590 lines
19 KiB
Python
590 lines
19 KiB
Python
#
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# Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 The SCons Foundation
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#
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# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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# a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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# distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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# permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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# the following conditions:
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#
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# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
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# in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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#
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# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
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# KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
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# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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# LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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# OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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# WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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#
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__revision__ = "src/engine/SCons/cpp.py 5134 2010/08/16 23:02:40 bdeegan"
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__doc__ = """
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SCons C Pre-Processor module
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"""
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#TODO 2.3 and before has no sorted()
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import SCons.compat
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import os
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import re
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#
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# First "subsystem" of regular expressions that we set up:
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#
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# Stuff to turn the C preprocessor directives in a file's contents into
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# a list of tuples that we can process easily.
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#
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# A table of regular expressions that fetch the arguments from the rest of
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# a C preprocessor line. Different directives have different arguments
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# that we want to fetch, using the regular expressions to which the lists
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# of preprocessor directives map.
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cpp_lines_dict = {
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# Fetch the rest of a #if/#elif/#ifdef/#ifndef as one argument,
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# separated from the keyword by white space.
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('if', 'elif', 'ifdef', 'ifndef',)
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: '\s+(.+)',
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# Fetch the rest of a #import/#include/#include_next line as one
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# argument, with white space optional.
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('import', 'include', 'include_next',)
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: '\s*(.+)',
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# We don't care what comes after a #else or #endif line.
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('else', 'endif',) : '',
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# Fetch three arguments from a #define line:
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# 1) The #defined keyword.
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# 2) The optional parentheses and arguments (if it's a function-like
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# macro, '' if it's not).
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# 3) The expansion value.
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('define',) : '\s+([_A-Za-z][_A-Za-z0-9_]*)(\([^)]*\))?\s*(.*)',
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# Fetch the #undefed keyword from a #undef line.
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('undef',) : '\s+([_A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9_]*)',
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}
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# Create a table that maps each individual C preprocessor directive to
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# the corresponding compiled regular expression that fetches the arguments
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# we care about.
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Table = {}
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for op_list, expr in cpp_lines_dict.items():
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e = re.compile(expr)
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for op in op_list:
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Table[op] = e
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del e
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del op
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del op_list
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# Create a list of the expressions we'll use to match all of the
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# preprocessor directives. These are the same as the directives
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# themselves *except* that we must use a negative lookahead assertion
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# when matching "if" so it doesn't match the "if" in "ifdef."
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override = {
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'if' : 'if(?!def)',
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}
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l = [override.get(x, x) for x in Table.keys()]
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# Turn the list of expressions into one big honkin' regular expression
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# that will match all the preprocessor lines at once. This will return
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# a list of tuples, one for each preprocessor line. The preprocessor
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# directive will be the first element in each tuple, and the rest of
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# the line will be the second element.
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e = '^\s*#\s*(' + '|'.join(l) + ')(.*)$'
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# And last but not least, compile the expression.
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CPP_Expression = re.compile(e, re.M)
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#
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# Second "subsystem" of regular expressions that we set up:
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#
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# Stuff to translate a C preprocessor expression (as found on a #if or
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# #elif line) into an equivalent Python expression that we can eval().
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#
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# A dictionary that maps the C representation of Boolean operators
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# to their Python equivalents.
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CPP_to_Python_Ops_Dict = {
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'!' : ' not ',
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'!=' : ' != ',
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'&&' : ' and ',
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'||' : ' or ',
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'?' : ' and ',
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':' : ' or ',
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'\r' : '',
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}
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CPP_to_Python_Ops_Sub = lambda m: CPP_to_Python_Ops_Dict[m.group(0)]
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# We have to sort the keys by length so that longer expressions
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# come *before* shorter expressions--in particular, "!=" must
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# come before "!" in the alternation. Without this, the Python
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# re module, as late as version 2.2.2, empirically matches the
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# "!" in "!=" first, instead of finding the longest match.
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# What's up with that?
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l = sorted(CPP_to_Python_Ops_Dict.keys(), key=lambda a: len(a), reverse=True)
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# Turn the list of keys into one regular expression that will allow us
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# to substitute all of the operators at once.
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expr = '|'.join(map(re.escape, l))
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# ...and compile the expression.
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CPP_to_Python_Ops_Expression = re.compile(expr)
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# A separate list of expressions to be evaluated and substituted
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# sequentially, not all at once.
