Merge pull request #4472 from JosJuice/revert-absolute-path

IOS HLE: Replace broken path traversal prevention
This commit is contained in:
JosJuice 2016-11-29 18:34:22 +01:00 committed by GitHub
commit 3cfc49a613
15 changed files with 234 additions and 138 deletions

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@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
@ -31,6 +30,7 @@
#include <dirent.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
@ -712,19 +712,6 @@ std::string GetBundleDirectory()
}
#endif
std::string GetAbsolutePath(const std::string& path)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
wchar_t absolute_path[_MAX_PATH];
wchar_t* result = _wfullpath(absolute_path, UTF8ToTStr(path).c_str(), _MAX_PATH);
return result ? TStrToUTF8(result) : "";
#else
char absolute_path[MAX_PATH + 1];
char* result = realpath(path.c_str(), absolute_path);
return result ? result : "";
#endif
}
std::string& GetExeDirectory()
{
static std::string DolphinPath;

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@ -133,10 +133,6 @@ std::string CreateTempDir();
// Get a filename that can hopefully be atomically renamed to the given path.
std::string GetTempFilenameForAtomicWrite(const std::string& path);
// Converts the given path into an absolute path.
// An empty string is returned if an error occurs.
std::string GetAbsolutePath(const std::string& path);
// Gets a set user directory path
// Don't call prior to setting the base user directory
const std::string& GetUserPath(unsigned int dir_index);

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@ -2,10 +2,12 @@
// Licensed under GPLv2+
// Refer to the license.txt file included.
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <fstream>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <utility>
#include "Common/CommonFuncs.h"
@ -117,36 +119,61 @@ bool CheckTitleTIK(u64 _titleID, FromWhichRoot from)
return false;
}
static void CreateReplacementFile(std::string& filename)
std::string EscapeFileName(const std::string& filename)
{
std::ofstream replace;
OpenFStream(replace, filename, std::ios_base::out);
replace << "\" __22__\n";
replace << "* __2a__\n";
// replace << "/ __2f__\n";
replace << ": __3a__\n";
replace << "< __3c__\n";
replace << "> __3e__\n";
replace << "? __3f__\n";
// replace <<"\\ __5c__\n";
replace << "| __7c__\n";
}
// Prevent paths from containing special names like ., .., ..., ...., and so on
if (std::all_of(filename.begin(), filename.end(), [](char c) { return c == '.'; }))
return ReplaceAll(filename, ".", "__2e__");
void ReadReplacements(replace_v& replacements)
// Escape all double underscores since we will use double underscores for our escape sequences
std::string filename_with_escaped_double_underscores = ReplaceAll(filename, "__", "__5f____5f__");
// Escape all other characters that need to be escaped
static const std::unordered_set<char> chars_to_replace = {'\"', '*', '/', ':', '<',
'>', '?', '\\', '|', '\x7f'};
std::string result;
result.reserve(filename_with_escaped_double_underscores.size());
for (char c : filename_with_escaped_double_underscores)
{
replacements.clear();
const std::string replace_fname = "/sys/replace";
std::string filename = File::GetUserPath(D_SESSION_WIIROOT_IDX) + replace_fname;
if ((c >= 0 && c <= 0x1F) || chars_to_replace.find(c) != chars_to_replace.end())
result.append(StringFromFormat("__%02x__", c));
else
result.push_back(c);
}
if (!File::Exists(filename))
CreateReplacementFile(filename);
return result;
}
std::ifstream f;
OpenFStream(f, filename, std::ios_base::in);
char letter;
std::string replacement;
std::string EscapePath(const std::string& path)
{
std::vector<std::string> split_strings;
SplitString(path, '/', split_strings);
while (f >> letter >> replacement && replacement.size())
replacements.emplace_back(letter, replacement);
std::vector<std::string> escaped_split_strings;
escaped_split_strings.reserve(split_strings.size());
for (const std::string& split_string : split_strings)
escaped_split_strings.push_back(EscapeFileName(split_string));
return JoinStrings(escaped_split_strings, "/");
}
std::string UnescapeFileName(const std::string& filename)
{
std::string result = filename;
size_t pos = 0;
// Replace escape sequences of the format "__3f__" with the ASCII
// character defined by the escape sequence's two hex digits.
while ((pos = result.find("__", pos)) != std::string::npos)
{
u32 character;
if (pos + 6 <= result.size() && result[pos + 4] == '_' && result[pos + 5] == '_')
if (AsciiToHex(result.substr(pos + 2, 2), character))
result.replace(pos, 6, {static_cast<char>(character)});
++pos;
}
return result;
}
}

