dolphin/Source/Core/VideoBackends/D3D/PSTextureEncoder.cpp

// Copyright 2011 Dolphin Emulator Project
// Licensed under GPLv2+
// Refer to the license.txt file included.

#include "VideoBackends/D3D/PSTextureEncoder.h"
#include "Core/HW/Memmap.h"
#include "VideoBackends/D3D/D3DBase.h"
#include "VideoBackends/D3D/D3DShader.h"
#include "VideoBackends/D3D/D3DState.h"
#include "VideoBackends/D3D/D3DUtil.h"
#include "VideoBackends/D3D/FramebufferManager.h"
#include "VideoBackends/D3D/Render.h"
#include "VideoBackends/D3D/TextureCache.h"
#include "VideoBackends/D3D/VertexShaderCache.h"

#include "VideoCommon/TextureConversionShader.h"
#include "VideoCommon/VideoCommon.h"

namespace DX11
{
struct EFBEncodeParams
{
  DWORD SrcLeft;
  DWORD SrcTop;
  DWORD DestWidth;
  DWORD ScaleFactor;
};

PSTextureEncoder::PSTextureEncoder()
    : m_ready(false), m_out(nullptr), m_outRTV(nullptr), m_outStage(nullptr),
      m_encodeParams(nullptr)
{
}

void PSTextureEncoder::Init()
{
  m_ready = false;

  HRESULT hr;

  // Create output texture RGBA format
  D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC t2dd = CD3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC(DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM, EFB_WIDTH * 4,
                                                    EFB_HEIGHT / 4, 1, 1, D3D11_BIND_RENDER_TARGET);
  hr = D3D::device->CreateTexture2D(&t2dd, nullptr, &m_out);
  CHECK(SUCCEEDED(hr), "create efb encode output texture");
  D3D::SetDebugObjectName(m_out, "efb encoder output texture");

  // Create output render target view
  D3D11_RENDER_TARGET_VIEW_DESC rtvd = CD3D11_RENDER_TARGET_VIEW_DESC(
      m_out, D3D11_RTV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D, DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM);
  hr = D3D::device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_out, &rtvd, &m_outRTV);
  CHECK(SUCCEEDED(hr), "create efb encode output render target view");
  D3D::SetDebugObjectName(m_outRTV, "efb encoder output rtv");

  // Create output staging buffer
  t2dd.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_STAGING;
  t2dd.BindFlags = 0;
  t2dd.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_READ;
  hr = D3D::device->CreateTexture2D(&t2dd, nullptr, &m_outStage);
  CHECK(SUCCEEDED(hr), "create efb encode output staging buffer");
  D3D::SetDebugObjectName(m_outStage, "efb encoder output staging buffer");

  // Create constant buffer for uploading data to shaders
  D3D11_BUFFER_DESC bd = CD3D11_BUFFER_DESC(sizeof(EFBEncodeParams), D3D11_BIND_CONSTANT_BUFFER);
  hr = D3D::device->CreateBuffer(&bd, nullptr, &m_encodeParams);
  CHECK(SUCCEEDED(hr), "create efb encode params buffer");
  D3D::SetDebugObjectName(m_encodeParams, "efb encoder params buffer");

  m_ready = true;
}

void PSTextureEncoder::Shutdown()
{
  m_ready = false;

  for (auto& it : m_staticShaders)
  {
    SAFE_RELEASE(it.second);
  }
  m_staticShaders.clear();

  SAFE_RELEASE(m_encodeParams);
  SAFE_RELEASE(m_outStage);
  SAFE_RELEASE(m_outRTV);
  SAFE_RELEASE(m_out);
}

void PSTextureEncoder::Encode(u8* dst, u32 format, u32 native_width, u32 bytes_per_row,
                              u32 num_blocks_y, u32 memory_stride, PEControl::PixelFormat srcFormat,
                              const EFBRectangle& srcRect, bool isIntensity, bool scaleByHalf)
{
  if (!m_ready)  // Make sure we initialized OK
    return;

  HRESULT hr;

  // Resolve MSAA targets before copying.
  ID3D11ShaderResourceView* pEFB =
      (srcFormat == PEControl::Z24) ?
          FramebufferManager::GetResolvedEFBDepthTexture()->GetSRV() :
          // FIXME: Instead of resolving EFB, it would be better to pick out a
          // single sample from each pixel. The game may break if it isn't
          // expecting the blurred edges around multisampled shapes.
          FramebufferManager::GetResolvedEFBColorTexture()->GetSRV();

  // Reset API
  g_renderer->ResetAPIState();

  // Set up all the state for EFB encoding
  {
    const u32 words_per_row = bytes_per_row / sizeof(u32);

    D3D11_VIEWPORT vp = CD3D11_VIEWPORT(0.f, 0.f, FLOAT(words_per_row), FLOAT(num_blocks_y));
    D3D::context->RSSetViewports(1, &vp);

    constexpr EFBRectangle fullSrcRect(0, 0, EFB_WIDTH, EFB_HEIGHT);
    TargetRectangle targetRect = g_renderer->ConvertEFBRectangle(fullSrcRect);

    D3D::context->OMSetRenderTargets(1, &m_outRTV, nullptr);

