mirror of https://github.com/bsnes-emu/bsnes.git
307 lines
12 KiB
C
Executable File
307 lines
12 KiB
C
Executable File
#include <stdint.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "gb.h"
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#define likely(x) __builtin_expect((x), 1)
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#define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect((x), 0)
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static void refresh_channel(GB_gameboy_t *gb, unsigned index, unsigned cycles_offset)
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{
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unsigned multiplier = gb->apu_output.cycles_since_render + cycles_offset - gb->apu_output.last_update[index];
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gb->apu_output.summed_samples[index].left += gb->apu_output.current_sample[index].left * multiplier;
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gb->apu_output.summed_samples[index].right += gb->apu_output.current_sample[index].right * multiplier;
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gb->apu_output.last_update[index] = gb->apu_output.cycles_since_render + cycles_offset;
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}
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static void update_sample(GB_gameboy_t *gb, unsigned index, uint8_t value, unsigned cycles_offset)
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{
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gb->apu.samples[index] = value;
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if (gb->apu_output.sample_rate) {
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unsigned left_volume = 0;
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if (gb->io_registers[GB_IO_NR51] & (1 << index)) {
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left_volume = gb->io_registers[GB_IO_NR50] & 7;
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}
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unsigned right_volume = 0;
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if (gb->io_registers[GB_IO_NR51] & (0x10 << index)) {
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right_volume = (gb->io_registers[GB_IO_NR50] >> 4) & 7;;
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}
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GB_sample_t output = {value * left_volume, value * right_volume};
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if (*(uint32_t *)&(gb->apu_output.current_sample[index]) != *(uint32_t *)&output) {
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refresh_channel(gb, index, cycles_offset);
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gb->apu_output.current_sample[index] = output;
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}
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}
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}
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static void render(GB_gameboy_t *gb)
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{
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GB_sample_t output = {0,0};
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for (unsigned i = GB_N_CHANNELS; i--;) {
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if (likely(gb->apu_output.last_update[i] == 0)) {
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output.left += gb->apu_output.current_sample[i].left * CH_STEP;
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output.right += gb->apu_output.current_sample[i].right * CH_STEP;
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}
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else {
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refresh_channel(gb, i, 0);
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output.left += (unsigned) gb->apu_output.summed_samples[i].left * CH_STEP
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/ gb->apu_output.cycles_since_render;
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output.right += (unsigned) gb->apu_output.summed_samples[i].right * CH_STEP
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/ gb->apu_output.cycles_since_render;
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gb->apu_output.summed_samples[i] = (GB_sample_t){0, 0};
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}
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gb->apu_output.last_update[i] = 0;
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}
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gb->apu_output.cycles_since_render = 0;
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while (gb->apu_output.copy_in_progress);
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while (!__sync_bool_compare_and_swap(&gb->apu_output.lock, false, true));
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if (gb->apu_output.buffer_position < gb->apu_output.buffer_size) {
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gb->apu_output.buffer[gb->apu_output.buffer_position++] = output;
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}
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gb->apu_output.lock = false;
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}
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void GB_apu_div_event(GB_gameboy_t *gb)
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{
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if (gb->apu.is_active[GB_WAVE] && gb->apu.wave_channel.length_enabled) {
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if (gb->apu.wave_channel.pulse_length) {
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gb->apu.wave_channel.pulse_length--;
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}
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else {
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gb->apu.is_active[GB_WAVE] = false;
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gb->apu.wave_channel.current_sample = 0;
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update_sample(gb, GB_WAVE, 0, 0);
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}
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}
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}
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void GB_apu_run(GB_gameboy_t *gb, uint8_t cycles)
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{
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/* Convert 4MHZ to 2MHz. cycles is always even. */
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cycles >>= 1;
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gb->apu.wave_channel.wave_form_just_read = false;
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if (gb->apu.is_active[GB_WAVE]) {
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uint8_t cycles_left = cycles;
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while (unlikely(cycles_left > gb->apu.wave_channel.sample_countdown)) {
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cycles_left -= gb->apu.wave_channel.sample_countdown + 1;
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gb->apu.wave_channel.sample_countdown = gb->apu.wave_channel.sample_length;
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gb->apu.wave_channel.current_sample_index++;
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gb->apu.wave_channel.current_sample_index &= 0x1F;
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gb->apu.wave_channel.current_sample =
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gb->apu.wave_channel.wave_form[gb->apu.wave_channel.current_sample_index];
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update_sample(gb, GB_WAVE,
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gb->apu.wave_channel.current_sample >> gb->apu.wave_channel.shift,
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cycles - cycles_left);
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gb->apu.wave_channel.wave_form_just_read = true;
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}
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if (cycles_left) {
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gb->apu.wave_channel.sample_countdown -= cycles_left;
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gb->apu.wave_channel.wave_form_just_read = false;
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}
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}
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if (gb->apu_output.sample_rate) {
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gb->apu_output.cycles_since_render += cycles;
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double cycles_per_sample = CPU_FREQUENCY / (double)gb->apu_output.sample_rate; // TODO: this should be cached!