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CPP_to_Python_Eval_List = [
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['defined\s+(\w+)', '"\\1" in __dict__'],
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['defined\s*\((\w+)\)', '"\\1" in __dict__'],
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['/\*.*\*/', ''],
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['/\*.*', ''],
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['//.*', ''],
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['(0x[0-9A-Fa-f]*)[UL]+', '\\1'],
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]
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# Replace the string representations of the regular expressions in the
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# list with compiled versions.
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for l in CPP_to_Python_Eval_List:
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l[0] = re.compile(l[0])
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# Wrap up all of the above into a handy function.
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def CPP_to_Python(s):
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"""
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Converts a C pre-processor expression into an equivalent
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Python expression that can be evaluated.
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"""
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s = CPP_to_Python_Ops_Expression.sub(CPP_to_Python_Ops_Sub, s)
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for expr, repl in CPP_to_Python_Eval_List:
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s = expr.sub(repl, s)
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return s
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del expr
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del l
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del override
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class FunctionEvaluator(object):
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"""
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Handles delayed evaluation of a #define function call.
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"""
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def __init__(self, name, args, expansion):
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"""
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Squirrels away the arguments and expansion value of a #define
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macro function for later evaluation when we must actually expand
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a value that uses it.
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"""
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self.name = name
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self.args = function_arg_separator.split(args)
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try:
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expansion = expansion.split('##')
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except AttributeError:
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pass
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self.expansion = expansion
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def __call__(self, *values):
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"""
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Evaluates the expansion of a #define macro function called
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with the specified values.
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"""
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if len(self.args) != len(values):
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raise ValueError("Incorrect number of arguments to `%s'" % self.name)
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# Create a dictionary that maps the macro arguments to the
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# corresponding values in this "call." We'll use this when we
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# eval() the expansion so that arguments will get expanded to
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# the right values.
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locals = {}
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for k, v in zip(self.args, values):
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locals[k] = v
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parts = []
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for s in self.expansion:
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if not s in self.args:
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s = repr(s)
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parts.append(s)
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statement = ' + '.join(parts)
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return eval(statement, globals(), locals)
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# Find line continuations.
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line_continuations = re.compile('\\\\\r?\n')
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# Search for a "function call" macro on an expansion. Returns the
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# two-tuple of the "function" name itself, and a string containing the
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# arguments within the call parentheses.
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function_name = re.compile('(\S+)\(([^)]*)\)')
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# Split a string containing comma-separated function call arguments into
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# the separate arguments.
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function_arg_separator = re.compile(',\s*')
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class PreProcessor(object):
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"""
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The main workhorse class for handling C pre-processing.
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"""
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def __init__(self, current=os.curdir, cpppath=(), dict={}, all=0):
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global Table
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cpppath = tuple(cpppath)
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self.searchpath = {
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'"' : (current,) + cpppath,
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'<' : cpppath + (current,),
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}
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# Initialize our C preprocessor namespace for tracking the
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# values of #defined keywords. We use this namespace to look
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# for keywords on #ifdef/#ifndef lines, and to eval() the
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# expressions on #if/#elif lines (after massaging them from C to
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# Python).
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self.cpp_namespace = dict.copy()
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self.cpp_namespace['__dict__'] = self.cpp_namespace
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if all:
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self.do_include = self.all_include
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# For efficiency, a dispatch table maps each C preprocessor
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# directive (#if, #define, etc.) to the method that should be
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# called when we see it. We accomodate state changes (#if,
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# #ifdef, #ifndef) by pushing the current dispatch table on a
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# stack and changing what method gets called for each relevant
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# directive we might see next at this level (#else, #elif).
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# #endif will simply pop the stack.
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d = {
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'scons_current_file' : self.scons_current_file
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}
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for op in Table.keys():
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d[op] = getattr(self, 'do_' + op)
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self.default_table = d
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# Controlling methods.
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def tupleize(self, contents):
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"""
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Turns the contents of a file into a list of easily-processed
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tuples describing the CPP lines in the file.
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The first element of each tuple is the line's preprocessor
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directive (#if, #include, #define, etc., minus the initial '#').
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The remaining elements are specific to the type of directive, as
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pulled apart by the regular expression.
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"""
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global CPP_Expression, Table
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contents = line_continuations.sub('', contents)
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cpp_tuples = CPP_Expression.findall(contents)
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return [(m[0],) + Table[m[0]].match(m[1]).groups() for m in cpp_tuples]
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def __call__(self, file):
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"""
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Pre-processes a file.