    EFBEncodeParams params;
    params.SrcLeft = srcRect.left;
    params.SrcTop = srcRect.top;
    params.DestWidth = native_width;
    params.ScaleFactor = scaleByHalf ? 2 : 1;
    D3D::context->UpdateSubresource(m_encodeParams, 0, nullptr, &params, 0, 0);
    D3D::stateman->SetPixelConstants(m_encodeParams);

    // We also linear filtering for both box filtering and downsampling higher resolutions to 1x
    // TODO: This only produces perfect downsampling for 1.5x and 2x IR, other resolution will
    //       need more complex down filtering to average all pixels and produce the correct result.
    // Also, box filtering won't be correct for anything other than 1x IR
    if (scaleByHalf || g_ActiveConfig.iEFBScale != SCALE_1X)
      D3D::SetLinearCopySampler();
    else
      D3D::SetPointCopySampler();

    D3D::drawShadedTexQuad(
        pEFB, targetRect.AsRECT(), Renderer::GetTargetWidth(), Renderer::GetTargetHeight(),
        SetStaticShader(format, srcFormat, isIntensity, scaleByHalf),
        VertexShaderCache::GetSimpleVertexShader(), VertexShaderCache::GetSimpleInputLayout());

    // Copy to staging buffer
    D3D11_BOX srcBox = CD3D11_BOX(0, 0, 0, words_per_row, num_blocks_y, 1);
    D3D::context->CopySubresourceRegion(m_outStage, 0, 0, 0, 0, m_out, 0, &srcBox);

    // Transfer staging buffer to GameCube/Wii RAM
    D3D11_MAPPED_SUBRESOURCE map = {0};
    hr = D3D::context->Map(m_outStage, 0, D3D11_MAP_READ, 0, &map);
    CHECK(SUCCEEDED(hr), "map staging buffer (0x%x)", hr);

    u8* src = (u8*)map.pData;
    u32 readStride = std::min(bytes_per_row, map.RowPitch);
    for (unsigned int y = 0; y < num_blocks_y; ++y)
    {
      memcpy(dst, src, readStride);
      dst += memory_stride;
      src += map.RowPitch;
    }

    D3D::context->Unmap(m_outStage, 0);
  }

  // Restore API
  g_renderer->RestoreAPIState();
  D3D::context->OMSetRenderTargets(1, &FramebufferManager::GetEFBColorTexture()->GetRTV(),
                                   FramebufferManager::GetEFBDepthTexture()->GetDSV());
}

ID3D11PixelShader* PSTextureEncoder::SetStaticShader(unsigned int dstFormat,
                                                     PEControl::PixelFormat srcFormat,
                                                     bool isIntensity, bool scaleByHalf)
{
  size_t fetchNum = static_cast<size_t>(srcFormat);
  size_t scaledFetchNum = scaleByHalf ? 1 : 0;
  size_t intensityNum = isIntensity ? 1 : 0;
  size_t generatorNum = dstFormat;

  ComboKey key = MakeComboKey(dstFormat, srcFormat, isIntensity, scaleByHalf);

  ComboMap::iterator it = m_staticShaders.find(key);
  if (it == m_staticShaders.end())
  {
    INFO_LOG(VIDEO, "Compiling efb encoding shader for dstFormat 0x%X, srcFormat %d, isIntensity "
                    "%d, scaleByHalf %d",
             dstFormat, static_cast<int>(srcFormat), isIntensity ? 1 : 0, scaleByHalf ? 1 : 0);

    u32 format = dstFormat;

    if (srcFormat == PEControl::Z24)
    {
      format |= _GX_TF_ZTF;
      if (dstFormat == 11)
        format = GX_TF_Z16;
      else if (format < GX_TF_Z8 || format > GX_TF_Z24X8)
        format |= _GX_TF_CTF;
    }
    else
    {
      if (dstFormat > GX_TF_RGBA8 || (dstFormat < GX_TF_RGB565 && !isIntensity))
        format |= _GX_TF_CTF;
    }

    D3DBlob* bytecode = nullptr;
    const char* shader = TextureConversionShader::GenerateEncodingShader(format, APIType::D3D);
    if (!D3D::CompilePixelShader(shader, &bytecode))
    {
      WARN_LOG(VIDEO, "EFB encoder shader for dstFormat 0x%X, srcFormat %d, isIntensity %d, "
                      "scaleByHalf %d failed to compile",
               dstFormat, static_cast<int>(srcFormat), isIntensity ? 1 : 0, scaleByHalf ? 1 : 0);
      m_staticShaders[key] = nullptr;
      return nullptr;
    }

    ID3D11PixelShader* newShader;
    HRESULT hr =
        D3D::device->CreatePixelShader(bytecode->Data(), bytecode->Size(), nullptr, &newShader);
    CHECK(SUCCEEDED(hr), "create efb encoder pixel shader");

    char debugName[255] = {};
    sprintf_s(debugName, "efb encoder pixel shader (dst:%d, src:%d, intensity:%d, scale:%d)",
              dstFormat, srcFormat, isIntensity, scaleByHalf);
    D3D::SetDebugObjectName(newShader, debugName);

    it = m_staticShaders.emplace(key, newShader).first;
    bytecode->Release();
  }

  return it->second;
}
}