Update to v106r39 release.

byuu says:

Changelog:

  - ruby/video: implement onUpdate() callback to signal when redraws are
    necessary
  - ruby/video/GLX,GLX2,XVideo,XShm: implement onUpdate() support
  - bsnes: implement Video::onUpdate() support to redraw Viewport icon
    as needed
  - bsnes: save RAM before ruby driver changes
  - sfc/sa1: clip signed multiplication to 32-bit [Jonas Quinn]
  - sfc/sa1: handle negative dividends in division [Jonas Quinn]
  - hiro/gtk3: a few improvements
  - bsnes: added empty stub video and audio settings panels
  - bsnes: restructured advanced settings panel
  - bsnes: experiment: input/hotkeys name column bolded and colored for
    increased visual distinction
  - bsnes: added save button to state manager

higan/emulator/emulator.hpp

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ using namespace nall;
 
 namespace Emulator {
   static const string Name    = "higan";
-  static const string Version = "106.38";
+  static const string Version = "106.39";
   static const string Author  = "byuu";
   static const string License = "GPLv3";
   static const string Website = "https://byuu.org/";

higan/sfc/coprocessor/sa1/io.cpp

@@ -415,19 +415,19 @@ auto SA1::writeIO(uint24 addr, uint8 data) -> void {
 
   //(MAL) multiplicand / dividend low
   case 0x2251: {
-    mmio.ma = (mmio.ma & 0xff00) | data;
+    mmio.ma.byte(0) = data;
     return;
   }
 
   //(MAH) multiplicand / dividend high
   case 0x2252: {
-    mmio.ma = (data << 8) | (mmio.ma & 0x00ff);
+    mmio.ma.byte(1) = data;
     return;
   }
 
   //(MBL) multiplier / divisor low
   case 0x2253: {
-    mmio.mb = (mmio.mb & 0xff00) | data;
+    mmio.mb.byte(0) = data;
     return;
   }
 
@@ -435,21 +435,23 @@ auto SA1::writeIO(uint24 addr, uint8 data) -> void {
   //multiplication / cumulative sum only resets MB
   //division resets both MA and MB
   case 0x2254: {
-    mmio.mb = (data << 8) | (mmio.mb & 0x00ff);
+    mmio.mb.byte(1) = data;
 
     if(mmio.acm == 0) {
       if(mmio.md == 0) {
         //signed multiplication
-        mmio.mr = (int16)mmio.ma * (int16)mmio.mb;
+        mmio.mr = (uint32)((int16)mmio.ma * (int16)mmio.mb);
         mmio.mb = 0;
       } else {
         //unsigned division
         if(mmio.mb == 0) {
           mmio.mr = 0;
         } else {
-          int16  quotient  = (int16)mmio.ma / (uint16)mmio.mb;
-          uint16 remainder = (int16)mmio.ma % (uint16)mmio.mb;
-          mmio.mr = (remainder << 16) | quotient;
+          int16 dividend = mmio.ma;
+          uint16 divisor = mmio.mb;
+          uint16 remainder = dividend >= 0 ? dividend % divisor : (dividend % divisor + divisor) % divisor;
+          uint16 quotient = (dividend - remainder) / divisor;
+          mmio.mr = remainder << 16 | quotient;
         }
         mmio.ma = 0;
         mmio.mb = 0;
@@ -457,8 +459,8 @@ auto SA1::writeIO(uint24 addr, uint8 data) -> void {
     } else {
       //sigma (accumulative multiplication)
       mmio.mr += (int16)mmio.ma * (int16)mmio.mb;
-      mmio.overflow = (mmio.mr >= (1ULL << 40));
-      mmio.mr &= (1ULL << 40) - 1;
+      mmio.overflow = mmio.mr >> 40;
+      mmio.mr = (uint40)mmio.mr;
       mmio.mb = 0;
     }
     return;

