUG_UDP?=0
DEBUG_6LOWPAN?=0
DEBUG_RADIOTEST?=0
ifneq ($(DEBUG_ALL),0)
DEBUG_ARP=1
DEBUG_AODV=1
DEBUG_PPP=1
DEBUG_TAP_ALL=1
DEBUG_DHCP_CLIENT=1
DEBUG_DHCP_SERVER=1
DEBUG_DNS=1
DEBUG_DNS_SD=1
DEBUG_FRAG=1
DEBUG_IGMP=1
DEBUG_IPF=1
DEBUG_MCAST=1
DEBUG_IPV6=1
DEBUG_IPV6_ROUTE=1
DEBUG_IPV6_ND=1
DEBUG_MDNS=1
DEBUG_MLD=1
DEBUG_MM=1
DEBUG_NAT=1
DEBUG_OLSR=1
DEBUG_SLAACV4=1
DEBUG_SNTP=1
DEBUG_TCP_ALL=1
DEBUG_TFTP=1
DEBUG_UDP=1
DEBUG_6LOWPAN=1
DEBUG_RADIOTEST=1
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_TCP_ALL),0)
DEBUG_TCP_NAGLE=1
DEBUG_TCP_OPTIONS=1
DEBUG_TCP_GENERAL=1
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_TAP_ALL),0)
DEBUG_TAP_GENERAL=1
DEBUG_TAP_INFO=1
DEBUG_TAP_WIN=1
DEBUG_TAP_REG=1
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_ARP),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_ARP
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_AODV),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_AODV
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_PPP),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_PPP
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_TAP_GENERAL),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_TAP_GENERAL
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_TAP_INFO),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_TAP_INFO
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_TAP_WIN),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_TAP_WIN
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_TAP_REG),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_TAP_REG
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_DHCP_CLIENT),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_DHCP_CLIENT
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_DHCP_SERVER),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_DHCP_SERVER
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_DNS),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_DNS
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_DNS_SD),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_DNS_SD
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_FRAG),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_FRAG
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_IGMP),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_IGMP
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_IPF),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_IPF
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_MCAST),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_MCAST
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_IPV6),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_IPV6
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_IPV6_ROUTE),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_IPV6_ROUTE
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_IPV6_ND),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_IPV6_ND
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_MDNS),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_MDNS
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_MLD),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_MLD
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_MM),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_MM
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_NAT),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_NAT
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_OLSR),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_OLSR
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_SLAACV4),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_SLAACV4
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_SNTP),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_SNTP
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_TCP_NAGLE),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_TCP_NAGLE
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_TCP_OPTIONS),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_TCP_OPTIONS
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_TCP_GENERAL),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_TCP_GENERAL
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_TFTP),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_TFTP
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_UDP),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_UDP
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_6LOWPAN),0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_6LOWPAN
endif
ifneq ($(DEBUG_RADIOTEST), 0)
CFLAGS+=-DDEBUG_RADIOTEST
endif

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OPTIONS+=-DPICO_SUPPORT_DHCPC
MOD_OBJ+=$(LIBBASE)modules/pico_dhcp_client.o $(LIBBASE)modules/pico_dhcp_common.o

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OPTIONS+=-DPICO_SUPPORT_DHCPD
MOD_OBJ+=$(LIBBASE)modules/pico_dhcp_server.o $(LIBBASE)modules/pico_dhcp_common.o

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OPTIONS+=-DPICO_SUPPORT_DNS_CLIENT
MOD_OBJ+=$(LIBBASE)modules/pico_dns_client.o $(LIBBASE)modules/pico_dns_common.o

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OPTIONS+=-DPICO_SUPPORT_ETH
MOD_OBJ+=$(LIBBASE)modules/pico_arp.o
MOD_OBJ+=$(LIBBASE)modules/pico_ethernet.o

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OPTIONS+=-DPICO_SUPPORT_ICMP4
MOD_OBJ+=$(LIBBASE)modules/pico_icmp4.o
ifneq ($(PING),0)
OPTIONS+=-DPICO_SUPPORT_PING
endif

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OPTIONS+=-DPICO_SUPPORT_IPV4
MOD_OBJ+=$(LIBBASE)modules/pico_ipv4.o

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OPTIONS+=-DPICO_SUPPORT_IPV4FRAG
MOD_OBJ+=$(LIBBASE)modules/pico_fragments.o

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OPTIONS+=-DPICO_SUPPORT_PPP
MOD_OBJ+=$(LIBBASE)modules/pico_dev_ppp.o

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MOD_OBJ+=$(LIBBASE)modules/pico_dev_tap.o

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OPTIONS+=-DPICO_SUPPORT_TCP
MOD_OBJ+=$(LIBBASE)modules/pico_tcp.o
MOD_OBJ+=$(LIBBASE)modules/pico_socket_tcp.o

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MOD_OBJ+=$(LIBBASE)modules/pico_dev_tun.o

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OPTIONS+=-DPICO_SUPPORT_UDP
MOD_OBJ+=$(LIBBASE)modules/pico_udp.o
MOD_OBJ+=$(LIBBASE)modules/pico_socket_udp.o

