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dolphin/Source/Core/Common/Src/x64Emitter.h

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// Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Dolphin Project.
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, version 2.0.
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License 2.0 for more details.
// A copy of the GPL 2.0 should have been included with the program.
// If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/
// Official SVN repository and contact information can be found at
// http://code.google.com/p/dolphin-emu/
// WARNING - THIS LIBRARY IS NOT THREAD SAFE!!!
#ifndef _DOLPHIN_INTEL_CODEGEN
#define _DOLPHIN_INTEL_CODEGEN
#include "Common.h"
namespace Gen
{
enum X64Reg
{
EAX = 0, EBX = 3, ECX = 1, EDX = 2,
ESI = 6, EDI = 7, EBP = 5, ESP = 4,
RAX = 0, RBX = 3, RCX = 1, RDX = 2,
RSI = 6, RDI = 7, RBP = 5, RSP = 4,
R8 = 8, R9 = 9, R10 = 10,R11 = 11,
R12 = 12,R13 = 13,R14 = 14,R15 = 15,
AL = 0, BL = 3, CL = 1, DL = 2,
AH = 4, BH = 7, CH = 5, DH = 6,
AX = 0, BX = 3, CX = 1, DX = 2,
SI = 6, DI = 7, BP = 5, SP = 4,
XMM0=0, XMM1, XMM2, XMM3, XMM4, XMM5, XMM6, XMM7,
XMM8, XMM9, XMM10, XMM11, XMM12, XMM13, XMM14, XMM15,
INVALID_REG = 0xFFFFFFFF
};
enum CCFlags
{
CC_O = 0,
CC_NO = 1,
CC_B = 2, CC_C = 2, CC_NAE = 2,
CC_NB = 3, CC_NC = 3, CC_AE = 3,
CC_Z = 4, CC_E = 4,
CC_NZ = 5, CC_NE = 5,
CC_BE = 6, CC_NA = 6,
CC_NBE = 7, CC_A = 7,
CC_S = 8,
CC_NS = 9,
CC_P = 0xA, CC_PE = 0xA,
CC_NP = 0xB, CC_PO = 0xB,
CC_L = 0xC, CC_NGE = 0xC,
CC_NL = 0xD, CC_GE = 0xD,
CC_LE = 0xE, CC_NG = 0xE,
CC_NLE = 0xF, CC_G = 0xF
};
enum
{
NUMGPRs = 16,
NUMXMMs = 16,
};
enum
{
SCALE_NONE = 0,
SCALE_1 = 1,
SCALE_2 = 2,
SCALE_4 = 4,
SCALE_8 = 8,
SCALE_ATREG = 16,
SCALE_RIP = 0xFF,
SCALE_IMM8 = 0xF0,
SCALE_IMM16 = 0xF1,
SCALE_IMM32 = 0xF2,
SCALE_IMM64 = 0xF3,
};
void SetCodePtr(u8 *ptr);
void ReserveCodeSpace(int bytes);
const u8 *AlignCode4();
const u8 *AlignCode16();
const u8 *AlignCodePage();
const u8 *GetCodePtr();
u8 *GetWritableCodePtr();
// Safe way to temporarily redirect the code generator.
class GenContext
{
u8 **code_ptr_ptr;
u8 *saved_ptr;
public:
GenContext(u8 **code_ptr_ptr_)
{
saved_ptr = GetWritableCodePtr();
code_ptr_ptr = code_ptr_ptr_;
SetCodePtr(*code_ptr_ptr);
}
~GenContext()
{
*code_ptr_ptr = GetWritableCodePtr();
SetCodePtr(saved_ptr);
}
};
enum NormalOp {
nrmADD,
nrmADC,
nrmSUB,
nrmSBB,
nrmAND,
nrmOR ,
nrmXOR,
nrmMOV,
nrmTEST,
nrmCMP,
nrmXCHG,
};
// Make the generation routine examine which direction to go
// probably has to be a static
// RIP addressing does not benefit from micro op fusion on Core arch
struct OpArg
{
OpArg() {} //dummy op arg, used for storage
OpArg(u64 _offset, int _scale, X64Reg rmReg = RAX, X64Reg scaledReg = RAX)
{
operandReg = 0;
scale = (u8)_scale;
offsetOrBaseReg = (u8)rmReg;
indexReg = (u8)scaledReg;
//if scale == 0 never mind offseting
offset = _offset;
}
void WriteRex(bool op64, int customOp = -1) const;
void WriteRest(int extraBytes=0, X64Reg operandReg=(X64Reg)0xFF) const;
void WriteSingleByteOp(u8 op, X64Reg operandReg, int bits);
//This one is public - must be written to
u64 offset; //use RIP-relative as much as possible - avoid 64-bit immediates at all costs
u8 operandReg;
