Zero-initialization zeroes out all members and padding bits, so this is
safe to do. While we're at it, also add static assertions that enforce
the necessary requirements of a UID type explicitly within the ShaderUid
class.
This way, we can remove several memset calls around the shader
generation code that makes sure the underlying UID data is zeroed out.
Now our ShaderUid class enforces this for us, so we don't need to care about
it at the usage sites.
Currently, this is only the logic op bit, but this will be extended to
the framebuffer fetch/blend modes. In the future, when/if we move to
VideoCommon pipelines, this state will be part of the pipeline UID
anyway, and we can mask it out in the backend by using a two-level map,
so the shaders/programs are shared.