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/*********************************************************************
PicoTCP. Copyright (c) 2012-2017 Altran Intelligent Systems. Some rights reserved.
See COPYING, LICENSE.GPLv2 and LICENSE.GPLv3 for usage.
.
Authors: Daniele Lacamera
*********************************************************************/
#include "pico_config.h"
#include "pico_device.h"
#include "pico_stack.h"
#include "pico_protocol.h"
#include "pico_tree.h"
#include "pico_ipv6.h"
#include "pico_ipv4.h"
#include "pico_icmp6.h"
#include "pico_eth.h"
#include "pico_802154.h"
#include "pico_6lowpan.h"
#include "pico_6lowpan_ll.h"
#include "pico_addressing.h"
#define PICO_DEVICE_DEFAULT_MTU (1500)
struct pico_devices_rr_info {
struct pico_tree_node *node_in, *node_out;
};
static struct pico_devices_rr_info Devices_rr_info = {
NULL, NULL
};
static int pico_dev_cmp(void *ka, void *kb)
{
struct pico_device *a = ka, *b = kb;
if (a->hash < b->hash)
return -1;
if (a->hash > b->hash)
return 1;
return 0;
}
PICO_TREE_DECLARE(Device_tree, pico_dev_cmp);
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_6LOWPAN
static struct pico_ipv6_link * pico_6lowpan_link_add(struct pico_device *dev, const struct pico_ip6 *prefix)
{
struct pico_ip6 netmask64 = {{0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}};
struct pico_6lowpan_info *info = (struct pico_6lowpan_info *)dev->eth;
struct pico_ipv6_link *link = NULL; /* Make sure to return NULL */
struct pico_ip6 newaddr;
memcpy(newaddr.addr, prefix->addr, PICO_SIZE_IP6);
memcpy(newaddr.addr + 8, info->addr_ext.addr, SIZE_6LOWPAN_EXT);
newaddr.addr[8] = newaddr.addr[8] ^ 0x02; /* Toggle U/L bit */
/* RFC6775: No Duplicate Address Detection (DAD) is performed if
* EUI-64-based IPv6 addresses are used (as these addresses are assumed
* to be globally unique). */
if ((link = pico_ipv6_link_add_no_dad(dev, newaddr, netmask64))) {
if (pico_ipv6_is_linklocal(newaddr.addr))
pico_6lp_nd_start_soliciting(link, NULL);
else
pico_6lp_nd_register(link);
}
return link;
}
static int pico_6lowpan_store_info(struct pico_device *dev, const uint8_t *mac)
{
if ((dev->eth = PICO_ZALLOC(sizeof(struct pico_6lowpan_info)))) {
memcpy(dev->eth, mac, sizeof(struct pico_6lowpan_info));
return 0;
} else {
pico_err = PICO_ERR_ENOMEM;
return -1;
}
}
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV6
static void device_init_ipv6_final(struct pico_device *dev, struct pico_ip6 *linklocal)
{
dev->hostvars.basetime = PICO_ND_REACHABLE_TIME;
/* RFC 4861 $6.3.2 value between 0.5 and 1.5 times basetime */
dev->hostvars.reachabletime = ((5 + (pico_rand() % 10)) * PICO_ND_REACHABLE_TIME) / 10;
dev->hostvars.retranstime = PICO_ND_RETRANS_TIMER;
pico_icmp6_router_solicitation(dev, linklocal, NULL);
dev->hostvars.hoplimit = PICO_IPV6_DEFAULT_HOP;
}
struct pico_ipv6_link *pico_ipv6_link_add_local(struct pico_device *dev, const struct pico_ip6 *prefix)
{
struct pico_ip6 netmask64 = {{0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}};
struct pico_ipv6_link *link = NULL; /* Make sure to return NULL */
struct pico_ip6 newaddr;
if (0) {}
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_6LOWPAN
else if (PICO_DEV_IS_6LOWPAN(dev)) {
link = pico_6lowpan_link_add(dev, prefix);
}
#endif
else {
memcpy(newaddr.addr, prefix->addr, PICO_SIZE_IP6);
/* modified EUI-64 + invert universal/local bit */
newaddr.addr[8] = (dev->eth->mac.addr[0] ^ 0x02);
newaddr.addr[9] = dev->eth->mac.addr[1];
newaddr.addr[10] = dev->eth->mac.addr[2];
newaddr.addr[11] = 0xff;
newaddr.addr[12] = 0xfe;
newaddr.addr[13] = dev->eth->mac.addr[3];
newaddr.addr[14] = dev->eth->mac.addr[4];
newaddr.addr[15] = dev->eth->mac.addr[5];
if ((link = pico_ipv6_link_add(dev, newaddr, netmask64))) {
device_init_ipv6_final(dev, &newaddr);
}
}
return link;
}
#endif
static int device_init_mac(struct pico_device *dev, const uint8_t *mac)
{
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV6
struct pico_ip6 linklocal = {{0xfe, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa}};
#endif
if (0) {}
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_6LOWPAN
else if (PICO_DEV_IS_6LOWPAN(dev)) {
if (pico_6lowpan_store_info(dev, mac))
return -1;
}
#endif
else {
if ((dev->eth = PICO_ZALLOC(sizeof(struct pico_ethdev)))) {
memcpy(dev->eth->mac.addr, mac, PICO_SIZE_ETH);
} else {
pico_err = PICO_ERR_ENOMEM;
return -1;
}
}
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV6
if (pico_ipv6_link_add_local(dev, &linklocal) == NULL) {
PICO_FREE(dev->q_in);
PICO_FREE(dev->q_out);
PICO_FREE(dev->eth);
return -1;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
int pico_device_ipv6_random_ll(struct pico_device *dev)
{
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV6
struct pico_ip6 linklocal = {{0xfe, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa}};
struct pico_ip6 netmask6 = {{0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}};
uint32_t len = (uint32_t)strlen(dev->name);
if (strcmp(dev->name, "loop")) {
do {
/* privacy extension + unset universal/local and individual/group bit */
len = pico_rand();
linklocal.addr[8] = (uint8_t)((len & 0xffu) & (uint8_t)(~0x03));
linklocal.addr[9] = (uint8_t)(len >> 8);
linklocal.addr[10] = (uint8_t)(len >> 16);
linklocal.addr[11] = (uint8_t)(len >> 24);
len = pico_rand();
linklocal.addr[12] = (uint8_t)len;
linklocal.addr[13] = (uint8_t)(len >> 8);
linklocal.addr[14] = (uint8_t)(len >> 16);
linklocal.addr[15] = (uint8_t)(len >> 24);
pico_rand_feed(dev->hash);
} while (pico_ipv6_link_get(&linklocal));
if (pico_ipv6_link_add(dev, linklocal, netmask6) == NULL) {
return -1;
}
}
#endif
return 0;
}
static int device_init_nomac(struct pico_device *dev)
{
if (pico_device_ipv6_random_ll(dev) < 0) {
PICO_FREE(dev->q_in);
PICO_FREE(dev->q_out);
return -1;
}
dev->eth = NULL;
return 0;
}
#define DEBUG_IPV6(ip) { \
char ipstr[40] = { 0 }; \
pico_ipv6_to_string(ipstr, (ip).addr); \
dbg("IPv6 (%s)\n", ipstr); \
}
int pico_device_init(struct pico_device *dev, const char *name, const uint8_t *mac)
{
uint32_t len = (uint32_t)strlen(name);
int ret = 0;
if(len > MAX_DEVICE_NAME)
len = MAX_DEVICE_NAME;
memcpy(dev->name, name, len);
dev->hash = pico_hash(dev->name, len);
Devices_rr_info.node_in = NULL;
Devices_rr_info.node_out = NULL;
dev->q_in = PICO_ZALLOC(sizeof(struct pico_queue));
if (!dev->q_in)
return -1;
dev->q_out = PICO_ZALLOC(sizeof(struct pico_queue));
if (!dev->q_out) {
PICO_FREE(dev->q_in);
return -1;
}
if (pico_tree_insert(&Device_tree, dev)) {
PICO_FREE(dev->q_in);
PICO_FREE(dev->q_out);
return -1;
}
if (!dev->mtu)
dev->mtu = PICO_DEVICE_DEFAULT_MTU;
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_6LOWPAN
if (PICO_DEV_IS_6LOWPAN(dev) && LL_MODE_ETHERNET == dev->mode)
return -1;
#endif
if (mac) {
ret = device_init_mac(dev, mac);
} else {
if (!dev->mode) {
ret = device_init_nomac(dev);
}
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_6LOWPAN
else {
/* RFC6775: Link Local to be formed based on EUI-64 as per RFC6775 */
dbg("Link local address to be formed based on EUI-64\n");
return -1;
}
#endif
}
return ret;
}
static void pico_queue_destroy(struct pico_queue *q)
{
if (q) {
pico_queue_empty(q);
PICO_FREE(q);
}
}
void pico_device_destroy(struct pico_device *dev)
{
pico_queue_destroy(dev->q_in);
pico_queue_destroy(dev->q_out);
if (!dev->mode && dev->eth)
PICO_FREE(dev->eth);
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV4
pico_ipv4_cleanup_links(dev);
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV6
pico_ipv6_cleanup_links(dev);
#endif
pico_tree_delete(&Device_tree, dev);
if (dev->destroy)
dev->destroy(dev);
Devices_rr_info.node_in = NULL;
Devices_rr_info.node_out = NULL;
PICO_FREE(dev);
}
static int check_dev_serve_interrupt(struct pico_device *dev, int loop_score)
{
if ((dev->__serving_interrupt) && (dev->dsr)) {
/* call dsr routine */
loop_score = dev->dsr(dev, loop_score);
}
return loop_score;
}
static int check_dev_serve_polling(struct pico_device *dev, int loop_score)
{
if (dev->poll) {
loop_score = dev->poll(dev, loop_score);
}
return loop_score;
}
static int devloop_in(struct pico_device *dev, int loop_score)
{
struct pico_frame *f;
while(loop_score > 0) {
if (dev->q_in->frames == 0)
break;
/* Receive */
f = pico_dequeue(dev->q_in);
if (f) {
pico_datalink_receive(f);
loop_score--;
}
}
return loop_score;
}
static int devloop_sendto_dev(struct pico_device *dev, struct pico_frame *f)
{
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_6LOWPAN
if (PICO_DEV_IS_6LOWPAN(dev)) {
return (pico_6lowpan_ll_sendto_dev(dev, f) <= 0);
}
#endif
return (dev->send(dev, f->start, (int)f->len) <= 0);
}
static int devloop_out(struct pico_device *dev, int loop_score)
{
struct pico_frame *f;
while(loop_score > 0) {
if (dev->q_out->frames == 0)
break;
/* Device dequeue + send */
f = pico_queue_peek(dev->q_out);
if (!f)
break;
if (devloop_sendto_dev(dev, f) == 0) { /* success. */
f = pico_dequeue(dev->q_out);
pico_frame_discard(f); /* SINGLE POINT OF DISCARD for OUTGOING FRAMES */
loop_score--;
} else
break; /* Don't discard */
}
return loop_score;
}
static int devloop(struct pico_device *dev, int loop_score, int direction)
{
/* If device supports interrupts, read the value of the condition and trigger the dsr */
loop_score = check_dev_serve_interrupt(dev, loop_score);
/* If device supports polling, give control. Loop score is managed internally,
* remaining loop points are returned. */
loop_score = check_dev_serve_polling(dev, loop_score);
if (direction == PICO_LOOP_DIR_OUT)
loop_score = devloop_out(dev, loop_score);
else
loop_score = devloop_in(dev, loop_score);
return loop_score;
}
static struct pico_tree_node *pico_dev_roundrobin_start(int direction)
{
if (Devices_rr_info.node_in == NULL)
Devices_rr_info.node_in = pico_tree_firstNode(Device_tree.root);
if (Devices_rr_info.node_out == NULL)
Devices_rr_info.node_out = pico_tree_firstNode(Device_tree.root);
if (direction == PICO_LOOP_DIR_IN)
return Devices_rr_info.node_in;
else
return Devices_rr_info.node_out;
}
static void pico_dev_roundrobin_end(int direction, struct pico_tree_node *last)
{
if (direction == PICO_LOOP_DIR_IN)
Devices_rr_info.node_in = last;
else
Devices_rr_info.node_out = last;
}
#define DEV_LOOP_MIN 16
int pico_devices_loop(int loop_score, int direction)
{
struct pico_device *start, *next;
struct pico_tree_node *next_node = pico_dev_roundrobin_start(direction);
if (!next_node)
return loop_score;
next = next_node->keyValue;
start = next;
/* round-robin all devices, break if traversed all devices */
while ((loop_score > DEV_LOOP_MIN) && (next != NULL)) {
loop_score = devloop(next, loop_score, direction);
next_node = pico_tree_next(next_node);
next = next_node->keyValue;
if (next == NULL)
{
next_node = pico_tree_firstNode(Device_tree.root);
next = next_node->keyValue;
}
if (next == start)
break;
}
pico_dev_roundrobin_end(direction, next_node);
return loop_score;
}
struct pico_device *pico_get_device(const char*name)
{
struct pico_device *dev;
struct pico_tree_node *index;
pico_tree_foreach(index, &Device_tree){
dev = index->keyValue;
if(strcmp(name, dev->name) == 0)
return dev;
}
return NULL;
}
int32_t pico_device_broadcast(struct pico_frame *f)
{
struct pico_tree_node *index;
int32_t ret = -1;
pico_tree_foreach(index, &Device_tree)
{
struct pico_device *dev = index->keyValue;
if(dev != f->dev)
{
struct pico_frame *copy = pico_frame_copy(f);
if(!copy)
break;
copy->dev = dev;
copy->dev->send(copy->dev, copy->start, (int)copy->len);
pico_frame_discard(copy);
}
else
{
ret = f->dev->send(f->dev, f->start, (int)f->len);
}
}
return ret;
}
int pico_device_link_state(struct pico_device *dev)
{
if (!dev->link_state)
return 1; /* Not supported, assuming link is always up */
return dev->link_state(dev);
}

