BizHawk/BizHawk.Emulation.Cores/CPUs/Intel8048/I8048.cs

610 lines
17 KiB
C#

using System;
using BizHawk.Emulation.Cores.Consoles.O2Hawk;
using BizHawk.Common;
using BizHawk.Emulation.Common;
// Intel Corp 8048
namespace BizHawk.Emulation.Cores.Components.I8048
{
public sealed partial class I8048
{
public O2Hawk Core { get; set; }
// operations that can take place in an instruction
public const ushort IDLE = 0;
public const ushort OP = 1;
public const ushort RD = 2;
public const ushort WR = 3;
public const ushort TR = 4;
public const ushort INC11 = 5;
public const ushort ADD8 = 6;
public const ushort ADC8 = 7;
public const ushort AND8 = 8;
public const ushort XOR8 = 9;
public const ushort OR8 = 10;
public const ushort INC8 = 11;
public const ushort INCA = 12;
public const ushort DEC8 = 13;
public const ushort DECA = 14;
public const ushort ROL = 15;
public const ushort ROR = 16;
public const ushort RLC = 17;
public const ushort RRC = 18;
public const ushort CLRA = 19;
public const ushort SWP = 20;
public const ushort COMA = 21;
public const ushort CMC = 22;
public const ushort CM0 = 23;
public const ushort CM1 = 24;
public const ushort DA = 25;
public const ushort SET_ADDR = 26;
public const ushort CLC = 27;
public const ushort CL0 = 28;
public const ushort CL1 = 29;
public const ushort EI = 30;
public const ushort EN = 31;
public const ushort DI = 32;
public const ushort DN = 33;
public const ushort MSK = 34;
public const ushort CLK_OUT = 35;
public const ushort XCH = 36;
public const ushort XCH_RAM = 37;
public const ushort XCHD_RAM = 38;
public const ushort SEL_MB0 = 39;
public const ushort SEL_MB1 = 40;
public const ushort SEL_RB0 = 41;
public const ushort SEL_RB1 = 42;
public const ushort INC_RAM = 43;
public const ushort RES_TF = 44;
public const ushort SET_ADDR_M3 = 45;
public const ushort MOVT_RAM_D = 46;
public const ushort MOV = 47;
public const ushort MOVT = 48;
public const ushort MOVAR = 49;
public const ushort MOVT_RAM = 50;
public const ushort ST_CNT = 51;
public const ushort STP_CNT = 52;
public const ushort ST_T = 53;
public const ushort SET_ADDR_8 = 54;
public const ushort MEM_ALU = 55;
public const ushort PUSH = 56;
public const ushort PULL = 57;
public const ushort PULL_PC = 58;
public const ushort EEA = 59;
public const ushort DEA = 60;
public const ushort RD_P = 61;
public const ushort WR_P = 62;
public const ushort EM = 63;
public const ushort DM = 64;
public const ushort TEST_COND = 65;
public I8048()
{
Reset();
}
public void Reset()
{
ResetRegisters();
ResetInterrupts();
TotalExecutedCycles = 0;
Regs[PC] = 0x0;
PopulateCURINSTR(IDLE,
IDLE,
IDLE,
IDLE,
IDLE);
IRQS = 5;
instr_pntr = irq_pntr = 0;
Regs[PX + 1] = 0xFF;
Regs[PX + 2] = 0xFF;
}
// Memory Access
public Func<ushort, byte> ReadMemory;
public Action<ushort, byte> WriteMemory;
public Func<ushort, byte> PeekMemory;
public Func<ushort, byte> DummyReadMemory;
// Port Access
public Func<ushort, byte> ReadPort;
public Action<ushort, byte> WritePort;
//this only calls when the first byte of an instruction is fetched.
