Make the emulation stop asynchronous to prevent deadlocks.

This may expose bugs which relied on the Main Thread to be suspended in the stopping state.

Source/Core/Core/Core.cpp

@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ bool g_bStarted = false;
 void *g_pWindowHandle = nullptr;
 std::string g_stateFileName;
 std::thread g_EmuThread;
+static StoppedCallbackFunc s_onStoppedCb = nullptr;
 
 static std::thread g_cpu_thread;
 static bool g_requestRefreshInfo = false;
@@ -155,7 +156,7 @@ bool IsRunning()
 
 bool IsRunningAndStarted()
 {
-	return g_bStarted;
+	return g_bStarted && !g_bStopping;
 }
 
 bool IsRunningInCurrentThread()
@@ -191,8 +192,14 @@ bool Init()
 
 	if (g_EmuThread.joinable())
 	{
-		PanicAlertT("Emu Thread already running");
-		return false;
+		if (IsRunning())
+		{
+			PanicAlertT("Emu Thread already running");
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		// The Emu Thread was stopped, synchronize with it.
+		g_EmuThread.join();
 	}
 
 	g_CoreStartupParameter = _CoreParameter;
@@ -226,12 +233,8 @@ bool Init()
 // Called from GUI thread
 void Stop()  // - Hammertime!
 {
-	if (PowerPC::GetState() == PowerPC::CPU_POWERDOWN)
-	{
-		if (g_EmuThread.joinable())
-			g_EmuThread.join();
+	if (GetState() == CORE_STOPPING)
 		return;
-	}
 
 	const SCoreStartupParameter& _CoreParameter =
 		SConfig::GetInstance().m_LocalCoreStartupParameter;
@@ -258,28 +261,6 @@ void Stop()  // - Hammertime!
 
 		g_video_backend->Video_ExitLoop();
 	}
-
-	INFO_LOG(CONSOLE, "%s", StopMessage(true, "Stopping Emu thread ...").c_str());
-
-	g_EmuThread.join(); // Wait for emuthread to close.
-
-	INFO_LOG(CONSOLE, "%s", StopMessage(true, "Main Emu thread stopped").c_str());
-
-	// Clear on screen messages that haven't expired
-	g_video_backend->Video_ClearMessages();
-
-	// Close the trace file
-	Core::StopTrace();
-
-	// Reload sysconf file in order to see changes committed during emulation
-	if (_CoreParameter.bWii)
-		SConfig::GetInstance().m_SYSCONF->Reload();
-
-	INFO_LOG(CONSOLE, "Stop [Main Thread]\t\t---- Shutdown complete ----");
-	Movie::Shutdown();
-	PatchEngine::Shutdown();
-
-	g_bStopping = false;
 }
 
 // Create the CPU thread, which is a CPU + Video thread in Single Core mode.
@@ -478,6 +459,8 @@ void EmuThread()
 		}
 	}
 
+	INFO_LOG(CONSOLE, "%s", StopMessage(true, "Stopping Emu thread ...").c_str());
+
 	// Wait for g_cpu_thread to exit
 	INFO_LOG(CONSOLE, "%s", StopMessage(true, "Stopping CPU-GPU thread ...").c_str());
 
@@ -510,6 +493,27 @@ void EmuThread()
 	Wiimote::Shutdown();
 	g_video_backend->Shutdown();
 	AudioCommon::ShutdownSoundStream();
+
+	INFO_LOG(CONSOLE, "%s", StopMessage(true, "Main Emu thread stopped").c_str());
+
+	// Clear on screen messages that haven't expired
+	g_video_backend->Video_ClearMessages();
+
+	// Close the trace file
+	Core::StopTrace();
+
+	// Reload sysconf file in order to see changes committed during emulation
+	if (_CoreParameter.bWii)
+		SConfig::GetInstance().m_SYSCONF->Reload();
+
+	INFO_LOG(CONSOLE, "Stop [Video Thread]\t\t---- Shutdown complete ----");
+	Movie::Shutdown();
+	PatchEngine::Shutdown();
+
+	g_bStopping = false;
+
+	if (s_onStoppedCb)
+		s_onStoppedCb();
 }
 
 // Set or get the running state
@@ -740,4 +744,15 @@ void UpdateTitle()
 	}
 }
 
+void Shutdown()
+{
+	if (g_EmuThread.joinable())
+		g_EmuThread.join();
+}
+
+void SetOnStoppedCallback(StoppedCallbackFunc callback)
+{
+	s_onStoppedCb = callback;
+}
+
 } // Core

Source/Core/Core/Core.h

@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ enum EState
 
 bool Init();
 void Stop();
+void Shutdown();
 
 std::string StopMessage(bool, std::string);
 
@@ -81,4 +82,8 @@ void UpdateTitle();
 // the return value of the first call should be passed in as the second argument of the second call.
 bool PauseAndLock(bool doLock, bool unpauseOnUnlock=true);
 