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/*********************************************************************
PicoTCP. Copyright (c) 2012-2017 Altran Intelligent Systems. Some rights reserved.
See COPYING, LICENSE.GPLv2 and LICENSE.GPLv3 for usage.
.
Authors: Daniele Lacamera
*********************************************************************/
#include "pico_config.h"
#include "pico_frame.h"
#include "pico_protocol.h"
#include "pico_stack.h"
#include "pico_socket.h"
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_DEBUG_MEMORY
static int n_frames_allocated;
#endif
/** frame alloc/dealloc/copy **/
void pico_frame_discard(struct pico_frame *f)
{
if (!f)
return;
(*f->usage_count)--;
if (*f->usage_count == 0) {
if (f->flags & PICO_FRAME_FLAG_EXT_USAGE_COUNTER)
PICO_FREE(f->usage_count);
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_DEBUG_MEMORY
dbg("Discarded buffer @%p, caller: %p\n", f->buffer, __builtin_return_address(3));
dbg("DEBUG MEMORY: %d frames in use.\n", --n_frames_allocated);
#endif
if (!(f->flags & PICO_FRAME_FLAG_EXT_BUFFER))
PICO_FREE(f->buffer);
else if (f->notify_free)
f->notify_free(f->buffer);
if (f->info)
PICO_FREE(f->info);
}
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_DEBUG_MEMORY
else {
dbg("Removed frame @%p(copy), usage count now: %d\n", f, *f->usage_count);
}
#endif
PICO_FREE(f);
}
struct pico_frame *pico_frame_copy(struct pico_frame *f)
{
struct pico_frame *new = PICO_ZALLOC(sizeof(struct pico_frame));
if (!new)
return NULL;
memcpy(new, f, sizeof(struct pico_frame));
*(new->usage_count) += 1;
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_DEBUG_MEMORY
dbg("Copied frame @%p, into %p, usage count now: %d\n", f, new, *new->usage_count);
#endif
new->next = NULL;
return new;
}
static struct pico_frame *pico_frame_do_alloc(uint32_t size, int zerocopy, int ext_buffer)
{
struct pico_frame *p = PICO_ZALLOC(sizeof(struct pico_frame));
uint32_t frame_buffer_size = size;
if (!p)
return NULL;
if (ext_buffer && !zerocopy) {
/* external buffer implies zerocopy flag! */
PICO_FREE(p);
return NULL;
}
if (!zerocopy) {
unsigned int align = size % sizeof(uint32_t);
/* Ensure that usage_count starts on an aligned address */
if (align) {
frame_buffer_size += (uint32_t)sizeof(uint32_t) - align;
}
p->buffer = PICO_ZALLOC((size_t)frame_buffer_size + sizeof(uint32_t));
if (!p->buffer) {
PICO_FREE(p);
return NULL;
}
p->usage_count = (uint32_t *)(((uint8_t*)p->buffer) + frame_buffer_size);
} else {
p->buffer = NULL;
p->flags |= PICO_FRAME_FLAG_EXT_USAGE_COUNTER;
p->usage_count = PICO_ZALLOC(sizeof(uint32_t));
if (!p->usage_count) {
PICO_FREE(p);
return NULL;
}
}
p->buffer_len = size;
/* By default, frame content is the full buffer. */
p->start = p->buffer;
p->len = p->buffer_len;
*p->usage_count = 1;
p->net_hdr = p->buffer;
p->datalink_hdr = p->buffer;
p->transport_hdr = p->buffer;
p->app_hdr = p->buffer;
p->payload = p->buffer;
if (ext_buffer)
p->flags |= PICO_FRAME_FLAG_EXT_BUFFER;
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_DEBUG_MEMORY
dbg("Allocated buffer @%p, len= %d caller: %p\n", p->buffer, p->buffer_len, __builtin_return_address(2));
dbg("DEBUG MEMORY: %d frames in use.\n", ++n_frames_allocated);
#endif
return p;
}
struct pico_frame *pico_frame_alloc(uint32_t size)
{
return pico_frame_do_alloc(size, 0, 0);
}
static uint8_t *
pico_frame_new_buffer(struct pico_frame *f, uint32_t size, uint32_t *oldsize)
{
uint8_t *oldbuf;
uint32_t usage_count, *p_old_usage;
uint32_t frame_buffer_size;
unsigned int align;
if (!f || (size < f->buffer_len)) {
return NULL;
}
align = size % sizeof(uint32_t);
frame_buffer_size = size;
if (align) {
frame_buffer_size += (uint32_t)sizeof(uint32_t) - align;
}
oldbuf = f->buffer;
*oldsize = f->buffer_len;
usage_count = *(f->usage_count);
p_old_usage = f->usage_count;
f->buffer = PICO_ZALLOC((size_t)frame_buffer_size + sizeof(uint32_t));
if (!f->buffer) {
f->buffer = oldbuf;
return NULL;
}
f->usage_count = (uint32_t *)(((uint8_t*)f->buffer) + frame_buffer_size);
*f->usage_count = usage_count;
f->buffer_len = size;
if (f->flags & PICO_FRAME_FLAG_EXT_USAGE_COUNTER)
PICO_FREE(p_old_usage);
/* Now, the frame is not zerocopy anymore, and the usage counter has been moved within it */
return oldbuf;
}
static int
pico_frame_update_pointers(struct pico_frame *f, ptrdiff_t addr_diff, uint8_t *oldbuf)
{
f->net_hdr += addr_diff;
f->datalink_hdr += addr_diff;
f->transport_hdr += addr_diff;
f->app_hdr += addr_diff;
f->start += addr_diff;
f->payload += addr_diff;
if (!(f->flags & PICO_FRAME_FLAG_EXT_BUFFER))
PICO_FREE(oldbuf);
else if (f->notify_free)
f->notify_free(oldbuf);
f->flags = 0;
return 0;
}
int pico_frame_grow_head(struct pico_frame *f, uint32_t size)
{
ptrdiff_t addr_diff = 0;
uint32_t oldsize = 0;
uint8_t *oldbuf = pico_frame_new_buffer(f, size, &oldsize);
if (!oldbuf)
return -1;
/* Put old buffer at the end of new buffer */
memcpy(f->buffer + f->buffer_len - oldsize, oldbuf, (size_t)oldsize);
addr_diff = (ptrdiff_t)(f->buffer + f->buffer_len - oldsize - oldbuf);
return pico_frame_update_pointers(f, addr_diff, oldbuf);
}
int pico_frame_grow(struct pico_frame *f, uint32_t size)
{
ptrdiff_t addr_diff = 0;
uint32_t oldsize = 0;
uint8_t *oldbuf = pico_frame_new_buffer(f, size, &oldsize);
if (!oldbuf)
return -1;
/* Just put old buffer at the beginning of new buffer */
memcpy(f->buffer, oldbuf, (size_t)oldsize);
addr_diff = (ptrdiff_t)(f->buffer - oldbuf);
return pico_frame_update_pointers(f, addr_diff, oldbuf);
}
struct pico_frame *pico_frame_alloc_skeleton(uint32_t size, int ext_buffer)
{
return pico_frame_do_alloc(size, 1, ext_buffer);
}
int pico_frame_skeleton_set_buffer(struct pico_frame *f, void *buf)
{
if (!buf)
return -1;
f->buffer = (uint8_t *) buf;
f->start = f->buffer;
return 0;
}
struct pico_frame *pico_frame_deepcopy(struct pico_frame *f)
{
struct pico_frame *new = pico_frame_alloc(f->buffer_len);
ptrdiff_t addr_diff;
unsigned char *buf;
uint32_t *uc;
if (!new)
return NULL;
/* Save the two key pointers... */
buf = new->buffer;
uc = new->usage_count;
/* Overwrite all fields with originals */
memcpy(new, f, sizeof(struct pico_frame));
/* ...restore the two key pointers */
new->buffer = buf;
new->usage_count = uc;
/* Update in-buffer pointers with offset */
addr_diff = (ptrdiff_t)(new->buffer - f->buffer);
new->datalink_hdr += addr_diff;
new->net_hdr += addr_diff;
new->transport_hdr += addr_diff;
new->app_hdr += addr_diff;
new->start += addr_diff;
new->payload += addr_diff;
if (f->info) {
new->info = PICO_ZALLOC(sizeof(struct pico_remote_endpoint));
if (!new->info) {
pico_frame_discard(new);
return NULL;
}
memcpy(new->info, f->info, sizeof(struct pico_remote_endpoint));
}
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_DEBUG_MEMORY
dbg("Deep-Copied frame @%p, into %p, usage count now: %d\n", f, new, *new->usage_count);
#endif
new->next = NULL;
return new;
}
static inline uint32_t pico_checksum_adder(uint32_t sum, void *data, uint32_t len)
{
uint16_t *buf = (uint16_t *)data;
uint16_t *stop;
if (len & 0x01) {
--len;
#ifdef PICO_BIGENDIAN
sum += (((uint8_t *)data)[len]) << 8;
#else
sum += ((uint8_t *)data)[len];
#endif
}
stop = (uint16_t *)(((uint8_t *)data) + len);
while (buf < stop) {
sum += *buf++;
}
return sum;
}
static inline uint16_t pico_checksum_finalize(uint32_t sum)
{
while (sum >> 16) { /* a second carry is possible! */
sum = (sum & 0x0000FFFF) + (sum >> 16);
}
return short_be((uint16_t) ~sum);
}
/**
* Calculate checksum of a given string
*/
uint16_t pico_checksum(void *inbuf, uint32_t len)
{
uint32_t sum;
sum = pico_checksum_adder(0, inbuf, len);
return pico_checksum_finalize(sum);
}
/* WARNING: len1 MUST be an EVEN number */
uint16_t pico_dualbuffer_checksum(void *inbuf1, uint32_t len1, void *inbuf2, uint32_t len2)
{
uint32_t sum;
sum = pico_checksum_adder(0, inbuf1, len1);
sum = pico_checksum_adder(sum, inbuf2, len2);
return pico_checksum_finalize(sum);
}