public Action<ushort> OnExecFetch;
public void UnregisterMemoryMapper()
{
ReadMemory = null;
ReadMemory = null;
PeekMemory = null;
DummyReadMemory = null;
}
public void SetCallbacks
(
Func<ushort, byte> ReadMemory,
Func<ushort, byte> DummyReadMemory,
Func<ushort, byte> PeekMemory,
Action<ushort, byte> WriteMemory
)
{
this.ReadMemory = ReadMemory;
this.DummyReadMemory = DummyReadMemory;
this.PeekMemory = PeekMemory;
this.WriteMemory = WriteMemory;
}
//a little CDL related stuff
public delegate void DoCDLCallbackType(ushort addr, I8048.eCDLogMemFlags flags);
public DoCDLCallbackType CDLCallback;
public enum eCDLogMemFlags
{
FetchFirst = 1,
FetchOperand = 2,
Data = 4,
Write = 8
};
// Execute instructions
public void ExecuteOne()
{
//Console.Write(opcode_see + " ");
//Console.WriteLine(Regs[PC] + " ");
switch (cur_instr[instr_pntr++])
{
case IDLE:
// do nothing
break;
case OP:
// Read the opcode of the next instruction
if (OnExecFetch != null) OnExecFetch(PC);
if (TraceCallback != null) TraceCallback(State());
if (CDLCallback != null) CDLCallback(PC, eCDLogMemFlags.FetchFirst);
FetchInstruction(ReadMemory(Regs[PC]));
Regs[ALU2] = (ushort)(Regs[PC] & 0x800);
Regs[PC] = (ushort)(((Regs[PC] + 1) & 0x7FF) | Regs[ALU2]);
instr_pntr = 0;
irq_pntr = -1;
break;
case RD:
Read_Func(cur_instr[instr_pntr++], cur_instr[instr_pntr++]);
break;
case WR:
Write_Func(cur_instr[instr_pntr++], cur_instr[instr_pntr++]);
break;
case TR:
TR_Func(cur_instr[instr_pntr++], cur_instr[instr_pntr++]);
break;
case INC11:
reg_d_ad = cur_instr[instr_pntr++];
Regs[ALU2] = (ushort)(Regs[reg_d_ad] & 0x800);
Regs[reg_d_ad] = (ushort)(((Regs[reg_d_ad] + 1) & 0x7FF) | Regs[ALU2]);
break;
case ADD8:
ADD8_Func(cur_instr[instr_pntr++], cur_instr[instr_pntr++]);
break;
case ADC8:
ADC8_Func(cur_instr[instr_pntr++], cur_instr[instr_pntr++]);
break;
case AND8:
AND8_Func(cur_instr[instr_pntr++], cur_instr[instr_pntr++]);
break;
case XOR8:
XOR8_Func(cur_instr[instr_pntr++], cur_instr[instr_pntr++]);
break;
case OR8:
OR8_Func(cur_instr[instr_pntr++], cur_instr[instr_pntr++]);
break;
case INC8:
INC8_Func(cur_instr[instr_pntr++]);
break;
case INCA:
INC8_Func(A);
break;
case DEC8:
DEC8_Func(cur_instr[instr_pntr++]);
break;
case DECA:
DEC8_Func(A);
break;
case ROL:
ROL_Func(A);
break;
case ROR:
ROR_Func(A);
break;
case RLC:
RLC_Func(A);
break;
case RRC:
RRC_Func(A);
break;
case CLRA:
Regs[A] = 0;
break;
case SWP:
reg_d_ad = Regs[A];
Regs[A] = (ushort)(Regs[A] >> 4);
Regs[A] |= (ushort)((reg_d_ad << 4) & 0xF0);
break;
case COMA:
Regs[A] = (ushort)((~Regs[A]) & 0xFF);
break;
case CMC:
FlagC = !FlagC;
break;
case CM0:
FlagF0 = !FlagF0;
break;
case CM1:
F1 = !F1;
break;
case DA:
DA_Func(A);
break;
case SET_ADDR:
reg_d_ad = cur_instr[instr_pntr++];
reg_l_ad = cur_instr[instr_pntr++];
reg_h_ad = cur_instr[instr_pntr++]; // direct value
// bit 11 held low during interrupt
if (INT_MSTR)
{
Regs[reg_d_ad] = (ushort)(MB | (reg_h_ad << 8) | Regs[reg_l_ad]);