higan/target-bsnes/presentation/presentation.cpp

@@ -99,10 +99,12 @@ Presentation::Presentation() {
     statusBar.setVisible(showStatusBar.checked());
     if(visible()) resizeWindow();
   });
-  inputSettings.setText("Input ...").onActivate([&] { settingsWindow->show(0); });
-  hotkeySettings.setText("Hotkeys ...").onActivate([&] { settingsWindow->show(1); });
-  pathSettings.setText("Paths ...").onActivate([&] { settingsWindow->show(2); });
-  advancedSettings.setText("Advanced ...").onActivate([&] { settingsWindow->show(3); });
+  videoSettings.setText("Video ...").onActivate([&] { settingsWindow->show(0); });
+  audioSettings.setText("Audio ...").onActivate([&] { settingsWindow->show(1); });
+  inputSettings.setText("Input ...").onActivate([&] { settingsWindow->show(2); });
+  hotkeySettings.setText("Hotkeys ...").onActivate([&] { settingsWindow->show(3); });
+  pathSettings.setText("Paths ...").onActivate([&] { settingsWindow->show(4); });
+  advancedSettings.setText("Advanced ...").onActivate([&] { settingsWindow->show(5); });
 
   toolsMenu.setText("Tools").setVisible(false);
   saveState.setText("Save State");
@@ -171,7 +173,7 @@ Presentation::Presentation() {
   #if defined(PLATFORM_MACOS)
   Application::Cocoa::onAbout([&] { about.doActivate(); });
   Application::Cocoa::onActivate([&] { setFocused(); });
-  Application::Cocoa::onPreferences([&] { settingsWindow->show(0); });
+  Application::Cocoa::onPreferences([&] { settingsWindow->show(2); });
   Application::Cocoa::onQuit([&] { doClose(); });
   #endif
 }

higan/target-bsnes/presentation/presentation.hpp

@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ struct Presentation : Window {
       MenuCheckItem muteAudio{&settingsMenu};
       MenuCheckItem showStatusBar{&settingsMenu};
       MenuSeparator settingsSeparator{&settingsMenu};
+      MenuItem videoSettings{&settingsMenu};
+      MenuItem audioSettings{&settingsMenu};
       MenuItem inputSettings{&settingsMenu};
       MenuItem hotkeySettings{&settingsMenu};
       MenuItem pathSettings{&settingsMenu};

higan/target-bsnes/program/program.cpp

@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ Program::Program(string_vector arguments) {
 
 auto Program::main() -> void {
   updateMessage();
+  video->poll();
   inputManager->poll();
   inputManager->pollHotkeys();
 

higan/target-bsnes/program/utility.cpp

@@ -8,6 +8,10 @@ auto Program::initializeVideoDriver() -> void {
     presentation->clearViewport();
     updateVideoShader();
   }
+
+  video->onUpdate([&](uint width, uint height) {
+    if(!emulator->loaded()) presentation->clearViewport();
+  });
 }
 
 auto Program::initializeAudioDriver() -> void {

higan/target-bsnes/settings/advanced.cpp

@@ -3,8 +3,9 @@ AdvancedSettings::AdvancedSettings(TabFrame* parent) : TabFrameItem(parent) {
   setText("Advanced");
 
   layout.setMargin(5);
+  driversLabel.setText("Drivers").setFont(Font().setBold());
 
-  videoDriverLabel.setText("Video Driver:");
+  videoDriverLabel.setText("Video:");
   for(auto& driver : Video::availableDrivers()) {
     ComboButtonItem item;
     item.setText(driver);
@@ -12,10 +13,6 @@ AdvancedSettings::AdvancedSettings(TabFrame* parent) : TabFrameItem(parent) {
     if(video->driver() == driver) item.setSelected();
   }
   videoDriverOption.onChange([&] {
-    auto item = videoDriverOption.selected();
-    videoDriverChange.setEnabled(video->driver() != item.text());
-  });
-  videoDriverChange.setText("Change").setEnabled(false).onActivate([&] {
     auto item = videoDriverOption.selected();
     settings["Video/Driver"].setValue(item.text());
     if(!emulator->loaded() || item.text() == "None" || MessageDialog(
@@ -23,6 +20,7 @@ AdvancedSettings::AdvancedSettings(TabFrame* parent) : TabFrameItem(parent) {
       "It is highly recommended you unload your game first to avoid data loss.\n"
       "Do you wish to proceed with the video driver change now anyway?"
     ).setParent(*settingsWindow).question() == "Yes") {
+      program->save();
       program->saveRecoveryState();
       settings["Crashed"].setValue(true);
       settings.save();
@@ -39,11 +37,10 @@ AdvancedSettings::AdvancedSettings(TabFrame* parent) : TabFrameItem(parent) {
       }
       settings["Crashed"].setValue(false);
       settings.save();
-      videoDriverChange.setEnabled(false);
     }
   });
 