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@ -15,9 +15,6 @@ static const std::string TITLEID_SYSMENU_STRING = "0000000100000002";
namespace Common
{
typedef std::pair<char, std::string> replace_t;
typedef std::vector<replace_t> replace_v;
void InitializeWiiRoot(bool use_temporary);
void ShutdownWiiRoot();
@ -33,5 +30,11 @@ std::string GetTitleDataPath(u64 _titleID, FromWhichRoot from);
std::string GetTitleContentPath(u64 _titleID, FromWhichRoot from);
bool CheckTitleTMD(u64 _titleID, FromWhichRoot from);
bool CheckTitleTIK(u64 _titleID, FromWhichRoot from);
void ReadReplacements(replace_v& replacements);
// Escapes characters that are invalid or have special meanings in the host file system
std::string EscapeFileName(const std::string& filename);
// Escapes characters that are invalid or have special meanings in the host file system
std::string EscapePath(const std::string& path);
// Reverses escaping done by EscapeFileName
std::string UnescapeFileName(const std::string& filename);
}

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@ -10,7 +10,9 @@
#include <cstring>
#include <iomanip>
#include <istream>
#include <iterator>
#include <limits.h>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
@ -328,6 +330,21 @@ void SplitString(const std::string& str, const char delim, std::vector<std::stri
output.pop_back();
}
std::string JoinStrings(const std::vector<std::string>& strings, const std::string& delimiter)
{
// Check if we can return early, just for speed
if (strings.empty())
return "";
std::stringstream res;
std::copy(strings.begin(), strings.end(),
std::ostream_iterator<std::string>(res, delimiter.c_str()));
// Drop the trailing delimiter.
std::string joined = res.str();
return joined.substr(0, joined.length() - delimiter.length());
}
std::string TabsToSpaces(int tab_size, const std::string& in)
{
const std::string spaces(tab_size, ' ');

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@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ bool AsciiToHex(const std::string& _szValue, u32& result);
std::string TabsToSpaces(int tab_size, const std::string& in);
void SplitString(const std::string& str, char delim, std::vector<std::string>& output);
std::string JoinStrings(const std::vector<std::string>& strings, const std::string& delimiter);
// "C:/Windows/winhelp.exe" to "C:/Windows/", "winhelp", ".exe"
bool SplitPath(const std::string& full_path, std::string* _pPath, std::string* _pFilename,

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@ -157,24 +157,7 @@ struct DEntry
{
std::string filename = std::string((char*)Makercode, 2) + '-' +
std::string((char*)Gamecode, 4) + '-' + (char*)Filename + ".gci";
static Common::replace_v replacements;
if (replacements.size() == 0)
{
Common::ReadReplacements(replacements);
// Cannot add \r to replacements file due to it being a line ending char
// / might be ok, but we need to verify that this is only used on filenames
// as it is a dir_sep
replacements.push_back(std::make_pair('\r', std::string("__0d__")));
replacements.push_back(std::make_pair('/', std::string("__2f__")));
}
// Replaces chars that FAT32 can't support with strings defined in /sys/replace
for (auto& replacement : replacements)
{
for (size_t j = 0; (j = filename.find(replacement.first, j)) != filename.npos; ++j)
filename.replace(j, 1, replacement.second);
}
return filename;
return Common::EscapeFileName(filename);
}
u8 Gamecode[4]; // 0x00 0x04 Gamecode

