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dolphin/Source/Core/DSPCore/Src/DSPEmitter.cpp

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// Copyright (C) 2010 Dolphin Project.
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, version 2.0.
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License 2.0 for more details.
// A copy of the GPL 2.0 should have been included with the program.
// If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/
// Official SVN repository and contact information can be found at
// http://code.google.com/p/dolphin-emu/
#include <cstring>
#include "DSPEmitter.h"
#include "DSPMemoryMap.h"
#include "DSPCore.h"
#include "DSPInterpreter.h"
#include "DSPAnalyzer.h"
#include "x64Emitter.h"
#include "ABI.h"
#define MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 250
#define DSP_IDLE_SKIP_CYCLES 0x1000
using namespace Gen;
const u8 *stubEntryPoint;
u16 blocksCompiled;
u16 unresolvedCalls;
u16 unresolvedCallsThisBlock;
DSPEmitter::DSPEmitter() : storeIndex(-1), storeIndex2(-1)
{
m_compiledCode = NULL;
AllocCodeSpace(COMPILED_CODE_SIZE);
blocks = new CompiledCode[MAX_BLOCKS];
blockLinks = new CompiledCode[MAX_BLOCKS];
blockSize = new u16[0x10000];
compileSR = 0;
compileSR |= SR_INT_ENABLE;
compileSR |= SR_EXT_INT_ENABLE;
CompileDispatcher();
stubEntryPoint = CompileStub();
//clear all of the block references
for(int i = 0x0000; i < MAX_BLOCKS; i++)
{
blocks[i] = (CompiledCode)stubEntryPoint;
blockLinks[i] = 0;
blockSize[i] = 0;
}
blocksCompiled = 0;
unresolvedCalls = 0;
}
DSPEmitter::~DSPEmitter()
{
delete[] blocks;
delete[] blockLinks;
delete[] blockSize;
FreeCodeSpace();
}
void DSPEmitter::ClearIRAM() {
// ClearCodeSpace();
for(int i = 0x0000; i < 0x1000; i++)
{
blocks[i] = (CompiledCode)stubEntryPoint;
blockLinks[i] = 0;
blockSize[i] = 0;
}
blocksCompiled = 0;
unresolvedCalls = 0;
}
// Must go out of block if exception is detected
void DSPEmitter::checkExceptions(u32 retval)
{
// Check for interrupts and exceptions
#ifdef _M_IX86 // All32
TEST(8, M(&g_dsp.exceptions), Imm8(0xff));
#else
MOV(64, R(RAX), ImmPtr(&g_dsp.exceptions));
TEST(8, MatR(RAX), Imm8(0xff));
#endif
FixupBranch skipCheck = J_CC(CC_Z);
#ifdef _M_IX86 // All32
MOV(16, M(&(g_dsp.pc)), Imm16(compilePC));
#else
MOV(64, R(RAX), ImmPtr(&(g_dsp.pc)));
MOV(16, MatR(RAX), Imm16(compilePC));
#endif
ABI_CallFunction((void *)&DSPCore_CheckExceptions);
// ABI_RestoreStack(0);
ABI_PopAllCalleeSavedRegsAndAdjustStack();
MOV(32, R(EAX), Imm32(retval));
RET();
SetJumpTarget(skipCheck);
}
void DSPEmitter::Default(UDSPInstruction inst)
{
if (opTable[inst]->reads_pc)
{
// Increment PC - we shouldn't need to do this for every instruction. only for branches and end of block.