-  audioDriverLabel.setText("Audio Driver:");
+  audioDriverLabel.setText("Audio:");
   for(auto& driver : Audio::availableDrivers()) {
     ComboButtonItem item;
     item.setText(driver);
@@ -51,10 +48,6 @@ AdvancedSettings::AdvancedSettings(TabFrame* parent) : TabFrameItem(parent) {
     if(audio->driver() == driver) item.setSelected();
   }
   audioDriverOption.onChange([&] {
-    auto item = audioDriverOption.selected();
-    audioDriverChange.setEnabled(audio->driver() != item.text());
-  });
-  audioDriverChange.setText("Change").setEnabled(false).onActivate([&] {
     auto item = audioDriverOption.selected();
     settings["Audio/Driver"].setValue(item.text());
     if(!emulator->loaded() || item.text() == "None" || MessageDialog(
@@ -62,6 +55,7 @@ AdvancedSettings::AdvancedSettings(TabFrame* parent) : TabFrameItem(parent) {
       "It is highly recommended you unload your game first to avoid data loss.\n"
       "Do you wish to proceed with the audio driver change now anyway?"
     ).setParent(*settingsWindow).question() == "Yes") {
+      program->save();
       program->saveRecoveryState();
       settings["Crashed"].setValue(true);
       settings.save();
@@ -78,11 +72,10 @@ AdvancedSettings::AdvancedSettings(TabFrame* parent) : TabFrameItem(parent) {
       }
       settings["Crashed"].setValue(false);
       settings.save();
-      audioDriverChange.setEnabled(false);
     }
   });
 
-  inputDriverLabel.setText("Input Driver:");
+  inputDriverLabel.setText("Input:");
   for(auto& driver : Input::availableDrivers()) {
     ComboButtonItem item;
     item.setText(driver);
@@ -90,10 +83,6 @@ AdvancedSettings::AdvancedSettings(TabFrame* parent) : TabFrameItem(parent) {
     if(input->driver() == driver) item.setSelected();
   }
   inputDriverOption.onChange([&] {
-    auto item = inputDriverOption.selected();
-    inputDriverChange.setEnabled(input->driver() != item.text());
-  });
-  inputDriverChange.setText("Change").setEnabled(false).onActivate([&] {
     auto item = inputDriverOption.selected();
     settings["Input/Driver"].setValue(item.text());
     if(!emulator->loaded() || item.text() == "None" || MessageDialog(
@@ -101,6 +90,7 @@ AdvancedSettings::AdvancedSettings(TabFrame* parent) : TabFrameItem(parent) {
       "It is highly recommended you unload your game first to avoid data loss.\n"
       "Do you wish to proceed with the input driver change now anyway?"
     ).setParent(*settingsWindow).question() == "Yes") {
+      program->save();
       program->saveRecoveryState();
       settings["Crashed"].setValue(true);
       settings.save();
@@ -117,7 +107,6 @@ AdvancedSettings::AdvancedSettings(TabFrame* parent) : TabFrameItem(parent) {
       }
       settings["Crashed"].setValue(false);
       settings.save();
-      inputDriverChange.setEnabled(false);
     }
   });
 }

higan/target-bsnes/settings/audio.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+AudioSettings::AudioSettings(TabFrame* parent) : TabFrameItem(parent) {
+  setIcon(Icon::Device::Speaker);
+  setText("Audio");
+}

higan/target-bsnes/settings/hotkeys.cpp

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ auto HotkeySettings::reloadMappings() -> void {
   );
   for(auto& hotkey : inputManager->hotkeys) {
     mappingList.append(TableViewItem()
-      .append(TableViewCell().setText(hotkey.name))
+      .append(TableViewCell().setText(hotkey.name).setFont(Font().setBold()).setBackgroundColor({240, 240, 255}))
       .append(TableViewCell())
     );
   }

