395 lines
11 KiB
C++
395 lines
11 KiB
C++
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Name: msw/ole/safearray.h
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// Purpose: Helpers for working with OLE SAFEARRAYs.
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// Author: PB
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// Created: 2012-09-23
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// Copyright: (c) 2012 wxWidgets development team
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// Licence: wxWindows licence
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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#ifndef _MSW_OLE_SAFEARRAY_H_
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#define _MSW_OLE_SAFEARRAY_H_
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#include "wx/msw/ole/oleutils.h"
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#if wxUSE_OLE && wxUSE_VARIANT
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/*
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wxSafeArray is wxWidgets wrapper for working with MS Windows SAFEARRAYs.
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It also has convenience functions for converting between SAFEARRAY
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and wxVariant with list type or wxArrayString.
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*/
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// The base class with type-independent methods. It exists solely in order to
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// reduce the template bloat.
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class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxSafeArrayBase
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{
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public:
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// If owns a SAFEARRAY, it's unlocked and destroyed.
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virtual ~wxSafeArrayBase() { Destroy(); }
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// Unlocks and destroys the owned SAFEARRAY.
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void Destroy();
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// Unlocks the owned SAFEARRAY, returns it and gives up its ownership.
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SAFEARRAY* Detach();
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// Returns true if has a valid SAFEARRAY.
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bool HasArray() const { return m_array != NULL; }
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// Returns the number of dimensions.
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size_t GetDim() const;
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// Returns lower bound for dimension dim in bound. Dimensions start at 1.
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bool GetLBound(size_t dim, long& bound) const;
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// Returns upper bound for dimension dim in bound. Dimensions start at 1.
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bool GetUBound(size_t dim, long& bound) const;
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// Returns element count for dimension dim. Dimensions start at 1.
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size_t GetCount(size_t dim) const;
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protected:
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// Default constructor, protected so the class can't be used on its own,
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// it's only used as a base class of wxSafeArray<>.
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wxSafeArrayBase()
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{
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m_array = NULL;
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}
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bool Lock();
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bool Unlock();
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SAFEARRAY* m_array;
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};
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// wxSafeArrayConvertor<> must be specialized for the type in order to allow
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// using it with wxSafeArray<>.
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//
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// We specialize it below for the standard types.
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template <VARTYPE varType>
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struct wxSafeArrayConvertor {};
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/**
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Macro for specializing wxSafeArrayConvertor for simple types.
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The template parameters are:
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- externType: basic C data type, e.g. wxFloat64 or wxInt32
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- varType: corresponding VARIANT type constant, e.g. VT_R8 or VT_I4.
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*/
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#define wxSPECIALIZE_WXSAFEARRAY_CONVERTOR_SIMPLE(externType, varType) \
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template <> \
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struct wxSafeArrayConvertor<varType> \
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{ \
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typedef externType externT; \
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typedef externT internT; \
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static bool ToArray(const externT& from, internT& to) \
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{ \
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to = from; \
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return true; \
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} \
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static bool FromArray(const internT& from, externT& to) \
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{ \
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to = from; \
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return true; \
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} \
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}
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wxSPECIALIZE_WXSAFEARRAY_CONVERTOR_SIMPLE(wxInt16, VT_I2);
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wxSPECIALIZE_WXSAFEARRAY_CONVERTOR_SIMPLE(wxInt32, VT_I4);
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wxSPECIALIZE_WXSAFEARRAY_CONVERTOR_SIMPLE(wxFloat32, VT_R4);
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wxSPECIALIZE_WXSAFEARRAY_CONVERTOR_SIMPLE(wxFloat64, VT_R8);
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// Specialization for VT_BSTR using wxString.
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template <>
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struct wxSafeArrayConvertor<VT_BSTR>
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{
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typedef wxString externT;
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typedef BSTR internT;
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static bool ToArray(const wxString& from, BSTR& to)
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{
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BSTR bstr = wxConvertStringToOle(from);
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if ( !bstr && !from.empty() )
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{
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// BSTR can be NULL for empty strings but if the string was
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// not empty, it means we failed to allocate memory for it.
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return false;
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}
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to = bstr;
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return true;
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}
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static bool FromArray(const BSTR from, wxString& to)
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{
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to = wxConvertStringFromOle(from);
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return true;
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}
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};
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// Specialization for VT_VARIANT using wxVariant.
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template <>
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struct wxSafeArrayConvertor<VT_VARIANT>
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{
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typedef wxVariant externT;
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typedef VARIANT internT;
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static bool ToArray(const wxVariant& from, VARIANT& to)
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{
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return wxConvertVariantToOle(from, to);
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}
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static bool FromArray(const VARIANT& from, wxVariant& to)
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{
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return wxConvertOleToVariant(from, to);
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}
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};
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template <VARTYPE varType>
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class wxSafeArray : public wxSafeArrayBase
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{
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public:
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typedef wxSafeArrayConvertor<varType> Convertor;
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typedef typename Convertor::internT internT;
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typedef typename Convertor::externT externT;
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// Default constructor.
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wxSafeArray()
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{
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m_array = NULL;
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}
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// Creates and locks a zero-based one-dimensional SAFEARRAY with the given
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// number of elements.
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bool Create(size_t count)
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{
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SAFEARRAYBOUND bound;
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bound.lLbound = 0;
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bound.cElements = count;
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return Create(&bound, 1);
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}
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// Creates and locks a SAFEARRAY. See SafeArrayCreate() in MSDN
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// documentation for more information.
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bool Create(SAFEARRAYBOUND* bound, size_t dimensions)
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{
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wxCHECK_MSG( !m_array, false, wxS("Can't be created twice") );
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m_array = SafeArrayCreate(varType, dimensions, bound);
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if ( !m_array )
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return false;
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return Lock();
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}
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/**
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Creates a 0-based one-dimensional SAFEARRAY from wxVariant with the
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list type.