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if (gb->apu_output.sample_cycles > cycles_per_sample) {
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gb->apu_output.sample_cycles -= cycles_per_sample;
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render(gb);
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}
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}
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}
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void GB_apu_copy_buffer(GB_gameboy_t *gb, GB_sample_t *dest, size_t count)
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{
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gb->apu_output.copy_in_progress = true;
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if (!gb->apu_output.stream_started) {
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// Intentionally fail the first copy to sync the stream with the Gameboy.
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gb->apu_output.stream_started = true;
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gb->apu_output.buffer_position = 0;
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}
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if (count > gb->apu_output.buffer_position) {
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// GB_log(gb, "Audio underflow: %d\n", count - gb->apu_output.buffer_position);
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if (gb->apu_output.buffer_position != 0) {
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < count - gb->apu_output.buffer_position; i++) {
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dest[gb->apu_output.buffer_position + i] = gb->apu_output.buffer[gb->apu_output.buffer_position - 1];
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}
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}
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else {
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memset(dest + gb->apu_output.buffer_position, 0, (count - gb->apu_output.buffer_position) * sizeof(*gb->apu_output.buffer));
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}
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count = gb->apu_output.buffer_position;
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}
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memcpy(dest, gb->apu_output.buffer, count * sizeof(*gb->apu_output.buffer));
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memmove(gb->apu_output.buffer, gb->apu_output.buffer + count, (gb->apu_output.buffer_position - count) * sizeof(*gb->apu_output.buffer));
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gb->apu_output.buffer_position -= count;
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gb->apu_output.copy_in_progress = false;
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}
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void GB_apu_init(GB_gameboy_t *gb)
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{
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memset(&gb->apu, 0, sizeof(gb->apu));
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// gb->apu.wave_channels[0].duty = gb->apu.wave_channels[1].duty = 4;
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// gb->apu.lfsr = 0x7FFF;
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gb->io_registers[GB_IO_NR50] = 0x77;
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for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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gb->apu.left_enabled[i] = gb->apu.right_enabled[i] = true;
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}
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gb->apu.wave_channel.sample_length = 0x7FF;
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}
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uint8_t GB_apu_read(GB_gameboy_t *gb, uint8_t reg)
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{
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if (reg == GB_IO_NR52) {
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uint8_t value = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < GB_N_CHANNELS; i++) {
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value >>= 1;
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if (gb->apu.is_active[i]) {
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value |= 0x8;
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}
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}
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if (gb->apu.global_enable) {
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value |= 0x80;
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}
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value |= 0x70;
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return value;
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}
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static const char read_mask[GB_IO_WAV_END - GB_IO_NR10 + 1] = {
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/* NRX0 NRX1 NRX2 NRX3 NRX4 */
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0x80, 0x3F, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xBF, // NR1X
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0xFF, 0x3F, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xBF, // NR2X
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0x7F, 0xFF, 0x9F, 0xFF, 0xBF, // NR3X
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0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0xBF, // NR4X
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0x00, 0x00, 0x70, 0xFF, 0xFF, // NR5X
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0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // Unused
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// Wave RAM
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0, /* ... */
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};
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if (reg >= GB_IO_WAV_START && reg <= GB_IO_WAV_END && gb->apu.is_active[GB_WAVE]) {
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if (!gb->is_cgb && !gb->apu.wave_channel.wave_form_just_read) {
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return 0xFF;
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}
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reg = GB_IO_WAV_START + gb->apu.wave_channel.current_sample_index / 2;
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}
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return gb->io_registers[reg] | read_mask[reg - GB_IO_NR10];
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}
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void GB_apu_write(GB_gameboy_t *gb, uint8_t reg, uint8_t value)
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{
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if (!gb->apu.global_enable && reg != GB_IO_NR52) {
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return;
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}
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if (reg >= GB_IO_WAV_START && reg <= GB_IO_WAV_END && gb->apu.is_active[GB_WAVE]) {
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if (!gb->is_cgb && !gb->apu.wave_channel.wave_form_just_read) {
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return;
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}
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reg = GB_IO_WAV_START + gb->apu.wave_channel.current_sample_index / 2;
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}
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gb->io_registers[reg] = value;