higan/target-bsnes/settings/input.cpp

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ auto InputSettings::reloadMappings() -> void {
   );
   for(auto& mapping : activeDevice().mappings) {
     mappingList.append(TableViewItem()
-      .append(TableViewCell().setText(mapping.name))
+      .append(TableViewCell().setText(mapping.name).setFont(Font().setBold()).setBackgroundColor({240, 240, 255}))
       .append(TableViewCell())
     );
   }
@@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ auto InputSettings::refreshMappings() -> void {
   for(auto& mapping : activeDevice().mappings) {
     mappingList.item(index++).cell(1).setText(mapping.displayName());
   }
+  Application::processEvents();
   mappingList.resizeColumns();
 }
 

higan/target-bsnes/settings/settings.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 #include "../bsnes.hpp"
+#include "video.cpp"
+#include "audio.cpp"
 #include "input.cpp"
 #include "hotkeys.cpp"
 #include "paths.cpp"

higan/target-bsnes/settings/settings.hpp

@@ -3,6 +3,14 @@ struct Settings : Markup::Node {
   auto save() -> void;
 };
 
+struct VideoSettings : TabFrameItem {
+  VideoSettings(TabFrame*);
+};
+
+struct AudioSettings : TabFrameItem {
+  AudioSettings(TabFrame*);
+};
+
 struct InputSettings : TabFrameItem {
   InputSettings(TabFrame*);
   auto updateControls() -> void;
@@ -99,18 +107,14 @@ struct AdvancedSettings : TabFrameItem {
 
 public:
   VerticalLayout layout{this};
-    HorizontalLayout videoDriverLayout{&layout, Size{~0, 0}};
-      Label videoDriverLabel{&videoDriverLayout, Size{75, 0}};
-      ComboButton videoDriverOption{&videoDriverLayout, Size{~0, 0}};
-      Button videoDriverChange{&videoDriverLayout, Size{80, 0}};
-    HorizontalLayout audioDriverLayout{&layout, Size{~0, 0}};
-      Label audioDriverLabel{&audioDriverLayout, Size{75, 0}};
-      ComboButton audioDriverOption{&audioDriverLayout, Size{~0, 0}};
-      Button audioDriverChange{&audioDriverLayout, Size{80, 0}};
-    HorizontalLayout inputDriverLayout{&layout, Size{~0, 0}};
-      Label inputDriverLabel{&inputDriverLayout, Size{75, 0}};
-      ComboButton inputDriverOption{&inputDriverLayout, Size{~0, 0}};
-      Button inputDriverChange{&inputDriverLayout, Size{80, 0}};
+    Label driversLabel{&layout, Size{~0, 0}, 2};
+    HorizontalLayout driverLayout{&layout, Size{~0, 0}};
+    Label videoDriverLabel{&driverLayout, Size{0, 0}};
+    ComboButton videoDriverOption{&driverLayout, Size{~0, 0}};
+    Label audioDriverLabel{&driverLayout, Size{0, 0}};
+    ComboButton audioDriverOption{&driverLayout, Size{~0, 0}};
+    Label inputDriverLabel{&driverLayout, Size{0, 0}};
+    ComboButton inputDriverOption{&driverLayout, Size{~0, 0}};
 };
 
 struct SettingsWindow : Window {
@@ -121,6 +125,8 @@ struct SettingsWindow : Window {
 public:
   VerticalLayout layout{this};
     TabFrame panel{&layout, Size{~0, ~0}};
+      VideoSettings video{&panel};
+      AudioSettings audio{&panel};
       InputSettings input{&panel};
       HotkeySettings hotkeys{&panel};
       PathSettings paths{&panel};

higan/target-bsnes/settings/video.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+VideoSettings::VideoSettings(TabFrame* parent) : TabFrameItem(parent) {
+  setIcon(Icon::Device::Display);
+  setText("Video");
+}

higan/target-bsnes/tools/state-manager.cpp

@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ StateManager::StateManager(TabFrame* parent) : TabFrameItem(parent) {
   stateList.onChange([&] {
     auto batched = stateList.batched();
     loadButton.setEnabled(batched.size() == 1);
+    saveButton.setEnabled(batched.size() == 1);
     editButton.setEnabled(batched.size() == 1);
     removeButton.setEnabled(batched.size() >= 1);
   });
@@ -84,6 +85,11 @@ StateManager::StateManager(TabFrame* parent) : TabFrameItem(parent) {
     }
   });
   saveButton.setText("Save").onActivate([&] {
+    if(auto item = stateList.selected()) {
+      program->saveState(item.cell(0).text());
+    }
+  });
+  addButton.setText("Add").onActivate([&] {
     stateWindow->show();
   });
   editButton.setText("Edit").onActivate([&] {