void WriteNormalOp(bool toRM, NormalOp op, const OpArg &operand, int bits) const;
bool IsImm() const {return scale == SCALE_IMM8 || scale == SCALE_IMM16 || scale == SCALE_IMM32 || scale == SCALE_IMM64;}
bool IsSimpleReg() const {return scale == SCALE_NONE;}
bool IsSimpleReg(X64Reg reg) const {
if (!IsSimpleReg())
return false;
return GetSimpleReg() == reg;
}
bool CanDoOpWith(OpArg &other) const
{
if (IsSimpleReg()) return true;
if (!IsSimpleReg() && !other.IsSimpleReg() && !other.IsImm()) return false;
return true;
}
int GetImmBits() const
{
switch (scale)
{
case SCALE_IMM8: return 8;
case SCALE_IMM16: return 16;
case SCALE_IMM32: return 32;
case SCALE_IMM64: return 64;
default: return -1;
}
}
X64Reg GetSimpleReg() const
{
if (scale == SCALE_NONE)
return (X64Reg)offsetOrBaseReg;
else
return INVALID_REG;
}
private:
u8 scale;
u8 offsetOrBaseReg;
u8 indexReg;
};
inline OpArg M(void *ptr) {return OpArg((u64)ptr, (int)SCALE_RIP);}
inline OpArg R(X64Reg value) {return OpArg(0, SCALE_NONE, value);}
inline OpArg MatR(X64Reg value) {return OpArg(0, SCALE_ATREG, value);}
inline OpArg MDisp(X64Reg value, int offset) {
return OpArg((u32)offset, SCALE_ATREG, value); }
inline OpArg MComplex(X64Reg base, X64Reg scaled, int scale, int offset)
{
return OpArg(offset, scale, base, scaled);
}
inline OpArg Imm8 (u8 imm) {return OpArg(imm, SCALE_IMM8);}
inline OpArg Imm16(u16 imm) {return OpArg(imm, SCALE_IMM16);} //rarely used
inline OpArg Imm32(u32 imm) {return OpArg(imm, SCALE_IMM32);}
inline OpArg Imm64(u64 imm) {return OpArg(imm, SCALE_IMM64);}
#ifdef _M_X64
inline OpArg ImmPtr(void* imm) {return Imm64((u64)imm);}
#else
inline OpArg ImmPtr(void* imm) {return Imm32((u32)imm);}
#endif
void INT3();
void NOP(int count = 1); //nop padding - TODO: fast nop slides, for amd and intel (check their manuals)
void PAUSE();
void RET();
void STC();
void CLC();
void CMC();
void PUSH(X64Reg reg);
void POP(X64Reg reg);
void PUSH(int bits, const OpArg &reg);
void POP(int bits, const OpArg &reg);
void PUSHF();
void POPF();
typedef const u8* JumpTarget;
struct FixupBranch
{
u8 *ptr;
int type; //0 = 8bit 1 = 32bit
};
FixupBranch J(bool force5bytes = false);
void JMP(const u8 * addr, bool force5Bytes = false);
void JMP(OpArg arg);
void JMPptr(const OpArg &arg);
void JMPself(); //infinite loop!
void CALL(void *fnptr);
void CALLptr(OpArg arg);
FixupBranch J_CC(CCFlags conditionCode, bool force5bytes = false);
void J_CC(CCFlags conditionCode, JumpTarget target);
void J_CC(CCFlags conditionCode, const u8 * addr, bool force5Bytes = false);
void SetJumpTarget(const FixupBranch &branch);
//WARNING - INC and DEC slow on Intel Core, but not on AMD, since it creates
//false flags dependencies because they only update a subset of the flags
// ector - I hereby BAN inc and dec due to their horribleness :P
// void INC(int bits, OpArg arg);
// void DEC(int bits, OpArg arg);
void SETcc(CCFlags flag, OpArg dest);
// Note: CMOV brings small if any benefit on current cpus, unfortunately.
void CMOVcc(int bits, X64Reg dest, OpArg src, CCFlags flag);
void LFENCE();
void MFENCE();
void SFENCE();
void BSF(int bits, X64Reg dest, OpArg src); //bottom bit to top bit
void BSR(int bits, X64Reg dest, OpArg src); //top bit to bottom bit
//These two can not be executed on early Intel 64-bit CPU:s, only on AMD!