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/*********************************************************************
* PicoTCP. Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Altran Intelligent Systems. Some rights reserved.
* See COPYING, LICENSE.GPLv2 and LICENSE.GPLv3 for usage.
*
* Authors: Daniele Lacamera
* *********************************************************************/
#include <pico_md5.h>
#if defined (PICO_SUPPORT_CYASSL)
#include <cyassl/ctaocrypt/md5.h>
void pico_md5sum(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, size_t len)
{
Md5 md5;
InitMd5(&md5);
Md5Update(&md5, src, len);
Md5Final(&md5, dst);
}
#elif defined (PICO_SUPPORT_POLARSSL)
#include <polarssl/md5.h>
void pico_md5sum(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, size_t len)
{
md5(src, len, dst);
}
#else
static void (*do_pico_md5sum)(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, size_t len);
void pico_md5sum(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, size_t len)
{
if (do_pico_md5sum) {
do_pico_md5sum(dst, src, len);
}
}
void pico_register_md5sum(void (*md5)(uint8_t *, const uint8_t *, size_t))
{
do_pico_md5sum = md5;
}
#endif

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/*********************************************************************
PicoTCP. Copyright (c) 2012-2017 Altran Intelligent Systems. Some rights reserved.
See COPYING, LICENSE.GPLv2 and LICENSE.GPLv3 for usage.
.
Authors: Daniele Lacamera
*********************************************************************/
#include "pico_protocol.h"
#include "pico_tree.h"
struct pico_proto_rr
{
struct pico_tree *t;
struct pico_tree_node *node_in, *node_out;
};
static int pico_proto_cmp(void *ka, void *kb)
{
struct pico_protocol *a = ka, *b = kb;
if (a->hash < b->hash)
return -1;
if (a->hash > b->hash)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static PICO_TREE_DECLARE(Datalink_proto_tree, pico_proto_cmp);
static PICO_TREE_DECLARE(Network_proto_tree, pico_proto_cmp);
static PICO_TREE_DECLARE(Transport_proto_tree, pico_proto_cmp);
static PICO_TREE_DECLARE(Socket_proto_tree, pico_proto_cmp);
/* Static variables to keep track of the round robin loop */
static struct pico_proto_rr proto_rr_datalink = {
&Datalink_proto_tree, NULL, NULL
};
static struct pico_proto_rr proto_rr_network = {
&Network_proto_tree, NULL, NULL
};
static struct pico_proto_rr proto_rr_transport = {
&Transport_proto_tree, NULL, NULL
};
static struct pico_proto_rr proto_rr_socket = {
&Socket_proto_tree, NULL, NULL
};
static int proto_loop_in(struct pico_protocol *proto, int loop_score)
{
struct pico_frame *f;
while(loop_score > 0) {
if (proto->q_in->frames == 0)
break;
f = pico_dequeue(proto->q_in);
if ((f) && (proto->process_in(proto, f) > 0)) {
loop_score--;
}
}
return loop_score;
}
static int proto_loop_out(struct pico_protocol *proto, int loop_score)
{
struct pico_frame *f;
while(loop_score > 0) {
if (proto->q_out->frames == 0)
break;
f = pico_dequeue(proto->q_out);
if ((f) && (proto->process_out(proto, f) > 0)) {
loop_score--;
}
}
return loop_score;
}
static int proto_loop(struct pico_protocol *proto, int loop_score, int direction)
{
if (direction == PICO_LOOP_DIR_IN)
loop_score = proto_loop_in(proto, loop_score);
else if (direction == PICO_LOOP_DIR_OUT)
loop_score = proto_loop_out(proto, loop_score);
return loop_score;
}
static struct pico_tree_node *roundrobin_init(struct pico_proto_rr *rr, int direction)
{
struct pico_tree_node *next_node = NULL;
/* Initialization (takes place only once) */
if (rr->node_in == NULL)
rr->node_in = pico_tree_firstNode(rr->t->root);
if (rr->node_out == NULL)
rr->node_out = pico_tree_firstNode(rr->t->root);
if (direction == PICO_LOOP_DIR_IN)
next_node = rr->node_in;
else
next_node = rr->node_out;
return next_node;
}
static void roundrobin_end(struct pico_proto_rr *rr, int direction, struct pico_tree_node *last)
{
if (direction == PICO_LOOP_DIR_IN)
rr->node_in = last;
else
rr->node_out = last;
}
static int pico_protocol_generic_loop(struct pico_proto_rr *rr, int loop_score, int direction)
{
struct pico_protocol *start, *next;
struct pico_tree_node *next_node = roundrobin_init(rr, direction);
if (!next_node)
return loop_score;
next = next_node->keyValue;
/* init start node */
start = next;
/* round-robin all layer protocols, break if traversed all protocols */
while (loop_score > 1 && next != NULL) {
loop_score = proto_loop(next, loop_score, direction);
next_node = pico_tree_next(next_node);
next = next_node->keyValue;
if (next == NULL)
{
next_node = pico_tree_firstNode(rr->t->root);
next = next_node->keyValue;
}
if (next == start)
break;
}
roundrobin_end(rr, direction, next_node);
return loop_score;
}
int pico_protocol_datalink_loop(int loop_score, int direction)
{
return pico_protocol_generic_loop(&proto_rr_datalink, loop_score, direction);
}
int pico_protocol_network_loop(int loop_score, int direction)
{
return pico_protocol_generic_loop(&proto_rr_network, loop_score, direction);
}
int pico_protocol_transport_loop(int loop_score, int direction)
{
return pico_protocol_generic_loop(&proto_rr_transport, loop_score, direction);
}
int pico_protocol_socket_loop(int loop_score, int direction)
{
return pico_protocol_generic_loop(&proto_rr_socket, loop_score, direction);
}
int pico_protocols_loop(int loop_score)
{
/*
loop_score = pico_protocol_datalink_loop(loop_score);
loop_score = pico_protocol_network_loop(loop_score);
loop_score = pico_protocol_transport_loop(loop_score);
loop_score = pico_protocol_socket_loop(loop_score);
*/
return loop_score;
}
static void proto_layer_rr_reset(struct pico_proto_rr *rr)
{
rr->node_in = NULL;
rr->node_out = NULL;
}
void pico_protocol_init(struct pico_protocol *p)
{
struct pico_tree *tree = NULL;
struct pico_proto_rr *proto = NULL;
if (!p)
return;
p->hash = pico_hash(p->name, (uint32_t)strlen(p->name));
switch (p->layer) {
case PICO_LAYER_DATALINK:
tree = &Datalink_proto_tree;
proto = &proto_rr_datalink;
break;
case PICO_LAYER_NETWORK:
tree = &Network_proto_tree;
proto = &proto_rr_network;
break;
case PICO_LAYER_TRANSPORT:
tree = &Transport_proto_tree;
proto = &proto_rr_transport;
break;
case PICO_LAYER_SOCKET:
tree = &Socket_proto_tree;
proto = &proto_rr_socket;
break;
default:
dbg("Unknown protocol: %s (layer: %d)\n", p->name, p->layer);
return;
}
if (pico_tree_insert(tree, p)) {
dbg("Failed to insert protocol %s\n", p->name);
return;
}
proto_layer_rr_reset(proto);
dbg("Protocol %s registered (layer: %d).\n", p->name, p->layer);
}