}
else
{
Regs[reg_d_ad] = (ushort)((reg_h_ad << 8) | Regs[reg_l_ad]);
}
break;
case CLC:
FlagC = false;
break;
case CL0:
FlagF0 = false;
break;
case CL1:
F1 = false;
break;
case EI:
IntEn = true;
break;
case EN:
TimIntEn = true;
break;
case DI:
IntEn = false;
break;
case DN:
TimIntEn = false;
TIRQPending = false;
break;
case MSK:
break;
case CLK_OUT:
break;
case XCH:
Regs[ALU] = Regs[cur_instr[instr_pntr]];
Regs[cur_instr[instr_pntr++]] = Regs[cur_instr[instr_pntr]];
Regs[cur_instr[instr_pntr++]] = Regs[ALU];
break;
case XCH_RAM:
reg_d_ad = cur_instr[instr_pntr++];
reg_d_ad = (ushort)(Regs[reg_d_ad] & 0x3F);
Regs[ALU] = Regs[reg_d_ad];
Regs[reg_d_ad] = Regs[A];
Regs[A] = Regs[ALU];
break;
case XCHD_RAM:
reg_d_ad = cur_instr[instr_pntr++];
reg_d_ad = (ushort)(Regs[reg_d_ad] & 0x3F);
Regs[ALU] = Regs[reg_d_ad];
Regs[reg_d_ad] = (ushort)((Regs[reg_d_ad] & 0xF0) | (Regs[A] & 0xF));
Regs[A] = (ushort)((Regs[A] & 0xF0) | (Regs[ALU] & 0xF));
break;
case SEL_MB0:
MB = 0;
break;
case SEL_MB1:
MB = 1 << 11;
break;
case SEL_RB0:
FlagBS = false; // register bank also changed here
break;
case SEL_RB1:
FlagBS = true; // register bank also changed here
break;
case INC_RAM:
reg_d_ad = cur_instr[instr_pntr++];
reg_d_ad = (ushort)(Regs[reg_d_ad] & 0x3F);
Regs[reg_d_ad] = (ushort)((Regs[reg_d_ad] + 1) & 0xFF);
break;
case RES_TF:
TF = false;
break;
case SET_ADDR_M3:
Regs[ALU] &= 0xFF;
Regs[ALU] |= 0x300;
break;
case MOVT_RAM_D:
reg_d_ad = cur_instr[instr_pntr++];
reg_d_ad = (ushort)(Regs[reg_d_ad] & 0x3F);
Regs[reg_d_ad] = Regs[cur_instr[instr_pntr++]];
//Console.WriteLine(reg_d_ad + " " + Regs[reg_d_ad] + " " + Regs[ALU] + " " + TotalExecutedCycles);
break;
case MOV:
reg_d_ad = cur_instr[instr_pntr++];
Regs[reg_d_ad] = Regs[cur_instr[instr_pntr++]];
break;
case MOVT:
reg_d_ad = cur_instr[instr_pntr++];
Regs[reg_d_ad] = Regs[cur_instr[instr_pntr++]];
break;
case MOVAR:
Regs[cur_instr[instr_pntr++]] = Regs[A];
break;
case MOVT_RAM:
reg_d_ad = cur_instr[instr_pntr++];
reg_d_ad = (ushort)(Regs[reg_d_ad] & 0x3F);
Regs[reg_d_ad] = Regs[A];
break;
case ST_CNT:
counter_en = true;
break;
case STP_CNT:
counter_en = timer_en = false;
break;
case ST_T:
timer_en = true;
timer_prescale = 0;
break;
case SET_ADDR_8:
reg_d_ad = cur_instr[instr_pntr++];
Regs[reg_d_ad] &= 0xFF00;
Regs[reg_d_ad] |= Regs[cur_instr[instr_pntr++]];
break;
case MEM_ALU:
Regs[ALU] = Regs[(ushort)(Regs[cur_instr[instr_pntr++]] & 0x3F)];
break;
case PUSH:
Regs[(Regs[PSW] & 0x7) * 2 + 8] = (ushort)(Regs[PC] & 0xFF);
Regs[(Regs[PSW] & 0x7) * 2 + 8 + 1] = (ushort)(((Regs[PC] >> 8) & 0xF) | (Regs[PSW] & 0xF0));
Regs[PSW] = (ushort)((((Regs[PSW] & 0x7) + 1) & 0x7) | (Regs[PSW] & 0xF8));
break;
case PULL:
Regs[PSW] = (ushort)((((Regs[PSW] & 0x7) - 1) & 0x7) | (Regs[PSW] & 0xF8));
Regs[PC] = (ushort)(Regs[(Regs[PSW] & 0x7) * 2 + 8] & 0xFF);
Regs[PC] |= (ushort)((Regs[(Regs[PSW] & 0x7) * 2 + 8 + 1] & 0xF) << 8);
Regs[PSW] &= 0xF;
