Fixes a critical regression where 95945a0 made us unable to
start emulation on Android 10 and newer. Android is restricting
direct access to /dev/ashmem starting with the new SDK version,
but we can use the new (and simpler) ASharedMemory API instead.
We have to keep using the /dev/ashmem approach on old versions
of Android, though.
This modifies GCMemcard::TitlePresent() to match my findings of how the GC BIOS and various games behave when you alter the fields in the directory entry.
It looks like for a save to be recognized by a game, the following have to be true:
- Game code and maker code must exactly match what the game expects.
- Filename is only checked up to the first null byte. All bytes afterwards can be whatever.
The BIOS itself does a full compare of the filename when checking for whether it should allow copying a file from one card to another, but behaves oddly in some cases when there's non-null bytes after the first null. See the big comment in `HasSameIdentity()` for details.
Since updating to 28 took us so long that Google Play started
requiring updates to target 28 before we actually merged the PR that
made us target 28, I'm trying to get the update to 29 done early.
Setting targetSdkVersion to 28 would normally force scoped storage
on us, which we do not support yet. However, we can easily
avoid this by setting android:requestLegacyExternalStorage="true".
There will be no such luxury with targetSdkVersion 30, however...
This could cause read errors if chunks were laid out a certain
way in the file and the whole chunk wasn't being read at once.
Should fix https://bugs.dolphin-emu.org/issues/12184.
I believe the value returned by value() resets when we call
setValue() with the maximum (due to auto-reset). I have been
unable to test this because I can't reproduce the issue, which is
described at https://bugs.dolphin-emu.org/issues/12158#note-9.
The functions with "UTF" in the name use "modified UTF-8" rather
than the standard UTF-8 which Dolphin uses, at least according
to Oracle's documentation, so it is incorrect for us to use them.
This change fixes the problem by converting between UTF-8 and
UTF-16 manually instead of letting JNI do it for us.
This function does *not* always convert from UTF-16. It converts
from UTF-16 on Windows and UTF-32 on other operating systems.
Also renaming UTF8ToUTF16 for consistency, even though it
technically doesn't have the same problem since it only was
implemented on Windows.