void LAHF(); // 3 cycle vector path
void SAHF(); // direct path fast
//Looking for one of these? It's BANNED!! Some instructions are slow on modern CPU
//LOOP, LOOPNE, LOOPE, ENTER, LEAVE, XLAT, REP MOVSB/MOVSD, REP SCASD + other string instr.,
//Actually REP MOVSD could be useful :P
void MOVNTI(int bits, OpArg dest, X64Reg src);
void MUL(int bits, OpArg src); //UNSIGNED
void DIV(int bits, OpArg src);
void IMUL(int bits, OpArg src); //SIGNED
void IDIV(int bits, OpArg src);
//TODO: alternate IMUL forms
void NEG(int bits, OpArg src);
void NOT(int bits, OpArg src);
void ROL(int bits, OpArg dest, OpArg shift);
void ROR(int bits, OpArg dest, OpArg shift);
void RCL(int bits, OpArg dest, OpArg shift);
void RCR(int bits, OpArg dest, OpArg shift);
void SHL(int bits, OpArg dest, OpArg shift);
void SHR(int bits, OpArg dest, OpArg shift);
void SAR(int bits, OpArg dest, OpArg shift);
void CWD(int bits = 16);
inline void CDQ() {CWD(32);}
inline void CQO() {CWD(64);}
void CBW(int bits = 8);
inline void CWDE() {CBW(16);}
inline void CDQE() {CBW(32);}
void LEA(int bits, X64Reg dest, OpArg src);
enum PrefetchLevel
{
PF_NTA, //Non-temporal (data used once and only once)
PF_T0, //All cache levels
PF_T1, //Levels 2+ (aliased to T0 on AMD)
PF_T2, //Levels 3+ (aliased to T0 on AMD)
};
void PREFETCH(PrefetchLevel level, OpArg arg);
void ADD (int bits, const OpArg &a1, const OpArg &a2);
void ADC (int bits, const OpArg &a1, const OpArg &a2);
void SUB (int bits, const OpArg &a1, const OpArg &a2);
void SBB (int bits, const OpArg &a1, const OpArg &a2);
void AND (int bits, const OpArg &a1, const OpArg &a2);
void OR (int bits, const OpArg &a1, const OpArg &a2);
void XOR (int bits, const OpArg &a1, const OpArg &a2);
void MOV (int bits, const OpArg &a1, const OpArg &a2);
void TEST(int bits, const OpArg &a1, const OpArg &a2);
void CMP (int bits, const OpArg &a1, const OpArg &a2);
// XCHG is SLOW and should be avoided.
//void XCHG(int bits, const OpArg &a1, const OpArg &a2);
void XCHG_AHAL();
void BSWAP(int bits, X64Reg reg);
void MOVSX(int dbits, int sbits, X64Reg dest, OpArg src); //automatically uses MOVSXD if necessary
void MOVZX(int dbits, int sbits, X64Reg dest, OpArg src);
enum SSECompare
{
EQ = 0,
LT,
LE,
UNORD,
NEQ,
NLT,
NLE,
ORD,
};
// WARNING - These two take 11-13 cycles and are VectorPath! (AMD64)
void STMXCSR(OpArg memloc);
void LDMXCSR(OpArg memloc);
// Regular SSE/SSE2 instructions
void ADDSS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void ADDSD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void SUBSS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void SUBSD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void CMPSS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg, u8 compare);
void CMPSD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg, u8 compare);
void ANDSS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void ANDSD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void ANDNSS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void ANDNSD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void ORSS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void ORSD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void XORSS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void XORSD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MULSS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MULSD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void DIVSS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void DIVSD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MINSS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MINSD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MAXSS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MAXSD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void SQRTSS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void SQRTSD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void RSQRTSS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void RSQRTSD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void COMISS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void COMISD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void ADDPS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void ADDPD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void SUBPS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void SUBPD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void CMPPS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg, u8 compare);
void CMPPD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg, u8 compare);
void ANDPS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void ANDPD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void ANDNPS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void ANDNPD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void ORPS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void ORPD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void XORPS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void XORPD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MULPS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MULPD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void DIVPS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void DIVPD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MINPS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MINPD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MAXPS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MAXPD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void SQRTPS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void SQRTPD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void RSQRTPS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void RSQRTPD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void SHUFPS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg, u8 shuffle);
void SHUFPD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg, u8 shuffle);
void MOVDDUP(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void COMISS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void COMISD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void UCOMISS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void UCOMISD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MOVAPS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MOVAPD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MOVAPS(OpArg arg, X64Reg regOp);