Regs[PSW] |= (ushort)(Regs[(Regs[PSW] & 0x7) * 2 + 8 + 1] & 0xF0);
RB = (ushort)(FlagBS ? 24 : 0);
break;
case PULL_PC:
Regs[PSW] = (ushort)((((Regs[PSW] & 0x7) - 1) & 0x7) | (Regs[PSW] & 0xF8));
Regs[PC] = (ushort)(Regs[(Regs[PSW] & 0x7) * 2 + 8] & 0xFF);
Regs[PC] |= (ushort)((Regs[(Regs[PSW] & 0x7) * 2 + 8 + 1] & 0xF) << 8);
break;
case EEA:
EA = true;
break;
case DEA:
EA = false;
break;
case RD_P:
reg_d_ad = cur_instr[instr_pntr++];
reg_l_ad = cur_instr[instr_pntr++];
Regs[reg_d_ad] = ReadPort(reg_l_ad);
Regs[PX + reg_l_ad] = Regs[reg_d_ad];
break;
case WR_P:
reg_d_ad = cur_instr[instr_pntr++];
reg_l_ad = cur_instr[instr_pntr++];
WritePort(reg_d_ad, (byte)Regs[reg_l_ad]);
Regs[PX + reg_d_ad] = Regs[reg_l_ad];
break;
case EM:
INT_MSTR = true;
break;
case DM:
INT_MSTR = false;
break;
case TEST_COND:
reg_d_ad = cur_instr[instr_pntr++];
if ((reg_d_ad == 0) && !TF) { cur_instr[instr_pntr + 9] = IDLE; }
if ((reg_d_ad == 1) && T0) { cur_instr[instr_pntr + 9] = IDLE; }
if ((reg_d_ad == 2) && !T0) { cur_instr[instr_pntr + 9] = IDLE; }
if ((reg_d_ad == 3) && T1) { cur_instr[instr_pntr + 9] = IDLE; }
if ((reg_d_ad == 4) && !T1) { cur_instr[instr_pntr + 9] = IDLE; }
if ((reg_d_ad == 5) && !F1) { cur_instr[instr_pntr + 9] = IDLE; }
if ((reg_d_ad == 6) && IRQPending) { cur_instr[instr_pntr + 9] = IDLE; }
if ((reg_d_ad == 7) && (Regs[A] == 0)) { cur_instr[instr_pntr + 9] = IDLE; }
if ((reg_d_ad == 8) && !FlagF0) { cur_instr[instr_pntr + 9] = IDLE; }
if ((reg_d_ad == 9) && (Regs[A] != 0)) { cur_instr[instr_pntr + 9] = IDLE; }
if ((reg_d_ad == 10) && FlagC) { cur_instr[instr_pntr + 9] = IDLE; }
if ((reg_d_ad == 11) && !FlagC) { cur_instr[instr_pntr + 9] = IDLE; }
break;
}
if (++irq_pntr == IRQS)
{
// then regular IRQ
if (IRQPending && IntEn && INT_MSTR)
{
IRQPending = false;
if (TraceCallback != null) { TraceCallback(new TraceInfo { Disassembly = "====IRQ====", RegisterInfo = "" }); }
IRQ_(0);
IRQCallback();
instr_pntr = irq_pntr = 0;
}
else if (TIRQPending && TimIntEn && INT_MSTR)
{
TIRQPending = false;
if (TraceCallback != null) { TraceCallback(new TraceInfo { Disassembly = "====TIRQ====", RegisterInfo = "" }); }
IRQ_(1);
IRQCallback();
instr_pntr = irq_pntr = 0;
}
// otherwise start the next instruction
else
{
PopulateCURINSTR(OP);
instr_pntr = irq_pntr = 0;
IRQS = -1;
}
}
TotalExecutedCycles++;
if (timer_en)
{
timer_prescale++;
if (timer_prescale == 32)
{
timer_prescale = 0;
if (Regs[TIM] == 255)
{
TF = true;
if (TimIntEn)
{
TIRQPending = true;
}
}
Regs[TIM] = (ushort)((Regs[TIM] + 1) & 0xFF);
}
}
if (counter_en)
{
if (!T1 && T1_old)
{
if (Regs[TIM] == 255)
{
TF = true;
if (TimIntEn)
{
TIRQPending = true;
//Console.WriteLine(TotalExecutedCycles);
}
}
Regs[TIM] = (ushort)((Regs[TIM] + 1) & 0xFF);
}
}
T1_old = T1;
}
// tracer stuff
public Action<TraceInfo> TraceCallback;
public string TraceHeader
{
get { return "MC6809: PC, machine code, mnemonic, operands, registers (A, B, X, Y, US, SP, DP, CC), Cy, flags (CAFBIFTTR)"; }
}