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@ -30,8 +30,6 @@
#include "Core/HW/WiiSaveCrypted.h"
static Common::replace_v replacements;
const u8 CWiiSaveCrypted::s_sd_key[16] = {0xAB, 0x01, 0xB9, 0xD8, 0xE1, 0x62, 0x2B, 0x08,
0xAF, 0xBA, 0xD8, 0x4D, 0xBF, 0xC2, 0xA5, 0x5D};
const u8 CWiiSaveCrypted::s_md5_blanker[16] = {0x0E, 0x65, 0x37, 0x81, 0x99, 0xBE, 0x45, 0x17,
@ -102,7 +100,6 @@ void CWiiSaveCrypted::ExportAllSaves()
CWiiSaveCrypted::CWiiSaveCrypted(const std::string& filename, u64 title_id)
: m_encrypted_save_path(filename), m_title_id(title_id)
{
Common::ReadReplacements(replacements);
memcpy(m_sd_iv, "\x21\x67\x12\xE6\xAA\x1F\x68\x9F\x95\xC5\xA2\x23\x24\xDC\x6A\x98", 0x10);
if (!title_id) // Import
@ -340,12 +337,8 @@ void CWiiSaveCrypted::ImportWiiSaveFiles()
}
else
{
std::string filename((char*)file_hdr_tmp.name);
for (const Common::replace_t& replacement : replacements)
{
for (size_t j = 0; (j = filename.find(replacement.first, j)) != filename.npos; ++j)
filename.replace(j, 1, replacement.second);
}
std::string filename =
Common::EscapeFileName(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(file_hdr_tmp.name));
std::string file_path_full = m_wii_title_path + filename;
File::CreateFullPath(file_path_full);
@ -388,7 +381,6 @@ void CWiiSaveCrypted::ExportWiiSaveFiles()
for (u32 i = 0; i < m_files_list_size; i++)
{
FileHDR file_hdr_tmp;
std::string name;
memset(&file_hdr_tmp, 0, FILE_HDR_SZ);
u32 file_size = 0;
@ -407,15 +399,8 @@ void CWiiSaveCrypted::ExportWiiSaveFiles()
file_hdr_tmp.size = Common::swap32(file_size);
file_hdr_tmp.Permissions = 0x3c;
name = m_files_list[i].substr(m_wii_title_path.length() + 1);
for (const Common::replace_t& repl : replacements)
{
for (size_t j = 0; (j = name.find(repl.second, j)) != name.npos; ++j)
{
name.replace(j, repl.second.length(), 1, repl.first);
}
}
std::string name =
Common::UnescapeFileName(m_files_list[i].substr(m_wii_title_path.length() + 1));
if (name.length() > 0x44)
{

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@ -441,7 +441,7 @@ void ExecuteCommand(u32 address)
result = IWII_IPC_HLE_Device::GetDefaultReply();
}
}
else
else if (device_name.find('/') == 0)
{
device = CreateFileIO(DeviceID, device_name);
result = device->Open(address, Mode);
@ -449,9 +449,13 @@ void ExecuteCommand(u32 address)
DEBUG_LOG(WII_IPC_FILEIO, "IOP: Open File (Device=%s, ID=%08x, Mode=%i)",
device->GetDeviceName().c_str(), DeviceID, Mode);
if (Memory::Read_U32(address + 4) == (u32)DeviceID)
{
s_fdmap[DeviceID] = device;
}
else
{
WARN_LOG(WII_IPC_HLE, "Invalid device: %s", device_name.c_str());
Memory::Write_U32(FS_ENOENT, address + 4);
result = IWII_IPC_HLE_Device::GetDefaultReply();
}
}
else