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/*********************************************************************
PicoTCP. Copyright (c) 2012-2017 Altran Intelligent Systems. Some rights reserved.
See COPYING, LICENSE.GPLv2 and LICENSE.GPLv3 for usage.
.
Authors: Daniele Lacamera
*********************************************************************/
#include "pico_config.h"
#include "pico_frame.h"
#include "pico_device.h"
#include "pico_protocol.h"
#include "pico_stack.h"
#include "pico_addressing.h"
#include "pico_dns_client.h"
#include "pico_6lowpan_ll.h"
#include "pico_ethernet.h"
#include "pico_6lowpan.h"
#include "pico_olsr.h"
#include "pico_aodv.h"
#include "pico_eth.h"
#include "pico_arp.h"
#include "pico_ipv4.h"
#include "pico_ipv6.h"
#include "pico_icmp4.h"
#include "pico_icmp6.h"
#include "pico_igmp.h"
#include "pico_udp.h"
#include "pico_tcp.h"
#include "pico_socket.h"
#include "heap.h"
/* Mockables */
#if defined UNIT_TEST
# define MOCKABLE __attribute__((weak))
#else
# define MOCKABLE
#endif
volatile pico_time pico_tick;
volatile pico_err_t pico_err;
static uint32_t _rand_seed;
void WEAK pico_rand_feed(uint32_t feed)
{
if (!feed)
return;
_rand_seed *= 1664525;
_rand_seed += 1013904223;
_rand_seed ^= ~(feed);
}
uint32_t WEAK pico_rand(void)
{
pico_rand_feed((uint32_t)pico_tick);
return _rand_seed;
}
void pico_to_lowercase(char *str)
{
int i = 0;
if (!str)
return;
while(str[i]) {
if ((str[i] <= 'Z') && (str[i] >= 'A'))
str[i] = (char) (str[i] - (char)('A' - 'a'));
i++;
}
}
/* NOTIFICATIONS: distributed notifications for stack internal errors.
*/
int pico_notify_socket_unreachable(struct pico_frame *f)
{
if (0) {}
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ICMP4
else if (IS_IPV4(f)) {
pico_icmp4_port_unreachable(f);
}
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ICMP6
else if (IS_IPV6(f)) {
pico_icmp6_port_unreachable(f);
}
#endif
return 0;
}
int pico_notify_proto_unreachable(struct pico_frame *f)
{
if (0) {}
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ICMP4
else if (IS_IPV4(f)) {
pico_icmp4_proto_unreachable(f);
}
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ICMP6
else if (IS_IPV6(f)) {
pico_icmp6_proto_unreachable(f);
}
#endif
return 0;
}
int pico_notify_dest_unreachable(struct pico_frame *f)
{
if (0) {}
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ICMP4
else if (IS_IPV4(f)) {
pico_icmp4_dest_unreachable(f);
}
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ICMP6
else if (IS_IPV6(f)) {
pico_icmp6_dest_unreachable(f);
}
#endif
return 0;
}
int pico_notify_ttl_expired(struct pico_frame *f)
{
if (0) {}
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ICMP4
else if (IS_IPV4(f)) {
pico_icmp4_ttl_expired(f);
}
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ICMP6
else if (IS_IPV6(f)) {
pico_icmp6_ttl_expired(f);
}
#endif
return 0;
}
int pico_notify_frag_expired(struct pico_frame *f)
{
if (0) {}
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ICMP4
else if (IS_IPV4(f)) {
pico_icmp4_frag_expired(f);
}
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ICMP6
else if (IS_IPV6(f)) {
pico_icmp6_frag_expired(f);
}
#endif
return 0;
}
int pico_notify_pkt_too_big(struct pico_frame *f)
{
if (0) {}
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ICMP4
else if (IS_IPV4(f)) {
pico_icmp4_mtu_exceeded(f);
}
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ICMP6
else if (IS_IPV6(f)) {
pico_icmp6_pkt_too_big(f);
}
#endif
return 0;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* TRANSPORT LAYER
******************************************************************************/
MOCKABLE int32_t pico_transport_receive(struct pico_frame *f, uint8_t proto)
{
int32_t ret = -1;
switch (proto) {
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ICMP4
case PICO_PROTO_ICMP4:
ret = pico_enqueue(pico_proto_icmp4.q_in, f);
break;
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ICMP6
case PICO_PROTO_ICMP6:
ret = pico_enqueue(pico_proto_icmp6.q_in, f);
break;
#endif
#if defined(PICO_SUPPORT_IGMP) && defined(PICO_SUPPORT_MCAST)
case PICO_PROTO_IGMP:
ret = pico_enqueue(pico_proto_igmp.q_in, f);
break;
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_UDP
case PICO_PROTO_UDP:
ret = pico_enqueue(pico_proto_udp.q_in, f);
break;
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_TCP
case PICO_PROTO_TCP:
ret = pico_enqueue(pico_proto_tcp.q_in, f);
break;
#endif
default:
/* Protocol not available */
dbg("pkt: no such protocol (%d)\n", proto);
pico_notify_proto_unreachable(f);
pico_frame_discard(f);
ret = -1;
}
return ret;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* NETWORK LAYER
******************************************************************************/
MOCKABLE int32_t pico_network_receive(struct pico_frame *f)
{
if (0) {}
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV4
else if (IS_IPV4(f)) {
pico_enqueue(pico_proto_ipv4.q_in, f);
}
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV6
else if (IS_IPV6(f)) {
pico_enqueue(pico_proto_ipv6.q_in, f);
}
#endif
else {
dbg("Network not found.\n");
pico_frame_discard(f);
return -1;
}
return (int32_t)f->buffer_len;
}
/// Interface towards socket for frame sending
int32_t pico_network_send(struct pico_frame *f)
{
if (!f || !f->sock || !f->sock->net) {
pico_frame_discard(f);
return -1;
}
return f->sock->net->push(f->sock->net, f);
}
int pico_source_is_local(struct pico_frame *f)
{
if (0) { }
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV4
else if (IS_IPV4(f)) {
struct pico_ipv4_hdr *hdr = (struct pico_ipv4_hdr *)f->net_hdr;
if (hdr->src.addr == PICO_IPV4_INADDR_ANY)
return 1;
if (pico_ipv4_link_find(&hdr->src))
return 1;
}
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV6
else if (IS_IPV6(f)) {
struct pico_ipv6_hdr *hdr = (struct pico_ipv6_hdr *)f->net_hdr;
if (pico_ipv6_is_unspecified(hdr->src.addr) || pico_ipv6_link_find(&hdr->src))
return 1;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
void pico_store_network_origin(void *src, struct pico_frame *f)
{
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV4
struct pico_ip4 *ip4;
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV6
struct pico_ip6 *ip6;
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV4
if (IS_IPV4(f)) {
struct pico_ipv4_hdr *hdr;
hdr = (struct pico_ipv4_hdr *) f->net_hdr;
ip4 = (struct pico_ip4 *) src;
ip4->addr = hdr->src.addr;
}
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV6
if (IS_IPV6(f)) {
struct pico_ipv6_hdr *hdr;
hdr = (struct pico_ipv6_hdr *) f->net_hdr;
ip6 = (struct pico_ip6 *) src;
memcpy(ip6->addr, hdr->src.addr, PICO_SIZE_IP6);
}
#endif
}
int pico_address_compare(union pico_address *a, union pico_address *b, uint16_t proto)
{
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV6
if (proto == PICO_PROTO_IPV6) {
return pico_ipv6_compare(&a->ip6, &b->ip6);
}
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV4
if (proto == PICO_PROTO_IPV4) {
return pico_ipv4_compare(&a->ip4, &b->ip4);
}
#endif
return 0;
}
int pico_frame_dst_is_unicast(struct pico_frame *f)
{
if (0) {
return 0;
}
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV4
if (IS_IPV4(f)) {
struct pico_ipv4_hdr *hdr = (struct pico_ipv4_hdr *)f->net_hdr;
if (pico_ipv4_is_multicast(hdr->dst.addr) || pico_ipv4_is_broadcast(hdr->dst.addr))
return 0;
return 1;
}
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV6
if (IS_IPV6(f)) {
struct pico_ipv6_hdr *hdr = (struct pico_ipv6_hdr *)f->net_hdr;
if (pico_ipv6_is_multicast(hdr->dst.addr) || pico_ipv6_is_unspecified(hdr->dst.addr))
return 0;
return 1;
}
#endif
else return 0;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* DATALINK LAYER
******************************************************************************/
int pico_datalink_receive(struct pico_frame *f)
{
if (f->dev->eth) {
/* If device has stack with datalink-layer pass frame through it */
switch (f->dev->mode) {
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_802154
case LL_MODE_IEEE802154:
f->datalink_hdr = f->buffer;
return pico_enqueue(pico_proto_6lowpan_ll.q_in, f);
#endif
default:
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ETH
f->datalink_hdr = f->buffer;
return pico_enqueue(pico_proto_ethernet.q_in,f);
#else
return -1;
#endif
}
} else {
/* If device handles raw IP-frames send it straight to network-layer */
f->net_hdr = f->buffer;
pico_network_receive(f);
}
return 0;
}
MOCKABLE int pico_datalink_send(struct pico_frame *f)
{
if (f->dev->eth) {
switch (f->dev->mode) {
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_802154
case LL_MODE_IEEE802154:
return pico_enqueue(pico_proto_6lowpan.q_out, f);
#endif
default:
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ETH
return pico_enqueue(pico_proto_ethernet.q_out, f);
#else
return -1;
#endif
}
} else {
/* non-ethernet: no post-processing needed */
return pico_sendto_dev(f);
}
}
/*******************************************************************************
* PHYSICAL LAYER
******************************************************************************/
struct pico_frame *pico_stack_recv_new_frame(struct pico_device *dev, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t len)
{
struct pico_frame *f;
if (len == 0)
return NULL;
f = pico_frame_alloc(len);
if (!f)
{
dbg("Cannot alloc incoming frame!\n");
return NULL;
}
/* Association to the device that just received the frame. */
f->dev = dev;
/* Setup the start pointer, length. */
f->start = f->buffer;
f->len = f->buffer_len;
if (f->len > 8) {
uint32_t rand, mid_frame = (f->buffer_len >> 2) << 1;
mid_frame -= (mid_frame % 4);
memcpy(&rand, f->buffer + mid_frame, sizeof(uint32_t));
pico_rand_feed(rand);
}
memcpy(f->buffer, buffer, len);
return f;
}
/* LOWEST LEVEL: interface towards devices. */
/* Device driver will call this function which returns immediately.
* Incoming packet will be processed later on in the dev loop.
*/
int32_t pico_stack_recv(struct pico_device *dev, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t len)
{
struct pico_frame *f = pico_stack_recv_new_frame (dev, buffer, len);
int32_t ret;
if (!f)
return -1;
ret = pico_enqueue(dev->q_in, f);
if (ret <= 0) {
pico_frame_discard(f);
}
return ret;
}
static int32_t _pico_stack_recv_zerocopy(struct pico_device *dev, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t len, int ext_buffer, void (*notify_free)(uint8_t *))
{
struct pico_frame *f;
int ret;
if (len == 0)
return -1;
f = pico_frame_alloc_skeleton(len, ext_buffer);
if (!f)
{
dbg("Cannot alloc incoming frame!\n");