higan/target-bsnes/tools/tools.hpp

@@ -100,8 +100,9 @@ public:
     TableView stateList{&layout, Size{~0, ~0}};
     HorizontalLayout controlLayout{&layout, Size{~0, 0}};
       Button loadButton{&controlLayout, Size{80, 0}};
-      Widget spacer{&controlLayout, Size{~0, 0}};
       Button saveButton{&controlLayout, Size{80, 0}};
+      Widget spacer{&controlLayout, Size{~0, 0}};
+      Button addButton{&controlLayout, Size{80, 0}};
       Button editButton{&controlLayout, Size{80, 0}};
       Button removeButton{&controlLayout, Size{80, 0}};
 };

hiro/gtk/widget/canvas.cpp

@@ -10,6 +10,11 @@ GtkSelectionData* data, unsigned type, unsigned timestamp, pCanvas* p) -> void {
   p->self().doDrop(paths);
 }
 
+static auto Canvas_draw(GtkWidget* widget, cairo_t* context, pCanvas* p) -> signed {
+  p->_onDraw(context);
+  return true;
+}
+
 static auto Canvas_expose(GtkWidget* widget, GdkEventExpose* event, pCanvas* p) -> signed {
   p->_onExpose(event);
   return true;
@@ -59,7 +64,11 @@ auto pCanvas::construct() -> void {
   g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(gtkWidget), "button-press-event", G_CALLBACK(Canvas_mousePress), (gpointer)this);
   g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(gtkWidget), "button-release-event", G_CALLBACK(Canvas_mouseRelease), (gpointer)this);
   g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(gtkWidget), "drag-data-received", G_CALLBACK(Canvas_drop), (gpointer)this);
+  #if HIRO_GTK==2
   g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(gtkWidget), "expose-event", G_CALLBACK(Canvas_expose), (gpointer)this);
+  #elif HIRO_GTK==3
+  g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(gtkWidget), "draw", G_CALLBACK(Canvas_draw), (gpointer)this);
+  #endif
   g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(gtkWidget), "leave-notify-event", G_CALLBACK(Canvas_mouseLeave), (gpointer)this);
   g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(gtkWidget), "motion-notify-event", G_CALLBACK(Canvas_mouseMove), (gpointer)this);
 
@@ -106,7 +115,36 @@ auto pCanvas::update() -> void {
   _redraw();
 }
 
+auto pCanvas::_onDraw(cairo_t* context) -> void {
+  #if HIRO_GTK==3
+  int sx = 0, sy = 0, dx = 0, dy = 0;
+  int width = surfaceWidth, height = surfaceHeight;
+  auto geometry = pSizable::state().geometry;
+
+  if(width <= geometry.width()) {
+    sx = 0;
+    dx = (geometry.width() - width) / 2;
+  } else {
+    sx = (width - geometry.width()) / 2;
+    dx = 0;
+  }
+
+  if(height <= geometry.height()) {
+    sy = 0;
+    dy = (geometry.height() - height) / 2;
+  } else {
+    sy = (height - geometry.height()) / 2;
+    dy = 0;
+  }
+
+  //TODO: support non-zero sx,sy
+  gdk_cairo_set_source_pixbuf(context, surface, dx, dy);
+  cairo_paint(context);
+  #endif
+}
+
 auto pCanvas::_onExpose(GdkEventExpose* expose) -> void {
+  #if HIRO_GTK==2
   if(surface == nullptr) return;
 
   int sx = 0, sy = 0, dx = 0, dy = 0;
@@ -132,10 +170,7 @@ auto pCanvas::_onExpose(GdkEventExpose* expose) -> void {
     height = geometry.height();
   }
 
-  #if HIRO_GTK==2
   gdk_draw_pixbuf(gtk_widget_get_window(gtkWidget), nullptr, surface, sx, sy, dx, dy, width, height, GDK_RGB_DITHER_NONE, 0, 0);
-  #elif HIRO_GTK==3
-  //TODO: use cairo here, but how? no examples show to use sx, sy
   #endif
 }
 

hiro/gtk/widget/canvas.hpp

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ struct pCanvas : pWidget {
   auto setIcon(const image& icon) -> void;
   auto update() -> void;
 