public TraceInfo State(bool disassemble = true)
{
ushort notused;
return new TraceInfo
{
Disassembly = $"{(disassemble ? Disassemble(Regs[PC], ReadMemory, out notused) : "---")} ".PadRight(50),
RegisterInfo = string.Format(
"A:{0:X2} R0:{1:X2} R1:{2:X2} R2:{3:X2} R3:{4:X2} R4:{5:X2} R5:{6:X2} R6:{7:X2} R7:{8:X2} PSW:{9:X4} Cy:{10} LY:{11} {12}{13}{14}{15}{16}{17}{18}{19}{20}{21}",
Regs[A],
Regs[(ushort)(R0 + RB)],
Regs[(ushort)(R1 + RB)],
Regs[(ushort)(R2 + RB)],
Regs[(ushort)(R3 + RB)],
Regs[(ushort)(R4 + RB)],
Regs[(ushort)(R5 + RB)],
Regs[(ushort)(R6 + RB)],
Regs[(ushort)(R7 + RB)],
Regs[PSW],
TotalExecutedCycles,
Core.ppu.LY,
FlagC ? "C" : "c",
FlagAC ? "A" : "a",
FlagF0 ? "F" : "f",
FlagBS ? "B" : "b",
IntEn ? "I" : "i",
TimIntEn ? "N" : "n",
F1 ? "F" : "f",
T0 ? "T" : "t",
T1 ? "T" : "t",
RB > 0 ? "R" : "r"
)
};
}
/// <summary>
/// Optimization method to set cur_instr
/// </summary>
private void PopulateCURINSTR(ushort d0 = 0, ushort d1 = 0, ushort d2 = 0, ushort d3 = 0, ushort d4 = 0, ushort d5 = 0, ushort d6 = 0, ushort d7 = 0, ushort d8 = 0,
ushort d9 = 0, ushort d10 = 0, ushort d11 = 0, ushort d12 = 0, ushort d13 = 0, ushort d14 = 0, ushort d15 = 0, ushort d16 = 0, ushort d17 = 0, ushort d18 = 0,
ushort d19 = 0, ushort d20 = 0, ushort d21 = 0, ushort d22 = 0, ushort d23 = 0, ushort d24 = 0, ushort d25 = 0, ushort d26 = 0)
{
cur_instr[0] = d0; cur_instr[1] = d1; cur_instr[2] = d2;
cur_instr[3] = d3; cur_instr[4] = d4; cur_instr[5] = d5;
cur_instr[6] = d6; cur_instr[7] = d7; cur_instr[8] = d8;
cur_instr[9] = d9; cur_instr[10] = d10; cur_instr[11] = d11;
cur_instr[12] = d12; cur_instr[13] = d13; cur_instr[14] = d14;
cur_instr[15] = d15; cur_instr[16] = d16; cur_instr[17] = d17;
cur_instr[18] = d18; cur_instr[19] = d19; cur_instr[20] = d20;
cur_instr[21] = d21; cur_instr[22] = d22; cur_instr[23] = d23;
cur_instr[24] = d24; cur_instr[25] = d25; cur_instr[26] = d26;
}
// State Save/Load
public void SyncState(Serializer ser)
{
ser.BeginSection("I8048");
ser.Sync(nameof(IntEn), ref IntEn);
ser.Sync(nameof(TimIntEn), ref TimIntEn);
ser.Sync(nameof(IRQPending), ref IRQPending);
ser.Sync(nameof(TIRQPending), ref TIRQPending);
ser.Sync(nameof(INT_MSTR), ref INT_MSTR);
ser.Sync(nameof(instr_pntr), ref instr_pntr);
ser.Sync(nameof(cur_instr), ref cur_instr, false);
ser.Sync(nameof(opcode_see), ref opcode_see);
ser.Sync(nameof(IRQS), ref IRQS);
ser.Sync(nameof(irq_pntr), ref irq_pntr);
ser.Sync(nameof(EA), ref EA);
ser.Sync(nameof(TF), ref TF);
ser.Sync(nameof(timer_en), ref timer_en);
ser.Sync(nameof(counter_en), ref counter_en);
ser.Sync(nameof(timer_prescale), ref timer_prescale);
ser.Sync(nameof(RB), ref RB);
ser.Sync(nameof(MB), ref MB);
ser.Sync(nameof(Regs), ref Regs, false);
ser.Sync(nameof(F1), ref F1);
ser.Sync(nameof(T0), ref T0);
ser.Sync(nameof(T1), ref T1);
ser.Sync(nameof(T1_old), ref T1_old);
ser.Sync(nameof(TotalExecutedCycles), ref TotalExecutedCycles);
ser.EndSection();
}
}
}