return -1;
}
if (pico_frame_skeleton_set_buffer(f, buffer) < 0)
{
dbg("Invalid zero-copy buffer!\n");
PICO_FREE(f->usage_count);
PICO_FREE(f);
return -1;
}
if (notify_free) {
f->notify_free = notify_free;
}
f->dev = dev;
ret = pico_enqueue(dev->q_in, f);
if (ret <= 0) {
pico_frame_discard(f);
}
return ret;
}
int32_t pico_stack_recv_zerocopy(struct pico_device *dev, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t len)
{
return _pico_stack_recv_zerocopy(dev, buffer, len, 0, NULL);
}
int32_t pico_stack_recv_zerocopy_ext_buffer(struct pico_device *dev, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t len)
{
return _pico_stack_recv_zerocopy(dev, buffer, len, 1, NULL);
}
int32_t pico_stack_recv_zerocopy_ext_buffer_notify(struct pico_device *dev, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t len, void (*notify_free)(uint8_t *buffer))
{
return _pico_stack_recv_zerocopy(dev, buffer, len, 1, notify_free);
}
int32_t pico_sendto_dev(struct pico_frame *f)
{
if (!f->dev) {
pico_frame_discard(f);
return -1;
} else {
if (f->len > 8) {
uint32_t rand, mid_frame = (f->buffer_len >> 2) << 1;
mid_frame -= (mid_frame % 4);
memcpy(&rand, f->buffer + mid_frame, sizeof(uint32_t));
pico_rand_feed(rand);
}
return pico_enqueue(f->dev->q_out, f);
}
}
struct pico_timer
{
void *arg;
void (*timer)(pico_time timestamp, void *arg);
};
static uint32_t tmr_id = 0u;
struct pico_timer_ref
{
pico_time expire;
uint32_t id;
uint32_t hash;
struct pico_timer *tmr;
};
typedef struct pico_timer_ref pico_timer_ref;
DECLARE_HEAP(pico_timer_ref, expire);
static heap_pico_timer_ref *Timers;
int32_t pico_seq_compare(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
{
uint32_t thresh = ((uint32_t)(-1)) >> 1;
if (a > b) /* return positive number, if not wrapped */
{
if ((a - b) > thresh) /* b wrapped */
return -(int32_t)(b - a); /* b = very small, a = very big */
else
return (int32_t)(a - b); /* a = biggest, b = a bit smaller */
}
if (a < b) /* return negative number, if not wrapped */
{
if ((b - a) > thresh) /* a wrapped */
return (int32_t)(a - b); /* a = very small, b = very big */
else
return -(int32_t)(b - a); /* b = biggest, a = a bit smaller */
}
return 0;
}
static void pico_check_timers(void)
{
struct pico_timer *t;
struct pico_timer_ref tref_unused, *tref = heap_first(Timers);
pico_tick = PICO_TIME_MS();
while((tref) && (tref->expire < pico_tick)) {
t = tref->tmr;
if (t && t->timer)
t->timer(pico_tick, t->arg);
if (t)
{
PICO_FREE(t);
}
heap_peek(Timers, &tref_unused);
tref = heap_first(Timers);
}
}
void MOCKABLE pico_timer_cancel(uint32_t id)
{
uint32_t i;
struct pico_timer_ref *tref;
if (id == 0u)
return;
for (i = 1; i <= Timers->n; i++) {
tref = heap_get_element(Timers, i);
if (tref->id == id) {
if (tref->tmr)
{
PICO_FREE(tref->tmr);
tref->tmr = NULL;
tref->id = 0;
}
break;
}
}
}
void pico_timer_cancel_hashed(uint32_t hash)
{
uint32_t i;
struct pico_timer_ref *tref;
if (hash == 0u)
return;
for (i = 1; i <= Timers->n; i++) {
tref = heap_get_element(Timers, i);
if (tref->hash == hash) {
if (tref->tmr)
{
PICO_FREE(tref->tmr);
tref->tmr = NULL;
tref[i].id = 0;
}
}
}
}
#define PROTO_DEF_NR 11
#define PROTO_DEF_AVG_NR 4
#define PROTO_DEF_SCORE 32
#define PROTO_MIN_SCORE 32
#define PROTO_MAX_SCORE 128
#define PROTO_LAT_IND 3 /* latency indication 0-3 (lower is better latency performance), x1, x2, x4, x8 */
#define PROTO_MAX_LOOP (PROTO_MAX_SCORE << PROTO_LAT_IND) /* max global loop score, so per tick */
static int calc_score(int *score, int *index, int avg[][PROTO_DEF_AVG_NR], int *ret)
{
int temp, i, j, sum;
int max_total = PROTO_MAX_LOOP, total = 0;
/* dbg("USED SCORES> "); */
for (i = 0; i < PROTO_DEF_NR; i++) {
/* if used looped score */
if (ret[i] < score[i]) {
temp = score[i] - ret[i]; /* remaining loop score */
/* dbg("%3d - ",temp); */
if (index[i] >= PROTO_DEF_AVG_NR)
index[i] = 0; /* reset index */
j = index[i];
avg[i][j] = temp;
index[i]++;
if (ret[i] == 0 && ((score[i] * 2) <= PROTO_MAX_SCORE) && ((total + (score[i] * 2)) < max_total)) { /* used all loop score -> increase next score directly */
score[i] *= 2;
total += score[i];
continue;
}
sum = 0;
for (j = 0; j < PROTO_DEF_AVG_NR; j++)
sum += avg[i][j]; /* calculate sum */
sum /= 4; /* divide by 4 to get average used score */
/* criterion to increase next loop score */
if (sum > (score[i] - (score[i] / 4)) && ((score[i] * 2) <= PROTO_MAX_SCORE) && ((total + (score[i] / 2)) < max_total)) { /* > 3/4 */
score[i] *= 2; /* double loop score */
total += score[i];
continue;
}
/* criterion to decrease next loop score */
if ((sum < (score[i] / 4)) && ((score[i] / 2) >= PROTO_MIN_SCORE)) { /* < 1/4 */
score[i] /= 2; /* half loop score */
total += score[i];
continue;
}
/* also add non-changed scores */
total += score[i];
}
else if (ret[i] == score[i]) {
/* no used loop score - gradually decrease */
/* dbg("%3d - ",0); */
if (index[i] >= PROTO_DEF_AVG_NR)
index[i] = 0; /* reset index */
j = index[i];
avg[i][j] = 0;
index[i]++;
sum = 0;
for (j = 0; j < PROTO_DEF_AVG_NR; j++)
sum += avg[i][j]; /* calculate sum */
sum /= 2; /* divide by 4 to get average used score */
if ((sum == 0) && ((score[i] / 2) >= PROTO_MIN_SCORE)) {
score[i] /= 2; /* half loop score */
total += score[i];
for (j = 0; j < PROTO_DEF_AVG_NR; j++)
avg[i][j] = score[i];
}
}
}
/* dbg("\n"); */
return 0;
}
void pico_stack_tick(void)
{
static int score[PROTO_DEF_NR] = {
PROTO_DEF_SCORE, PROTO_DEF_SCORE, PROTO_DEF_SCORE, PROTO_DEF_SCORE, PROTO_DEF_SCORE, PROTO_DEF_SCORE, PROTO_DEF_SCORE, PROTO_DEF_SCORE, PROTO_DEF_SCORE, PROTO_DEF_SCORE, PROTO_DEF_SCORE
};
static int index[PROTO_DEF_NR] = {
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};
static int avg[PROTO_DEF_NR][PROTO_DEF_AVG_NR];
static int ret[PROTO_DEF_NR] = {
0
};
pico_check_timers();
/* dbg("LOOP_SCORES> %3d - %3d - %3d - %3d - %3d - %3d - %3d - %3d - %3d - %3d - %3d\n",score[0],score[1],score[2],score[3],score[4],score[5],score[6],score[7],score[8],score[9],score[10]); */
/* score = pico_protocols_loop(100); */
ret[0] = pico_devices_loop(score[0], PICO_LOOP_DIR_IN);
pico_rand_feed((uint32_t)ret[0]);
ret[1] = pico_protocol_datalink_loop(score[1], PICO_LOOP_DIR_IN);
pico_rand_feed((uint32_t)ret[1]);
ret[2] = pico_protocol_network_loop(score[2], PICO_LOOP_DIR_IN);
pico_rand_feed((uint32_t)ret[2]);
ret[3] = pico_protocol_transport_loop(score[3], PICO_LOOP_DIR_IN);
pico_rand_feed((uint32_t)ret[3]);
ret[5] = score[5];
#if defined (PICO_SUPPORT_IPV4) || defined (PICO_SUPPORT_IPV6)
#if defined (PICO_SUPPORT_TCP) || defined (PICO_SUPPORT_UDP)
ret[5] = pico_sockets_loop(score[5]); /* swapped */
pico_rand_feed((uint32_t)ret[5]);
#endif
#endif
ret[4] = pico_protocol_socket_loop(score[4], PICO_LOOP_DIR_IN);
pico_rand_feed((uint32_t)ret[4]);
ret[6] = pico_protocol_socket_loop(score[6], PICO_LOOP_DIR_OUT);
pico_rand_feed((uint32_t)ret[6]);
ret[7] = pico_protocol_transport_loop(score[7], PICO_LOOP_DIR_OUT);
pico_rand_feed((uint32_t)ret[7]);
ret[8] = pico_protocol_network_loop(score[8], PICO_LOOP_DIR_OUT);
pico_rand_feed((uint32_t)ret[8]);
ret[9] = pico_protocol_datalink_loop(score[9], PICO_LOOP_DIR_OUT);
pico_rand_feed((uint32_t)ret[9]);
ret[10] = pico_devices_loop(score[10], PICO_LOOP_DIR_OUT);
pico_rand_feed((uint32_t)ret[10]);
/* calculate new loop scores for next iteration */
calc_score(score, index, (int (*)[])avg, ret);
}
void pico_stack_loop(void)
{
while(1) {
pico_stack_tick();
PICO_IDLE();
}
}
static uint32_t
pico_timer_ref_add(pico_time expire, struct pico_timer *t, uint32_t id, uint32_t hash)
{
struct pico_timer_ref tref;
tref.expire = PICO_TIME_MS() + expire;
tref.tmr = t;
tref.id = id;
tref.hash = hash;
if (heap_insert(Timers, &tref) < 0) {
dbg("Error: failed to insert timer(ID %u) into heap\n", id);
PICO_FREE(t);
pico_err = PICO_ERR_ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
if (Timers->n > PICO_MAX_TIMERS) {
dbg("Warning: I have %d timers\n", (int)Timers->n);
}
return tref.id;
}
static struct pico_timer *
pico_timer_create(void (*timer)(pico_time, void *), void *arg)
{
struct pico_timer *t = PICO_ZALLOC(sizeof(struct pico_timer));
if (!t) {
pico_err = PICO_ERR_ENOMEM;
return NULL;
}
t->arg = arg;
t->timer = timer;
return t;
}
MOCKABLE uint32_t pico_timer_add(pico_time expire, void (*timer)(pico_time, void *), void *arg)
{
struct pico_timer *t = pico_timer_create(timer, arg);
/* zero is guard for timers */
if (tmr_id == 0u) {
tmr_id++;
}
if (!t)
return 0;
return pico_timer_ref_add(expire, t, tmr_id++, 0);
}
uint32_t pico_timer_add_hashed(pico_time expire, void (*timer)(pico_time, void *), void *arg, uint32_t hash)
{
struct pico_timer *t = pico_timer_create(timer, arg);
/* zero is guard for timers */
if (tmr_id == 0u) {
tmr_id++;
}
if (!t)
return 0;
return pico_timer_ref_add(expire, t, tmr_id++, hash);
} /* Static path count: 4 */
int MOCKABLE pico_stack_init(void)
{
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ETH
pico_protocol_init(&pico_proto_ethernet);
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_6LOWPAN
pico_protocol_init(&pico_proto_6lowpan);
pico_protocol_init(&pico_proto_6lowpan_ll);
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV4
pico_protocol_init(&pico_proto_ipv4);
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV6
pico_protocol_init(&pico_proto_ipv6);
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ICMP4
pico_protocol_init(&pico_proto_icmp4);
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_ICMP6
pico_protocol_init(&pico_proto_icmp6);
#endif
#if defined(PICO_SUPPORT_IGMP) && defined(PICO_SUPPORT_MCAST)
pico_protocol_init(&pico_proto_igmp);
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_UDP
pico_protocol_init(&pico_proto_udp);
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_TCP
pico_protocol_init(&pico_proto_tcp);
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_DNS_CLIENT
pico_dns_client_init();
#endif
pico_rand_feed(123456);
/* Initialize timer heap */
Timers = heap_init();
if (!Timers)
return -1;
#if ((defined PICO_SUPPORT_IPV4) && (defined PICO_SUPPORT_ETH))
/* Initialize ARP module */
pico_arp_init();
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_IPV6
/* Initialize Neighbor discovery module */
pico_ipv6_nd_init();
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_OLSR
pico_olsr_init();
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_AODV
pico_aodv_init();
#endif
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_6LOWPAN
if (pico_6lowpan_init())
return -1;
#endif
pico_stack_tick();
pico_stack_tick();
pico_stack_tick();
return 0;
}