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@ -7,55 +7,27 @@
#include <memory>
#include <utility>
#include "Common/Assert.h"
#include "Common/ChunkFile.h"
#include "Common/CommonTypes.h"
#include "Common/FileUtil.h"
#include "Common/Logging/Log.h"
#include "Common/MsgHandler.h"
#include "Common/NandPaths.h"
#include "Core/HW/Memmap.h"
#include "Core/IPC_HLE/WII_IPC_HLE.h"
#include "Core/IPC_HLE/WII_IPC_HLE_Device_FileIO.h"
#include "Core/IPC_HLE/WII_IPC_HLE_Device_fs.h"
static Common::replace_v replacements;
static std::map<std::string, std::weak_ptr<File::IOFile>> openFiles;
// This is used by several of the FileIO and /dev/fs functions
std::string HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(std::string path_wii)
std::string HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(const std::string& wii_path)
{
// Replaces chars that FAT32 can't support with strings defined in /sys/replace
for (auto& replacement : replacements)
{
for (size_t j = 0; (j = path_wii.find(replacement.first, j)) != path_wii.npos; ++j)
path_wii.replace(j, 1, replacement.second);
}
std::string nand_path = File::GetUserPath(D_SESSION_WIIROOT_IDX);
if (wii_path.compare(0, 1, "/") == 0)
return nand_path + Common::EscapePath(wii_path);
const std::string root_path = File::GetUserPath(D_SESSION_WIIROOT_IDX);
const std::string full_path = root_path + path_wii;
const std::string absolute_root_path = File::GetAbsolutePath(root_path);
const std::string absolute_full_path = File::GetAbsolutePath(full_path);
if (absolute_root_path.empty() || absolute_full_path.empty())
{
PanicAlert("IOS HLE: Couldn't get an absolute path; the root directory will be returned. "
"This will most likely lead to failures.");
return root_path;
}
if (path_wii.empty() || path_wii[0] != '/' ||
absolute_full_path.compare(0, absolute_root_path.size(), absolute_root_path) != 0)
{
// Prevent the emulated system from accessing files that aren't in the NAND directory.
// (Emulated software that tries to exploit Dolphin might access a path like "/../..".)
WARN_LOG(WII_IPC_FILEIO,
"The emulated software tried to access a file outside of the NAND directory: %s",
absolute_full_path.c_str());
return root_path;
}
return full_path;
_assert_(false);
return nand_path;
}
void HLE_IPC_CreateVirtualFATFilesystem()
@ -97,7 +69,6 @@ CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_FileIO::CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_FileIO(u32 device_id,
const std::string& device_name)
: IWII_IPC_HLE_Device(device_id, device_name, false) // not a real hardware
{
Common::ReadReplacements(replacements);
}
CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_FileIO::~CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_FileIO()

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@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ namespace File
class IOFile;
}
std::string HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(std::string _pFilename);
std::string HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(const std::string& wii_path);
void HLE_IPC_CreateVirtualFATFilesystem();
class CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_FileIO : public IWII_IPC_HLE_Device