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switch (reg) {
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/* Globals */
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case GB_IO_NR50:
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case GB_IO_NR51:
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/* These registers affect the output of all 3 channels (but not the output of the PCM registers).*/
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/* We call update_samples with the current value so the APU output is updated with the new outputs */
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for (unsigned i = GB_N_CHANNELS; i--;) {
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update_sample(gb, i, gb->apu.samples[i], 0);
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}
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break;
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case GB_IO_NR52:
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if ((value & 0x80) && !gb->apu.global_enable) {
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GB_apu_init(gb);
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gb->apu.global_enable = true;
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}
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else if (!(value & 0x80) && gb->apu.global_enable) {
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for (unsigned i = GB_N_CHANNELS; i--;) {
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update_sample(gb, i, 0, 0);
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}
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memset(&gb->apu, 0, sizeof(gb->apu));
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memset(gb->io_registers + GB_IO_NR10, 0, GB_IO_WAV_START - GB_IO_NR10);
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gb->apu.global_enable = false;
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}
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break;
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/* Wave channel */
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case GB_IO_NR30:
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gb->apu.wave_channel.enable = value & 0x80;
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if (!gb->apu.wave_channel.enable) {
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gb->apu.is_active[GB_WAVE] = false;
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gb->apu.wave_channel.current_sample = 0;
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update_sample(gb, GB_WAVE, 0, 0);
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}
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break;
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case GB_IO_NR31:
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break;
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case GB_IO_NR32:
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gb->apu.wave_channel.shift = (uint8_t[]){4, 0, 1, 2}[(value >> 5) & 3];
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update_sample(gb, GB_WAVE, gb->apu.wave_channel.current_sample >> gb->apu.wave_channel.shift, 0);
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break;
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case GB_IO_NR33:
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gb->apu.wave_channel.sample_length &= ~0xFF;
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gb->apu.wave_channel.sample_length |= (~value) & 0xFF;
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break;
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case GB_IO_NR34:
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gb->apu.wave_channel.length_enabled = value & 0x40;
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gb->apu.wave_channel.sample_length &= 0xFF;
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gb->apu.wave_channel.sample_length |= ((~value) & 7) << 8;
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if ((value & 0x80) && gb->apu.wave_channel.enable) {
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/* DMG bug: wave RAM gets corrupted if the channel is retriggerred 1 cycle before the APU
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reads from it. */
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if (!gb->is_cgb && gb->apu.is_active[GB_WAVE] && gb->apu.wave_channel.sample_countdown == 0) {
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unsigned offset = ((gb->apu.wave_channel.current_sample_index + 1) >> 1) & 0xF;
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/* On SGB2 (and probably SGB1 and MGB as well) this behavior is not accurate,
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however these systems are not currently emulated. */
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if (offset < 4) {
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gb->io_registers[GB_IO_WAV_START] = gb->io_registers[GB_IO_WAV_START + offset];
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gb->apu.wave_channel.wave_form[0] = gb->apu.wave_channel.wave_form[offset / 2];
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gb->apu.wave_channel.wave_form[1] = gb->apu.wave_channel.wave_form[offset / 2 + 1];
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}
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else {
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memcpy(gb->io_registers + GB_IO_WAV_START,
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gb->io_registers + GB_IO_WAV_START + (offset & ~3),
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4);
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memcpy(gb->apu.wave_channel.wave_form,
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gb->apu.wave_channel.wave_form + (offset & ~3) * 2,
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8);
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}
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}
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gb->apu.is_active[GB_WAVE] = true;
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gb->apu.wave_channel.pulse_length = (~gb->io_registers[GB_IO_NR31]) * 2;
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gb->apu.wave_channel.sample_countdown = gb->apu.wave_channel.sample_length + 3;
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gb->apu.wave_channel.current_sample_index = 0;
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/* Note that we don't change the sample just yet! This was verified on hardware. */
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}
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break;
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default:
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if (reg >= GB_IO_WAV_START && reg <= GB_IO_WAV_END) {
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gb->apu.wave_channel.wave_form[(reg - GB_IO_WAV_START) * 2] = value >> 4;
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gb->apu.wave_channel.wave_form[(reg - GB_IO_WAV_START) * 2 + 1] = value & 0xF;
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}
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}
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}
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size_t GB_apu_get_current_buffer_length(GB_gameboy_t *gb)
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{
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return gb->apu_output.buffer_position;
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}
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