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This is the main public entry point.
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"""
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self.current_file = file
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return self.process_contents(self.read_file(file), file)
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def process_contents(self, contents, fname=None):
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"""
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Pre-processes a file contents.
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This is the main internal entry point.
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"""
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self.stack = []
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self.dispatch_table = self.default_table.copy()
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self.current_file = fname
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self.tuples = self.tupleize(contents)
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self.initialize_result(fname)
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while self.tuples:
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t = self.tuples.pop(0)
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# Uncomment to see the list of tuples being processed (e.g.,
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# to validate the CPP lines are being translated correctly).
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#print t
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self.dispatch_table[t[0]](t)
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return self.finalize_result(fname)
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# Dispatch table stack manipulation methods.
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def save(self):
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"""
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Pushes the current dispatch table on the stack and re-initializes
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the current dispatch table to the default.
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"""
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self.stack.append(self.dispatch_table)
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self.dispatch_table = self.default_table.copy()
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def restore(self):
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"""
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Pops the previous dispatch table off the stack and makes it the
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current one.
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"""
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try: self.dispatch_table = self.stack.pop()
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except IndexError: pass
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# Utility methods.
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def do_nothing(self, t):
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"""
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Null method for when we explicitly want the action for a
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specific preprocessor directive to do nothing.
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"""
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pass
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def scons_current_file(self, t):
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self.current_file = t[1]
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def eval_expression(self, t):
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"""
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Evaluates a C preprocessor expression.
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This is done by converting it to a Python equivalent and
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eval()ing it in the C preprocessor namespace we use to
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track #define values.
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"""
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t = CPP_to_Python(' '.join(t[1:]))
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try: return eval(t, self.cpp_namespace)
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except (NameError, TypeError): return 0
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def initialize_result(self, fname):
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self.result = [fname]
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def finalize_result(self, fname):
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return self.result[1:]
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def find_include_file(self, t):
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"""
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Finds the #include file for a given preprocessor tuple.
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"""
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fname = t[2]
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for d in self.searchpath[t[1]]:
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if d == os.curdir:
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f = fname
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else:
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f = os.path.join(d, fname)
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if os.path.isfile(f):
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return f
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return None
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def read_file(self, file):
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return open(file).read()
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# Start and stop processing include lines.
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def start_handling_includes(self, t=None):
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"""
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Causes the PreProcessor object to start processing #import,
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#include and #include_next lines.
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This method will be called when a #if, #ifdef, #ifndef or #elif
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evaluates True, or when we reach the #else in a #if, #ifdef,
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#ifndef or #elif block where a condition already evaluated
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False.
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"""
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d = self.dispatch_table
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d['import'] = self.do_import
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d['include'] = self.do_include
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d['include_next'] = self.do_include
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def stop_handling_includes(self, t=None):
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"""
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Causes the PreProcessor object to stop processing #import,
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#include and #include_next lines.
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This method will be called when a #if, #ifdef, #ifndef or #elif
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evaluates False, or when we reach the #else in a #if, #ifdef,
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#ifndef or #elif block where a condition already evaluated True.
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"""
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d = self.dispatch_table
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d['import'] = self.do_nothing
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d['include'] = self.do_nothing
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d['include_next'] = self.do_nothing
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# Default methods for handling all of the preprocessor directives.
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# (Note that what actually gets called for a given directive at any
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# point in time is really controlled by the dispatch_table.)
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def _do_if_else_condition(self, condition):
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"""
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Common logic for evaluating the conditions on #if, #ifdef and
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#ifndef lines.
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"""
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self.save()
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d = self.dispatch_table
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if condition:
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self.start_handling_includes()
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d['elif'] = self.stop_handling_includes
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d['else'] = self.stop_handling_includes
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else:
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self.stop_handling_includes()
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d['elif'] = self.do_elif
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d['else'] = self.start_handling_includes
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def do_ifdef(self, t):
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"""
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Default handling of a #ifdef line.
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"""
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self._do_if_else_condition(t[1] in self.cpp_namespace)
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def do_ifndef(self, t):
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"""
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Default handling of a #ifndef line.
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"""
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self._do_if_else_condition(t[1] not in self.cpp_namespace)
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def do_if(self, t):
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"""
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Default handling of a #if line.
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"""
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self._do_if_else_condition(self.eval_expression(t))
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def do_elif(self, t):
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"""
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Default handling of a #elif line.