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@ -0,0 +1,565 @@
/*********************************************************************
PicoTCP. Copyright (c) 2012-2017 Altran Intelligent Systems. Some rights reserved.
See COPYING, LICENSE.GPLv2 and LICENSE.GPLv3 for usage.
Author: Andrei Carp <andrei.carp@tass.be>
*********************************************************************/
#include "pico_tree.h"
#include "pico_config.h"
#include "pico_protocol.h"
#include "pico_mm.h"
#define RED 0
#define BLACK 1
/* By default the null leafs are black */
struct pico_tree_node LEAF = {
NULL, /* key */
&LEAF, &LEAF, &LEAF, /* parent, left,right */
BLACK, /* color */
};
#define IS_LEAF(x) (x == &LEAF)
#define IS_NOT_LEAF(x) (x != &LEAF)
#define INIT_LEAF (&LEAF)
#define AM_I_LEFT_CHILD(x) (x == x->parent->leftChild)
#define AM_I_RIGHT_CHILD(x) (x == x->parent->rightChild)
#define PARENT(x) (x->parent)
#define GRANPA(x) (x->parent->parent)
/*
* Local Functions
*/
static struct pico_tree_node *create_node(struct pico_tree *tree, void *key, uint8_t allocator);
static void rotateToLeft(struct pico_tree*tree, struct pico_tree_node*node);
static void rotateToRight(struct pico_tree*root, struct pico_tree_node*node);
static void fix_insert_collisions(struct pico_tree*tree, struct pico_tree_node*node);
static void fix_delete_collisions(struct pico_tree*tree, struct pico_tree_node *node);
static void switchNodes(struct pico_tree*tree, struct pico_tree_node*nodeA, struct pico_tree_node*nodeB);
void *pico_tree_insert_implementation(struct pico_tree *tree, void *key, uint8_t allocator);
void *pico_tree_delete_implementation(struct pico_tree *tree, void *key, uint8_t allocator);
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_MM
/* The memory manager also uses the pico_tree to keep track of all the different slab sizes it has.
* These nodes should be placed in the manager page which is in a different memory region then the nodes
* which are used for the pico stack in general.
* Therefore the following 2 functions are created so that pico_tree can use them to to put these nodes
* into the correct memory regions.
* If pico_tree_insert is called from the memory manager module, then create_node should use
* pico_mem_page0_zalloc to create a node. The same for pico_tree_delete.
*/
extern void*pico_mem_page0_zalloc(size_t len);
extern void pico_mem_page0_free(void*ptr);
#endif /* PICO_SUPPORT_MM */
/*
* Exported functions
*/
struct pico_tree_node *pico_tree_firstNode(struct pico_tree_node *node)
{
while(IS_NOT_LEAF(node->leftChild))
node = node->leftChild;
return node;
}
struct pico_tree_node *pico_tree_lastNode(struct pico_tree_node *node)
{
while(IS_NOT_LEAF(node->rightChild))
node = node->rightChild;
return node;
}
struct pico_tree_node *pico_tree_next(struct pico_tree_node *node)
{
if (!node)
return NULL;
if(IS_NOT_LEAF(node->rightChild))
{
node = node->rightChild;
while(IS_NOT_LEAF(node->leftChild))
node = node->leftChild;
}
else
{
if (IS_NOT_LEAF(node->parent) && AM_I_LEFT_CHILD(node))
node = node->parent;
else {
while (IS_NOT_LEAF(node->parent) && AM_I_RIGHT_CHILD(node))
node = node->parent;
node = node->parent;
}
}
return node;
}
struct pico_tree_node *pico_tree_prev(struct pico_tree_node *node)
{
if (IS_NOT_LEAF(node->leftChild)) {
node = node->leftChild;
while (IS_NOT_LEAF(node->rightChild))
node = node->rightChild;
} else {
if (IS_NOT_LEAF(node->parent) && AM_I_RIGHT_CHILD(node))
node = node->parent;
else {
while (IS_NOT_LEAF(node) && AM_I_LEFT_CHILD(node))
node = node->parent;
node = node->parent;
}
}
return node;
}
/* The memory manager also uses the pico_tree to keep track of all the different slab sizes it has.
* These nodes should be placed in the manager page which is in a different memory region then the nodes
* which are used for the pico stack in general.
* Therefore the following wrapper for pico_tree_insert is created.
* The actual implementation can be found in pico_tree_insert_implementation.
*/
void *pico_tree_insert(struct pico_tree *tree, void *key)
{
return pico_tree_insert_implementation(tree, key, USE_PICO_ZALLOC);
}
static void pico_tree_insert_node(struct pico_tree *tree, struct pico_tree_node *insert)
{
struct pico_tree_node *temp = tree->root;
struct pico_tree_node *last_node = INIT_LEAF;
int result = 0;
/* search for the place to insert the new node */
while(IS_NOT_LEAF(temp))
{
last_node = temp;
result = tree->compare(insert->keyValue, temp->keyValue);
temp = (result < 0) ? (temp->leftChild) : (temp->rightChild);
}
/* make the needed connections */
insert->parent = last_node;
if(IS_LEAF(last_node))
tree->root = insert;
else{
result = tree->compare(insert->keyValue, last_node->keyValue);
if(result < 0)
last_node->leftChild = insert;
else
last_node->rightChild = insert;
}
}
void *pico_tree_insert_implementation(struct pico_tree *tree, void *key, uint8_t allocator)
{
struct pico_tree_node *insert;
void *LocalKey;
LocalKey = (IS_NOT_LEAF(tree->root) ? pico_tree_findKey(tree, key) : NULL);
/* if node already in, bail out */
if(LocalKey) {
pico_err = PICO_ERR_EEXIST;
return LocalKey;
}
insert = create_node(tree, key, allocator);
if(!insert)
{
pico_err = PICO_ERR_ENOMEM;
/* to let the user know that it couldn't insert */
return (void *)&LEAF;
}
pico_tree_insert_node(tree, insert);
/* fix colour issues */
fix_insert_collisions(tree, insert);
return NULL;
}
struct pico_tree_node *pico_tree_findNode(struct pico_tree *tree, void *key)
{
struct pico_tree_node *found;
found = tree->root;
while(IS_NOT_LEAF(found))
{
int result;
result = tree->compare(found->keyValue, key);
if(result == 0)
return found;
else if(result < 0)
found = found->rightChild;
else
found = found->leftChild;
}
return NULL;
}
void *pico_tree_findKey(struct pico_tree *tree, void *key)
{
struct pico_tree_node *found;
found = pico_tree_findNode(tree, key);
if (found == NULL)
return NULL;
return found->keyValue;
}
void *pico_tree_first(struct pico_tree *tree)
{
return pico_tree_firstNode(tree->root)->keyValue;
}
void *pico_tree_last(struct pico_tree *tree)
{
return pico_tree_lastNode(tree->root)->keyValue;
}
static uint8_t pico_tree_delete_node(struct pico_tree *tree, struct pico_tree_node *d, struct pico_tree_node **temp)
{
struct pico_tree_node *min;
struct pico_tree_node *ltemp = d;
uint8_t nodeColor;
min = pico_tree_firstNode(d->rightChild);
nodeColor = min->color;
*temp = min->rightChild;
if(min->parent == ltemp && IS_NOT_LEAF(*temp))
(*temp)->parent = min;
else{
switchNodes(tree, min, min->rightChild);
min->rightChild = ltemp->rightChild;
if(IS_NOT_LEAF(min->rightChild)) min->rightChild->parent = min;
}
switchNodes(tree, ltemp, min);
min->leftChild = ltemp->leftChild;
if(IS_NOT_LEAF(min->leftChild))
min->leftChild->parent = min;
min->color = ltemp->color;
return nodeColor;
}
static uint8_t pico_tree_delete_check_switch(struct pico_tree *tree, struct pico_tree_node *delete, struct pico_tree_node **temp)