+  auto _onDraw(cairo_t* context) -> void;
   auto _onExpose(GdkEventExpose* event) -> void;
   auto _rasterize() -> void;
   auto _redraw() -> void;

hiro/gtk/widget/viewport.cpp

@@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ GtkSelectionData* data, unsigned type, unsigned timestamp, pViewport* p) -> void
   p->self().doDrop(paths);
 }
 
+static auto Viewport_draw(GtkWidget* widget, cairo_t* context, pViewport* p) -> signed {
+  return true;
+}
+
 static auto Viewport_expose(GtkWidget* widget, GdkEventExpose* event) -> signed {
   return true;
 }
@@ -59,7 +63,11 @@ auto pViewport::construct() -> void {
   g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(gtkWidget), "button-press-event", G_CALLBACK(Viewport_mousePress), (gpointer)this);
   g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(gtkWidget), "button-release-event", G_CALLBACK(Viewport_mouseRelease), (gpointer)this);
   g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(gtkWidget), "drag-data-received", G_CALLBACK(Viewport_dropEvent), (gpointer)this);
+  #if HIRO_GTK==2
   g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(gtkWidget), "expose-event", G_CALLBACK(Viewport_expose), (gpointer)this);
+  #elif HIRO_GTK==3
+  g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(gtkWidget), "draw", G_CALLBACK(Viewport_draw), (gpointer)this);
+  #endif
   g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(gtkWidget), "leave-notify-event", G_CALLBACK(Viewport_mouseLeave), (gpointer)this);
   g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(gtkWidget), "motion-notify-event", G_CALLBACK(Viewport_mouseMove), (gpointer)this);
 

hiro/gtk/window.cpp

@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ static auto Window_draw(GtkWidget* widget, cairo_t* context, pWindow* p) -> sign
 
     cairo_set_operator(context, CAIRO_OPERATOR_SOURCE);
     cairo_paint(context);
-    cairo_destroy(context);
   }
   return false;
 }
@@ -39,7 +38,8 @@ static auto Window_draw(GtkWidget* widget, cairo_t* context, pWindow* p) -> sign
 static auto Window_expose(GtkWidget* widget, GdkEvent* event, pWindow* p) -> signed {
   if(auto color = p->state().backgroundColor) {
     cairo_t* context = gdk_cairo_create(gtk_widget_get_window(widget));
-    return Window_draw(widget, context, p);
+    Window_draw(widget, context, p);
+    cairo_destroy(context);
   }
   return false;
 }

ruby/ruby.hpp

@@ -33,9 +33,16 @@ struct Video {
   virtual auto lock(uint32_t*& data, uint& pitch, uint width, uint height) -> bool { return false; }
   virtual auto unlock() -> void {}
   virtual auto output() -> void {}
+  virtual auto poll() -> void {}
+
+  auto onUpdate(const nall::function<void (uint, uint)>& callback) { _onUpdate = callback; }
+  auto doUpdate(uint width, uint height) -> void {
+    if(_onUpdate) return _onUpdate(width, height);
+  }
 
 private:
   nall::string _driver;
+  nall::function<void (uint, uint)> _onUpdate;
 };
 
 struct Audio {
@@ -100,7 +107,7 @@ struct Input {
 
   auto onChange(const nall::function<void (nall::shared_pointer<nall::HID::Device>, uint, uint, int16_t, int16_t)>& callback) { _onChange = callback; }
   auto doChange(nall::shared_pointer<nall::HID::Device> device, uint group, uint input, int16_t oldValue, int16_t newValue) -> void {
-    if(_onChange) _onChange(device, group, input, oldValue, newValue);
+    if(_onChange) return _onChange(device, group, input, oldValue, newValue);
   }
 
 private:

ruby/video/glx.cpp

@@ -91,6 +91,18 @@ struct VideoGLX : Video, OpenGL {
     if(_doubleBuffer) glXSwapBuffers(_display, _glXWindow);
   }
 