// Fallbacks to interpreter need this for fetching immediate values
#ifdef _M_IX86 // All32
MOV(16, M(&(g_dsp.pc)), Imm16(compilePC + 1));
#else
MOV(64, R(RAX), ImmPtr(&(g_dsp.pc)));
MOV(16, MatR(RAX), Imm16(compilePC + 1));
#endif
}
// Fall back to interpreter
SaveDSPRegs();
ABI_CallFunctionC16((void*)opTable[inst]->intFunc, inst);
LoadDSPRegs();
}
void DSPEmitter::EmitInstruction(UDSPInstruction inst)
{
const DSPOPCTemplate *tinst = GetOpTemplate(inst);
bool ext_is_jit = false;
// Call extended
if (tinst->extended) {
if ((inst >> 12) == 0x3) {
if (! extOpTable[inst & 0x7F]->jitFunc) {
// Fall back to interpreter
SaveDSPRegs();
ABI_CallFunctionC16((void*)extOpTable[inst & 0x7F]->intFunc, inst);
LoadDSPRegs();
INFO_LOG(DSPLLE, "Instruction not JITed(ext part): %04x\n", inst);
ext_is_jit = false;
} else {
(this->*extOpTable[inst & 0x7F]->jitFunc)(inst);
ext_is_jit = true;
}
} else {
if (!extOpTable[inst & 0xFF]->jitFunc) {
// Fall back to interpreter
SaveDSPRegs();
ABI_CallFunctionC16((void*)extOpTable[inst & 0xFF]->intFunc, inst);
LoadDSPRegs();
INFO_LOG(DSPLLE, "Instruction not JITed(ext part): %04x\n", inst);
ext_is_jit = false;
} else {
(this->*extOpTable[inst & 0xFF]->jitFunc)(inst);
ext_is_jit = true;
}
}
}
// Main instruction
if (!opTable[inst]->jitFunc) {
Default(inst);
INFO_LOG(DSPLLE, "Instruction not JITed(main part): %04x\n", inst);
}
else
{
(this->*opTable[inst]->jitFunc)(inst);
}
// Backlog
if (tinst->extended) {
if (!ext_is_jit) {
//need to call the online cleanup function because
//the writeBackLog gets populated at runtime
SaveDSPRegs();
ABI_CallFunction((void*)::applyWriteBackLog);
LoadDSPRegs();
} else {
popExtValueToReg();
}
}
}
void DSPEmitter::unknown_instruction(UDSPInstruction inst)
{
PanicAlert("unknown_instruction %04x - Fix me ;)", inst);
}
void DSPEmitter::ClearCallFlag()
{
--unresolvedCallsThisBlock;
}
void DSPEmitter::Compile(int start_addr)
{
// Remember the current block address for later
startAddr = start_addr;
blocksCompiled++;
unresolvedCallsThisBlock = 0;
// If the number of unresolved calls exceeds 8, there is a critical
// block that probably cannot be resolved. If this occurs, quit linking
// blocks. Currently occurs in the zelda ucode.
if (unresolvedCalls <= 8)
{
// After every 10 blocks, clear out the blocks that have unresolved
// calls, and reattempt relinking.
if (blocksCompiled >= 10 && unresolvedCalls > 0)
{
for(int i = 0x0000; i < MAX_BLOCKS; ++i)
{
if (DSPAnalyzer::code_flags[i] & DSPAnalyzer::CODE_CALL)
{
blocks[i] = (CompiledCode)stubEntryPoint;
blockLinks[i] = 0;
blockSize[i] = 0;
}
}
// Reset and reattempt relinking
blocksCompiled = 0;
unresolvedCalls = 0;
}
}
const u8 *entryPoint = AlignCode16();
ABI_PushAllCalleeSavedRegsAndAdjustStack();
// ABI_AlignStack(0);
/*
// Check for other exceptions
if (dsp_SR_is_flag_set(SR_INT_ENABLE))
return;
if (g_dsp.exceptions == 0)
return;
*/
blockLinkEntry = GetCodePtr();
// ASM version of DSPCore_CheckExternalInterrupt.
#ifdef _M_IX86 // All32
TEST(16, M(&g_dsp.cr), Imm16(CR_EXTERNAL_INT));
FixupBranch noExternalInterrupt = J_CC(CC_Z);
TEST(16, M(&g_dsp.r.sr), Imm16(SR_EXT_INT_ENABLE));
FixupBranch externalInterruptDisabled = J_CC(CC_Z);
OR(8, M(&g_dsp.exceptions), Imm8(1 << EXP_INT));
AND(16, M(&g_dsp.cr), Imm16(~CR_EXTERNAL_INT));
SetJumpTarget(externalInterruptDisabled);
SetJumpTarget(noExternalInterrupt);
#else
/* // TODO: Needs to be optimised
MOV(64, R(RAX), ImmPtr(&g_dsp.cr));
TEST(16, MatR(RAX), Imm16(CR_EXTERNAL_INT));
FixupBranch noExternalInterrupt = J_CC(CC_Z);
MOV(64, R(RAX), ImmPtr(&g_dsp.r.sr));
TEST(16, MatR(RAX), Imm16(SR_EXT_INT_ENABLE));
FixupBranch externalInterruptDisabled = J_CC(CC_Z);
MOV(64, R(RAX), ImmPtr(&g_dsp.exceptions));
OR(8, MatR(RAX), Imm8(1 << EXP_INT));
MOV(64, R(RAX), ImmPtr(&g_dsp.cr));
AND(16, MatR(RAX), Imm16(~CR_EXTERNAL_INT));
SetJumpTarget(externalInterruptDisabled);
SetJumpTarget(noExternalInterrupt);
*/
ABI_CallFunction((void *)&DSPCore_CheckExternalInterrupt);
#endif
compilePC = start_addr;
bool fixup_pc = false;
blockSize[start_addr] = 0;
LoadDSPRegs();
while (compilePC < start_addr + MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)
{
checkExceptions(blockSize[start_addr]);
UDSPInstruction inst = dsp_imem_read(compilePC);
const DSPOPCTemplate *opcode = GetOpTemplate(inst);
// Scan for CALL's to delay block link. TODO: Scan for J_CC after it is jitted.