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"""
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d = self.dispatch_table
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if self.eval_expression(t):
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self.start_handling_includes()
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d['elif'] = self.stop_handling_includes
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d['else'] = self.stop_handling_includes
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def do_else(self, t):
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"""
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Default handling of a #else line.
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"""
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pass
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def do_endif(self, t):
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"""
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Default handling of a #endif line.
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"""
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self.restore()
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def do_define(self, t):
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"""
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Default handling of a #define line.
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"""
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_, name, args, expansion = t
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try:
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expansion = int(expansion)
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except (TypeError, ValueError):
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pass
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if args:
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evaluator = FunctionEvaluator(name, args[1:-1], expansion)
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self.cpp_namespace[name] = evaluator
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else:
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self.cpp_namespace[name] = expansion
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def do_undef(self, t):
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"""
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Default handling of a #undef line.
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"""
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try: del self.cpp_namespace[t[1]]
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except KeyError: pass
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def do_import(self, t):
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"""
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Default handling of a #import line.
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"""
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# XXX finish this -- maybe borrow/share logic from do_include()...?
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pass
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def do_include(self, t):
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"""
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Default handling of a #include line.
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"""
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t = self.resolve_include(t)
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include_file = self.find_include_file(t)
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if include_file:
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#print "include_file =", include_file
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self.result.append(include_file)
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contents = self.read_file(include_file)
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new_tuples = [('scons_current_file', include_file)] + \
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self.tupleize(contents) + \
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[('scons_current_file', self.current_file)]
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self.tuples[:] = new_tuples + self.tuples
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# Date: Tue, 22 Nov 2005 20:26:09 -0500
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# From: Stefan Seefeld <seefeld@sympatico.ca>
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#
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# By the way, #include_next is not the same as #include. The difference
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# being that #include_next starts its search in the path following the
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# path that let to the including file. In other words, if your system
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# include paths are ['/foo', '/bar'], and you are looking at a header
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# '/foo/baz.h', it might issue an '#include_next <baz.h>' which would
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# correctly resolve to '/bar/baz.h' (if that exists), but *not* see
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# '/foo/baz.h' again. See http://www.delorie.com/gnu/docs/gcc/cpp_11.html
|
|
# for more reasoning.
|
|
#
|
|
# I have no idea in what context 'import' might be used.
|
|
|
|
# XXX is #include_next really the same as #include ?
|
|
do_include_next = do_include
|
|
|
|
# Utility methods for handling resolution of include files.
|
|
|
|
def resolve_include(self, t):
|
|
"""Resolve a tuple-ized #include line.
|
|
|
|
This handles recursive expansion of values without "" or <>
|
|
surrounding the name until an initial " or < is found, to handle
|
|
#include FILE
|
|
where FILE is a #define somewhere else.
|
|
"""
|
|
s = t[1]
|
|
while not s[0] in '<"':
|
|
#print "s =", s
|
|
try:
|
|
s = self.cpp_namespace[s]
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
m = function_name.search(s)
|
|
s = self.cpp_namespace[m.group(1)]
|
|
if callable(s):
|
|
args = function_arg_separator.split(m.group(2))
|
|
s = s(*args)
|
|
if not s:
|
|
return None
|
|
return (t[0], s[0], s[1:-1])
|
|
|
|
def all_include(self, t):
|
|
"""
|
|
"""
|
|
self.result.append(self.resolve_include(t))
|
|
|
|
class DumbPreProcessor(PreProcessor):
|
|
"""A preprocessor that ignores all #if/#elif/#else/#endif directives
|
|
and just reports back *all* of the #include files (like the classic
|
|
SCons scanner did).
|
|
|
|
This is functionally equivalent to using a regular expression to
|
|
find all of the #include lines, only slower. It exists mainly as
|
|
an example of how the main PreProcessor class can be sub-classed
|
|
to tailor its behavior.
|
|
"""
|
|
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
|
|
PreProcessor.__init__(self, *args, **kw)
|
|
d = self.default_table
|
|
for func in ['if', 'elif', 'else', 'endif', 'ifdef', 'ifndef']:
|
|
d[func] = d[func] = self.do_nothing
|
|
|
|
del __revision__
|
|
|
|
# Local Variables:
|
|
# tab-width:4
|
|
# indent-tabs-mode:nil
|
|
# End:
|
|
# vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4:
|