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Can be called only for wxSafeArray<VT_VARIANT>.
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*/
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bool CreateFromListVariant(const wxVariant& variant)
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{
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wxCHECK(varType == VT_VARIANT, false);
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wxCHECK(variant.GetType() == wxS("list"), false);
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if ( !Create(variant.GetCount()) )
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return false;
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VARIANT* data = static_cast<VARIANT*>(m_array->pvData);
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for ( size_t i = 0; i < variant.GetCount(); i++)
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{
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if ( !Convertor::ToArray(variant[i], data[i]) )
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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Creates a 0-based one-dimensional SAFEARRAY from wxArrayString.
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Can be called only for wxSafeArray<VT_BSTR>.
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*/
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bool CreateFromArrayString(const wxArrayString& strings)
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{
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wxCHECK(varType == VT_BSTR, false);
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if ( !Create(strings.size()) )
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return false;
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BSTR* data = static_cast<BSTR*>(m_array->pvData);
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for ( size_t i = 0; i < strings.size(); i++ )
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{
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if ( !Convertor::ToArray(strings[i], data[i]) )
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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Attaches and locks an existing SAFEARRAY.
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The array must have the same VARTYPE as this wxSafeArray was
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instantiated with.
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*/
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bool Attach(SAFEARRAY* array)
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{
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wxCHECK_MSG(!m_array && array, false,
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wxS("Can only attach a valid array to an uninitialized one") );
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VARTYPE vt;
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HRESULT hr = SafeArrayGetVartype(array, &vt);
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if ( FAILED(hr) )
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{
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wxLogApiError(wxS("SafeArrayGetVarType()"), hr);
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return false;
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}
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wxCHECK_MSG(vt == varType, false,
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wxS("Attaching array of invalid type"));
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m_array = array;
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return Lock();
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}
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/**
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Indices have the same row-column order as rgIndices in
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SafeArrayPutElement(), i.e. they follow BASIC rules, NOT C ones.
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*/
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bool SetElement(long* indices, const externT& element)
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{
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wxCHECK_MSG( m_array, false, wxS("Uninitialized array") );
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wxCHECK_MSG( indices, false, wxS("Invalid index") );
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internT* data;
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if ( FAILED( SafeArrayPtrOfIndex(m_array, (LONG *)indices, (void**)&data) ) )
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return false;
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return Convertor::ToArray(element, *data);
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}
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/**
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Indices have the same row-column order as rgIndices in
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SafeArrayPutElement(), i.e. they follow BASIC rules, NOT C ones.
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*/
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bool GetElement(long* indices, externT& element) const
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{
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wxCHECK_MSG( m_array, false, wxS("Uninitialized array") );
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wxCHECK_MSG( indices, false, wxS("Invalid index") );
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internT* data;
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if ( FAILED( SafeArrayPtrOfIndex(m_array, (LONG *)indices, (void**)&data) ) )
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return false;
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return Convertor::FromArray(*data, element);
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}
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/**
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Converts the array to a wxVariant with the list type, regardless of the
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underlying SAFEARRAY type.
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If the array is multidimensional, it is flattened using the alghoritm
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originally employed in wxConvertOleToVariant().
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*/
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bool ConvertToVariant(wxVariant& variant) const
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{
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wxCHECK_MSG( m_array, false, wxS("Uninitialized array") );
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size_t dims = m_array->cDims;
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size_t count = 1;
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for ( size_t i = 0; i < dims; i++ )
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count *= m_array->rgsabound[i].cElements;
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const internT* data = static_cast<const internT*>(m_array->pvData);
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externT element;
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variant.ClearList();
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for ( size_t i1 = 0; i1 < count; i1++ )
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{
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if ( !Convertor::FromArray(data[i1], element) )
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{
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variant.ClearList();
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return false;
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}
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variant.Append(element);
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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Converts an array to an ArrayString.
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Can be called only for wxSafeArray<VT_BSTR>. If the array is
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multidimensional, it is flattened using the alghoritm originally
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employed in wxConvertOleToVariant().
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*/
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bool ConvertToArrayString(wxArrayString& strings) const
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{
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wxCHECK_MSG( m_array, false, wxS("Uninitialized array") );
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wxCHECK(varType == VT_BSTR, false);
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size_t dims = m_array->cDims;
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size_t count = 1;
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for ( size_t i = 0; i < dims; i++ )
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count *= m_array->rgsabound[i].cElements;
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const BSTR* data = static_cast<const BSTR*>(m_array->pvData);
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wxString element;
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strings.clear();
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strings.reserve(count);
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for ( size_t i1 = 0; i1 < count; i1++ )
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{
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if ( !Convertor::FromArray(data[i1], element) )
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{
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strings.clear();
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return false;
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}
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strings.push_back(element);
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}
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return true;
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}
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static bool ConvertToVariant(SAFEARRAY* psa, wxVariant& variant)
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{
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wxSafeArray<varType> sa;
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bool result = false;
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if ( sa.Attach(psa) )
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result = sa.ConvertToVariant(variant);
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if ( sa.HasArray() )
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sa.Detach();
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return result;
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}
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static bool ConvertToArrayString(SAFEARRAY* psa, wxArrayString& strings)
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{
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wxSafeArray<varType> sa;
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bool result = false;
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if ( sa.Attach(psa) )
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result = sa.ConvertToArrayString(strings);
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if ( sa.HasArray() )
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sa.Detach();
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return result;
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}
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wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_TEMPLATE_CLASS(wxSafeArray, varType);
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};
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#endif // wxUSE_OLE && wxUSE_VARIANT
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#endif // _MSW_OLE_SAFEARRAY_H_
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