if (opcode->jitFunc &&
((opcode->opcode >= 0x0290 && opcode->opcode <= 0x029f) ||
(opcode->opcode >= 0x02b0 && opcode->opcode <= 0x02bf)))
{
++unresolvedCallsThisBlock;
}
EmitInstruction(inst);
blockSize[start_addr]++;
compilePC += opcode->size;
fixup_pc = true;
// Handle loop condition, only if current instruction was flagged as a loop destination
// by the analyzer.
if (DSPAnalyzer::code_flags[compilePC-1] & DSPAnalyzer::CODE_LOOP_END)
{
#ifdef _M_IX86 // All32
MOVZX(32, 16, EAX, M(&(g_dsp.r.st[2])));
#else
MOV(64, R(R11), ImmPtr(&g_dsp.r));
MOVZX(32, 16, EAX, MDisp(R11, STRUCT_OFFSET(g_dsp.r, st[2])));
#endif
CMP(32, R(EAX), Imm32(0));
FixupBranch rLoopAddressExit = J_CC(CC_LE, true);
#ifdef _M_IX86 // All32
MOVZX(32, 16, EAX, M(&g_dsp.r.st[3]));
#else
MOVZX(32, 16, EAX, MDisp(R11, STRUCT_OFFSET(g_dsp.r, st[3])));
#endif
CMP(32, R(EAX), Imm32(0));
FixupBranch rLoopCounterExit = J_CC(CC_LE, true);
if (!opcode->branch)
{
//branch insns update the g_dsp.pc
#ifdef _M_IX86 // All32
MOV(16, M(&(g_dsp.pc)), Imm16(compilePC));
#else
MOV(64, R(RAX), ImmPtr(&(g_dsp.pc)));
MOV(16, MatR(RAX), Imm16(compilePC));
#endif
}
// These functions branch and therefore only need to be called in the
// end of each block and in this order
HandleLoop();
// ABI_RestoreStack(0);
ABI_PopAllCalleeSavedRegsAndAdjustStack();
if (DSPAnalyzer::code_flags[start_addr] & DSPAnalyzer::CODE_IDLE_SKIP)
{
MOV(16, R(EAX), Imm16(DSP_IDLE_SKIP_CYCLES));
}
else
{
MOV(16, R(EAX), Imm16(blockSize[start_addr]));
}
RET();
SetJumpTarget(rLoopAddressExit);
SetJumpTarget(rLoopCounterExit);
}
if (opcode->branch)
{
//don't update g_dsp.pc -- the branch insn already did
fixup_pc = false;
if (opcode->uncond_branch)
{
break;
}
else if (!opcode->jitFunc)
{
//look at g_dsp.pc if we actually branched
#ifdef _M_IX86 // All32
MOV(16, R(AX), M(&g_dsp.pc));
#else
MOV(64, R(RAX), ImmPtr(&(g_dsp.pc)));
MOV(16, R(AX), MatR(RAX));
#endif
CMP(16, R(AX), Imm16(compilePC));
FixupBranch rNoBranch = J_CC(CC_Z);
//don't update g_dsp.pc -- the branch insn already did
// ABI_RestoreStack(0);
ABI_PopAllCalleeSavedRegsAndAdjustStack();
if (DSPAnalyzer::code_flags[start_addr] & DSPAnalyzer::CODE_IDLE_SKIP)
{
MOV(16, R(EAX), Imm16(DSP_IDLE_SKIP_CYCLES));
}
else
{
MOV(16, R(EAX), Imm16(blockSize[start_addr]));
}
RET();
SetJumpTarget(rNoBranch);
}
}
// End the block if we're before an idle skip address
if (DSPAnalyzer::code_flags[compilePC] & DSPAnalyzer::CODE_IDLE_SKIP)
{
break;
}
}
if (fixup_pc) {
#ifdef _M_IX86 // All32
MOV(16, M(&(g_dsp.pc)), Imm16(compilePC));
#else
MOV(64, R(RAX), ImmPtr(&(g_dsp.pc)));
MOV(16, MatR(RAX), Imm16(compilePC));
#endif
}
blocks[start_addr] = (CompiledCode)entryPoint;
// Mark this block as a linkable destination if it does not contain
// any unresolved CALL's
if (unresolvedCallsThisBlock == 0)
{
DSPAnalyzer::code_flags[start_addr] &= ~DSPAnalyzer::CODE_CALL;
blockLinks[start_addr] = (CompiledCode)blockLinkEntry;
}
else
{
DSPAnalyzer::code_flags[start_addr] |= DSPAnalyzer::CODE_CALL;
blockLinks[start_addr] = 0;
++unresolvedCalls;
}
if (blockSize[start_addr] == 0)
{
// just a safeguard, should never happen anymore.
