290 lines
7.2 KiB
C++
290 lines
7.2 KiB
C++
// Copyright 2008 Dolphin Emulator Project
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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#include "Common/CPUDetect.h"
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#ifdef _WIN32
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#include <processthreadsapi.h>
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#endif
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#include <cstring>
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#include <string>
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#include <thread>
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#include "Common/CommonTypes.h"
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#include "Common/Intrinsics.h"
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#include "Common/MsgHandler.h"
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#ifndef _WIN32
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#ifdef __FreeBSD__
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <machine/cpufunc.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#endif
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static inline void __cpuidex(int info[4], int function_id, int subfunction_id)
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{
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#ifdef __FreeBSD__
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// Despite the name, this is just do_cpuid() with ECX as second input.
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cpuid_count((u_int)function_id, (u_int)subfunction_id, (u_int*)info);
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#else
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info[0] = function_id; // eax
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info[2] = subfunction_id; // ecx
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__asm__("cpuid"
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: "=a"(info[0]), "=b"(info[1]), "=c"(info[2]), "=d"(info[3])
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: "a"(function_id), "c"(subfunction_id));
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#endif
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}
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static inline void __cpuid(int info[4], int function_id)
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{
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return __cpuidex(info, function_id, 0);
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}
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#endif // ifndef _WIN32
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#ifdef _WIN32
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static u64 xgetbv(u32 index)
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{
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return _xgetbv(index);
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}
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constexpr u32 XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK = _XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK;
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static void WarnIfRunningUnderEmulation()
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{
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// Starting with win11, arm64 windows can run x64 processes under emulation.
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// This detects such a scenario and informs the user they probably want to run a native build.
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PROCESS_MACHINE_INFORMATION info{};
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if (!GetProcessInformation(GetCurrentProcess(), ProcessMachineTypeInfo, &info, sizeof(info)))
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{
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// Possibly we are running on version of windows which doesn't support ProcessMachineTypeInfo.
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return;
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}
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if (info.MachineAttributes & MACHINE_ATTRIBUTES::KernelEnabled)
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{
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// KernelEnabled will be set if process arch matches the kernel arch - how we want people to run
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// dolphin.
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return;
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}
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// The process is not native; could use IsWow64Process2 to get native machine type, but for now
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// we can assume it is arm64.
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PanicAlertFmtT("This build of Dolphin is not natively compiled for your CPU.\n"
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"Please run the ARM64 build of Dolphin for a better experience.");
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}
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#else
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static u64 xgetbv(u32 index)
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{
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u32 eax, edx;
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__asm__ __volatile__("xgetbv" : "=a"(eax), "=d"(edx) : "c"(index));
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return ((u64)edx << 32) | eax;
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}
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constexpr u32 XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK = 0;
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#endif // ifdef _WIN32
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CPUInfo cpu_info;
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CPUInfo::CPUInfo()
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{
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Detect();
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}
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// Detects the various CPU features
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void CPUInfo::Detect()
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{
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#ifdef _WIN32
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WarnIfRunningUnderEmulation();
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#endif
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#ifdef _M_X86_64
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Mode64bit = true;
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OS64bit = true;
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#endif
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num_cores = 1;
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// Set obvious defaults, for extra safety
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if (Mode64bit)
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{
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bSSE = true;
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bSSE2 = true;
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bLongMode = true;
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}
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// Assume CPU supports the CPUID instruction. Those that don't can barely
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// boot modern OS:es anyway.
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int cpu_id[4];
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// Detect CPU's CPUID capabilities, and grab CPU string
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__cpuid(cpu_id, 0x00000000);
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u32 max_std_fn = cpu_id[0]; // EAX
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std::memcpy(&brand_string[0], &cpu_id[1], sizeof(int));
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std::memcpy(&brand_string[4], &cpu_id[3], sizeof(int));
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std::memcpy(&brand_string[8], &cpu_id[2], sizeof(int));
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__cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000000);
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u32 max_ex_fn = cpu_id[0];
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if (!strcmp(brand_string, "GenuineIntel"))
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vendor = CPUVendor::Intel;
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else if (!strcmp(brand_string, "AuthenticAMD"))
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vendor = CPUVendor::AMD;
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else
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vendor = CPUVendor::Other;
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// Set reasonable default brand string even if brand string not available.
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strcpy(cpu_string, brand_string);
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// Detect family and other misc stuff.