{
struct pico_tree_node *ltemp = delete;
uint8_t nodeColor = delete->color;
if(IS_LEAF(delete->leftChild))
{
*temp = ltemp->rightChild;
switchNodes(tree, ltemp, ltemp->rightChild);
}
else
if(IS_LEAF(delete->rightChild))
{
struct pico_tree_node *_ltemp = delete;
*temp = _ltemp->leftChild;
switchNodes(tree, _ltemp, _ltemp->leftChild);
}
else{
nodeColor = pico_tree_delete_node(tree, delete, temp);
}
return nodeColor;
}
/* The memory manager also uses the pico_tree to keep track of all the different slab sizes it has.
* These nodes should be placed in the manager page which is in a different memory region then the nodes
* which are used for the pico stack in general.
* Therefore the following wrapper for pico_tree_delete is created.
* The actual implementation can be found in pico_tree_delete_implementation.
*/
void *pico_tree_delete(struct pico_tree *tree, void *key)
{
return pico_tree_delete_implementation(tree, key, USE_PICO_ZALLOC);
}
static inline void if_nodecolor_black_fix_collisions(struct pico_tree *tree, struct pico_tree_node *temp, uint8_t nodeColor)
{
/* deleted node is black, this will mess up the black path property */
if(nodeColor == BLACK)
fix_delete_collisions(tree, temp);
}
void *pico_tree_delete_implementation(struct pico_tree *tree, void *key, uint8_t allocator)
{
struct pico_tree_node *temp;
uint8_t nodeColor; /* keeps the color of the node to be deleted */
void *lkey; /* keeps a copy of the key which will be removed */
struct pico_tree_node *delete; /* keeps a copy of the node to be extracted */
if (!key)
return NULL;
delete = pico_tree_findNode(tree, key);
/* this key isn't in the tree, bail out */
if(!delete)
return NULL;
lkey = delete->keyValue;
nodeColor = pico_tree_delete_check_switch(tree, delete, &temp);
if_nodecolor_black_fix_collisions(tree, temp, nodeColor);
if(allocator == USE_PICO_ZALLOC)
PICO_FREE(delete);
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_MM
else
pico_mem_page0_free(delete);
#endif
return lkey;
}
int pico_tree_empty(struct pico_tree *tree)
{
return (!tree->root || IS_LEAF(tree->root));
}
/*
* Private functions
*/
static void rotateToLeft(struct pico_tree*tree, struct pico_tree_node*node)
{
struct pico_tree_node*temp;
temp = node->rightChild;
if(temp == &LEAF) return;
node->rightChild = temp->leftChild;
if(IS_NOT_LEAF(temp->leftChild))
temp->leftChild->parent = node;
temp->parent = node->parent;
if(IS_LEAF(node->parent))
tree->root = temp;
else
if(node == node->parent->leftChild)
node->parent->leftChild = temp;
else
node->parent->rightChild = temp;
temp->leftChild = node;
node->parent = temp;
}
static void rotateToRight(struct pico_tree *tree, struct pico_tree_node *node)
{
struct pico_tree_node*temp;
temp = node->leftChild;
node->leftChild = temp->rightChild;
if(temp == &LEAF) return;
if(IS_NOT_LEAF(temp->rightChild))
temp->rightChild->parent = node;
temp->parent = node->parent;
if(IS_LEAF(node->parent))
tree->root = temp;
else
if(node == node->parent->rightChild)
node->parent->rightChild = temp;
else
node->parent->leftChild = temp;
temp->rightChild = node;
node->parent = temp;
return;
}
static struct pico_tree_node *create_node(struct pico_tree *tree, void*key, uint8_t allocator)
{
struct pico_tree_node *temp = NULL;
IGNORE_PARAMETER(tree);
if(allocator == USE_PICO_ZALLOC)
temp = (struct pico_tree_node *)PICO_ZALLOC(sizeof(struct pico_tree_node));
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_MM
else
temp = (struct pico_tree_node *)pico_mem_page0_zalloc(sizeof(struct pico_tree_node));
#endif
if(!temp)
return NULL;
temp->keyValue = key;
temp->parent = &LEAF;
temp->leftChild = &LEAF;
temp->rightChild = &LEAF;
/* by default every new node is red */
temp->color = RED;
return temp;
}
/*
* This function fixes the possible collisions in the tree.
* Eg. if a node is red his children must be black !
*/
static void fix_insert_collisions(struct pico_tree*tree, struct pico_tree_node*node)
{
struct pico_tree_node*temp;
while(node->parent->color == RED && IS_NOT_LEAF(GRANPA(node)))
{
if(AM_I_RIGHT_CHILD(node->parent))
{
temp = GRANPA(node)->leftChild;
if(temp->color == RED) {
node->parent->color = BLACK;
temp->color = BLACK;
GRANPA(node)->color = RED;
node = GRANPA(node);
}
else if(temp->color == BLACK) {
if(AM_I_LEFT_CHILD(node)) {
node = node->parent;
rotateToRight(tree, node);
}
node->parent->color = BLACK;
GRANPA(node)->color = RED;
rotateToLeft(tree, GRANPA(node));
}
}
else if(AM_I_LEFT_CHILD(node->parent))
{
temp = GRANPA(node)->rightChild;
if(temp->color == RED) {
node->parent->color = BLACK;
temp->color = BLACK;
GRANPA(node)->color = RED;
node = GRANPA(node);
}
else if(temp->color == BLACK) {
if(AM_I_RIGHT_CHILD(node)) {
node = node->parent;
rotateToLeft(tree, node);
}
node->parent->color = BLACK;
GRANPA(node)->color = RED;
rotateToRight(tree, GRANPA(node));
}
}
}
/* make sure that the root of the tree stays black */
tree->root->color = BLACK;
}
static void switchNodes(struct pico_tree*tree, struct pico_tree_node*nodeA, struct pico_tree_node*nodeB)
{
if(IS_LEAF(nodeA->parent))
tree->root = nodeB;
else
if(IS_NOT_LEAF(nodeA))
{
if(AM_I_LEFT_CHILD(nodeA))
nodeA->parent->leftChild = nodeB;
else
nodeA->parent->rightChild = nodeB;
}
if(IS_NOT_LEAF(nodeB)) nodeB->parent = nodeA->parent;
}
/*
* This function fixes the possible collisions in the tree.
* Eg. if a node is red his children must be black !
* In this case the function fixes the constant black path property.
*/
static void fix_delete_collisions(struct pico_tree*tree, struct pico_tree_node *node)
{
struct pico_tree_node*temp;
while( node != tree->root && node->color == BLACK && IS_NOT_LEAF(node))
{
if(AM_I_LEFT_CHILD(node)) {
temp = node->parent->rightChild;
if(temp->color == RED)
{
temp->color = BLACK;
node->parent->color = RED;
rotateToLeft(tree, node->parent);
temp = node->parent->rightChild;
}
if(temp->leftChild->color == BLACK && temp->rightChild->color == BLACK)
{
temp->color = RED;
node = node->parent;
}
else
{
if(temp->rightChild->color == BLACK)
{
temp->leftChild->color = BLACK;
temp->color = RED;
rotateToRight(tree, temp);
temp = temp->parent->rightChild;
}
temp->color = node->parent->color;
node->parent->color = BLACK;
temp->rightChild->color = BLACK;
rotateToLeft(tree, node->parent);
node = tree->root;
}
}
else{
temp = node->parent->leftChild;
if(temp->color == RED)
{
temp->color = BLACK;
node->parent->color = RED;
rotateToRight(tree, node->parent);
temp = node->parent->leftChild;
}
if(temp->rightChild->color == BLACK && temp->leftChild->color == BLACK)
{
temp->color = RED;
node = node->parent;
}
else{
if(temp->leftChild->color == BLACK)
{
temp->rightChild->color = BLACK;
temp->color = RED;
rotateToLeft(tree, temp);
temp = temp->parent->leftChild;
}
temp->color = node->parent->color;
node->parent->color = BLACK;
temp->leftChild->color = BLACK;
rotateToRight(tree, node->parent);
node = tree->root;
}
}
}
node->color = BLACK;
}