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@ -22,12 +22,14 @@
#include "Core/IPC_HLE/WII_IPC_HLE_Device_FileIO.h"
#include "Core/IPC_HLE/WII_IPC_HLE_Device_fs.h"
static Common::replace_v replacements;
static bool IsValidWiiPath(const std::string& path)
{
return path.compare(0, 1, "/") == 0;
}
CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_fs::CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_fs(u32 _DeviceID, const std::string& _rDeviceName)
: IWII_IPC_HLE_Device(_DeviceID, _rDeviceName)
{
Common::ReadReplacements(replacements);
}
CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_fs::~CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_fs()
@ -96,9 +98,18 @@ IPCCommandResult CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_fs::IOCtlV(u32 _CommandAddress)
{
case IOCTLV_READ_DIR:
{
const std::string relative_path =
Memory::GetString(CommandBuffer.InBuffer[0].m_Address, CommandBuffer.InBuffer[0].m_Size);
if (!IsValidWiiPath(relative_path))
{
WARN_LOG(WII_IPC_FILEIO, "Not a valid path: %s", relative_path.c_str());
ReturnValue = FS_RESULT_FATAL;
break;
}
// the Wii uses this function to define the type (dir or file)
std::string DirName(HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(
Memory::GetString(CommandBuffer.InBuffer[0].m_Address, CommandBuffer.InBuffer[0].m_Size)));
std::string DirName(HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(relative_path));
INFO_LOG(WII_IPC_FILEIO, "FS: IOCTL_READ_DIR %s", DirName.c_str());
@ -132,10 +143,9 @@ IPCCommandResult CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_fs::IOCtlV(u32 _CommandAddress)
{
for (File::FSTEntry& child : entry.children)
{
// Decode entities of invalid file system characters so that
// games (such as HP:HBP) will be able to find what they expect.
for (const Common::replace_t& r : replacements)
child.virtualName = ReplaceAll(child.virtualName, r.second, {r.first});
// Decode escaped invalid file system characters so that games (such as
// Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince) can find what they expect.
child.virtualName = Common::UnescapeFileName(child.virtualName);
}
std::sort(entry.children.begin(), entry.children.end(),
@ -181,6 +191,14 @@ IPCCommandResult CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_fs::IOCtlV(u32 _CommandAddress)
// It should be correct, but don't count on it...
std::string relativepath =
Memory::GetString(CommandBuffer.InBuffer[0].m_Address, CommandBuffer.InBuffer[0].m_Size);
if (!IsValidWiiPath(relativepath))
{
WARN_LOG(WII_IPC_FILEIO, "Not a valid path: %s", relativepath.c_str());
ReturnValue = FS_RESULT_FATAL;
break;
}
std::string path(HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(relativepath));
u32 fsBlocks = 0;
u32 iNodes = 0;
@ -295,7 +313,13 @@ s32 CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_fs::ExecuteCommand(u32 _Parameter, u32 _BufferIn, u32 _B
Addr += 4;
u16 GroupID = Memory::Read_U16(Addr);
Addr += 2;
std::string DirName(HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(Memory::GetString(Addr, 64)));
const std::string wii_path = Memory::GetString(Addr, 64);
if (!IsValidWiiPath(wii_path))
{
WARN_LOG(WII_IPC_FILEIO, "Not a valid path: %s", wii_path.c_str());
return FS_RESULT_FATAL;
}
std::string DirName(HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(wii_path));
Addr += 64;
Addr += 9; // owner attribs, permission
u8 Attribs = Memory::Read_U8(Addr);
@ -320,7 +344,13 @@ s32 CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_fs::ExecuteCommand(u32 _Parameter, u32 _BufferIn, u32 _B
Addr += 4;
u16 GroupID = Memory::Read_U16(Addr);
Addr += 2;
std::string Filename = HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(Memory::GetString(_BufferIn, 64));
const std::string wii_path = Memory::GetString(_BufferIn, 64);
if (!IsValidWiiPath(wii_path))
{
WARN_LOG(WII_IPC_FILEIO, "Not a valid path: %s", wii_path.c_str());
return FS_RESULT_FATAL;
}
std::string Filename = HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(wii_path);
Addr += 64;
u8 OwnerPerm = Memory::Read_U8(Addr);
Addr += 1;
@ -352,7 +382,13 @@ s32 CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_fs::ExecuteCommand(u32 _Parameter, u32 _BufferIn, u32 _B
u32 OwnerID = 0;
u16 GroupID = 0x3031; // this is also known as makercd, 01 (0x3031) for nintendo and 08
// (0x3038) for MH3 etc
std::string Filename = HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(Memory::GetString(_BufferIn, 64));
const std::string wii_path = Memory::GetString(_BufferIn, 64);
if (!IsValidWiiPath(wii_path))
{
WARN_LOG(WII_IPC_FILEIO, "Not a valid path: %s", wii_path.c_str());
return FS_RESULT_FATAL;
}
std::string Filename = HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(wii_path);
u8 OwnerPerm = 0x3; // read/write
u8 GroupPerm = 0x3; // read/write
u8 OtherPerm = 0x3; // read/write
@ -405,7 +441,13 @@ s32 CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_fs::ExecuteCommand(u32 _Parameter, u32 _BufferIn, u32 _B
_dbg_assert_(WII_IPC_FILEIO, _BufferOutSize == 0);
int Offset = 0;
std::string Filename = HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(Memory::GetString(_BufferIn + Offset, 64));
const std::string wii_path = Memory::GetString(_BufferIn + Offset, 64);
if (!IsValidWiiPath(wii_path))
{
WARN_LOG(WII_IPC_FILEIO, "Not a valid path: %s", wii_path.c_str());
return FS_RESULT_FATAL;
}
std::string Filename = HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(wii_path);
Offset += 64;
if (File::Delete(Filename))
{
@ -429,10 +471,22 @@ s32 CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_fs::ExecuteCommand(u32 _Parameter, u32 _BufferIn, u32 _B
_dbg_assert_(WII_IPC_FILEIO, _BufferOutSize == 0);
int Offset = 0;
std::string Filename = HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(Memory::GetString(_BufferIn + Offset, 64));
const std::string wii_path = Memory::GetString(_BufferIn + Offset, 64);
if (!IsValidWiiPath(wii_path))
{
WARN_LOG(WII_IPC_FILEIO, "Not a valid path: %s", wii_path.c_str());
return FS_RESULT_FATAL;
}
std::string Filename = HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(wii_path);
Offset += 64;
std::string FilenameRename = HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(Memory::GetString(_BufferIn + Offset, 64));
const std::string wii_path_rename = Memory::GetString(_BufferIn + Offset, 64);
if (!IsValidWiiPath(wii_path_rename))
{
WARN_LOG(WII_IPC_FILEIO, "Not a valid path: %s", wii_path_rename.c_str());
return FS_RESULT_FATAL;
}
std::string FilenameRename = HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(wii_path_rename);
Offset += 64;
// try to make the basis directory
@ -469,7 +523,13 @@ s32 CWII_IPC_HLE_Device_fs::ExecuteCommand(u32 _Parameter, u32 _BufferIn, u32 _B
Addr += 4;
u16 GroupID = Memory::Read_U16(Addr);
Addr += 2;
std::string Filename(HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(Memory::GetString(Addr, 64)));
const std::string wii_path = Memory::GetString(Addr, 64);
if (!IsValidWiiPath(wii_path))
{
WARN_LOG(WII_IPC_FILEIO, "Not a valid path: %s", wii_path.c_str());
return FS_RESULT_FATAL;
}
std::string Filename(HLE_IPC_BuildFilename(wii_path));
Addr += 64;
u8 OwnerPerm = Memory::Read_U8(Addr);
Addr++;