+  auto poll() -> void {
+    while(XPending(_display)) {
+      XEvent event;
+      XNextEvent(_display, &event);
+      if(event.type == Expose) {
+        XWindowAttributes attributes;
+        XGetWindowAttributes(_display, _window, &attributes);
+        doUpdate(attributes.width, attributes.height);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
 private:
   auto initialize() -> bool {
     terminate();
@@ -136,6 +148,7 @@ private:
       /* x = */ 0, /* y = */ 0, windowAttributes.width, windowAttributes.height,
       /* border_width = */ 0, vi->depth, InputOutput, vi->visual,
       CWColormap | CWBorderPixel, &attributes);
+    XSelectInput(_display, _window, ExposureMask);
     XSetWindowBackground(_display, _window, /* color = */ 0);
     XMapWindow(_display, _window);
     XFlush(_display);

ruby/video/glx2.cpp

@@ -111,6 +111,18 @@ struct VideoGLX2 : Video {
     if(_isDoubleBuffered) glXSwapBuffers(_display, _glXWindow);
   }
 
+  auto poll() -> void {
+    while(XPending(_display)) {
+      XEvent event;
+      XNextEvent(_display, &event);
+      if(event.type == Expose) {
+        XWindowAttributes attributes;
+        XGetWindowAttributes(_display, _window, &attributes);
+        doUpdate(attributes.width, attributes.height);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
 private:
   auto initialize() -> bool {
     terminate();
@@ -147,6 +159,7 @@ private:
     attributes.border_pixel = 0;
     _window = XCreateWindow(_display, (Window)_context, 0, 0, windowAttributes.width, windowAttributes.height,
       0, vi->depth, InputOutput, vi->visual, CWColormap | CWBorderPixel, &attributes);
+    XSelectInput(_display, _window, ExposureMask);
     XSetWindowBackground(_display, _window, 0);
     XMapWindow(_display, _window);
     XFlush(_display);

ruby/video/xshm.cpp

@@ -88,12 +88,24 @@ struct VideoXShm : Video {
     XFlush(_display);
   }
 
+  auto poll() -> void override {
+    while(XPending(_display)) {
+      XEvent event;
+      XNextEvent(_display, &event);
+      if(event.type == Expose) {
+        XWindowAttributes attributes;
+        XGetWindowAttributes(_display, _window, &attributes);
+        doUpdate(attributes.width, attributes.height);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
 private:
   auto initialize() -> bool {
     terminate();
     if(!_context) return false;
 
-    _display = XOpenDisplay(0);
+    _display = XOpenDisplay(nullptr);
     _screen = DefaultScreen(_display);
 
     XWindowAttributes getAttributes;
@@ -109,12 +121,12 @@ private:
 
     XSetWindowAttributes setAttributes = {};
     setAttributes.border_pixel = 0;
-    setAttributes.event_mask = ExposureMask;
     _window = XCreateWindow(_display, (Window)_context,
       0, 0, 256, 256, 0,
       getAttributes.depth, InputOutput, getAttributes.visual,
       CWBorderPixel, &setAttributes
     );
+    XSelectInput(_display, _window, ExposureMask);
     XSetWindowBackground(_display, _window, 0);
     XMapWindow(_display, _window);
     XFlush(_display);

ruby/video/xvideo.cpp

@@ -91,6 +91,18 @@ struct VideoXVideo : Video {
       true);
   }
 
+  auto poll() -> void {
+    while(XPending(_display)) {
+      XEvent event;
+      XNextEvent(_display, &event);
+      if(event.type == Expose) {
+        XWindowAttributes attributes;
+        XGetWindowAttributes(_display, _window, &attributes);
+        doUpdate(attributes.width, attributes.height);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
 private:
   auto initialize() -> bool {
     terminate();
@@ -148,11 +160,11 @@ private:
     XSetWindowAttributes attributes;
     attributes.colormap = _colormap;
     attributes.border_pixel = 0;
-    attributes.event_mask = StructureNotifyMask;
     _window = XCreateWindow(_display, /* parent = */ (Window)_context,
       /* x = */ 0, /* y = */ 0, window_attributes.width, window_attributes.height,
       /* border_width = */ 0, _depth, InputOutput, visualInfo->visual,
       CWColormap | CWBorderPixel | CWEventMask, &attributes);
+    XSelectInput(_display, _window, ExposureMask);
     XFree(visualInfo);
     XSetWindowBackground(_display, _window, /* color = */ 0);
     XMapWindow(_display, _window);