+// for calling back into UI code without introducing a dependency on it in core
+typedef void(*StoppedCallbackFunc)(void);
+void SetOnStoppedCallback(StoppedCallbackFunc callback);
+
 }  // namespace

Source/Core/DolphinWX/Frame.cpp

@@ -425,6 +425,7 @@ CFrame::CFrame(wxFrame* parent,
 	Movie::SetInputManip(TASManipFunction);
 
 	State::SetOnAfterLoadCallback(OnAfterLoadCallback);
+	Core::SetOnStoppedCallback(OnStoppedCallback);
 
 	// Setup perspectives
 	if (g_pCodeWindow)
@@ -692,6 +693,10 @@ void CFrame::OnHostMessage(wxCommandEvent& event)
 	case WM_USER_STOP:
 		DoStop();
 		break;
+
+	case IDM_STOPPED:
+		OnStopped();
+		break;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -904,6 +909,16 @@ void OnAfterLoadCallback()
 	}
 }
 
+void OnStoppedCallback()
+{
+	// warning: this gets called from the EmuThread, so we should only queue things to do on the proper thread
+	if (main_frame)
+	{
+		wxCommandEvent event(wxEVT_HOST_COMMAND, IDM_STOPPED);
+		main_frame->GetEventHandler()->AddPendingEvent(event);
+	}
+}
+
 void TASManipFunction(SPADStatus *PadStatus, int controllerID)
 {
 	if (main_frame)

Source/Core/DolphinWX/Frame.h

@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ public:
 	void InitBitmaps();
 	void DoPause();
 	void DoStop();
+	void OnStopped();
 	void DoRecordingSave();
 	void UpdateGUI();
 	void UpdateGameList();
@@ -353,6 +354,7 @@ private:
 int GetCmdForHotkey(unsigned int key);
 
 void OnAfterLoadCallback();
+void OnStoppedCallback();
 
 // For TASInputDlg
 void TASManipFunction(SPADStatus *PadStatus, int controllerID);

Source/Core/DolphinWX/FrameTools.cpp

@@ -1120,72 +1120,77 @@ void CFrame::DoStop()
 
 		wxBeginBusyCursor();
 		BootManager::Stop();
-		wxEndBusyCursor();
-		confirmStop = false;
+	}
+}
+
+void CFrame::OnStopped()
+{
+	wxEndBusyCursor();
+
+	confirmStop = false;
 
 #if defined(HAVE_X11) && HAVE_X11
 	if (SConfig::GetInstance().m_LocalCoreStartupParameter.bDisableScreenSaver)
 		X11Utils::InhibitScreensaver(X11Utils::XDisplayFromHandle(GetHandle()),
 				X11Utils::XWindowFromHandle(GetHandle()), false);
 #endif
-		m_RenderFrame->SetTitle(StrToWxStr(scm_rev_str));
+	m_RenderFrame->SetTitle(StrToWxStr(scm_rev_str));
 
-		// Destroy the renderer frame when not rendering to main
-		m_RenderParent->Unbind(wxEVT_SIZE, &CFrame::OnRenderParentResize, this);
+	// Destroy the renderer frame when not rendering to main
+	m_RenderParent->Unbind(wxEVT_SIZE, &CFrame::OnRenderParentResize, this);
 
-		// Keyboard
-		wxTheApp->Unbind(wxEVT_KEY_DOWN, &CFrame::OnKeyDown, this);
-		wxTheApp->Unbind(wxEVT_KEY_UP, &CFrame::OnKeyUp, this);
+	// Keyboard
+	wxTheApp->Unbind(wxEVT_KEY_DOWN, &CFrame::OnKeyDown, this);
+	wxTheApp->Unbind(wxEVT_KEY_UP, &CFrame::OnKeyUp, this);
 