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bool ht = false;
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HTT = ht;
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if (max_std_fn >= 1)
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{
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__cpuid(cpu_id, 0x00000001);
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int family = ((cpu_id[0] >> 8) & 0xf) + ((cpu_id[0] >> 20) & 0xff);
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int model = ((cpu_id[0] >> 4) & 0xf) + ((cpu_id[0] >> 12) & 0xf0);
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// Detect people unfortunate enough to be running Dolphin on an Atom
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if (family == 6 &&
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(model == 0x1C || model == 0x26 || model == 0x27 || model == 0x35 || model == 0x36 ||
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model == 0x37 || model == 0x4A || model == 0x4D || model == 0x5A || model == 0x5D))
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bAtom = true;
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// Detect AMD Zen1, Zen1+ and Zen2
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if (family == 23)
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bZen1p2 = true;
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ht = (cpu_id[3] >> 28) & 1;
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// AMD CPUs before Zen faked this flag and didn't actually
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// implement simultaneous multithreading (SMT; Intel calls it HTT)
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// but rather some weird middle-ground between 1-2 cores
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HTT = ht && (vendor == CPUVendor::Intel || family >= 23);
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if ((cpu_id[3] >> 25) & 1)
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bSSE = true;
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if ((cpu_id[3] >> 26) & 1)
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bSSE2 = true;
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if ((cpu_id[2]) & 1)
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bSSE3 = true;
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if ((cpu_id[2] >> 9) & 1)
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bSSSE3 = true;
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if ((cpu_id[2] >> 19) & 1)
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bSSE4_1 = true;
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if ((cpu_id[2] >> 20) & 1)
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bSSE4_2 = true;
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if ((cpu_id[2] >> 22) & 1)
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bMOVBE = true;
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if ((cpu_id[2] >> 25) & 1)
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bAES = true;
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if ((cpu_id[3] >> 24) & 1)
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{
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// We can use FXSAVE.
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bFXSR = true;
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}
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// AVX support requires 3 separate checks:
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// - Is the AVX bit set in CPUID?
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// - Is the XSAVE bit set in CPUID?
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// - XGETBV result has the XCR bit set.
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if (((cpu_id[2] >> 28) & 1) && ((cpu_id[2] >> 27) & 1))
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{
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if ((xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK) & 0x6) == 0x6)
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{
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bAVX = true;
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if ((cpu_id[2] >> 12) & 1)
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bFMA = true;
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}
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}
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if (max_std_fn >= 7)
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{
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__cpuidex(cpu_id, 0x00000007, 0x00000000);
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// careful; we can't enable AVX2 unless the XSAVE/XGETBV checks above passed
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if ((cpu_id[1] >> 5) & 1)
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bAVX2 = bAVX;
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if ((cpu_id[1] >> 3) & 1)
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bBMI1 = true;
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if ((cpu_id[1] >> 8) & 1)
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bBMI2 = true;
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}
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}
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bFlushToZero = bSSE;
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bFastBMI2 = bBMI2 && !bZen1p2;
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if (max_ex_fn >= 0x80000004)
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{
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// Extract CPU model string
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__cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000002);
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memcpy(cpu_string, cpu_id, sizeof(cpu_id));
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__cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000003);
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memcpy(cpu_string + 16, cpu_id, sizeof(cpu_id));
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__cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000004);
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memcpy(cpu_string + 32, cpu_id, sizeof(cpu_id));
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}
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if (max_ex_fn >= 0x80000001)
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{
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// Check for more features.
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__cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000001);
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if (cpu_id[2] & 1)
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bLAHFSAHF64 = true;
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if ((cpu_id[2] >> 5) & 1)
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bLZCNT = true;
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if ((cpu_id[2] >> 16) & 1)
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bFMA4 = true;
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if ((cpu_id[3] >> 29) & 1)
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bLongMode = true;
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}
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// this should be much more reliable and easier
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// than trying to get the number of cores out of the CPUID data
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// ourselves
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num_cores = std::max(std::thread::hardware_concurrency(), 1u);
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}
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// Turn the CPU info into a string we can show
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std::string CPUInfo::Summarize()
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{
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std::string sum(cpu_string);
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sum += " (";
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sum += brand_string;
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sum += ")";
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if (bSSE)
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sum += ", SSE";
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if (bSSE2)
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{
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sum += ", SSE2";
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if (!bFlushToZero)
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sum += " (but not DAZ!)";
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}
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if (bSSE3)
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sum += ", SSE3";
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if (bSSSE3)
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sum += ", SSSE3";
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if (bSSE4_1)
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sum += ", SSE4.1";
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if (bSSE4_2)
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sum += ", SSE4.2";
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if (HTT)
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sum += ", HTT";
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if (bAVX)
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sum += ", AVX";
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if (bAVX2)
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sum += ", AVX2";
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if (bBMI1)
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sum += ", BMI1";
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if (bBMI2)
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sum += ", BMI2";
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if (bFMA)
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sum += ", FMA";
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if (bAES)
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sum += ", AES";
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if (bMOVBE)
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sum += ", MOVBE";
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if (bLongMode)
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sum += ", 64-bit support";
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return sum;
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}
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