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@ -8,4 +8,6 @@ add_dolphin_test(FifoQueueTest FifoQueueTest.cpp)
add_dolphin_test(FixedSizeQueueTest FixedSizeQueueTest.cpp)
add_dolphin_test(FlagTest FlagTest.cpp)
add_dolphin_test(MathUtilTest MathUtilTest.cpp)
add_dolphin_test(NandPathsTest NandPathsTest.cpp)
add_dolphin_test(StringUtilTest StringUtilTest.cpp)
add_dolphin_test(x64EmitterTest x64EmitterTest.cpp)

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@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
// Copyright 2016 Dolphin Emulator Project
// Licensed under GPLv2+
// Refer to the license.txt file included.
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <string>
#include "Common/NandPaths.h"
static void TestEscapeAndUnescape(const std::string& unescaped, const std::string& escaped)
{
EXPECT_EQ(escaped, Common::EscapeFileName(unescaped));
EXPECT_EQ(unescaped, Common::UnescapeFileName(escaped));
}
TEST(NandPaths, EscapeUnescape)
{
EXPECT_EQ("/a/__2e__/b/__3e__", Common::EscapePath("/a/./b/>"));
EXPECT_EQ("/a/__2e____2e__/b/__3e__", Common::EscapePath("/a/../b/>"));
EXPECT_EQ("/a/__2e____2e____2e__/b/__3e__", Common::EscapePath("/a/.../b/>"));
EXPECT_EQ("/a/__2e____2e____2e____2e__/b/__3e__", Common::EscapePath("/a/..../b/>"));
EXPECT_EQ("", Common::EscapePath(""));
TestEscapeAndUnescape("", "");
TestEscapeAndUnescape("regular string", "regular string");
TestEscapeAndUnescape("a/../1b|", "a__2f__..__2f__1b__7c__");
TestEscapeAndUnescape("__22__", "__5f____5f__22__5f____5f__");
// The \0 can't be written in a regular string literal, otherwise it'll be treated as the end
TestEscapeAndUnescape(std::string{'\0'} +
"\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\x09\x0a\x0b\x0c\x0d\x0e\x0f"
"\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17\x18\x19\x1a\x1b\x1c\x1d\x1e\x1f"
"\"*/:<>?\\_|\x7f",
"__00____01____02____03____04____05____06____07__"
"__08____09____0a____0b____0c____0d____0e____0f__"
"__10____11____12____13____14____15____16____17__"
"__18____19____1a____1b____1c____1d____1e____1f__"
"__22____2a____2f____3a____3c____3e____3f____5c_____7c____7f__");
// ^
// There is a normal underscore here (not part of an escape sequence): |
}

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// Copyright 2016 Dolphin Emulator Project
// Licensed under GPLv2+
// Refer to the license.txt file included.
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "Common/StringUtil.h"
TEST(StringUtil, JoinStrings)
{
EXPECT_EQ("", JoinStrings({}, ", "));
EXPECT_EQ("a", JoinStrings({"a"}, ","));
EXPECT_EQ("ab", JoinStrings({"a", "b"}, ""));
EXPECT_EQ("a, bb, c", JoinStrings({"a", "bb", "c"}, ", "));
EXPECT_EQ("???", JoinStrings({"?", "?"}, "?"));
}