-		// Mouse
-		wxTheApp->Unbind(wxEVT_RIGHT_DOWN, &CFrame::OnMouse, this);
-		wxTheApp->Unbind(wxEVT_RIGHT_UP, &CFrame::OnMouse, this);
-		wxTheApp->Unbind(wxEVT_MIDDLE_DOWN, &CFrame::OnMouse, this);
-		wxTheApp->Unbind(wxEVT_MIDDLE_UP, &CFrame::OnMouse, this);
-		wxTheApp->Unbind(wxEVT_MOTION, &CFrame::OnMouse, this);
-		if (SConfig::GetInstance().m_LocalCoreStartupParameter.bHideCursor)
-			m_RenderParent->SetCursor(wxNullCursor);
-		DoFullscreen(false);
-		if (!SConfig::GetInstance().m_LocalCoreStartupParameter.bRenderToMain)
-		{
-			m_RenderFrame->Destroy();
-		}
-		else
-		{
+	// Mouse
+	wxTheApp->Unbind(wxEVT_RIGHT_DOWN, &CFrame::OnMouse, this);
+	wxTheApp->Unbind(wxEVT_RIGHT_UP, &CFrame::OnMouse, this);
+	wxTheApp->Unbind(wxEVT_MIDDLE_DOWN, &CFrame::OnMouse, this);
+	wxTheApp->Unbind(wxEVT_MIDDLE_UP, &CFrame::OnMouse, this);
+	wxTheApp->Unbind(wxEVT_MOTION, &CFrame::OnMouse, this);
+	if (SConfig::GetInstance().m_LocalCoreStartupParameter.bHideCursor)
+		m_RenderParent->SetCursor(wxNullCursor);
+	DoFullscreen(false);
+	if (!SConfig::GetInstance().m_LocalCoreStartupParameter.bRenderToMain)
+	{
+		m_RenderFrame->Destroy();
+	}
+	else
+	{
 #if defined(__APPLE__)
-			// Disable the full screen button when not in a game.
-			NSView *view = (NSView *) m_RenderFrame->GetHandle();
-			NSWindow *window = [view window];
+		// Disable the full screen button when not in a game.
+		NSView *view = (NSView *)m_RenderFrame->GetHandle();
+		NSWindow *window = [view window];
 
-			[window setCollectionBehavior:NSWindowCollectionBehaviorDefault];
+		[window setCollectionBehavior : NSWindowCollectionBehaviorDefault];
 #endif
 
-			// Make sure the window is not longer set to stay on top
-			m_RenderFrame->SetWindowStyle(m_RenderFrame->GetWindowStyle() & ~wxSTAY_ON_TOP);
-		}
-		m_RenderParent = nullptr;
-
-		// Clean framerate indications from the status bar.
-		GetStatusBar()->SetStatusText(" ", 0);
-
-		// Clear wiimote connection status from the status bar.
-		GetStatusBar()->SetStatusText(" ", 1);
-
-		// If batch mode was specified on the command-line, exit now.
-		if (m_bBatchMode)
-			Close(true);
-
-		// If using auto size with render to main, reset the application size.
-		if (SConfig::GetInstance().m_LocalCoreStartupParameter.bRenderToMain &&
-				SConfig::GetInstance().m_LocalCoreStartupParameter.bRenderWindowAutoSize)
-			SetSize(SConfig::GetInstance().m_LocalCoreStartupParameter.iWidth,
-					SConfig::GetInstance().m_LocalCoreStartupParameter.iHeight);
-
-		m_GameListCtrl->Enable();
-		m_GameListCtrl->Show();
-		m_GameListCtrl->SetFocus();
-		UpdateGUI();
+		// Make sure the window is not longer set to stay on top
+		m_RenderFrame->SetWindowStyle(m_RenderFrame->GetWindowStyle() & ~wxSTAY_ON_TOP);
 	}
+	m_RenderParent = nullptr;
+
+	// Clean framerate indications from the status bar.
+	GetStatusBar()->SetStatusText(" ", 0);
+
+	// Clear wiimote connection status from the status bar.
+	GetStatusBar()->SetStatusText(" ", 1);
+
+	// If batch mode was specified on the command-line, exit now.
+	if (m_bBatchMode)
+		Close(true);
+
+	// If using auto size with render to main, reset the application size.
+	if (SConfig::GetInstance().m_LocalCoreStartupParameter.bRenderToMain &&
+		SConfig::GetInstance().m_LocalCoreStartupParameter.bRenderWindowAutoSize)
+		SetSize(SConfig::GetInstance().m_LocalCoreStartupParameter.iWidth,
+		SConfig::GetInstance().m_LocalCoreStartupParameter.iHeight);
+
+	m_GameListCtrl->Enable();
+	m_GameListCtrl->Show();
+	m_GameListCtrl->SetFocus();
+	UpdateGUI();
 }
 
 void CFrame::DoRecordingSave()

Source/Core/DolphinWX/Globals.h

@@ -254,6 +254,7 @@ enum
 	IDM_PANIC,
 	IDM_KEYSTATE,
 	IDM_WINDOWSIZEREQUEST,
+	IDM_STOPPED,
 	IDM_HOST_MESSAGE,
 
 	IDM_MPANEL, ID_STATUSBAR,

Source/Core/DolphinWX/Main.cpp

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 #include "Common/Logging/LogManager.h"
 
 #include "Core/ConfigManager.h"
+#include "Core/Core.h"
 #include "Core/CoreParameter.h"
 #include "Core/Movie.h"
 #include "Core/HW/Wiimote.h"
@@ -455,6 +456,7 @@ int DolphinApp::OnExit()
 	VideoBackend::ClearList();
 	SConfig::Shutdown();
 	LogManager::Shutdown();
+	Core::Shutdown();
 
 	delete m_locale;