#ifndef NALL_SHARED_MEMORY_HPP #define NALL_SHARED_MEMORY_HPP #include #include #include #include namespace nall { struct shared_memory { shared_memory() = default; shared_memory(const shared_memory&) = delete; shared_memory& operator=(const shared_memory&) = delete; ~shared_memory() { reset(); } explicit operator bool() const { return _mode != mode::inactive; } auto empty() const -> bool { return _mode == mode::inactive; } auto size() const -> unsigned { return _size; } auto acquired() const -> bool { return _acquired; } auto acquire() -> uint8_t* { if(!acquired()) { sem_wait(_semaphore); _acquired = true; } return _data; } auto release() -> void { if(acquired()) { sem_post(_semaphore); _acquired = false; } } auto reset() -> void { release(); if(_mode == mode::server) return remove(); if(_mode == mode::client) return close(); } auto create(const string& name, unsigned size) -> bool { reset(); _name = {"/nall::", string{name}.transform("/", ":")}; _size = size; //O_CREAT | O_EXCL seems to throw ENOENT even when semaphore does not exist ... _semaphore = sem_open(_name, O_CREAT, 0644, 1); if(_semaphore == SEM_FAILED) return remove(), false; _descriptor = shm_open(_name, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_RDWR, 0644); if(_descriptor < 0) return remove(), false; if(ftruncate(_descriptor, _size) != 0) return remove(), false; _data = (uint8_t*)mmap(nullptr, _size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, _descriptor, 0); if(_data == MAP_FAILED) return remove(), false; memory::fill(_data, _size); _mode = mode::server; return true; } auto remove() -> void { if(_data) { munmap(_data, _size); _data = nullptr; } if(_descriptor) { ::close(_descriptor); shm_unlink(_name); _descriptor = -1; } if(_semaphore) { sem_close(_semaphore); sem_unlink(_name); _semaphore = nullptr; } _mode = mode::inactive; _name = ""; _size = 0; } auto open(const string& name, unsigned size) -> bool { reset(); _name = {"/nall::", string{name}.transform("/", ":")}; _size = size; _semaphore = sem_open(_name, 0, 0644); if(_semaphore == SEM_FAILED) return close(), false; _descriptor = shm_open(_name, O_RDWR, 0644); if(_descriptor < 0) return close(), false; _data = (uint8_t*)mmap(nullptr, _size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, _descriptor, 0); if(_data == MAP_FAILED) return close(), false; _mode = mode::client; return true; } auto close() -> void { if(_data) { munmap(_data, _size); _data = nullptr; } if(_descriptor) { ::close(_descriptor); _descriptor = -1; } if(_semaphore) { sem_close(_semaphore); _semaphore = nullptr; } _mode = mode::inactive; _name = ""; _size = 0; } private: enum class mode : unsigned { server, client, inactive } _mode = mode::inactive; string _name; sem_t* _semaphore = nullptr; signed _descriptor = -1; uint8_t* _data = nullptr; unsigned _size = 0; bool _acquired = false; }; } #endif