// if it does we might get stuck over in RunForCycles.
ERROR_LOG(DSPLLE, "Block at 0x%04x has zero size", start_addr);
blockSize[start_addr] = 1;
}
SaveDSPRegs();
// ABI_RestoreStack(0);
ABI_PopAllCalleeSavedRegsAndAdjustStack();
if (DSPAnalyzer::code_flags[start_addr] & DSPAnalyzer::CODE_IDLE_SKIP)
{
MOV(16, R(EAX), Imm16(DSP_IDLE_SKIP_CYCLES));
}
else
{
MOV(16, R(EAX), Imm16(blockSize[start_addr]));
}
RET();
}
const u8 *DSPEmitter::CompileStub()
{
const u8 *entryPoint = AlignCode16();
ABI_PushAllCalleeSavedRegsAndAdjustStack();
// ABI_AlignStack(0);
ABI_CallFunction((void *)&CompileCurrent);
// ABI_RestoreStack(0);
ABI_PopAllCalleeSavedRegsAndAdjustStack();
//MOVZX(32, 16, ECX, M(&g_dsp.pc));
XOR(32, R(EAX), R(EAX)); // Return 0 cycles executed
RET();
return entryPoint;
}
void DSPEmitter::CompileDispatcher()
{
enterDispatcher = AlignCode16();
ABI_PushAllCalleeSavedRegsAndAdjustStack();
// Cache pointers into registers
#ifdef _M_IX86
MOV(16, R(ESI), M(&cyclesLeft));
MOV(32, R(EBX), ImmPtr(blocks));
#else
// Using R12 here since it is callee save register on both
// linux and windows 64.
MOV(64, R(R12), ImmPtr(&cyclesLeft));
MOV(16, R(R12), MatR(R12));
MOV(64, R(RBX), ImmPtr(blocks));
#endif
const u8 *dispatcherLoop = GetCodePtr();
// Check for DSP halt
#ifdef _M_IX86
TEST(8, M(&g_dsp.cr), Imm8(CR_HALT));
#else
MOV(64, R(RAX), ImmPtr(&g_dsp.cr));
TEST(8, MatR(RAX), Imm8(CR_HALT));
#endif
FixupBranch _halt = J_CC(CC_NE);
#ifdef _M_IX86
MOVZX(32, 16, ECX, M(&g_dsp.pc));
#else
MOV(64, R(RCX), ImmPtr(&g_dsp.pc));
MOVZX(64, 16, RCX, MatR(RCX));
#endif
// Execute block. Cycles executed returned in EAX.
#ifdef _M_IX86
CALLptr(MComplex(EBX, ECX, SCALE_4, 0));
#else
CALLptr(MComplex(RBX, RCX, SCALE_8, 0));
#endif
// Decrement cyclesLeft
#ifdef _M_IX86
SUB(16, R(ESI), R(EAX));
#else
SUB(16, R(R12), R(EAX));
#endif
J_CC(CC_A, dispatcherLoop);
// DSP gave up the remaining cycles.
SetJumpTarget(_halt);
//MOV(32, M(&cyclesLeft), Imm32(0));
ABI_PopAllCalleeSavedRegsAndAdjustStack();
RET();
}
// Don't use the % operator in the inner loop. It's slow.
int STACKALIGN DSPEmitter::RunForCycles(int cycles)
{
while (!(g_dsp.cr & CR_HALT))
{
// Compile the block if needed
u16 block_addr = g_dsp.pc;
int block_size = blockSize[block_addr];
if (!block_size)
{
CompileCurrent();
block_size = blockSize[block_addr];
}
// Execute the block if we have enough cycles
if (cycles > block_size)
{
cycles -= blocks[block_addr]();
}
else
{
break;
}
}
// DSP gave up the remaining cycles.
if (g_dsp.cr & CR_HALT || cycles < 0)
return 0;
return cycles;
}
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