void MOVAPD(OpArg arg, X64Reg regOp);
void MOVUPS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MOVUPD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MOVUPS(OpArg arg, X64Reg regOp);
void MOVUPD(OpArg arg, X64Reg regOp);
void MOVSS(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MOVSD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void MOVSS(OpArg arg, X64Reg regOp);
void MOVSD(OpArg arg, X64Reg regOp);
void MOVMSKPS(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void MOVMSKPD(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void MOVD_xmm(X64Reg dest, const OpArg &arg);
void MOVQ_xmm(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void MOVD_xmm(const OpArg &arg, X64Reg src);
void MOVQ_xmm(OpArg arg, X64Reg src);
void MASKMOVDQU(X64Reg dest, X64Reg src);
void LDDQU(X64Reg dest, OpArg src);
void UNPCKLPD(X64Reg dest, OpArg src);
void UNPCKHPD(X64Reg dest, OpArg src);
void CVTPS2PD(X64Reg dest, OpArg src);
void CVTPD2PS(X64Reg dest, OpArg src);
void CVTSS2SD(X64Reg dest, OpArg src);
void CVTSD2SS(X64Reg dest, OpArg src);
void CVTSD2SI(X64Reg dest, OpArg src);
void CVTDQ2PD(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void CVTPD2DQ(X64Reg regOp, OpArg arg);
void CVTDQ2PS(X64Reg regOp, const OpArg &arg);
//Integer SSE instructions
void PACKSSDW(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PACKSSWB(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
//void PACKUSDW(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PACKUSWB(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PUNPCKLBW(X64Reg dest, const OpArg &arg);
void PUNPCKLWD(X64Reg dest, const OpArg &arg);
void PUNPCKLDQ(X64Reg dest, const OpArg &arg);
void PSRAD(X64Reg dest, int shift);
void PAND(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PANDN(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PXOR(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void POR(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PADDB(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PADDW(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PADDD(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PADDQ(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PADDSB(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PADDSW(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PADDUSB(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PADDUSW(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PSUBB(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PSUBW(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PSUBD(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PSUBQ(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PSUBSB(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PSUBSW(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PSUBUSB(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PSUBUSW(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PAVGB(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PAVGW(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PCMPEQB(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PCMPEQW(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PCMPEQD(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PCMPGTB(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PCMPGTW(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PCMPGTD(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PEXTRW(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg, u8 subreg);
void PINSRW(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg, u8 subreg);
void PMADDWD(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PSADBW(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PMAXSW(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PMAXUB(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PMINSW(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PMINUB(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PMOVMSKB(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
void PSHUFB(X64Reg dest, OpArg arg);
namespace Util
{
// Sets up a __cdecl function.
// Only x64 really needs the parameter.
void EmitPrologue(int maxCallParams);
void EmitEpilogue(int maxCallParams);
}
void CallCdeclFunction3(void* fnptr, u32 arg0, u32 arg1, u32 arg2);
void CallCdeclFunction4(void* fnptr, u32 arg0, u32 arg1, u32 arg2, u32 arg3);
void CallCdeclFunction5(void* fnptr, u32 arg0, u32 arg1, u32 arg2, u32 arg3, u32 arg4);
void CallCdeclFunction6(void* fnptr, u32 arg0, u32 arg1, u32 arg2, u32 arg3, u32 arg4, u32 arg5);
#if defined(_M_IX86) || !defined(_WIN32)
#define CallCdeclFunction3_I(a,b,c,d) CallCdeclFunction3((void *)(a), (b), (c), (d))
#define CallCdeclFunction4_I(a,b,c,d,e) CallCdeclFunction4((void *)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e))
#define CallCdeclFunction5_I(a,b,c,d,e,f) CallCdeclFunction5((void *)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f))
#define CallCdeclFunction6_I(a,b,c,d,e,f,g) CallCdeclFunction6((void *)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g))
#define DECLARE_IMPORT(x)
#else
// Comments from VertexLoader.cpp about these horrors:
// This is a horrible hack that is necessary in 64-bit mode because Opengl32.dll is based way, way above the 32-bit
// address space that is within reach of a CALL, and just doing &fn gives us these high uncallable addresses. So we
// want to grab the function pointers from the import table instead.
void ___CallCdeclImport3(void* impptr, u32 arg0, u32 arg1, u32 arg2);
void ___CallCdeclImport4(void* impptr, u32 arg0, u32 arg1, u32 arg2, u32 arg3);
void ___CallCdeclImport5(void* impptr, u32 arg0, u32 arg1, u32 arg2, u32 arg3, u32 arg4);
void ___CallCdeclImport6(void* impptr, u32 arg0, u32 arg1, u32 arg2, u32 arg3, u32 arg4, u32 arg5);
#define CallCdeclFunction3_I(a,b,c,d) ___CallCdeclImport3(&__imp_##a,b,c,d)
#define CallCdeclFunction4_I(a,b,c,d,e) ___CallCdeclImport4(&__imp_##a,b,c,d,e)
#define CallCdeclFunction5_I(a,b,c,d,e,f) ___CallCdeclImport5(&__imp_##a,b,c,d,e,f)
#define CallCdeclFunction6_I(a,b,c,d,e,f,g) ___CallCdeclImport6(&__imp_##a,b,c,d,e,f,g)
#define DECLARE_IMPORT(x) extern "C" void *__imp_##x
#endif
}
#endif
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